CN107091595A - A kind of individual soldier's emission-type aerosol bomb and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of individual soldier's emission-type aerosol bomb and its application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107091595A CN107091595A CN201710321451.9A CN201710321451A CN107091595A CN 107091595 A CN107091595 A CN 107091595A CN 201710321451 A CN201710321451 A CN 201710321451A CN 107091595 A CN107091595 A CN 107091595A
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- interlayer
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- fuze
- gunpowder
- aerosol bomb
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
- F42B12/46—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing gases, vapours, powders or chemically-reactive substances
- F42B12/48—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing gases, vapours, powders or chemically-reactive substances smoke-producing, e.g. infrared clouds
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of individual soldier's emission-type aerosol bomb and its application method, solves plant equipment transmitting aerosol bomb in the prior art and throws the problem of aerosol bomb cast is near using dumb, individual soldier.The present invention includes body, provided with smoke section and motors in boost phase penetration in body, smoke section includes smoke agent, time-delay fuze and interlayer I, motors in boost phase penetration includes gunpowder, draw-ring type safety fuze and interlayer II, interlayer I separates smoke section and motors in boost phase penetration, smoke agent is connected by time-delay fuze with gunpowder, interlayer II is supported sealing to gunpowder, draw-ring type safety fuze is provided with gunpowder, draw-ring type safety fuze passes through interlayer II, and draw-ring type safety fuze is provided with draw ring, and body is connected with protecting cap, protecting cap is spacing to draw ring progress, and body is placed on simple launcher.The present invention can provide farther transmitting range compared to throwing type aerosol bomb, compared to plant equipment flat pad using more flexible, mainly provide farther more preferable smog shielding in attack period for infantry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to emission-type smoking device, a kind of individual soldier's emission-type aerosol bomb and its application method are particularly related to.
Background technology
Military exercises or fight in can commonly using aerosol bomb come cover enemy's sight or see take aim at equipment, be one's own side personnel or
Facility provides shielding.It is divided into two classes substantially using the mode of aerosol bomb, a class is to launch aerosol bomb, such as warship using plant equipment
Ship, tank, battlebus, special smoke vehicle or smog transmitter；Another kind of is exactly that individual soldier throws aerosol bomb.Set using machinery
Preparation penetrates aerosol bomb advantage and is that cast is remote, and smoke amount is big, and shortcoming is to use dumb, the mobile meeting of smoke equipment
Limited by factors such as the convenience and staffing that landform, device are moved, the perception to battlefield smoke demand is insensitive, than
Used in the case of clearly demarcated compared with suitable major engagement, enemy and we.It is more susceptible but the probability of major engagement is very low under existing situation
Small-scale local war is easily broken out under condition, especially city fight is unfavorable for large-scale smoke platform and used.Individual soldier type smog
Bullet is thrown by individual soldier, and shielding is provided for hidden or attack.Advantage is using flexible.On battlefield, soldier is to enemy firepower sense
Know the sensitiveest, aerosol bomb can be thrown in the place needed most, more efficient is compared in the use to aerosol bomb.But shortcoming is also very bright
Aobvious, because cast is limited, its defense reaction effect is bigger, is unfavorable for providing shielding to offensive fight.In attack and palpus
When capturing a certain position, especially in city attacking and defending war, due to complicated landform and Influence on Architecture, it is difficult to accomplish infantry and tank
Real-time collaborative, infantry is limited with armoring coordinated attack situation, and more situations are that infantry team independently takes action, therefore panzer
It is difficult real-time fire cover to be carried out to infantry or smog is screened.When infantry throws aerosol bomb, preferably aerosol bomb is thrown in enemy
The not far place in people firing point, enemy's sight can be so covered to greatest extent, paralyse enemy fire to a certain degree, reduce my army
Charge injures and deaths, so fast approaching and shelter could be found, enemy is annihilated.But individual soldier throws smog apart from only several
Ten meters, when attacking force reach hundreds of meters of enemy positions at just fought, run out of position forward throwing aerosol bomb undoubtedly in work
Target, and in terms of cast, smog is very limited to enemy fire's bridging effect substantially still at this end near position, makes
It is larger into my army injures and deaths of charging.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of individual soldier's emission-type aerosol bomb and its application method, solves plant equipment hair in the prior art
Penetrate aerosol bomb cast greatly but use the problem of flexible but cast is near using dumb, individual soldier's throwing aerosol bomb.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way：A kind of individual soldier's emission-type aerosol bomb, including body, described body
The motors in boost phase penetration of interior smoke section and lower half provided with the first half, smoke section includes smoke agent, time-delay fuze and interlayer I, motors in boost phase penetration
Including gunpowder, draw-ring type safety fuze and interlayer II, interlayer I separates smoke section and motors in boost phase penetration, draws in smoke agent provided with delay
Letter, smoke agent is connected by time-delay fuze with gunpowder, and time-delay fuze passes through interlayer I, interlayer II to be supported sealing to gunpowder, fire
Draw-ring type safety fuze is provided with medicine, draw-ring type safety fuze passes through interlayer II, and draw-ring type safety fuze is provided with draw ring, body
It is connected with protecting cap, protecting cap is spacing to draw ring progress, and body is placed on simple launcher.
