CN205699624U - A kind of continuous way chemical industry subsider - Google Patents
A kind of continuous way chemical industry subsider Download PDFInfo
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- CN205699624U CN205699624U CN201620414310.2U CN201620414310U CN205699624U CN 205699624 U CN205699624 U CN 205699624U CN 201620414310 U CN201620414310 U CN 201620414310U CN 205699624 U CN205699624 U CN 205699624U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种连续式化工沉降槽,包括槽体和收集室;所述槽体一侧中间位置装有进料管;槽体另一侧上部装有溢流管;所述溢流管另一端与溢流筒连接;所述溢流筒底部通过输送管道与进料管相连;槽体顶部装有盖板;所述盖板中心位置装有空心轴;所述空心轴顶端装有旋转接头;所述旋转接头另一端与排液管相连;空心轴中间位置设有抽吸口;空心轴底部装有刮板;槽体底部设有第二排出口;所述第二排出口与收集室相连;所述收集室一侧装有斜向上的螺旋叶片;本实用新型可以连续沉降,不间断的进行固液分离;经过旋转离心作用,不易沉淀的杂质在槽体内壁汇聚;通过在空心轴上设置抽吸口进行抽吸,有效降低了液体中固体颗粒的含量。
The utility model discloses a continuous chemical settling tank, which comprises a tank body and a collection chamber; a feed pipe is installed in the middle of one side of the tank body; an overflow pipe is installed on the upper part of the other side of the tank body; the overflow The other end of the pipe is connected to the overflow tube; the bottom of the overflow tube is connected to the feed pipe through the delivery pipe; the top of the tank is equipped with a cover plate; the center of the cover plate is equipped with a hollow shaft; the top of the hollow shaft is equipped with Rotary joint; the other end of the rotary joint is connected to the discharge pipe; the middle position of the hollow shaft is provided with a suction port; the bottom of the hollow shaft is equipped with a scraper; the bottom of the tank is provided with a second discharge port; the second discharge port is connected to the The collection chambers are connected; one side of the collection chamber is equipped with inclined upward spiral blades; the utility model can continuously settle and separate the solid and liquid without interruption; after rotating and centrifuging, the impurities that are not easy to precipitate gather on the inner wall of the tank; A suction port is set on the hollow shaft for suction, which effectively reduces the content of solid particles in the liquid.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种化工设备,具体是一种连续式化工沉降槽。 The utility model relates to a chemical equipment, in particular to a continuous chemical settling tank.
背景技术 Background technique
在化工领域,采用沉降槽将料液中的固体颗粒与液体分离,但是现有的沉降槽难以实现连续工作,对于实现连续工作,最重要的是实现连续排出沉降槽上层清液和底部沉降的固体;一般沉降槽的固体排放装置容易因为固体的粘度不同而造成提升问题,使得固体排放不顺畅;同时,溢流清液的排放可能会因为清液中含有少量的固体颗粒而形成结疤,最终导致沉降槽无法连续工作。 In the field of chemical industry, settling tanks are used to separate the solid particles in the feed liquid from the liquid, but the existing settling tanks are difficult to achieve continuous work. To achieve continuous work, the most important thing is to realize the continuous discharge of the supernatant liquid and bottom settlement of the settling tank. Solids; the solids discharge device of the general settling tank is likely to cause lifting problems due to the different viscosity of the solids, making the solids discharge unsmooth; at the same time, the discharge of the overflow clear liquid may form scars because the clear liquid contains a small amount of solid particles, Finally, the settlement tank cannot work continuously.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种连续式化工沉降槽,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a continuous chemical industry settling tank to solve the problems raised in the background technology above.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种连续式化工沉降槽,包括槽体和收集室;所述槽体一侧中间位置装有进料管;所述进料管上装有第二单向阀;槽体另一侧上部装有溢流管;所述溢流管另一端与溢流筒连接;所述溢流筒底部通过输送管道与进料管相连;槽体顶部装有盖板;所述盖板中心位置装有空心轴;所述空心轴顶端装有旋转接头;所述旋转接头另一端与排液管相连;所述排液管上装有抽吸泵;空心轴上部通过传动带与第一电动机相连;空心轴中间位置设有抽吸口;空心轴底部装有刮板;槽体底部设有第二排出口;所述第二排出口与收集室相连;所述收集室一侧装有斜向上的螺旋叶片;所述螺旋叶片顶端与第二电动机相连;螺旋叶片顶部下方设有第一排出口。 