CN107090304B - A kind of petroleum sub-sieve device - Google Patents

A kind of petroleum sub-sieve device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107090304B
CN107090304B CN201710402343.4A CN201710402343A CN107090304B CN 107090304 B CN107090304 B CN 107090304B CN 201710402343 A CN201710402343 A CN 201710402343A CN 107090304 B CN107090304 B CN 107090304B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sub
sieve
sieve device
petroleum
feed pipe
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201710402343.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107090304A (en
Inventor
花金年
钱瑞祥
钱正楠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yancheng Jinrui Petroleum Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yancheng Jinrui Petroleum Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yancheng Jinrui Petroleum Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Yancheng Jinrui Petroleum Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710402343.4A priority Critical patent/CN107090304B/en
Publication of CN107090304A publication Critical patent/CN107090304A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/115204 priority patent/WO2018218922A1/en
Priority to JP2018600177U priority patent/JP3221955U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107090304B publication Critical patent/CN107090304B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/15Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary plane filtering surfaces
    • B01D33/17Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary plane filtering surfaces with rotary filtering tables
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/70Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices
    • B01D33/74Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices for discharging filtrate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G31/00Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
    • C10G31/09Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by filtration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1033Oil well production fluids

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of petroleum sub-sieve devices, sub-sieve device ontology including tubular, sub-sieve device body interior is provided with sub-sieve duct, the transverse ends of sub-sieve device ontology are provided with the feed pipe and drainage conduit with sub-sieve hole link, it is rotatably connected to rotary shaft in the middle part of sub-sieve device ontology, several filtering impellers are provided with by rotary shaft annular array above-mentioned, are filtered in impeller array, filtering impeller diameter close to feed pipe side is smaller, and the filtering impeller diameter close to drainage conduit one end is larger;Filtering impeller includes the turntable being fixedly connected with rotary shaft, and annular array is provided with filter leaf on turntable, and filter leaf includes fan-shaped outline border, and capture net is provided in outline border, and shape is at a certain angle between plane where plane where aforementioned outline border and turntable.

