CN107091521B - Air deflector assembly, control method thereof and air conditioner comprising air deflector assembly - Google Patents
Air deflector assembly, control method thereof and air conditioner comprising air deflector assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN107091521B CN107091521B CN201710278279.3A CN201710278279A CN107091521B CN 107091521 B CN107091521 B CN 107091521B CN 201710278279 A CN201710278279 A CN 201710278279A CN 107091521 B CN107091521 B CN 107091521B
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- air conditioner
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- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910001172 neodymium magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/79—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
- F24F2013/148—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with magnets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of air conditioning equipment, and particularly provides an air deflector assembly, an air conditioner comprising the same and a control method. The invention aims to solve the problem that the air outlet angle of the existing air conditioner brings discomfort to a user. To this end, the air deflection assembly of the present invention comprises: the air deflector main body is arranged at an air outlet of the air supply device and used for adjusting the air outlet direction of the air outlet; the electromagnet assembly comprises at least one electromagnet and at least one magnetic body, and the electromagnet and the magnetic body are arranged to enable the air deflector main body to rotate and/or bend under the interaction of the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet and the magnetic body. The air guide plate assembly can automatically control the wind direction according to the operation mode of the air conditioner, and the problem that the air outlet angle of the air conditioner brings discomfort to a user and even causes diseases is solved. In addition, the operation that the air deflector needs to be adjusted after the user starts the air conditioner is omitted, and convenience is provided for the user.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of air conditioning equipment, and particularly provides an air deflector assembly, a control method thereof and an air conditioner comprising the air deflector assembly.
Background
Air conditioners are devices that process air humidity, temperature, purity, and airflow rate. The air conditioner is applied to various aspects, such as home, vehicles and working environment of people, so that the living and working environment of people are improved, and the comfort level of people is greatly improved. However, the air conditioner is directly blown by cold air generated by the air conditioner for a long time, which may cause adverse effects on human bodies, especially the elderly and children with weak constitution may feel uncomfortable or even sick.
At present, the air-out direction of air conditioner is controlled through step motor control aviation baffle, when the air conditioner begins to send wind, the aviation baffle is rotatory to fixed angle usually, if the user thinks the direction of air supply causes the discomfort for the human body, the user can adjust the aperture of aviation baffle through the remote controller, consequently, when opening air conditioner or air conditioner air supply at every turn, all need the user to adjust the angle of opening of aviation baffle, it is a little troublesome to have increased for the user, the travelling comfort of the air-out of air conditioner has also been reduced simultaneously.
Accordingly, there is a need in the art for a new air deflection panel that addresses the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, that is, to solve the problem that the adjustment of the air outlet angle of the conventional air supply device is not flexible and brings discomfort to the user, the present invention provides an air deflector assembly, comprising: the air deflector main body is arranged at an air outlet of the air supply device and used for adjusting the air outlet direction of the air outlet; the air deflector comprises an electromagnet assembly, wherein the electromagnet assembly comprises at least one electromagnet and at least one magnetic body, and the at least one electromagnet and the at least one magnetic body are arranged to enable the air deflector main body to rotate and/or bend under the interaction of the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet and the magnetic body.
In the above-described air deflection assembly, the magnetic body is formed by the air deflection plate main body, or the magnetic body is configured as a separate member and is provided in the air deflection plate main body, and the electromagnet is provided at a predetermined distance from the air deflection plate main body.
In the above-mentioned preferred technical solution of the air deflection assembly, the number of the electromagnets is two, and the electromagnets are respectively disposed on the upper and lower sides of the air deflection main body.
In a preferred embodiment of the above air deflection assembly, the electromagnet is disposed in the air deflection main body, and the magnetic body is disposed at a predetermined distance from the air deflection main body.
In a preferred embodiment of the above air deflection assembly, the number of the magnetic bodies is two, and the two magnetic bodies are respectively disposed on the upper and lower sides of the air deflection main body.
In a preferred embodiment of the above air deflection assembly, the air deflection main body includes a base portion, a bent portion, and a connecting portion disposed between the base portion and the bent portion, and the connecting portion is made of a deformable material.
