CN107092493B - System and method for adjusting BIOS option of server system performance and power consumption - Google Patents

System and method for adjusting BIOS option of server system performance and power consumption Download PDF

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CN107092493B
CN107092493B CN201710386315.8A CN201710386315A CN107092493B CN 107092493 B CN107092493 B CN 107092493B CN 201710386315 A CN201710386315 A CN 201710386315A CN 107092493 B CN107092493 B CN 107092493B
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power consumption
option
performance
cpu
options
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CN107092493A (en
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李道童
颜伟
刘冰
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Suzhou Inspur Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/4401Bootstrapping
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32Means for saving power
    • G06F1/3203Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/34Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment
    • G06F11/3409Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment for performance assessment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

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Abstract

The invention discloses a system for adjusting BIOS options of server system performance and power consumption, which comprises a performance and power consumption testing module, a power consumption testing module and a power consumption adjusting module, wherein the performance and power consumption testing module is used for testing the BIOS options influencing CPU performance and power consumption and obtaining running scores; the grouping module is used for grouping the BIOS options according to the running score and dividing the BIOS options into a highest performance group, a lowest power consumption group and a balanced mode group; and the option module comprises a highest performance option, a lowest power consumption option and a balance mode option; and the calling adjusting module is used for calling options to adjust the system to a required mode. The invention also discloses a method for adjusting the BIOS options of the server system performance and power consumption. Aiming at the requirements of customers on performance and power consumption in different scenes, the method can quickly meet the requirements by adjusting one option without confirming and modifying options and settings influencing the performance and the power consumption of the system one by one, reduces the difficulty of operation, reduces the error probability and has important application value.

