CN107094614A - Pollen dry powder duster - Google Patents
Pollen dry powder duster Download PDFInfo
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- CN107094614A CN107094614A CN201710406386.XA CN201710406386A CN107094614A CN 107094614 A CN107094614 A CN 107094614A CN 201710406386 A CN201710406386 A CN 201710406386A CN 107094614 A CN107094614 A CN 107094614A
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- pollen
- section
- pollination
- delivery pipe
- dry powder
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 12
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000851 Vaccinium corymbosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003095 Vaccinium corymbosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017537 Vaccinium myrtillus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021014 blueberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010159 dioecy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010196 hermaphroditism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008774 maternal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007115 recruitment Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010153 self-pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000010144 wind-pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H1/00—Processes for modifying genotypes ; Plants characterised by associated natural traits
- A01H1/02—Methods or apparatus for hybridisation; Artificial pollination ; Fertility
- A01H1/027—Apparatus for pollination
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to vegetables and fruits planting technology field, more particularly to a kind of pollen dry powder duster.It solves the technical problems such as the easy blocking of pollen loading process or the deposition of prior art presence.This pollen dry powder duster includes the delivery pipe of conveying pollen, there is the first kink and the second kink successively in delivery pipe, delivery pipe is divided into pollen feed drive section, pollen and loads section, pollen sprinkling section by the first kink and the second kink successively, pollen loads the pollen memory structure in section with pollen adapting structure for electric and storage pollen, pollen adapting structure for electric, which is spirally connected, to be fixed in pollen loading section, pollen memory structure is detachably connected with pollen adapting structure for electric, has pollination component in pollen adapting structure for electric.Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：Pollen is orderly and gently loads, it is to avoid pollen blocks deposition, it is ensured that the conveying of pollen is more smoothly, so that the amount of sprinkling each time can be relatively controllable, it is to avoid excessive or very few situation generation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to vegetables and fruits planting technology field, more particularly to a kind of pollen dry powder duster.
Background technology
In most vegetables and fruits planting base even common farmers', all plant can be improved using the mode of artificial pollination
The pollination rate of strain, so that improving fruit cultivates quality and quantity, artificial pollination is that plant pollen is sent to post by artificial means
To improve the technical measures of fruit-setting rate on head.Purposefully Selection parent enters the necessary means of plant hybridization breeding.In fruit tree life
In production, to from spend shaky, monoecism and different flower and dioecious fruit tree；Lacking pollinizers or florescence weather evil
In the case of bad, the normal spontaneous pollination of influence, artificial pollination also need to be often carried out.
Flowers are divided into monoecism and dioecism, homophyletic can directly in the pollination of taking opened, the need for different strain
It is exactly to belong to different strain to pollinate, it is necessary to which two same come the part blueberry such as Ao Ni'er that pollinates with the lane pollen of taking of the seedling of kind
The different strain pollination of individual maternal or close carry out, first, will understand the no self-pollinated plant of the plant, i.e. the plant pollen two
Property pollen, its pollinate hermaphrodite flower pollen, fall with piece flower gynoecium post in self-pollinated plant, as recruitment pollination：1. spend complete except underdone
Portion's stamen, i.e., it is male；2. giving pistillate flower set paper bag, wait to spend ripe, then gather and need plant pollen, spread female style simple radical this step,
Do not have a step of strict implement two, work pollination fails certainly, hero will prevent its self-pollination, bagging prevents unexpected cross-pollination, insect
The media such as wind are pollinated.In cross-pollination plant speech, i.e., pollinate plant between two flowers of homophyletic or different strain.
In some cases, the pollination medium of anemophilous flower and entomophilous flower is unsatisfactory.At this time artificial pollination is to helping anemophily
Flower and entomophilous flower realize that pollinating process is just helpful.Artificial pollination is not completely successful, but elaboration can allow
It successfully may increase.
