CN107088682A - A kind of nose end topping machanism - Google Patents
A kind of nose end topping machanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107088682A CN107088682A CN201610487198.XA CN201610487198A CN107088682A CN 107088682 A CN107088682 A CN 107088682A CN 201610487198 A CN201610487198 A CN 201610487198A CN 107088682 A CN107088682 A CN 107088682A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- screw thread
- locating rod
- action bars
- control bar
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D79/00—Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Milling Processes (AREA)
- Milling, Broaching, Filing, Reaming, And Others (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to machining technique field, more particularly to a kind of nose end topping machanism.Nose end topping machanism includes action bars, cutter and detent mechanism, the Cutting tool installation manner is in the working end of the action bars and can rotate, the cutter connects with the detent mechanism, and to switch positioning states and free state, the action bars is used for the through hole for being embedded in workpiece；In the operating condition, the cutter is located at axially vertical position and in positioning states, and the both sides of the cutter are provided with edge in the cutting edge of default angle, the port can cut the through hole.Application by the present embodiment will significantly improve the convenience and efficiency processed for workpiece hole end structure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining technique field, more particularly to a kind of nose end topping machanism.
Background technology
Processed during being machined out to workpiece, it is necessary to be realized using various equipment and device, at present, to nose end
During being processed, for the requirement more and more higher in terms of the convenience and efficiency of nose end machining.
In the prior art, it is necessary to using lathe, such as lead in chamfering or fillet process is carried out to the nose end of workpiece
Crossing lathe coordinates cutter to be processed, and workpiece is loaded on lathe, is processed in bit alignment under the adjustment state in hole, passes through knife
Have and machining is carried out to the nose end of workpiece, so that the processing of chamfering or fillet is realized, however, so process equipment application,
Need to be loaded and the operation such as adjustment of aliging, the convenience and efficiency of operation are low.At the same time, it is abnormally-structured for some
Part, because be loaded it is difficult or can not be loaded and caused by nose end processing be difficult to realize, this more make it that the convenience that nose end is processed is low.
Above in the prior art, the convenience for the processing of workpiece hole end structure is low and the low defect of efficiency is this area skill
Art personnel's technical issues that need to address.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of nose end topping machanism, it will be significantly improved for workpiece by the application of the present invention
Nose end carries out the convenience and efficiency of chamfering or fillet processing.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of nose end topping machanism, including action bars, cutter and localization machine
Structure, the Cutting tool installation manner is in the working end of the action bars and can rotate, and the cutter connects with the detent mechanism, with
Switch positioning states and free state, the action bars is used for the through hole for being embedded in workpiece；
In the operating condition, the cutter is located at axially vertical position and in positioning states, the two of the cutter
Side is provided with edge in the cutting edge of default angle, the port can cut the through hole.
Alternatively, the detent mechanism includes screw thread locating rod, handle and compression end, and the screw thread locating rod is located at described
In the endoporus of action bars, and it is threadedly coupled with the action bars, the compression end is located at the bottom of the screw thread locating rod, described
Handle is located at the top of the screw thread locating rod, by screw thread locating rod vertically moving along the action bars, realizes the pressure
Tight end offseting or separating with the cutter, to switch the positioning states and free state of the cutter.
Alternatively, in addition to located at the locknut of the screw thread locating rod, the locknut and the operation are passed through
The end of bar offsets, and realizes the positioning of the screw thread locating rod.
Alternatively, in addition to eccentricity control bar and the oscillating rod of the eccentricity control bar bottom is installed on, the eccentric control
Bar processed is embedded in the endoporus of the screw thread locating rod and the top of the eccentricity control bar externally protrudes out in the screw thread locating rod, institute
State oscillating rod to be hinged with the cutter, by the movement of the eccentricity control bar, the cutter can be synchronous with the oscillating rod
Rotate.
Alternatively, the oscillating rod is hinged with the eccentricity control bar.
Alternatively, in addition to back-moving spring, the back-moving spring is located at the top of the eccentricity control bar and the handle
Between, to reset the lengthwise position of the eccentricity control bar and the screw thread locating rod.
