CN107084595A - The drying integrated equipment of fully automatic electric magnetic field batch mixing - Google Patents

The drying integrated equipment of fully automatic electric magnetic field batch mixing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107084595A
CN107084595A CN201710439749.XA CN201710439749A CN107084595A CN 107084595 A CN107084595 A CN 107084595A CN 201710439749 A CN201710439749 A CN 201710439749A CN 107084595 A CN107084595 A CN 107084595A
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China
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batch mixing
heating
drying
heating chamber
magnetic field
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CN201710439749.XA
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CN107084595B (en
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曹小高
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Anhui Xintai New Material Co.,Ltd.
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曹小高
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B1/00Preliminary treatment of solid materials or objects to facilitate drying, e.g. mixing or backmixing the materials to be dried with predominantly dry solids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/71815Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using vibrations, e.g. standing waves or ultrasonic vibrations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/18Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs
    • F26B17/20Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs the axis of rotation being horizontal or slightly inclined
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/32Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action
    • F26B3/34Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action by using electrical effects
    • F26B3/347Electromagnetic heating, e.g. induction heating or heating using microwave energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of drying integrated equipment of fully automatic electric magnetic field batch mixing, belong to mechanical equipment technical field, including heating, drying module, preheating batch mixing module and Electric Appliance Cabinet, preheating batch mixing module includes mixing system and bulkhead knocker, graininess in multiple industries such as agricultural, chemical industry, pharmaceutical industry, food processing, bulk, the batch mixing drying of granular material are mainly used in, solves that revolving drier steel consumption is big, capital cost is high, heat utilization ratio is low, energy consumption controls not good problem.

Description

The drying integrated equipment of fully automatic electric magnetic field batch mixing
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of fully automatic electric magnetic field batch mixing is drying integrated sets It is standby.
Background technology
The current existing drying of China, drying equipment suffer from different processing modes, and they also deposit in existing superior place In deficiency, during drying, although the defect that some dryers can eliminate the moisture of partial material but expose Also it can not be ignored.The shortcoming of following equipment has been summed up by prolonged investigation and research.
Tray dryer:The van-type profile that tray dryer is mainly made up of outer wall steel plate, inside is hothouse, is done Dry interior, which is provided with some supports, support, places slidable material disc, if material disc has material bed thickness one in dried layer, disk As be 10~100mm, after air is heated to a certain degree, drier is sent into by blower fan.Tray dryer sets for intermittent drying Standby, automaticity is low, and material can not be stirred, uneven drying, handling labor intensity are big, operating condition is poor, and material thickness It is restricted.It is only applicable to laboratory and uses on a small scale.
Pneumatic conveyer dryer:It is utilize swiftly flowing hot-air, make it is material suspended in air, in Geldart-D particle state Lower completion drying process.During operation, hot-air sends into gas flow tube bottom by blower fan, is flowed up with 20-40m/s speed, quilt Dried material and waste gas enter the cyclone separator in gas flow tube exit together, and waste gas is arranged by the riser top of separator Go out, dry products are then drawn by the bottom of separator.It has the disadvantage that gas-flow resistance is big with pneumatic conveyer dryer, and power consumption is more, equipment Too high inconvenient operation, and there is significant portion material to be discharged together with waste gas during cyclonic separation, cause the very big wasting of resources.
Revolving drier:Revolving drier main body is a steel cylinder with the horizontal inclination angle.Rotating cylinder outer wall is equipped with Two rolling rings, rotating cylinder is driven by waist gear and slowly rotated, and the production capacity of revolving drier is big, and air resistance is small, equipment batch mixing Effect is good.It has the disadvantage that steel consumption is big, and capital cost is high, although the good heat utilization ratio of equipment batch mixing is low, energy consumption control It is not good.