Described simple launcher includes the position-limited rack put firing mount and put firing mount afterbody that supporting rack, supporting rack are supported.
Described smoke agent, time-delay fuze and interlayer I is located in the overall blasting charge.
A kind of application method of individual soldier's emission-type aerosol bomb, comprises the following steps：
Step one：Simple launcher is placed on the ground or hand-held, protecting cap is turned on, body is placed on simple launcher
On, adjust direction and the elevation angle of simple launcher；
Step 2：Draw ring is pulled out, draw-ring type safety fuze lights gunpowder, and powder burning blast produces gas and releases interlayer II,
Gas produces reaction force and body directional transmissions is gone out；
Step 3：Body is landed, and gunpowder is ignited smoke agent by time-delay fuze, and smoke agent produces smog masking enemy's sight.
The present invention can provide farther transmitting range compared to throwing type aerosol bomb, compared to plant equipment flat pad
Using more flexibly, mainly farther more preferable smog shielding is provided in attack period for infantry.The transmitting of emission-type aerosol bomb away from
It is suitable from existing small-bore standard rifle effective range, it can just be incited somebody to action so in infantry's attack outside enemy's firepower effective range
Aerosol bomb is transmitted near the ground of enemy's position, and now smog takes aim at screening effect maximum to being hostile to Ye Heguan, and now attacking force utilizes cigarette
Find shielding or implement to capture to mist masking fast approaching enemy's position, reduce my army and charge injures and deaths.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is body front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is body side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is launcher front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 right view.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 3 top view.
Fig. 6 is body stereogram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is launcher stereogram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is that launcher of the present invention struts figure.
In figure：1- bodies, 2- smoke agents, 3- time-delay fuzes, 4- interlayers I, 5- gunpowder, 6- draw-ring type safety fuzes, 7- every
Layer II, 8- draw rings, 9- protecting caps, the simple launchers of 10-.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not paid
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 8, a kind of individual soldier's emission-type aerosol bomb mainly includes body 1, smoke agent 2, time-delay fuze 3, gunpowder
5th, draw-ring type fuse 6, protecting cap 9 and simple launcher 10；The top of body 1 of individual soldier's emission-type aerosol bomb of the present invention is one
Cone, construction is similar with existing individual soldier's aerosol bomb, and its difference is to add motors in boost phase penetration in aerosol bomb bottom, with smoke section
Cascaded structure is integrally formed, the smoke section that can be ignited after motors in boost phase penetration is triggered during transmitting.Launch for convenience, aerosol bomb is equipped with simple hair
Frame 10 is penetrated, simple launcher 10 is formed by iron wire bending.