Description

A kind of petroleum sub-sieve device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of separated from petroleum equipment, belong to a kind of petroleum sub-sieve device.
Background technique
Petroleum, because its impurity content is larger, needs effectively to be separated by filtration petroleum, ability after preliminary exploitation It normally realizes the transport of pipeline and is unlikely to blocking pipeline, because petroleum viscosity itself is larger, if biggish using density Strainer is filtered, and rate is relatively slow and easily blocks, and if using the lesser strainer of density, filter effect It is poor.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is the technical issues of overcoming petroleum filtration difficulty in the prior art, provides one Kind petroleum sub-sieve device.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of petroleum sub-sieve device, the sub-sieve device ontology including a tubular are provided in the sub-sieve device body interior Sub-sieve duct is provided with the feed pipe and drainage conduit with the sub-sieve hole link in the transverse ends of the sub-sieve device ontology, It is rotatably connected to a rotary shaft in the middle part of the sub-sieve device ontology, several mistakes are provided with by rotary shaft annular array above-mentioned Filter leaf wheel filters in impeller array, and the filtering impeller diameter close to feed pipe side is smaller, crosses filter leaf close to drainage conduit one end Wheel diameter is larger;The filtering impeller includes the turntable being fixedly connected with rotary shaft, and annular array is set on the turntable It is equipped with filter leaf, the filter leaf includes fan-shaped outline border, and capture net, plane where aforementioned outline border are provided in outline border Shape is at a certain angle between plane where turntable.
As a further improvement of the present invention, subtracting for annular is additionally provided in the sub-sieve duct inner wall of the sub-sieve device ontology Fast net is provided with the collecting tank of annular corresponding with aforementioned speed reduction screen, the speed reduction screen edge in the outer wall of the sub-sieve device ontology The width in feed pipe to drainage conduit direction gradually becomes smaller, and the collecting tank is connected to feed pipe.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the capture net is made of stainless steel.
As a further improvement of the present invention, a driving impeller is provided in the leading portion of the rotary shaft and end.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the path of the feed pipe and drainage conduit is arcuate structure, described in sub-sieve The end in duct is provided with a supporting block, and supporting block is connect by several connecting rods with sub-sieve duct inner wall, in the charging Be provided with an auxiliary support block on pipe and the outer wall of drainage conduit, the rotary shaft and supporting block are rotatablely connected, also cross into The wall surface of expects pipe and drainage conduit and auxiliary support block are rotatablely connected.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention is by one petroleum sub-sieve pipeline of a setting, and high-speed rotating filtering impeller is arranged wherein, The relatively high strainer of density rotate at high speed by way of stir petroleum, strainer not only may be implemented to stone well cuts Capture, while good driveability also is provided for oil flow, improve filtering rate.
2, the deceleration to petroleum sub-sieve pipeline edge petroleum is located at may be implemented in deceleration web frame, using along laminar flow dynamic resistance Realize the capture of impurity, and in order to guarantee the mobile performance of deceleration net surface petroleum, a collecting tank structure is devised, is connected to Petroleum feeding pipe, to guarantee circulating for petroleum.
3, driving impeller can be flowed with aided oil, further increase oil flow density and flowing velocity.
4, shaft of the invention is entirely immersed in petroleum, is lubricated by petroleum, and double-support mechanism has well Support performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is diagrammatic cross-section of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for filtering impeller.
In figure: 1, sub-sieve duct;2, rotary shaft;3, impeller is filtered;4, impeller is driven;5, speed reduction screen;6, collecting tank;7, into Expects pipe;8, drainage conduit;9, supporting block;10, auxiliary support block;11, turntable;12, outline border;13, net is captured.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention is a kind of petroleum sub-sieve device, the sub-sieve device ontology including a tubular, in institute It states sub-sieve device body interior and is provided with sub-sieve duct, be provided with and the sub-sieve duct in the transverse ends of the sub-sieve device ontology The feed pipe and drainage conduit of connection are rotatably connected to a rotary shaft, the feed pipe and row in the middle part of the sub-sieve device ontology The path of expects pipe is arcuate structure, and the end in sub-sieve duct is provided with a supporting block, and supporting block passes through several connections Bar is connect with sub-sieve duct inner wall, and an auxiliary support block, the rotation are provided on the feed pipe and the outer wall of drainage conduit Shaft and supporting block are rotatablely connected, and are rotatablely connected also cross feed pipe and the wall surface of drainage conduit and auxiliary support block.
Rotary shaft annular array above-mentioned is provided with several filtering impellers, it is equal in the leading portion of the rotary shaft and end It is provided with a driving impeller, is filtered in impeller array, the filtering impeller diameter close to feed pipe side is smaller, close to drainage conduit The filtering impeller diameter of one end is larger;The filtering impeller includes the turntable being fixedly connected with rotary shaft, in the turntable Upper annular array is provided with filter leaf, and the filter leaf includes fan-shaped outline border, and stainless steel web material is provided in outline border The capture net of matter, shape is at a certain angle between plane where plane where aforementioned outline border and turntable.
It is additionally provided with the speed reduction screen of annular in the sub-sieve duct inner wall of the sub-sieve device ontology, in the sub-sieve device ontology Outer wall is provided with the collecting tank of annular corresponding with aforementioned speed reduction screen, and the speed reduction screen is along feed pipe to the width in drainage conduit direction It gradually becomes smaller, the collecting tank is connected to feed pipe.
In use, petroleum after feed pipe entrance, submerges entire sub-sieve duct, subsequent petroleum is by driving impeller to be pressed into Filter impeller array in, high-speed rotating filtering impeller, the relatively high capture net of density rotate at high speed by way of stir Mix petroleum and with petroleum reciprocating contact and pass through capture net so that impurity in petroleum by by along layer resistance stick with impeller it On, and the petroleum for being located at sub-sieve duct edge then passes through deceleration web frame and slows down to petroleum, using along laminar flow dynamic resistance reality The capture of existing impurity, then passes through collecting tank across the petroleum of speed reduction screen and comes back in feed pipe, realize the reciprocal flowing of petroleum; After being kept completely separate, petroleum is taken out by driving impeller to be discharged to drainage conduit by related draw-off pump.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of petroleum sub-sieve device, it is characterized in that: including the sub-sieve device ontology of a tubular, in the sub-sieve device body interior It is provided with sub-sieve duct, is provided with and the feed pipe of the sub-sieve hole link and row in the transverse ends of the sub-sieve device ontology Expects pipe is rotatably connected to a rotary shaft in the middle part of the sub-sieve device ontology, is provided with by rotary shaft annular array above-mentioned Several filtering impellers filter in impeller array, and the filtering impeller diameter close to feed pipe side is smaller, close to drainage conduit one end It is larger to filter impeller diameter;The filtering impeller includes the turntable being fixedly connected with rotary shaft, annular on the turntable Array is provided with filter leaf, and the filter leaf includes fan-shaped outline border, and capture net, aforementioned outline border institute are provided in outline border Shape is at a certain angle between plane where plane and turntable.
2. a kind of petroleum sub-sieve device as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the sub-sieve duct inner wall of the sub-sieve device ontology It is additionally provided with the speed reduction screen of annular, the outer wall of the sub-sieve device ontology is provided with the collection of annular corresponding with aforementioned speed reduction screen Slot, width of the speed reduction screen along feed pipe to drainage conduit direction gradually become smaller, and the collecting tank is connected to feed pipe.
3. a kind of petroleum sub-sieve device as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the capture net is made of stainless steel.
4. a kind of petroleum sub-sieve device as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: being respectively provided in the leading portion of the rotary shaft and end There is a driving impeller.
5. a kind of petroleum sub-sieve device as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the path of the feed pipe and drainage conduit is arc Structure, the end in sub-sieve duct are provided with a supporting block, and supporting block passes through several connecting rods and sub-sieve duct inner wall Connection, is provided with an auxiliary support block on the feed pipe and the outer wall of drainage conduit, and the rotary shaft and supporting block rotate Connection is rotatablely connected also cross feed pipe and the wall surface of drainage conduit and auxiliary support block.
CN201710402343.4A 2017-06-01 2017-06-01 A kind of petroleum sub-sieve device Active CN107090304B (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710402343.4A CN107090304B (en) 2017-06-01 2017-06-01 A kind of petroleum sub-sieve device
PCT/CN2017/115204 WO2018218922A1 (en) 2017-06-01 2017-12-08 Petroleum screener
JP2018600177U JP3221955U (en) 2017-06-01 2017-12-08 Oil separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710402343.4A CN107090304B (en) 2017-06-01 2017-06-01 A kind of petroleum sub-sieve device