The artificial pollination of small range generally utilizes most traditional approach, is stained with pollen using writing brush or brush and brushes in gynoecium
On, when single plant scope is larger, this mode seems excessively poorly efficient, and is easily caused pistil damage.When plant scope is larger,
Common pollination gun can be utilized, by pollen collecting, and pollination gun is utilized, pollen is ejected on gynoecium and pollinated, it is this
Mode is required for launching a pollen, inefficiency in every colored pollination, and easily generation is stifled in the loading process of pollen
Plug is deposited, cause each time pollen eject not enough uniform so that pollination amount difference each time is larger, cause fruit
Growth conditions difference is larger, influences the fruit quality in later stage.
In order to solve the problem of prior art is present, people have carried out long-term exploration, it is proposed that miscellaneous solution
Scheme.For example, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of pollination device, [application number：201420572860.8], including hurricane globe, lead
Pipe and soft bottle, it is characterised in that there is bottle cap on soft bottle top in cone, the oral area on top, and bottom is in round estrade；The bottle cap of soft bottle
The one thin circular conduit of center grafting, the two is in sealing contact；The bottom of conduit is tubule, and the top of conduit is hurricane globe,
The two links into an integrated entity；The lower end of conduit is an angle, and hurricane globe does flue.
Above-mentioned scheme improves the subproblem of prior art to a certain extent, still, and the program is also at least present
Following defect：Pollen easily occurs blocking or deposited in loading process.
The content of the invention
Regarding the issue above, the present invention provides a kind of avoid pollen in the flower for blocking or depositing during
Dried bean noodles powder duster.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical proposal：This pollen dry powder duster includes conveying pollen
Delivery pipe, there is in described delivery pipe the first kink and the second kink, the first described kink and second successively
Delivery pipe is divided into pollen feed drive section, pollen and loads section, pollen sprinkling section by kink successively, and described pollen is loaded in section
With the pollen adapting structure for electric that pollen is transferred to delivery pipe and the pollen memory structure of storage pollen, described pollen is accepted
Structure, which is spirally connected, to be fixed in pollen loading section, and described pollen memory structure is detachably connected with pollen adapting structure for electric, described
Having in pollen adapting structure for electric can helically formula be conveyed into the pollination component of delivery pipe by pollen.Section is loaded using above-mentioned pollen
On pollen adapting structure for electric coordinate pollen memory structure is orderly to be spirally loaded into pollen in delivery pipe and transmit pollen
Sprayed to pollen sprinkling section, pollination component can avoid pollen from occurring blocking or depositing in loading process, it is possible to really
Pollen is protected to load into delivery pipe in order so that sprinkling can with smooth, so that fountain height each time is substantially controllable so that
Improve fruit quality.
In above-mentioned pollen dry powder duster, described pollen adapting structure for electric includes detachably connecting with pollen memory structure
The carrier that connects and mutually surrounded with carrier in delivery pipe and the basal part that interfixes.
In above-mentioned pollen dry powder duster, described carrier has in bucket type and top can be with pollen memory structure
The birdsmouth being engaged, the bottom of described carrier has in the first arc connecting seat fitted with delivery pipe, described
The top of basal part, which has, to fit with delivery pipe and mutually surrounds to form shape size and delivery pipe with the first arc connecting seat
What outer surface was adapted is in the charge of the second arc connecting seat of connecting seat, described the first arc connecting seat and the second arc connecting seat
Between be spirally connected the fixed and palette between conveying pipe outer wall.
In above-mentioned pollen dry powder duster, described pollen load be located in section at the first arc connecting seat have with
The loading hole of the mutual UNICOM of carrier, described pollen is loaded to be located at the second arc connecting seat and radially right with loading hole in section
Claim to set power hole.
In above-mentioned pollen dry powder duster, described pollination component includes being sequentially inserted into power hole, loading hole and end
The pollination bar that portion is extended in carrier, described pollination bar outer wall has imported into pollen from carrier by loading hole
Delivery pipe leads powder screw thread, the pollination bar driver of the bottom connection driving pollination bar axial rotation of described pollination bar, described
Pollination bar driver be in the form of a column and be radially arranged in the outside in power hole, it is close between described pollination bar driver and power hole
Envelope is set.