Smoke section in aerosol bomb top half, including smoke agent 2, time-delay fuze 3 and interlayer I 4, interlayer I 4 by smoke section with
Motors in boost phase penetration section is separated, and time-delay fuze is connected with the latter half motors in boost phase penetration, and motors in boost phase penetration can ignite time-delay fuze and then smoke of igniting
Agent discharges smog.Burning time of fuze is suitable with the maximum flight time of emission-type aerosol bomb, it is ensured that aerosol bomb is being transmitted into
Smog is just discharged behind the predetermined area.Smoke agent 2, time-delay fuze 3 and interlayer I 4 can be made overall pack by smoke section, be put into together
In body, to simplify structure, be conducive to modularized production.
Motors in boost phase penetration is drawn in aerosol bomb the latter half, including gunpowder 5, draw-ring type safety fuze 6, interlayer II 7, draw-ring type insurance
Letter 6 is general with common antitank grenade or aerosol bomb, and simply draw ring 8 is made up of a bit of straight steel wire, and length is suitable with diameter of the projectile body, is protecting
Because space is limited when dangerous lid 9 is screwed, draw ring ensures ammunition safety without departing from fuse with this.Interlayer II 7 ensures transmitter section not
It can be scattered, play fixed and moisture-proof role, the gunpowder that can be exploded again during transmitting is released backward.Protecting cap 9 is tightened on the bottom of body 1
Portion, with insurance, moistureproof and prevent debris from entering the effect of body.
It is enclosed on when simply launcher 10 is flat on aerosol bomb, is to be formed by the bending of stainless steel iron wire, not only saves material, and
Support is convenient, is adapted to be placed on hard, sandstone or dirt floor, is adapted to city and the transmitting of various field environments, if necessary can hand
Hold launcher transmitting.Simple launcher puts firing mount including placement aerosol bomb, puts the branch that the both sides of firing mount have iron wire to be bent to form
Leg support, the iron wire of supporting rack is provided with two sections, one is easy to increase length, and two are easy to any adjustment elevation angle, and spacing be erected at is put
The afterbody of firing mount, prevents aerosol bomb from coming off.When lacking simple launcher, can also simply it be sent out using soil or stone
Penetrate.
A kind of application method of individual soldier's emission-type aerosol bomb, comprises the following steps：
Step one：Simple launcher 10 is placed on the ground or hand-held, protecting cap 9 is turned on, body 1 is placed on simple transmitting
On frame 10, direction and the elevation angle of simple launcher 10 are adjusted；
Step 2：Draw ring 8 is pulled out, draw-ring type safety fuze 6 lights gunpowder 5, and the combustion explosion of gunpowder 5 produces gas and releases interlayer
II 7, gas produces reaction force and the directional transmissions of body 1 is gone out；
Step 3：Body 1 is landed, and gunpowder 5 is ignited smoke agent 2 by time-delay fuze 3, and smoke agent 3 produces smog masking enemy and regarded
Line.
Of the invention main is that infantry provides farther more preferable smog and screened in attack period, the transmitting of emission-type aerosol bomb away from
It is suitable from existing small-bore standard rifle effective range, it can just be incited somebody to action so in infantry's attack outside enemy's firepower effective range
Aerosol bomb is transmitted near the ground of enemy's position, and now smog takes aim at screening effect maximum to being hostile to Ye Heguan, and now attacking force utilizes cigarette
Find shielding or implement to capture to mist masking fast approaching enemy's position.
In operation, emission-type should be used cooperatively with throwing type aerosol bomb.Emission-type aerosol bomb be mainly attack provide compared with
Remote smog shielding, belongs to the tactical gear of combination attack type；The cast of throwing type aerosol bomb is near, belongs to defensive dress
It is standby.Two kinds of aerosol bombs combined uses cause the effect of aerosol bomb definitely, and tactical application is more flexible.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
God is with principle, and any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of individual soldier's emission-type aerosol bomb, including body（1）, it is characterised in that：Described body（1）It is interior provided with the first half
Smoke section and the motors in boost phase penetration of lower half, smoke section include smoke agent（2）, time-delay fuze（3）With interlayer I（4）, motors in boost phase penetration includes fiery
Medicine（5）, draw-ring type safety fuze（6）With interlayer II（7）, interlayer I（4）Smoke section and motors in boost phase penetration are separated, smoke agent（2）Inside set
There is time-delay fuze（3）, smoke agent（2）Pass through time-delay fuze（3）With gunpowder（5）Connection, time-delay fuze（3）Through interlayer I（4）,
Interlayer II（7）To gunpowder（5）It is supported sealing, gunpowder（5）It is interior to be provided with draw-ring type safety fuze（6）, draw-ring type safety fuze
（6）Through interlayer II（7）, draw-ring type safety fuze（6）It is provided with draw ring（8）, body（1）With protecting cap（9）Connection, protecting cap
（9）To draw ring（8）Carry out spacing, body（1）It is placed in simple launcher（10）On.