In a preferred embodiment of the above air deflection assembly, the deformable material is an elastic material.
In a preferred embodiment of the above air deflection assembly, the elastic material includes a thermoplastic elastic material or an elastic rubber.
In a preferred embodiment of the above air deflection assembly, the air deflection plate main body is rotatably connected to the air blowing device.
The invention also provides an air conditioner, which comprises a shell and an air outlet, and further comprises an air guide plate assembly, wherein the air guide plate assembly is arranged at the air outlet of the air conditioner and used for adjusting the air outlet direction of the air outlet, and the air guide plate assembly is any one of the air guide plate assemblies according to the invention.
The invention also provides a control method of the air deflector assembly, which comprises the following steps: detecting the operation mode and/or the air outlet temperature of the air supply device; and controlling the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet assembly according to the detected operation mode and/or the detected air outlet temperature, and adjusting the air outlet direction of the air outlet.
In a preferred technical solution of the above control method, "controlling the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet assembly according to the detected operation mode and/or the detected outlet air temperature, and adjusting the outlet air direction of the outlet air" further includes: when the operation mode of the air supply device is detected to be an air supply mode, the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet assembly controls the air deflector assembly not to rotate or bend; or when the operation mode of the air supply device is detected to be a refrigeration mode, the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet assembly controls the air deflector assembly to rotate and/or bend upwards; or when the operation mode of the air supply device is detected to be a heating mode, the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet assembly controls the air deflector assembly to rotate and/or bend downwards.
In a preferable embodiment of the above control method, the control method further includes: and changing the current direction or the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet assembly according to the outlet air temperature, and changing the rotation direction/angle and/or the bending direction/angle of the air guide plate assembly.
The air outlet direction of the air outlet is adjusted by rotating and/or bending the air deflector main body through the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet assembly, so that the problem that the discomfort and even the disease are caused to a user due to the inflexible adjustment of the air outlet angle of the air supply device is solved. Specifically, when the air supply mode of the air supply device is started, the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet assembly is controlled to enable the air guide plate assembly not to rotate or bend; when the air conditioner starts a refrigeration mode, the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet assembly is controlled to enable the air deflector assembly to rotate upwards and/or bend; when the air conditioner starts a heating mode, the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet assembly is controlled to enable the air deflector assembly to rotate and/or bend downwards. Therefore, the problem that the air outlet angle of the air supply device causes discomfort and even diseases to users is solved. In addition, the electromagnet assembly can control the wind direction according to the operation mode of the air supply device, the design is more humanized, the practicability of the air supply device is improved, the operation that the air deflector needs to be adjusted after a user opens the air conditioner is omitted, and convenience is brought to the user.
In addition, when the air conditioner runs in a heating mode, the air deflector main body rotates and/or bends downwards, so that hot air is blown downwards and floats upwards, the heat exchange effect of a room is greatly enhanced, and the heating efficiency of the air conditioner is enhanced; similarly, when the air conditioner operates in a refrigeration mode, the air deflector main body rotates and/or bends upwards to blow out cold air upwards, and the cold air floats downwards, so that the heat exchange effect of a room is greatly enhanced, and the refrigeration efficiency of the air conditioner is enhanced.