In an embodiment on nose end cutting apparatus, nose end topping machanism includes action bars, cutter and positioning
Mechanism, Cutting tool installation manner is in the working end of action bars and can rotate, so-called working end, refers in processing working angles, actual
Positioned at the termination of nose end cutting position, set cutter to connect with detent mechanism, realize cutter in positioning states by detent mechanism
Under switching between free state, working condition, in the through hole that action bars is embedded in workpiece, meanwhile, cutter is located at and axle
To vertical position and in positioning states, the both sides of cutter are provided with the cutting edge of default angle, thus, just can cut logical
Edge in the port in hole, is rotated by action bars band cutter, realizes that the cutting edge of cutter processes fillet or chamfering for port.This
In the application process of nose end topping machanism, without integrally carrying out the positioning in specific lathe or ad-hoc location to workpiece, in operation
Bar penetrates workpiece through-hole to be processed and machining can be achieved, and this significantly improves the convenience and efficiency of operation, meanwhile, it is right
In some abnormal workpieces, when through hole port to be processed has interference structure, it is impossible to of the prior art be loaded and process
In the state of, action bars and cutter can be realized from the offside of port to be processed using the nose end topping machanism that provides of the present invention
Embedded, so as to realize processing, this certainty has obtained further raising for the simple operation of the port processing of abnormal workpieces.
It should be noted that in the state of needing to separate nose end topping machanism with workpiece, making cutter exist with after processing before processing
Rotated under free state, then cutter can make the radial space occupied by it diminish in the state of rotating 90 degree, cutter
Cutting edge switch to position above and below longitudinal direction, this enables cutter and action bars smoothly to enter and extract out from workpiece through-hole,
Certainly, according to the difference of the workpiece through-hole of required processing, for the knot of the physical dimension of this nose end topping machanism, particularly cutter
Structure size is not limited, and sets different according to the angle of the cutting edge of cutter, with the chamfering of the different angles of machining；And cut
Cut sword and be set to linear pattern or shaped form, to process right angle chamfering or fillet.These can carry out adaptability setting on demand.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
The embodiment of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also basis
The accompanying drawing of offer obtains other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of structure first of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of structure second of the present invention；
In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2：Action bars -1, cutter -2, cutting edge -21, screw thread locating rod -31, handle -32, tightening
Nut -33, eccentricity control bar -41, oscillating rod -42, back-moving spring -43.
Embodiment
The core of the present invention is to provide a kind of nose end topping machanism, will be significantly improved for workpiece by the application of the present invention
Nose end carries out the convenience and efficiency of chamfering or fillet processing.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are refer to, Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of structure first of the present invention；Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of structure second of the present invention.
According to figure, nose end topping machanism includes action bars 1, cutter 2 and detent mechanism, and cutter 2 is installed on operation
The working end of bar 1 and it can rotate, cutter 2 connects with detent mechanism, and to switch positioning states and free state, action bars 1 is used
In the through hole of embedded workpiece.In the operating condition, cutter 2 is located at axially vertical position and in positioning states, cutter 2
Both sides be provided with the cutting edge 21 of default angle, so that edge in the port of through hole can be cut.By above structure setting, in operation
In the state of bar 1 is embedded in workpiece through-hole to be processed, turned to by cutter 2 with axially vertical position and in positioning shape
State, then the cutting edge 21 of the both sides of cutter 2 just can realize machining for through hole end radial direction border by rotating, institute here
The cutter 2 said with it is axially vertical, axially refer to the hole axle of workpiece through-hole, certainly, because action bars 1 is embedded in through hole, cutter 2 is also at
Perpendicular to the location status of action bars 1.Thus, it just can be realized by the rotation of action bars 1 and chamfering is processed to through hole port
Or fillet, during overall processing, the positioning without carrying out workpiece, this causes simple operation and efficiency are obtained for significantly to carry
It is high.
For detent mechanism, by its structure setting enable to cutter 2 be in the free state that can freely rotate and
In the positioning states being positioned, detent mechanism can be carried out in various structures setting, the present embodiment, specifically set detent mechanism
Including screw thread locating rod 31, handle 32 and compression end, screw thread locating rod 31 in the endoporus of action bars 1, and with the spiral shell of action bars 1
Line is connected, and compression end is located at the bottom of screw thread locating rod 31, and handle 32 is located at the top of screw thread locating rod 31, positioned by screw thread
Bar 31 is vertically moved along action bars 1, realizes offseting or separating for compression end and cutter 2, with switch cutter 2 positioning states and
Free state.