Description

System and method for adjusting BIOS option of server system performance and power consumption
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of adjusting server performance, in particular to a system and a method for adjusting BIOS options of server system performance and power consumption.
Background
During the use of a daily server system, the customer always has the usage scenario and needs how to adjust the current BIOS options to achieve the highest performance for the system? How to adjust the current BIOS option to run the system at the lowest power consumption? How can the system be set in a balanced mode with performance and power consumption taken into account? Generally, the customer is required to confirm the BIOS option settings affecting the system performance and power consumption one by one and make reasonable modifications, which is difficult and error-prone for non-professional users, and illegal settings also cause such problems for the system, and it takes a lot of effort and time to confirm that those BIOS options have an effect on the system performance and power consumption.
Therefore, in view of the existing problems, it is necessary to develop and research a scheme for quickly adjusting a BIOS option to adjust the server system to a mode with the highest performance or the lowest power consumption, or a balanced mode with both of them.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a system and a method for adjusting BIOS options of server system performance and power consumption, which are used for solving the problems that the existing operation technology for adjusting the BIOS options is high, the operation of non-professional personnel is difficult, and system personnel have errors.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a system for adjusting BIOS option of server system performance and power consumption is characterized by comprising
The performance and power consumption testing module is used for testing the BIOS options influencing the performance and power consumption of the CPU and obtaining running scores; and the combination of (a) and (b),
the grouping module is used for grouping the BIOS options according to the running score and dividing the BIOS options into a highest performance group, a lowest power consumption group and a balanced mode group; and the combination of (a) and (b),
the option module comprises a highest performance option, a lowest power consumption option and a balance mode option; and the combination of (a) and (b),
and the calling adjusting module is used for calling options and adjusting the system to a required mode.
Further, the performance and power consumption testing module adopts the SPECcpu \ SPECpower to run and divide the BIOS options.
Further, the grouping module performs grouping according to the standard of running score; the higher the running score is, the higher the performance of the BIOS option is; the lower the score, the lower the BIOS option performance.
Furthermore, the highest performance ensures that the CPU does not enter a sleep mode, increases the running number of the core of the CPU, improves the running frequency of the core and the core of the CPU, improves the memory access bandwidth of the CPU and reduces the memory access delay;
the lowest power consumption reduces the running frequency of the CPU core and the UNcore part through adjustment, reduces the memory access bandwidth of the CPU, and reduces the number of the running cores of the CPU;
the balance mode is between the highest performance and the lowest power consumption, so that the CPU reaches a balance state of taking the performance and the power consumption into consideration.
Furthermore, the calling module adopts C language to call the highest performance option, so that the system performance is adjusted to be optimal; calling the lowest power consumption option to adjust the system power consumption to the optimal power consumption; and calling a balance mode option to adjust the system to the balance mode optimal.
A method for adjusting BIOS options of server system performance and power consumption utilizes a system for adjusting BIOS options of server system performance and power consumption, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) running and dividing the BIOS option by the SPECcpu \ SPECpower;
2) grouping according to the scores of the BIOS options, and dividing into a highest performance group, a lowest power consumption group and a balanced mode group;
3) adding a new menu to list three options, namely a highest performance option, a lowest power consumption option and a balanced mode option;
4) selecting and calling required options according to requirements;
5) if the performance is required to be optimal, calling the highest performance option; if the power consumption needs to be optimal, calling a lowest power consumption option; if the balancing mode optimization is required, the balancing mode option is invoked.
Further, in the operation of step 5), calling the highest performance option to enable the CPU not to enter a sleep mode, increasing the running number of the CPUcore kernel, increasing the running frequency of the CPU core and the core, improving the CPU memory access bandwidth and reducing the memory access delay;
the lowest power consumption option is called to reduce the running frequency of the CPU core and the countore part through adjustment, reduce the memory access bandwidth of the CPU and reduce the number of the running cores of the CPU;
the option of calling the balance mode is that the system is between the highest performance and the lowest power consumption, and the CPU reaches a balance state which gives consideration to both the performance and the power consumption.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
aiming at the requirements of customers on performance and power consumption in different scenes, the method can quickly meet the requirements by adjusting one option without confirming and modifying options and settings influencing the performance and the power consumption of the system one by one, reduces the difficulty of operation, reduces the error probability and has important application value.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly explain the technical features of the present invention, the following detailed description of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. It should be noted that the components illustrated in the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale. Descriptions of well-known components and processing techniques and procedures are omitted so as to not unnecessarily limit the invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, a system for adjusting BIOS options for server system performance and power consumption comprises
The performance and power consumption testing module is used for testing the BIOS options influencing the performance and power consumption of the CPU and obtaining running scores; and the combination of (a) and (b),
the grouping module is used for grouping the BIOS options according to the running score and dividing the BIOS options into a highest performance group, a lowest power consumption group and a balanced mode group; and the combination of (a) and (b),
the option module comprises a highest performance option, a lowest power consumption option and a balance mode option; and the combination of (a) and (b),
and the calling adjusting module is used for calling options and adjusting the system to a required mode.
And the performance and power consumption testing module adopts the SPECcpu \ SPECPower to run the BIOS options.
The grouping module carries out grouping according to the standard of running score; the higher the running score is, the higher the performance of the BIOS option is; the lower the score, the lower the BIOS option performance.
The highest performance ensures that the CPU does not enter a sleep mode, increases the running number of the core of the CPU, improves the running frequency of the core and the core of the CPU, improves the memory access bandwidth of the CPU, and reduces the memory access delay.
The lowest power consumption reduces the running frequency of the CPU core and the uncoore part through adjustment, reduces the memory access bandwidth of the CPU and reduces the number of the running cores of the CPU.
The balance mode is between the highest performance and the lowest power consumption, so that the CPU reaches a balance state of taking the performance and the power consumption into consideration.
The calling module adopts C language, calls the highest performance option and adjusts the system performance to the optimum; calling the lowest power consumption option to adjust the system power consumption to the optimal power consumption; and calling a balance mode option to adjust the system to the balance mode optimal.