Meanwhile, compared with the function of controlling the air outlet direction of the existing air deflector, the air deflector main body greatly increases the air supply angle of the air supply device no matter the air deflector main body rotates and/or bends after being heated or cooled, so that the air deflector assembly can meet the requirements of users to the maximum extent, and the practicability of the air supply device is enhanced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of an air deflection assembly of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of an air deflection assembly of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention in a cooling mode;
fig. 3 is a schematic side view of an air deflection assembly of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention in a heating mode;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of a second embodiment of an air deflection assembly of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a second embodiment of an air deflector of the air conditioner of the present invention in a cooling mode;
fig. 6 is a schematic side view of an air conditioner air deflector according to a second embodiment of the present invention in a heating mode.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. For example, although the description is made in connection with an air deflection assembly in an air conditioner, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be applied to other devices for adjusting the angle of the outlet air, such as a fan, an air exhaust device, etc.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "both sides", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic side view of an air deflection assembly of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the air deflection assembly includes an air deflection main body (not denoted as a whole in fig. 1), which is disposed at an air outlet of the air conditioner via a pivot 11 and can adjust an air outlet direction of an air outlet (located on the left side in fig. 1, but not shown in fig. 1); the electromagnet assembly (not integrally labeled in fig. 1) includes a first electromagnet 5, a second electromagnet 6 and a first magnetic body 4, and the air deflector body can rotate and/or bend under the interaction between the electromagnetic forces of the first electromagnet 5 and the second electromagnet 6 and the first magnetic body 4. Specifically, the first magnetic body 4 is provided in the air deflection plate main body, for example, embedded in a groove of the air deflection plate main body or integrally formed with the air deflection plate main body at the time of initial manufacture. The first electromagnet 5 and the second electromagnet 6 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the air deflector main body, for example, on an air conditioner shell or other structures on the upper side and the lower side of the air deflector main body. More specifically, in order to make the air deflector body more sensitive to bending or rotation under the guidance of the electromagnetic force, a person skilled in the art may repeatedly experiment the relative positions between the first and second electromagnets 5 and 6 and the first magnetic body 4 to determine an appropriate distance, and may also appropriately adjust the magnitudes of the electromagnetic forces of the first and second electromagnets 5 and 6.
With continued reference to fig. 1, specifically as shown in the lower left portion of fig. 1, both ends (only one end is shown in fig. 1) of the air deflector body are pivotally connected to the air conditioner case (not shown in fig. 1) through a pivot shaft 11 and the air deflector body can be controlled to rotate by a stepping motor (not shown in fig. 1), so that when the air conditioner starts to operate, the stepping motor controls the air deflector body to rotate, thereby opening the air outlet to blow out the air-conditioned air.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the air deflector body of the present invention includes a base portion 1, a connecting portion 3 and a bent portion 2, the connecting portion 3 connects the base portion 1 and the bent portion 2, both ends (only one end is shown in fig. 1) of the base portion 1 are pivotally connected with the air conditioner case through a pivot shaft 11, a first magnetic body 4 is disposed in the bent portion 2, and specifically, the first magnetic body 4 may be disposed in a groove of the bent portion 2 or integrally formed with the bent portion 2 at the time of initial manufacture. The base part 1 and the bending part 2 can be manufactured by following the plastic plate of the prior air deflector. According to the technical scheme of the invention, the connecting part 3 is made of a deformable material, such as an elastic material, when the first electromagnet 5 or the second electromagnet 6 is electrified, the first magnetic body 4 in the bent part 2 is acted by electromagnetic force to pull the bent part 2 to incline upwards or downwards, so that the air deflector main body is bent integrally, and when the electromagnetic force of the first electromagnet 5 or the second electromagnet 6 is removed due to power failure, the elastic force of the connecting part 3 can enable the bent part 2 to return to the initial state. In particular, the connection portion 3 may be a thermoplastic elastomer material. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while thermoplastic elastomer is described as the preferred embodiment, this choice is not exclusive and any deformable material that can perform the above functions may be substituted, such as rubber.
On the other hand, in an alternative embodiment of the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the base portion 1, the connecting portion 3 and the bending portion 2 may be integrally made of an elastic material, and the first magnetic body 4 is embedded in the air guiding plate body as shown in fig. 1, in an operating state, when the first magnetic body 4 is attracted by the electromagnetic force, the first magnetic body 4 drives the air guiding plate body to be integrally bent around the pivot 11 (instead of being bent along the connecting portion 3), and when the electromagnetic force is removed, the air guiding plate body returns to the initial state. In addition, in a simplified embodiment, the air deflector body does not include the connecting portion 3 and is made of a rigid material as a whole, the first magnetic body 4 is embedded in the air deflector body as shown in fig. 1, and when the first magnetic body 4 is attracted by the electromagnetic force, the first magnetic body 4 drives the air deflector body to rotate around the pivot shaft 11. Furthermore, the bent portion 2 may also be made of a magnetic material, so that the bent portion 2 can be directly regarded as the first magnetic body 4, thereby reducing the processing difficulty of the air deflector body, and such an improvement does not depart from the protection scope of the present invention. Specifically, the first magnetic body 4 may be made of a material that can be attracted by magnetic force, such as iron, steel, or silicon steel, but other suitable magnetic bodies may be considered.