In above-mentioned pollen dry powder duster, at least one flour stirring bar, institute are radially outward set on described pollination bar
The flour stirring boom end stated is fixed on pollination bar and circumferentially rotated with the axial rotation of pollination bar.
In above-mentioned pollen dry powder duster, prolong power hole on described basal part and extend radially outwardly to be formed and can be oriented to
The driver conduit of pollination bar driver, described driver conduit is fitted with pollination bar actuator seal.
In above-mentioned pollen dry powder duster, described pollen memory structure includes that the bottle of pollen can be stored, described
Bottle have the storage powder mouthful docked can be sealed against each other with birdsmouth.
In above-mentioned pollen dry powder duster, described pollen feed drive section is provided with the flower loaded pollen in section
Powder blows to the air pump that pollen sprays section.
In above-mentioned pollen dry powder duster, the end of described pollen sprinkling section is provided with spray assembly, described spray
Spill component and the sprinkling fixed part of pollen sprinkling section end is set in including that can seal and in inverted-triangular and with spraying fixed part
There are several spray holes, described spray hole is in bar shaped and all in the spray section that inside is mutually communicated, described spray section
Spray hole be evenly distributed on spray section side in yi word pattern.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this pollen dry powder duster is：Loaded using above-mentioned pollen in section
Pollen adapting structure for electric coordinates pollen memory structure is orderly to be spirally loaded into pollen in delivery pipe and pollen is sent into flower
Powder sprinkling section is sprayed, and pollination component can avoid pollen from occurring blocking or depositing in loading process, it is possible to ensure flower
Powder is loaded into delivery pipe in order so that sprinkling can be with smooth, so that fountain height each time is substantially controllable, so as to improve
Fruit quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention is provided.
Fig. 2 is that the pollen that the present invention is provided loads section and pollen feed drive section schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that the pollen that the present invention is provided loads section schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the pollen adapting structure for electric and pollen memory structure schematic diagram that the present invention is provided.
Fig. 5 is the spray assembly schematic diagram that the present invention is provided.
Fig. 6 is the spray assembly sectional view that the present invention is provided.
Fig. 7 is another angle sectional view of spray assembly that the present invention is provided.
In figure, delivery pipe 1, the first kink 2, the second kink 3, pollen feed drive section 4, pollen load section 5, pollen
Spray section 6, pollen adapting structure for electric 7, pollen memory structure 8, pollination component 9, carrier 10, birdsmouth 12, the connection of the first arc
Seat the 13, second arc connecting seat 14, be in the charge of connecting seat 15, loading hole 16, power hole 17, pollination bar 18, lead powder screw thread 19, pollination
Bar driver 20, flour stirring bar 21, driver conduit 22, bottle 23, storage powder mouthful 24, air pump 25, spray assembly 26, sprinkling fixed part
27th, spray section 28, spray hole 29, air pump lock valve 30, air pump regulating valve 31, choke 32.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in figs. 1-7, this pollen dry powder duster includes the delivery pipe 1 of conveying pollen, it is characterised in that described is defeated
Send has the first kink 2 and the second kink 3 successively on pipe 1, described the first kink 2 and the second kink 3 will conveying
Pipe 1 is divided into pollen feed drive section 4, pollen and loads section 5, pollen sprinkling section 6 successively, the first kink 2 and the second kink 3
Bending is not meaningless, and kink can be used as conveying buffering so that pollen is buffered in course of conveying, and stop conveying
When, kink can as pollen drop point, make it be unlikely to accumulate on same place and form accumulation.
As with improvement, described pollen, which is loaded, has the pollen adapting structure for electric 7 that pollen is transferred to delivery pipe 1 in section 5
And the pollen memory structure 8 of storage pollen, described pollen adapting structure for electric 7, which is spirally connected, to be fixed in pollen loading section 5, described
Pollen memory structure 8 is detachably connected with pollen adapting structure for electric 7, and pollen memory structure 8 can carry out dismounting and change at any time, work as flower
When pollen sprinkling in powder memory structure 8 is most, pollen memory structure 8 can be dismantled, pollen is reloaded, and installs back pollen and hold
On binding structure 7, load more convenient.