As shown in fig. 2, a method for adjusting BIOS options of server system performance and power consumption specifically includes the following steps:
1) running and dividing the BIOS option by the SPECcpu \ SPECpower;
2) grouping according to the scores of the BIOS options, and dividing into a highest performance group, a lowest power consumption group and a balanced mode group;
3) adding a new menu to list three options, namely a highest performance option, a lowest power consumption option and a balanced mode option;
4) selecting and calling required options according to requirements;
5) if the performance is required to be optimal, calling the highest performance option; if the power consumption needs to be optimal, calling a lowest power consumption option; if the balancing mode optimization is required, the balancing mode option is invoked.
And 5) in the operation, calling the highest performance option to enable the CPU not to enter a sleep mode, increasing the running number of the CPU core kernel, improving the running frequency of the CPU core and the core, improving the CPU memory access bandwidth and reducing the memory access delay.
And the lowest power consumption option is called to reduce the running frequency of the CPU core and the core part through adjustment, reduce the memory access bandwidth of the CPU and reduce the number of the running cores of the CPU.
The option of calling the balance mode is that the system is between the highest performance and the lowest power consumption, and the CPU reaches a balance state which gives consideration to both the performance and the power consumption.
The present embodiment is described with reference to a server architecture of an Intel platform.
The SPECcpu \ SPECpower performs run division on the BIOS options, and sorts out options and settings which respectively affect the system performance and the system power consumption according to the run division: CPU C-STATE (CPU C3STATE \ CPU C6STATE \ CPU C1ESTATE), Monitor/Mwait, Intel HT Technology, Intel Turbo Boost Technology, NUAMode, Snoop Mode Config, PCIE ASPM; grouping the options into a highest performance group, a lowest power consumption group and a balanced mode group; the highest performance group comprises a CPU C-STATE (CPU C3STATE \ CPU C6STATE \ CPU C1ESTATE), a Monitor/Mwait; the lowest power consumption group comprises Intel HT Technology and Intel Turbo Boost Technology; the balanced Mode group comprises NUMA Mode, Snoop Mode Config and PCIE ASPM.
When the highest performance option is called, the system CPU C-STATE (CPU C3STATE \ CPU C6STATE \ CPU C1ESTATE) and Monitor/Mwait are started to take effect; when the lowest power consumption option is called, the system Intel HT Technology and Intel Turbo Boost Technology are started to be effective; when the balance Mode option is called, the system NUMA Mode, the SnoopMode Config and the PCIE ASPM are started to be effective.
The system and the method are not limited to the server of the Intel platform, and have general application value in the server and the computer platform of other platforms.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the principle of the invention, and such modifications and improvements are also considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. A system for adjusting BIOS option of server system performance and power consumption is characterized by comprising
The performance and power consumption testing module is used for testing the BIOS options influencing the performance and power consumption of the CPU and obtaining running scores; and the combination of (a) and (b),
the grouping module is used for grouping the BIOS options according to the running score and dividing the BIOS options into a highest performance group, a lowest power consumption group and a balanced mode group; and the combination of (a) and (b),
the option module comprises a highest performance option, a lowest power consumption option and a balance mode option; and the combination of (a) and (b),
the calling adjusting module is used for calling options and adjusting the system to the needed options, the highest-performance option enables the CPU not to enter a sleep mode, the running number of CPU core kernels is increased, the running frequency of the CPU core and the core is improved, the CPU memory access bandwidth is improved, and the memory access delay is reduced; the lowest power consumption option reduces the running frequency of the CPU core and the countre part by adjustment, reduces the memory access bandwidth of the CPU and reduces the number of the running cores of the CPU; the balance mode option is between the highest performance option and the lowest power consumption option, so that the CPU reaches a balance state of considering both performance and power consumption.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the performance and power consumption testing module uses a SPECcpu/SPECpower to run BIOS options.
3. The system of BIOS option for adjusting server system performance and power consumption of claim 1, wherein the grouping module performs grouping based on running score; the higher the running score is, the higher the performance of the BIOS option is; the lower the score, the lower the BIOS option performance.
4. The system of adjusting BIOS options for server system performance and power consumption of claim 1, wherein the call adjust module uses C language to call the highest performance option to optimize system performance; calling the lowest power consumption option to adjust the system power consumption to the optimal power consumption; and calling a balance mode option to adjust the system to the balance mode optimal.
5. A method for adjusting BIOS options for server system performance and power consumption, using the system for adjusting BIOS options for server system performance and power consumption as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of:
1) the SPECcpu/SPECpower performs run division on the BIOS option;
2) grouping according to the scores of the BIOS options, and dividing into a highest performance group, a lowest power consumption group and a balanced mode group;
3) adding a new menu to list three options, namely a highest performance option, a lowest power consumption option and a balanced mode option;
4) selecting and calling required options according to requirements;
5) if the performance is optimal, calling the highest performance option to enable the CPU not to enter a sleep mode, increasing the running number of CPU core kernels, improving the running frequency of the CPU core and the core, improving the CPU memory access bandwidth and reducing the memory access delay; if the power consumption is optimal, calling a lowest power consumption option, and reducing the running frequency of the CPU core and the core part by adjusting to reduce the memory access bandwidth of the CPU and reduce the number of the running cores of the CPU; if the balance mode needs to be optimal, a balance mode option is called, the system is between the highest performance and the lowest power consumption, and the CPU achieves a balance state of considering both the performance and the power consumption.
CN201710386315.8A 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 System and method for adjusting BIOS option of server system performance and power consumption Active CN107092493B (en)

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CN107741868B (en) * 2017-10-19 2021-02-05 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Setting method and device for Basic Input Output System (BIOS)
CN108388498B (en) * 2018-02-12 2020-09-08 北京大学 Power modeling method and power management method for calculation in memory
CN108920198B (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-08-21 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Method, system and server for changing system energy efficiency mode in BIOS
CN109376045B (en) * 2018-11-01 2022-02-22 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 Automatic verification device and verification method for BIOS (basic input output System) parameters
CN110659183A (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-01-07 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 System power consumption testing method and device
CN111258662A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-06-09 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 BIOS strategy configuration method, device, equipment and storage medium
WO2021237424A1 (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-12-02 华为技术有限公司 Method and device for high-speed cache collision handling
CN114003468B (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-22 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Server performance regulation and control method and device, server and storage medium

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