Referring next to fig. 2 and 3 with continued reference to fig. 1, fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the air deflector assembly of the air conditioner in the cooling mode; fig. 3 is a schematic side view of an air deflection assembly of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention in a heating mode. Specifically, in the working process, as shown in fig. 1, when the air conditioner starts the air supply mode, the air deflector main body is not bent; as shown in fig. 2, when the air conditioner starts the cooling mode, the first electromagnet 5 is energized, thereby attracting the first magnetic body 4 to force the bent portion 2 to be bent upward by the connecting portion 3; as shown in fig. 3, when the air conditioner is turned on in the heating mode, the second electromagnet 6 is energized, thereby attracting the first magnetic body 4 to force the bent portion 2 to be bent downward by the connecting portion 3. Therefore, the problem that the air conditioner is directly blown to a user after the air conditioner is started is avoided, and the problem that the air outlet angle of the air conditioner causes discomfort and even diseases to the user is solved.
Further, the configuration in the first embodiment may be simplified, specifically, the first magnetic body 4 is replaced with a bar magnet, and one electromagnet is provided on the upper side or the lower side of the air deflection plate main body. The bar magnet is attracted or repelled by the electromagnet being energized in the forward or reverse direction, thereby forcing the bent portion 2 to be bent upward or downward. Specifically, the electromagnet is placed on the upper side of the air deflector main body for explanation, and in a working state, when the air conditioner starts an air supply mode, the air deflector main body is not bent; when the air conditioner starts a refrigeration mode, the electromagnet is electrified in the positive direction, so that the bar magnet is attracted and the bending part 2 is forced to bend upwards by virtue of the connecting part 3; when the air conditioner is started in a heating mode, the electromagnet is reversely electrified, so that the bar-shaped magnet is repelled, and the bent part 2 is forced to be bent downwards by virtue of the connecting part 3, the air conditioner is prevented from being directly blown to a user after the air conditioner is started, and the problem that the air outlet angle of the air conditioner causes discomfort and even diseases to the user is solved. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that although a bar magnet has been described, this choice is not exclusive and any other magnet with magnetic poles that can perform the above functions, such as a neodymium iron boron magnet, may be substituted without departing from the scope of the invention.
By the above explanation of the working principle of the air deflector assembly of the present invention, it can be obtained that: the air guide plate assembly can automatically control the wind direction according to the operation mode of the air conditioner, the design is more humanized, the practicability of the air conditioner is improved, the operation that the air guide plate needs to be adjusted after a user opens the air conditioner is omitted, and convenience is brought to the user. Specifically, when the air conditioner operates in a heating mode, the bending part 2 bends downwards, so that hot air is blown downwards and floats upwards, thereby greatly enhancing the heat exchange effect of a room and enhancing the heating efficiency of the air conditioner; similarly, when the air conditioner operates in a cooling mode, the bending part 2 is bent upwards to blow out cold air upwards, and the cold air floats downwards, so that the heat exchange effect of a room is greatly enhanced, and the cooling efficiency of the air conditioner is enhanced.
In addition, compared with the function of controlling the air outlet direction of the existing air deflector, the air deflector main body greatly increases the air supply angle of the air supply device no matter the air deflector main body rotates and/or bends after being heated or cooled, so that the air deflector assembly can meet the requirements of users to the maximum extent, and the practicability of the air supply device is enhanced.
Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 6, fig. 4 is a schematic side view of a second embodiment of an air deflection assembly of an air conditioner according to the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a second embodiment of an air deflector of the air conditioner of the present invention in a cooling mode; fig. 6 is a schematic side view of an air conditioner air deflector according to a second embodiment of the present invention in a heating mode. As shown in fig. 4, the electromagnet assembly includes an electromagnet 7, a first magnetic body 8 and a second magnetic body 9, the electromagnet 7 is disposed in the bent portion 2, specifically, a groove may be disposed on the bent portion 2 or other structures may stably place the electromagnet 7, and the first magnetic body 8 and the second magnetic body 9 are disposed on the upper and lower sides of the bent portion 2 in a polarity symmetric manner, respectively. Specifically, a groove or other fixing structure may be provided in the case of the air conditioner to place the first and second magnetic bodies 8 and 9. In the working process, as shown in fig. 4, when the air conditioner starts the air supply mode, the air deflector assembly is not bent; as shown in fig. 5, when the air conditioner starts the cooling mode, the electromagnet 7 is energized to attract the first magnetic body 8 and repel the second magnetic body 9, forcing the bent portion 2 to be bent upward by the connecting portion 3; as shown in fig. 6, when the air conditioner turns on the heating mode, the electromagnet 7 is energized in reverse, thereby attracting the second magnetic body 9 and repelling the first magnetic body 8, forcing the bent portion 2 to be bent downward by the connecting portion 3. The beneficial effects of the first embodiment can also be achieved, and are not described in detail herein. Specifically, in order to make the air deflector body more sensitive to bending or rotation under the guidance of the electromagnetic force, a person skilled in the art may repeatedly experiment the relative positions between the first and second magnetic bodies 8 and 9 and the electromagnet 7 to determine an appropriate distance, and may also appropriately adjust the magnitude of the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet 7. Preferably, the first and second magnetic bodies 8 and 9 are bar magnets. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that although a bar magnet has been described, this choice is not exclusive and any magnet with magnetic poles that can perform the above functions may be substituted for the bar magnet, such as a neodymium iron boron magnet, without departing from the scope of the invention.
Similar to the embodiment, the connection portion 3 is made of a deformable material, such as an elastic material, and when the bending portion 2 is subjected to an electromagnetic force, the connection portion 3 is bent and maintains the connection state, and when the external force is removed, the connection portion 3 can restore the bending portion 2 to the original state. In particular, the connection portion 3 may be a thermoplastic elastomer material. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while thermoplastic elastomer is described as the preferred embodiment, this choice is not exclusive and any deformable material that can perform the above functions may be substituted, such as rubber. On the other hand, the base portion 1, the connecting portion 3 and the bending portion 2 may be integrally made of an elastic material, and the electromagnet 7 is fixedly disposed in the air guiding plate main body as shown in fig. 1 to 3, in an operating state, when the first magnetic body 8 and the second magnetic body 9 are acted by the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet 7, the air guiding plate main body is driven to bend around the pivot shaft 11, and when the electromagnetic force is cancelled, the air guiding plate main body is restored to an initial state. Furthermore, in a simplified embodiment, the air deflector body does not comprise the connection portion 3 and is made of a rigid material as a whole, the electromagnet 7 is embedded in the air deflector body as shown in fig. 1 to 3, and when the electromagnet 7 is energized and generates an electromagnetic force, it cooperates with the first magnetic body 8 or the second magnetic body 9 to rotate the air deflector body around the pivot axis 11.