A continuous chemical settling tank, including a tank body and a collection chamber; a feed pipe is installed in the middle of one side of the tank body; a second check valve is installed on the feed pipe; the upper part of the other side of the tank body is equipped with Overflow pipe; the other end of the overflow pipe is connected to the overflow tube; the bottom of the overflow tube is connected to the feed pipe through the delivery pipe; the top of the tank is equipped with a cover plate; the center of the cover plate is equipped with a hollow shaft The top of the hollow shaft is equipped with a rotary joint; the other end of the rotary joint is connected with the discharge pipe; the suction pump is installed on the discharge pipe; the upper part of the hollow shaft is connected with the first motor through a transmission belt; the middle position of the hollow shaft is set There is a suction port; the bottom of the hollow shaft is equipped with a scraper; the bottom of the tank is provided with a second discharge port; the second discharge port is connected to the collection chamber; one side of the collection chamber is equipped with an upward spiral blade; The top of the spiral blade is connected with the second motor; the first discharge port is arranged under the top of the spiral blade.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述输送管道上,靠近溢流筒的一端装有截止阀;靠近进料管的一端装有第一单向阀;在所述截止阀和第一单向阀之间装有齿轮泵。 As a further solution of the utility model: on the conveying pipeline, a cut-off valve is installed at one end near the overflow cylinder; a first check valve is installed at the end near the feed pipe; between the cut-off valve and the first check valve A gear pump is installed between them.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述抽吸口的水平高度比溢流管的水平高度低10厘米。 As a further solution of the utility model: the level of the suction port is 10 cm lower than the level of the overflow pipe.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是: Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型结构简单,操作方便,可以连续沉降,不间断的进行固液分离;经过旋转离心作用,不易沉淀的杂质在槽体内壁汇聚;通过在空心轴上设置抽吸口进行抽吸,有效降低了液体中固体颗粒的含量;通过底部刮板,将底部的沉淀物刮到收集室中,再通过螺旋输送装置排出;有效减少沉淀物中的液体含量。 The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, continuous sedimentation, and uninterrupted solid-liquid separation; through the action of rotation and centrifugation, the impurities that are not easy to precipitate gather on the inner wall of the tank; the suction is effected by setting a suction port on the hollow shaft. The content of solid particles in the liquid is reduced; the sediment at the bottom is scraped into the collection chamber through the bottom scraper, and then discharged through the screw conveying device; the liquid content in the sediment is effectively reduced.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为连续式化工沉降槽的结构示意图。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a continuous chemical settling tank.
图2为连续式化工沉降槽中刮板的结构示意图。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraper in the continuous chemical settling tank.
图中:1-第一电动机,2-传动带,3-盖板,4-溢流管,5-溢流筒,6-截止阀,7-输送管道,8-第二电动机,9-第一排出口,10-螺旋叶片,11-收集室,12-第二排出口,13-空心轴,14-刮板,15-齿轮泵,16-第一单向阀,17-进料管,18-第二单向阀,19-槽体,20-抽吸口,21-旋转接头,22-抽吸泵,23-排液管。 In the figure: 1-first motor, 2-transmission belt, 3-cover plate, 4-overflow pipe, 5-overflow barrel, 6-stop valve, 7-conveying pipeline, 8-second motor, 9-first Discharge port, 10-screw blade, 11-collecting chamber, 12-second discharge port, 13-hollow shaft, 14-scraper, 15-gear pump, 16-first one-way valve, 17-feed pipe, 18 -Second one-way valve, 19-tank body, 20-suction port, 21-rotary joint, 22-suction pump, 23-drainage pipe.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合具体实施方式对本专利的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。 The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
请参阅图1-2,一种连续式化工沉降槽,包括槽体19和收集室11;所述槽体19一侧中间位置装有进料管17;所述进料管17上装有第二单向阀18;槽体19另一侧上部装有溢流管4;所述溢流管4另一端与溢流筒5连接;所述溢流筒5底部通过输送管道7与进料管17相连;在输送管道7上,靠近溢流筒5的一端装有截止阀6;在输送管道7上,靠近进料管17的一端装有第一单向阀16;在所述截止阀6和第一单向阀16之间装有齿轮泵15;槽体19顶部装有盖板3;所述盖板3中心位置装有空心轴13;所述空心轴13顶端装有旋转接头21;所述旋转接头21另一端与排液管23相连;所述排液管23上装有抽吸泵22;空心轴13上部通过传动带2与第一电动机1相连;空心轴13中间位置设有抽吸口20;所述抽吸口20的水平高度比溢流管4的水平高度低10厘米;空心轴13底部装有刮板14;槽体19底部设有第二排出口12;所述第二排出口12与收集室11相连;所述收集室11一侧装有斜向上的螺旋叶片10;所述螺旋叶片10顶端与第二电动机8相连;螺旋叶片10顶部下方设有第一排出口9。 Please refer to Fig. 1-2, a kind of continuous chemical industry settling tank, comprises tank body 19 and collecting chamber 11; Said tank body 19 side intermediate position is equipped with feeding pipe 17; Said feeding pipe 17 is equipped with second One-way valve 18; the upper part of the other side of the tank body 19 is equipped with an overflow pipe 4; the other end of the overflow pipe 4 is connected to the overflow cylinder 5; the bottom of the overflow cylinder 5 is connected to the feed pipe 17 through the delivery pipe 7 Connected; on the delivery pipeline 7, a shut-off valve 6 is installed near the end of the overflow cylinder 5; on the delivery pipeline 7, a first check valve 16 is installed near