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CN107090304A CN107090304A (en) 2017-08-25
CN107090304B true CN107090304B (en) 2019-01-25

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JP (1) JP3221955U (en)
CN (1) CN107090304B (en)
WO (1) WO2018218922A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107090304B (en) * 2017-06-01 2019-01-25 盐城市锦瑞石油机械有限公司 A kind of petroleum sub-sieve device
CN111334327A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-06-26 陆克思 Petroleum screening device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5254250A (en) * 1991-05-30 1993-10-19 Membrex, Inc. Rotary filtration device and filter pack therefor
CN202212051U (en) * 2011-07-21 2012-05-09 郑福生 Hollow water outlet shaft of rotary disc filter
CN103977631A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-13 杨仲辉 Oil field crude oil filtration treatment device
CN206768026U (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-12-19 盐城市锦瑞石油机械有限公司 A kind of oil sub-sieve device

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10211168A1 (en) * 2001-03-23 2002-10-17 Buessing Reinhard Multi-stage rotary filter for liquids has filter and hollow shaft sections driven at high revolution rate to prevent particles sticking to filter
CN107090304B (en) * 2017-06-01 2019-01-25 盐城市锦瑞石油机械有限公司 A kind of petroleum sub-sieve device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5254250A (en) * 1991-05-30 1993-10-19 Membrex, Inc. Rotary filtration device and filter pack therefor
CN202212051U (en) * 2011-07-21 2012-05-09 郑福生 Hollow water outlet shaft of rotary disc filter
CN103977631A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-13 杨仲辉 Oil field crude oil filtration treatment device
CN206768026U (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-12-19 盐城市锦瑞石油机械有限公司 A kind of oil sub-sieve device

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Publication number Publication date
CN107090304A (en) 2017-08-25
WO2018218922A1 (en) 2018-12-06
JP3221955U (en) 2019-07-04

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