Further, the structure of the second embodiment can be simplified, and specifically, one bar magnet is disposed on the upper side or the lower side of the air deflector body. The bar magnet is attracted or repelled by the electromagnet being energized in the forward or reverse direction, thereby forcing the bent portion 2 to be bent upward or downward. Specifically, if the bar magnet is arranged on the upper side of the air deflector main body, the air deflector main body is not bent when the air conditioner starts an air supply mode; when the air conditioner starts a refrigeration mode, the electromagnet is electrified in the positive direction, so that the bar magnet is attracted and the bending part 2 is forced to bend upwards by virtue of the connecting part 3; when the air conditioner is started in a heating mode, the electromagnet is reversely electrified, so that the bar-shaped magnet is repelled, the bent part 2 is forced to be bent downwards by virtue of the connecting part 3, the air conditioner is prevented from being directly blown to a user after the air conditioner is started, and the problem that the air outlet angle of the air conditioner causes discomfort and even diseases to the user is solved. Also, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that although a bar magnet has been described, this choice is not exclusive and any other magnet with magnetic poles that can perform the above functions, such as a neodymium iron boron magnet, may be substituted without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Finally, the present invention also defines and claims a control method for the air deflection assembly, corresponding to the first embodiment and the second embodiment. The control method comprises the following steps: detecting the operation mode and/or the outlet air temperature of an air supply device (such as an air conditioner); and controlling the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet assembly according to the detected operation mode and/or the detected air outlet temperature so as to adjust the air outlet direction of the air outlet. Specifically, when the operation mode of the air supply device is detected to be the air supply mode, the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet assembly is controlled to enable the air deflector assembly not to rotate or bend; when the operation mode of the air supply device is detected to be a refrigeration mode, the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet assembly is controlled to enable the air deflector assembly to rotate upwards and/or bend; when the operation mode of the air supply device is detected to be a heating mode, the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet assembly is controlled to enable the air deflector assembly to rotate downwards and/or bend. Further, the control method further includes: the current direction or the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet assembly is changed according to the air outlet temperature, and then the rotating direction/angle and/or the bending direction/angle of the air deflector assembly are changed.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned manner for adjusting the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force of the electromagnet by changing the magnitude and direction of the current is well known to those skilled in the art, and is not described in detail in this application.
So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent changes or substitutions of related technical features can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and the technical scheme after the changes or substitutions can fall into the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (12)
1. An air deflection assembly, comprising:
the air deflector main body is arranged at the position, corresponding to the air outlet, of the air supply device and used for adjusting the air outlet direction of the air outlet, and the air deflector main body comprises a base part, a bent part and a connecting part arranged between the base part and the bent part;
wherein at least the connecting portion is made of a deformable material;
the air deflector comprises an electromagnet assembly, wherein the electromagnet assembly comprises at least one electromagnet and at least one magnetic body, and the at least one electromagnet and the at least one magnetic body are arranged to enable the air deflector main body to bend or rotate and bend under the interaction of the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet and the magnetic body.
2. The air deflection assembly of claim 1,
the magnetic body is formed of the air guide plate main body, or the magnetic body is constructed as a separate component and disposed in the air guide plate main body, and the electromagnet is disposed at a predetermined distance from the air guide plate main body.
3. The air deflection assembly of claim 2,
the number of the electromagnets is two, and the electromagnets are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the air deflector main body.
4. The air deflection assembly of claim 1, wherein the electromagnet is disposed within the air deflection body and the magnetic body is disposed a predetermined distance apart from the air deflection body.
5. The air deflection assembly of claim 4,
the number of the magnetic bodies is two, and the two magnetic bodies are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the air deflector main body.
6. The air deflection assembly of any one of claims 1-5, wherein the deformable material is an elastomeric material.
7. The air deflection assembly of claim 6, wherein the resilient material comprises a thermoplastic elastomer or an elastomeric rubber.
8. The air deflection assembly of claim 1, wherein the air deflection body is rotatably coupled to the air supply device.
9. An air conditioner comprising the air deflection assembly of any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. The control method for an air deflection assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by comprising the steps of:
detecting the operation mode and/or the air outlet temperature of the air supply device;
and controlling the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet assembly according to the detected operation mode and/or the detected air outlet temperature, and adjusting the air outlet direction of the air outlet.
11. The control method according to claim 10, wherein the step of controlling the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet assembly according to the detected operation mode and/or the detected air outlet temperature and adjusting the air outlet direction of the air outlet specifically includes:
when the operation mode of the air supply device is detected to be an air supply mode, the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet assembly controls the air deflector assembly not to rotate or bend; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
when the operation mode of the air supply device is detected to be a refrigeration mode, the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet assembly controls the air guide plate assembly to be bent upwards or to rotate and bend upwards; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
when the operation mode of the air supply device is detected to be a heating mode, the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet assembly controls the air guide plate assembly to bend downwards or rotate and bend downwards.
12. The control method according to claim 11, characterized by further comprising the step of: and changing the current direction or the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet assembly according to the outlet air temperature, and changing the bending direction/angle or the rotating and bending direction/angle of the air guide plate assembly.
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