Specifically, pollen adapting structure for electric 7 includes the carrier 10 being detachably connected with pollen memory structure 8 and with holding
Socket part 10 is mutually surrounded in delivery pipe 1 and the basal part 11 that interfixes.Carrier 10 has in bucket type and top can be with flower
The birdsmouth 12 that powder memory structure 8 is engaged, the bottom of described carrier 10 has in the first arc fitted with delivery pipe 1
Shape connecting seat 13, the top of described basal part 11, which has, to fit with delivery pipe 1 and is mutually closed with the first arc connecting seat 13
Enclose to form the second arc connecting seat 14 for being in the charge of connecting seat 15 that shape size is adapted with the outer surface of delivery pipe 1, described
Be spirally connected the fixed and palette between the outer wall of delivery pipe 1 between one arc connecting seat 13 and the second arc connecting seat 14.First
The arc connecting seat 14 of arc connecting seat 13 and second, which mutually surrounds and sealed, to be close on the outer wall of delivery pipe 1, can avoid impurity
Enter in delivery pipe 1, it also avoid pollen and spilt from delivery pipe 1.And need pollen adapting structure for electric 7 from delivery pipe 1
When disassembling, it is only necessary to by the first arc connecting seat 13 and the second mutually dismounting of arc connecting seat 14, separation, you can will accept
Portion 10 and basal part 11 are disassembled from delivery pipe 1.Pollen, which loads in section 5 to be located at the first arc connecting seat 13, to be had with holding
The loading hole 16 of the mutual UNICOM of socket part 10, described pollen is loaded to be located at the second arc connecting seat 14 and and loading hole in section 5
16 radial symmetrics set power hole 17.Pollen is dropped into delivery pipe 1 by loading hole 16, and enter pollen sprinkling section 6 enter
Row sprinkling pollination.
Having as the creation point in the present embodiment, in pollen adapting structure for electric 7 can helically formula be conveyed into conveying by pollen
The pollination component 9 of pipe 1.Traditional pollination device does not set the pollination component 9, but directly disposably fills pollen in heaps
Enter to carry out sprinkling pollination, and this Pollination Modes easily cause blocking or the deposition of pollen, so as to cause spraying each time
Pollen amount be difficult to grasp, very few pollen is easily sprayed during blocking, and may also occur one brain when depositing and spray greatly
Measure the phenomenon of pollen, and this phenomenon serious waste utilization rate of pollen, and reduce pollination rate, final fruit growth quality
Have a greatly reduced quality, there is very big negative effect for the production of vegetables and fruits.And the pollination component 9 in the present embodiment can lead to pollen
Cross the mode of spiral progressively being loaded into delivery pipe 1 in order by pollen, plug and play, it is to avoid pollen is blocked or pollen mistake
The phenomenon of sprinkling is measured, it is to avoid unnecessary waste, while the utilization rate of pollen is also improved, so as to improve pollination rate, most
Fruit quality is improved eventually.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, pollination component 9 is extended to including being sequentially inserted into power hole 17, loading hole 16 and end
Pollination bar 18 in carrier 10, the described outer wall of pollination bar 18 has imports pollen from carrier 10 by loading hole 16
Powder screw thread 19 is led to delivery pipe 1, the bottom connection of described pollination bar 18 drives the pollination bar of the pollination axial rotation of bar 18 to drive
Dynamic device 20, described pollination bar driver 20 is in the form of a column and is radially arranged in the outside in power hole 17, described pollination bar driving
Seal and set between device 20 and power hole 17.By the driving pollination axial rotation of bar 18 of bar driver 20 of pollinating, held so as to drive
Pollen in socket part 10 is sent in delivery pipe 1 along the lines for leading powder screw thread 19.