For case above, seek a kind of processing method and equipment efficiently, practical extremely urgent.Full-automatic electromagnetic The drying integrated equipment of batch mixing can be good at being dried various moist materials or the uniform batch mixing of a variety of moist materials after Drying.The fully automatic electric magnetic field drying integrated equipment of batch mixing solves that tray dryer intermittent drying, automaticity be low, thing The problems such as material can not be stirred, uneven drying, handling labor intensity are big, operating condition is poor and material thickness is restricted;Solve Pneumatic conveyer dryer gas-flow resistance is big, power consumption is more, inconvenient operation, cyclonic separation when material discharge etc. and to ask together with waste gas Topic;Solve the problems such as revolving drier steel consumption is big, capital cost is high, heat utilization ratio is low, energy consumption control is not good.
It is many that the fully automatic electric magnetic field drying integrated equipment of batch mixing is related to agricultural, chemical industry, pharmaceutical industry, food processing etc. Graininess, bulk, the batch mixing drying of granular material in individual industry.The industry and material being mainly concerned with are as follows:
Cereal crops:China is grain-production maximum in the world and the country consumed, about 500,000,000 tons of gross annual output grain.China's grain After food harvest drying, the loss late in link such as store and is up to 15%, wherein every year because having a humid climate, wet paddy have little time to dry or It is unseasoned to be accounted for largely to the loss such as cause to go mouldy of safe moisture content.
Chinese herbal medicine:Chinese herbal medicine species is various, and its processing routine mainly has:Washing → cleaning and selection → peeling → steam, boil, → leaching drift → sulphuring → sweating → drying is scalded, last procedure is drying, is also a most important link.Chinese herbal medicine is dried Not plan bottom can cause drug failure, influence drug effect of going mouldy, or even cause medicine denaturation poison patient.
Food:Many moisture content of food are very high, under hot weather and its easily rot, not easy to maintain, in order to prolong Storage time has been grown, it is necessary to food drying be removed into internal moisture, this group food has:Potato block, banana chip, carrot slice, south Melon is dry, dried mango etc..
Chemical industry:Many industrial chemicals in chemical industry need drying to improve purity and aridity, such as:Hydrogen Aluminum oxide, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, urea, nitrophosphate fertilizer, composite fertilizer etc..
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of drying integrated equipment of fully automatic electric magnetic field batch mixing, The technical scheme used is as follows:
The drying integrated equipment of fully automatic electric magnetic field batch mixing, including support frame and Electric Appliance Cabinet, it is characterised in that:In support frame Provided with heating, drying module, heating, drying module includes motor, reductor, upper cover plate and lower cover, and motor is by belt with subtracting Fast machine is connected, and reductor is connected with one end of heating chamber interior axle, and uniform proper alignment has sea whelk, sea whelk in heating chamber interior axle Homogenous segmentations are welded, and one helical form of whole sea whelk formation, the other end of heating chamber interior axle is connected with exhaust system, air draft system System includes exhaust hood, flabellum and protective cover, and exhaust system is installed to be arranged in exhaust hood with heating, drying module right-hand member, flabellum, Protective cover is arranged on exhaust hood end, and flabellum, which is rotated, to extract heating intracavity gas out, and exhaust system air quantity is by control system control System, control system is according to air channel volume come automatic regulation fan leaf rotating speed.Interior axle is nested in heating chamber overcoat, and upper cover plate is provided with One group of semicircle upper air duct, lower cover is connected provided with one group of semicircle lower air duct, upper air duct connector with lower air duct connector Connect to form a complete spiral duct, air channel hovers above whole upper and lower cover plates outer surface, the hand of spiral and heating chamber interior axle spiral shell Piece direction is consistent, and blower fan hot blast enters behind air channel, and hot blast enters inside heating chamber from small air inlet hole.Upper and lower cover plates small air inlet hole II Arrangement is consistent with heating chamber overcoat small air inlet hole I.Upper air duct, lower air duct offer many equally distributed heating rod mounting holes, Heat, will progressively