the end of the feed pipe 17; between the shut-off valve 6 and the A gear pump 15 is installed between the first one-way valve 16; a cover plate 3 is installed on the top of the tank body 19; a hollow shaft 13 is installed at the center of the cover plate 3; a rotary joint 21 is installed at the top of the hollow shaft 13; The other end of the rotary joint 21 is connected with the discharge pipe 23; the discharge pipe 23 is equipped with a suction pump 22; the upper part of the hollow shaft 13 is connected with the first motor 1 through the transmission belt 2; the middle position of the hollow shaft 13 is provided with a suction port 20; the level of the suction port 20 is 10 centimeters lower than the level of the overflow pipe 4; the bottom of the hollow shaft 13 is equipped with a scraper 14; the bottom of the tank body 19 is provided with a second discharge port 12; the second row The outlet 12 is connected with the collection chamber 11; one side of the collection chamber 11 is provided with an upward spiral blade 10; the top of the spiral blade 10 is connected with the second motor 8;
本实用新型的工作原理是: The working principle of the utility model is:
物料从进料口17进入槽体19内进行沉降;第一电动机1带动空心轴13转动,对物料进行搅拌,使得槽体19底部的沉淀物从第二排出口12进入收集室11中,在经由螺旋叶片10排出;澄清液体通过抽吸口20,从空心轴13内部流向旋转接头21、抽吸泵22和排液管23;从排液管23排出;当槽体19内页面高度过高时,将从溢流管4流向溢流筒5内;再通过输送管道7和齿轮泵15的作用回流到进料管17中。 The material enters the tank body 19 from the feed port 17 and settles; the first motor 1 drives the hollow shaft 13 to rotate, and the material is stirred, so that the sediment at the bottom of the tank body 19 enters the collection chamber 11 from the second discharge port 12, Discharged through the screw blade 10; the clarified liquid flows through the suction port 20 from the inside of the hollow shaft 13 to the rotary joint 21, the suction pump 22 and the discharge pipe 23; it is discharged from the discharge pipe 23; when the page height in the tank 19 is too high At this time, it will flow from overflow pipe 4 to overflow cylinder 5;
上面对本专利的较佳实施方式作了详细说明,但是本专利并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域的普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本专利宗旨的前提下做出各种变化。 The preferred implementation of this patent has been described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation, and within the knowledge of those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also be made without departing from the purpose of this patent. Variations.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107055847A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-08-18 | 陈金辉 | Efficient colliery water purification installation |
CN107082201A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-08-22 | 杭州金知科技有限公司 | It is easy to the good antiscale property thickener and method of discharging in a kind of Salt production |
CN108126375A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-08 | 北京澳柯清洁煤气工程技术有限公司 | Slag-liquid separation device and method |
CN109107269A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-01 | 南京金陵化工厂有限责任公司 | A kind of compound stabilizer production spun down slot |
CN111375231A (en) * | 2020-04-11 | 2020-07-07 | 长兴和泽环保科技有限公司 | Sludge scraping device of treatment tank for sewage treatment of environmental protection equipment |
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2016
- 2016-05-10 CN CN201620414310.2U patent/CN205699624U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107082201A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-08-22 | 杭州金知科技有限公司 | It is easy to the good antiscale property thickener and method of discharging in a kind of Salt production |
CN107055847A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-08-18 | 陈金辉 | Efficient colliery water purification installation |
CN108126375A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-08 | 北京澳柯清洁煤气工程技术有限公司 | Slag-liquid separation device and method |
CN109107269A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-01 | 南京金陵化工厂有限责任公司 | A kind of compound stabilizer production spun down slot |
CN111375231A (en) * | 2020-04-11 | 2020-07-07 | 长兴和泽环保科技有限公司 | Sludge scraping device of treatment tank for sewage treatment of environmental protection equipment |
CN111375231B (en) * | 2020-04-11 | 2022-05-17 | 淮北联诚网络科技有限公司 | Sludge scraping device of treatment tank for sewage treatment of environmental protection equipment |
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