It should be noted that the key point of the present embodiment is, the maximum outside diameter for leading powder screw thread 19 be with carrier 10
Between the internal diameter of footpath and loading hole 16 is identical, therefore pollen can not be directly between pollination bar 18 and the inwall of carrier 10
Gap is fallen directly into delivery pipe 1, and must be spirally sent in delivery pipe 1 from leading in powder screw thread 19, and when pollination bar
During 18 rotation, pollen orderly could be entered in delivery pipe 1, and when bar 18 of pollinating stops operating, pollen keeps stopping substantially
It is stagnant to be deposited in carrier 10.
Further, at least one flour stirring bar 21 is radially outward set on pollination bar 18, and the described end of flour stirring bar 21 is consolidated
It is scheduled on pollination bar 18 and is circumferentially rotated with the axial rotation of pollination bar 18.Flour stirring bar 21 can be further pollen is entered
Row stirring, the state for accumulating it is more fluffy, and the transition deposition that further avoid pollen is difficult to by leading powder in block
Screw thread 18.
The driver conduit 22 of pollination bar driver 20 can be oriented to by prolonging power hole on basal part 11 and extending radially outwardly to be formed,
Described driver conduit 22 and the palette of pollination bar driver 20.Driver conduit 22 can improve pollination bar driver 20
The stability of operation so that pollen does not influence the speed of transmission in transmission because of vibration.
In the present embodiment, pollen memory structure 8 includes to store the bottle 23 of pollen, and described bottle 23 has can be with
Birdsmouth 12 seals against each other the storage powder mouthful 24 of docking.Pollen feed drive section 4, which is provided with, blows to the pollen in pollen loading section 5
Pollen sprays the air pump 25 of section 6.Air pump lock valve 30, the opening or closure of air pump lock valve 30 are provided with the first kink 2
Delivery pipe 1 directly can be shut or open wide, therefore the moment that pollen can be controlled to convey is turned on and off, and it is used as air pump locking
Valve 30, in the moment of closing, has also withstood a small amount of pollen and has flow backwards, it is to avoid it enters in air pump 25 and causes air pump 25 to damage
It is bad, when air pump lock valve 30 is opened, the pollen withstood can again be blowed to pollen again and load section 5, on air pump 25
With air pump regulating valve 31, the working power for controlling air pump 25 is exactly briefly the wind-force size for controlling it to blow out, so that
The speed and component of pollen sprinkling can finally be determined.
Preferably, the end of pollen sprinkling section 6 is provided with spray assembly 26, and described spray assembly 26 includes sealing
It is set in the sprinkling fixed part 27 of pollen sprinkling section 6 end and in inverted-triangular and with being mutually communicated inside sprinkling fixed part 27
Spray section 28, there are several spray holes 29, described spray hole 29 is in bar shaped and all sprays in described spray section 28
Spill hole 29 and be evenly distributed on the side of spray section 28 in yi word pattern.Traditional pollination device pollination shower nozzle for just to jet, directly
Connect and spray pollen, it is more difficult to control direction, and pollen utilization rate is not high, and spray hole 29 is arranged on spray section 28 by the present embodiment
Side, can preferably carry out positioning sprinkling, and the spray hole 29 of yi word pattern can be simultaneously to certain same pistil told
Pollinate simultaneously, improve pollen utilization rate.And as shown in fig. 6-7, the inside of spray section 28 has choke 32, can make
Proper pollen slows down transfer rate when being and will go into spray assembly 26, progress sprinkling in spray section 28 is entered in order and is awarded
Powder, and after air pump 25 stops, pollen also can be slowly returned in delivery pipe 1 by the choke 32, and choke 32 also may be used
It can guarantee that pollen is emptied back into delivery pipe 1 and can not be retained in spray section 28.