2. individual soldier's emission-type aerosol bomb according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described simple launcher（10）Including
Supporting rack, the position-limited rack put firing mount and put firing mount afterbody of supporting rack support.
3. individual soldier's emission-type aerosol bomb according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described smoke agent（2）, time-delay fuze
（3）With interlayer I（4）It is located in the overall blasting charge.
4. a kind of application method of individual soldier's emission-type aerosol bomb, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step one：By simple launcher（10）It is placed on the ground or hand-held, turns on protecting cap（9）, by body（1）It is placed on letter
Easy launcher（10）On, adjust simple launcher（10）Direction and the elevation angle；
Step 2：Pull out draw ring（8）, draw-ring type safety fuze（6）Light gunpowder（5）, gunpowder（5）Combustion explosion produces gas simultaneously
Release interlayer II（7）, gas produces reaction force by body（1）Directional transmissions are gone out；
Step 3：Body（1）Landing, gunpowder（5）Pass through time-delay fuze（3）Ignite smoke agent（2）, smoke agent（2）Produce smog
Cover enemy's sight.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710321451.9A CN107091595B (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | A kind of individual soldier's emission-type aerosol bomb and its application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710321451.9A CN107091595B (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | A kind of individual soldier's emission-type aerosol bomb and its application method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107091595A true CN107091595A (en) | 2017-08-25 |
| CN107091595B CN107091595B (en) | 2018-12-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710321451.9A Expired - Fee Related CN107091595B (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | A kind of individual soldier's emission-type aerosol bomb and its application method |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110363940A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-10-22 | 嘉兴缔华贸易有限公司 | A kind of smoke alarm |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2302029Y (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1998-12-30 | 胡久龙 | Dry powder extinguishing bomb and its launching apparatus |
| CN2543025Y (en) * | 2002-02-26 | 2003-04-02 | 郝旭东 | Launching smoke generator |
| US6857371B1 (en) * | 2003-06-19 | 2005-02-22 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Two-payload decoy device |
| CN202947541U (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-05-22 | 张国富 | Hand grenade with boosting devices |
| CN203731963U (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-07-23 | 郭三学 | Handheld anti-riot cluster bomb capable of launching rocket |
| CN203928908U (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-11-05 | 李艳辉 | A kind of combustion tube of draw-ring type igniting |
-
2017
- 2017-05-09 CN CN201710321451.9A patent/CN107091595B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2302029Y (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1998-12-30 | 胡久龙 | Dry powder extinguishing bomb and its launching apparatus |
| CN2543025Y (en) * | 2002-02-26 | 2003-04-02 | 郝旭东 | Launching smoke generator |
| US6857371B1 (en) * | 2003-06-19 | 2005-02-22 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Two-payload decoy device |
| CN202947541U (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-05-22 | 张国富 | Hand grenade with boosting devices |
| CN203731963U (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-07-23 | 郭三学 | Handheld anti-riot cluster bomb capable of launching rocket |
| CN203928908U (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-11-05 | 李艳辉 | A kind of combustion tube of draw-ring type igniting |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110363940A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-10-22 | 嘉兴缔华贸易有限公司 | A kind of smoke alarm |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107091595B (en) | 2018-12-04 |
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Address after: 451191 No. 1 Huaihe Road, Shuang Hu Economic and Technological Development Zone, Xinzheng, Zhengzhou, Henan Patentee after: Zhongyuan University of Technology Address before: 451191 No. 1 Huaihe Road, Shuanghu Town Economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Patentee before: Zhongyuan University of Technology |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181204 Termination date: 20210509 |