For the application of detent mechanism, detent mechanism can also be set to include the locknut installed in screw thread locating rod 31
33, offseted by the end of locknut 33 and action bars 1, realize the positioning of screw thread locating rod 31, thus, needing to rotate spiral shell
In the case of line locating rod 31, locknut 33 is unclamped, the rotation of screw thread locating rod 31 is carried out, after rotation is finished, passes through
Locknut 33 is subjected to locking, it is to avoid the unordered rotation of screw thread locating rod 31, which further improves simple operation.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, nose end topping machanism is set also to include eccentricity control bar 41 and be installed on eccentricity control
The oscillating rod 42 of the bottom of bar 41, eccentricity control bar 41 is embedded in the endoporus of screw thread locating rod 31 and sets eccentricity control bar 41
Top externally protrudes out in screw thread locating rod 31, and oscillating rod 42 is hinged with cutter 2, thus, by controlling the movement of eccentricity control bar 41, this
In movement refer to vertically moving for eccentricity control bar 41, then cutter 2 can be with the synchronous axial system of oscillating rod 42.In the present embodiment,
By the structure for setting eccentricity control bar 41 and oscillating rod 42 so that can be more convenient for the rotating operation of cutter 2, it is to avoid
The manual operation for stirring the turned position of cutter 2 is needed, especially for irregular part, when the position of through hole port to be processed is difficult
In the state of cutter is stirred in progress by hand, then the top for passing through the eccentricity control bar 41 to another end position of through hole carries out tension and compression
Operation just can realize the turned position switching to the cutter 2 of another end position.Among these, be preferably set up by oscillating rod 42 with
Eccentricity control bar 41 is hinged, and so, it is possible to realize one end of oscillating rod 42 with the axial translation of eccentricity control bar 41, the other end
It can rotate with cutter 2 and mobile, this application equivalent to the piston crank mechanism principle in engine；Certainly, in hinge
Beyond binding structure, oscillating rod 42 can also be set to be flexibly connected with eccentricity control bar 41, realize the swing of oscillating rod 42.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, it can also be arranged between the top of eccentricity control bar 41 and handle 32 and reset is set
Spring 43, is acted on by the pressure of back-moving spring 43, after the operation movement of eccentricity control bar 41 is finished, the tension and compression of back-moving spring 43
Elastic force produced by deformation will drive the homing of eccentricity control bar 41, that is, reset eccentricity control bar 41 and screw thread locating rod 31
Lengthwise position.Which further improves simple operation.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or using the present invention.
A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention
The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one
The most wide scope caused.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of nose end topping machanism, it is characterised in that including action bars (1), cutter (2) and detent mechanism, the cutter (2)
It is installed on the working end of the action bars (1) and can rotates, the cutter (1) connects with the detent mechanism, it is fixed to switch
Position state and free state, the action bars (1) are used for the through hole for being embedded in workpiece；
In the operating condition, the cutter (2) is located at axially vertical position and in positioning states, the cutter (1)
Both sides are provided with edge in the cutting edge (21) of default angle, the port can cut the through hole.
2. nose end topping machanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the detent mechanism includes screw thread locating rod
(31), handle (32) and compression end, the screw thread locating rod (31) located at the action bars (1) endoporus in, and with the behaviour
Make bar (1) threaded connection, the compression end is located at the bottom of the screw thread locating rod (31), and the handle (32) is located at the spiral shell
The top of line locating rod (31), by screw thread locating rod (31) vertically moving along the action bars (1), realizes the compression end
Offseting or separating with the cutter (2), to switch the positioning states and free state of the cutter (2).
3. nose end topping machanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that also including located at the screw thread locating rod (31)
Locknut (33), is offseted by the end of the locknut (33) and the action bars (1), realizes the screw thread locating rod
(31) positioning.