Operation principle：The bottle 23 for loading appropriate pollen is connected on carrier 10, is opened pollination bar driver 20 and is driven
Pollination bar 18 is rotated, and by leading, powder screw thread 19 is quantitative in order to be dropped into delivery pipe 1 pollen in carrier 10, opens air pump
25 so that drop into the pollen in delivery pipe 1 and pollen sprinkling section 6 is blowed in the presence of air pump 25, and enter spray assembly
In 26, finally sprayed in spray section 28 by spray hole 29 to gynoecium, so that pollination is completed, wherein leading powder screw thread 19 plays rule
The key effect of the conduction pollen of model in order, and coordinates the rotation of flour stirring bar 21, it is to avoid blocking or heavy of the pollen when loading
Product, can be smooth and more gentle be entered in delivery pipe 1 so that the pollen amount of sprinkling can substantially control, it is unlikely
In there is excessive or very few situation, so as to improve the quality of pollination, the quality of fruit is finally improved.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology neck belonging to of the invention
The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode
Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although more used herein delivery pipe 1, the first kink 2, the second kink 3, pollen feed drive section 4,
Pollen loads section 5, pollen sprinkling section 6, pollen adapting structure for electric 7, pollen memory structure 8, pollination component 9, carrier 10, birdsmouth
12nd, the first arc connecting seat 13, the second arc connecting seat 14, be in the charge of connecting seat 15, loading hole 16, power hole 17, pollination bar 18,
Lead powder screw thread 19, pollination bar driver 20, flour stirring bar 21, driver conduit 22, bottle 23, storage powder mouthful 24, air pump 25, sprinkling group
The terms such as part 26, sprinkling fixed part 27, spray section 28, spray hole 29, air pump lock valve 30, air pump regulating valve 31, choke 32,
But it is not precluded from the possibility using other terms.It is used for the purpose of more easily describing and explaining the present invention using these terms
Essence；Any additional limitation is construed as all to disagree with spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of pollen dry powder duster, includes the delivery pipe (1) of conveying pollen, it is characterised in that in described delivery pipe (1)
There is the first kink (2) and the second kink (3) successively, described the first kink (2) and the second kink (3) will be conveyed
Pipe (1) is divided into pollen feed drive section (4), pollen and loads section (5), pollen sprinkling section (6) successively, and described pollen loads section
(5) have on and pollen be transferred to the pollen adapting structure for electric (7) of delivery pipe (1) and the pollen memory structure (8) of pollen is stored,
Described pollen adapting structure for electric (7), which is spirally connected, to be fixed in pollen loading section (5), and described pollen memory structure (8) is held with pollen
Binding structure (7) is detachably connected, and having in described pollen adapting structure for electric (7) can helically formula be conveyed into delivery pipe by pollen
(1) pollination component (9).
2. pollen dry powder duster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pollen adapting structure for electric (7) includes
The carrier (10) that is detachably connected with pollen memory structure (8) and mutually surrounded in delivery pipe (1) with carrier (10)
And the basal part (11) interfixed.
3. pollen dry powder duster according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described carrier (10) is in bucket type and top
Portion has the birdsmouth (12) that can be engaged with pollen memory structure (8), the bottom of described carrier (10) have be in it is defeated
The first arc connecting seat (13) that pipe (1) fits is sent, the top of described basal part (11) has to fit with delivery pipe (1)
And mutually surround to form shape size and delivery pipe (1) outer surface is adapted is in the charge of connecting seat with the first arc connecting seat (13)
(15) the second arc connecting seat (14), is spirally connected between the first described arc connecting seat (13) and the second arc connecting seat (14)
The fixed and palette between delivery pipe (1) outer wall.
4. pollen dry powder duster according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described pollen is loaded to be located in section (5)
First arc connecting seat (13) place has the loading hole (16) with carrier (10) mutually UNICOM, and described pollen loads section (5)
It is upper to be located at the second arc connecting seat (14) place and power hole (17) are set with loading hole (16) radial symmetric.
5. pollen dry powder duster according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described pollination component (9) is included successively
The pollination bar (18) that insertion power hole (17), loading hole (16) and end are extended in carrier (10), described pollination bar
(18) outer wall has leads powder screw thread (19) from carrier (10) by pollen by what loading hole (16) imported into delivery pipe (1),
The pollination bar driver (20) of bottom connection driving pollination bar (18) axial rotation of described pollination bar (18), described pollination
Bar driver (20) is in the form of a column and is radially arranged in the outside of power hole (17), described pollination bar driver (20) and power hole
(17) seal and set between.
6. pollen dry powder duster according to claim 5, it is characterised in that on described pollination bar (18) radially outward
At least one flour stirring bar (21) is set, and described flour stirring bar (21) end is fixed on pollination bar (18) and with pollination bar (18)
Axial rotation is circumferentially rotated.
7. pollen dry powder duster according to claim 6, it is characterised in that prolong power hole on described basal part (11)
Extend radially outwardly to be formed and can be oriented to the driver conduit (22) of pollination bar driver (20), described driver conduit (22) with
Pollination bar driver (20) palette.
8. the pollen dry powder duster according to claim 3-7 any one, it is characterised in that described pollen storage knot
Structure (8) includes that the bottle (23) of pollen can be stored, and described bottle (23) has and can seal against each other what is docked with birdsmouth (12)
Store up powder mouthful (24).
9. pollen dry powder duster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described pollen feed drive section (4)
Blow to the air pump (25) of pollen sprinkling section (6) provided with pollen pollen loaded in section (5).
10. pollen dry powder duster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the end of described pollen sprinkling section (6)
Provided with spray assembly (26), the sprinkling that described spray assembly (26) is set in pollen sprinkling section (6) end including that can seal is consolidated
Determine portion (27) and in inverted-triangular and with spraying the spray section (28) being mutually communicated inside fixed part (27), described spray section
(28) there are several spray holes (29), described spray hole (29) is in bar shaped and all spray holes (29) are equal in yi word pattern on
It is even to be distributed in spray section (28) side.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109618912A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-16 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of list rifle pollination robot |
| CN109819890A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-05-31 | 重庆师范大学 | It is a kind of for spraying the unmanned plane of oil tea pollen |
| US20200260675A1 (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2020-08-20 | Edete Precision Technologies For Agriculture Ltd. | System for dry artificial pollination of cultivated trees or shrubs by insect-borne pollen and method of doing the same |
| CN112119908A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-25 | 安徽鳌鸟运营管理有限公司 | A pollination device for agricultural fruit tree pollen |
| EP4203675A4 (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2024-09-18 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Device and method for pollen application |
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| CN205233070U (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-05-18 | 李明月 | Fruit vegetables pollination ware |
| CN206949160U (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2018-02-02 | 浙江喜盈天农业开发有限公司 | Pollen dry powder duster |
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| CN202998995U (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-06-19 | 湖北省烟草科研所 | Motor-driven blowing-type tobacco hybridization pollination gun |
| CN205233070U (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-05-18 | 李明月 | Fruit vegetables pollination ware |
| CN206949160U (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2018-02-02 | 浙江喜盈天农业开发有限公司 | Pollen dry powder duster |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20200260675A1 (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2020-08-20 | Edete Precision Technologies For Agriculture Ltd. | System for dry artificial pollination of cultivated trees or shrubs by insect-borne pollen and method of doing the same |
| CN109618912A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-16 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of list rifle pollination robot |
| CN109618912B (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2022-08-12 | 甘肃农业大学 | Single-gun pollination robot |
| CN109819890A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-05-31 | 重庆师范大学 | It is a kind of for spraying the unmanned plane of oil tea pollen |
| CN109819890B (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2022-01-28 | 重庆师范大学 | Unmanned aerial vehicle for spraying camellia pollen |
| EP4203675A4 (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2024-09-18 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Device and method for pollen application |
| CN112119908A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-25 | 安徽鳌鸟运营管理有限公司 | A pollination device for agricultural fruit tree pollen |
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| CN107094614B (en) | 2019-09-06 |
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Denomination of invention: A powder duster for dry pollen powder Effective date of registration: 20200713 Granted publication date: 20190906 Pledgee: Zhejiang Zhuji Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Wangjiajing sub branch Pledgor: ZHEJIANG XIYINGTIAN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020330000475 |
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Denomination of invention: Pollen dry powder sprayer Effective date of registration: 20211224 Granted publication date: 20190906 Pledgee: Zhejiang Zhuji Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Jinan sub branch Pledgor: ZHEJIANG XIYINGTIAN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021330002623 |
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