4. nose end topping machanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that also including eccentricity control bar (41) and be installed on institute
The oscillating rod (42) of eccentricity control bar (41) bottom is stated, the eccentricity control bar (41) is embedded in the interior of the screw thread locating rod (31)
The top of Kong Zhong and the eccentricity control bar (41) externally protrudes out in the screw thread locating rod (31), the oscillating rod (42) with it is described
Cutter (2) is hinged, and by the movement of the eccentricity control bar (41), the cutter (2) can be synchronous with the oscillating rod (42)
Rotate.
5. nose end topping machanism as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the oscillating rod (42) and the eccentricity control bar
(41) it is hinged.
6. nose end topping machanism as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that also including back-moving spring (43), the reset bullet
Spring (43) is between the top of the eccentricity control bar (41) and the handle (32), to reset the eccentricity control bar (41)
With the lengthwise position of the screw thread locating rod (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610487198.XA CN107088682B (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | A kind of nose end cutting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610487198.XA CN107088682B (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | A kind of nose end cutting apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107088682A true CN107088682A (en) | 2017-08-25 |
| CN107088682B CN107088682B (en) | 2019-03-12 |
Family
ID=59645971
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610487198.XA Active CN107088682B (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | A kind of nose end cutting apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107088682B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109396565A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-01 | 盛瑞传动股份有限公司 | A kind of deburrer |
| CN113510313A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-10-19 | 贵州航天电器股份有限公司 | Indexable deburring cutter for inner wall cross orifices |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2071398C1 (en) * | 1991-03-19 | 1997-01-10 | Аркадий Федорович Городилов | Tool for working hollow cylindrical parts |
| CN2661345Y (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2004-12-08 | 扬动股份有限公司 | Chamfering and countersinking tool for orifice of inner cavity |
| CN101323025A (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2008-12-17 | 王建波 | Changeable one-shot forming edge-neatening rose reamer and process for manufacturing the same |
| CN201609770U (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2010-10-20 | 上海东方泵业(集团)有限公司 | Big-hole back spot facing cutter |
| CN102248225A (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2011-11-23 | 衡阳中钢衡重设备有限公司 | Small-bore chamfering tool |
| CN204148659U (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-02-11 | 洛阳隆华传热节能股份有限公司 | A kind of air cooling head instead angle apparatus |
| CN104439289A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-03-25 | 重庆钱珑门业有限责任公司 | Inner spherical surface blind hole turning clamp for machining door |
| CN204912868U (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-30 | 泰富重工制造有限公司 | Foldable anti - countersink utensil |
-
2016
- 2016-06-28 CN CN201610487198.XA patent/CN107088682B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2071398C1 (en) * | 1991-03-19 | 1997-01-10 | Аркадий Федорович Городилов | Tool for working hollow cylindrical parts |
| CN2661345Y (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2004-12-08 | 扬动股份有限公司 | Chamfering and countersinking tool for orifice of inner cavity |
| CN101323025A (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2008-12-17 | 王建波 | Changeable one-shot forming edge-neatening rose reamer and process for manufacturing the same |
| CN201609770U (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2010-10-20 | 上海东方泵业(集团)有限公司 | Big-hole back spot facing cutter |
| CN102248225A (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2011-11-23 | 衡阳中钢衡重设备有限公司 | Small-bore chamfering tool |
| CN204148659U (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-02-11 | 洛阳隆华传热节能股份有限公司 | A kind of air cooling head instead angle apparatus |
| CN104439289A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-03-25 | 重庆钱珑门业有限责任公司 | Inner spherical surface blind hole turning clamp for machining door |
| CN204912868U (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-30 | 泰富重工制造有限公司 | Foldable anti - countersink utensil |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109396565A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-01 | 盛瑞传动股份有限公司 | A kind of deburrer |
| CN113510313A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-10-19 | 贵州航天电器股份有限公司 | Indexable deburring cutter for inner wall cross orifices |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107088682B (en) | 2019-03-12 |
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Address after: 412000 No. 2 Airway Road, Lusong District, Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province Patentee after: Hunan Nanfang General Aviation Engine Co., Ltd. Address before: 412000 No. 2 Airway Road, Lusong District, Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province Patentee before: AVIC HUNAN GENERAL AVIATION ENGINE CO., LTD. |
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