be heated into air channel air-flow in heating rod insertion heating rod mounting hole, heating-up temperature is by control system control, control System processed is automatically adjusted by internal temperature probe feedback temperature, and charging aperture is additionally provided with upper cover plate, and lower cover is provided with air intake Mouth, discharging opening, left support frame pin and right support frame pin, air inlet are connected with blower fan, left support frame pin and right support frame pin with Support frame is connected, and heating chamber overcoat has been evenly arranged heating coil and small air inlet hole I, and small air inlet hole I is located at heating coil Between gap, small air inlet hole I arrangement is consistent with spiral duct trend, and heating coil is embedded in outside heating chamber and put, heating chamber The upper and lower part of overcoat offers hole slot I and hole slot II respectively, and hole slot I is corresponding with charging aperture, hole slot II and discharging opening phase Correspondence, heating, drying module top includes mixing system, bulkhead knocker, electricity provided with preheating batch mixing module, preheating batch mixing module Dynamic gate valve, feed bin and heating collar, mixing system include dynamical system II, dynamical system III, shovel, small rack, turntable, rotation Rotating shaft, bearing block and walking beam, dynamical system II are arranged on small rack, and small rack is fixed on a spinstand, and turntable can be with Rotary shaft is that axle center or so circulation is swung, and shovel is connected with batch mixing arm, and shovel bar is connected by spiral arm with dynamical system II, The centre position of batch mixing arm is provided with walking beam, and walking beam is fixed by bearing block and is additionally provided with rotation on a spinstand, on turntable Bearing housing bottom is provided with motor fixing frame provided with cam, cam bottom, and the bottom of motor fixing frame is provided with dynamical system III, Two sides of cam, which are provided with crushing block I and crushing block II, cam, small raised and big projection, after dynamical system II starts, spiral arm It is slow to rotate, periodically push-and-pull batch mixing arm back and forth, batch mixing arm is using walking beam as fulcrum, while walking beam is again using bearing block as fulcrum Vacillate now to the left, now to the right, final shovel constitutes the curve map of an irregular shape, mixing system utilizes this irregular movement locus Material in feed bin is stirred back and forth, makes in storehouse that material is well mixed, homogeneous heating.Dynamical system III is installed on motor fixing frame Under, motor fixing frame is installed under support, and cam is installed on dynamical system III axle, dynamical system III include motor and Reductor, dynamical system III band moving cams are slowly rotated, and crushing block I, crushing block II are welded in turntable bottom, crushing block I ratios Crushing block II length, cam has small raised and big projection, and crushing block II to cam axle center is apart from short, crushing block I to cam distance of shaft centers From length, small projection is first expressed to crushing block II when cam rotates, and promotes turntable to move right, when cam turns over crushing block II When putting, big projection is expressed to crushing block I, promotes turntable to left movement, goes round and begins again.And spiral arm, batch mixing arm, shovel, wave Beam etc. is all located on turntable, and turntable circulates swing by axle center or so of rotary shaft back and forth, and such a mixing method will can expect Material in storehouse is comprehensive up and down to be taken into account, and greatly improves compounding effect.
Bulkhead knocker includes support, support rotary disk, extruding wheel and dynamical system I, and support is provided with six groups of cunnings One group of back-moving spring and sliding block are provided with groove, every group of chute, sliding block is connected with back-moving spring, and back-moving spring is connected with support Connect, the bottom of feed bin is provided with heating collar, and the bottom of heating collar is provided with electric gate valve, and support rotary disk is divided into inner ring and outer ring, interior Circle is fixed with feed bin, and outer ring edge is in gear-like, and extruding wheel is fixed on the bottom of outer ring, and inner ring and outer ring can be relatively rotated, Extruding wheel is provided with six groups of grooves, and recess width is more than the width of chute, and the top of sliding block is slope, and the bottom of sliding block, which is provided with, strikes Hit post.Reductor drives output gear slowly to rotate when dynamical system I is run, and output gear is nibbled with support rotary disk outer ring gear Close, output gear drives support rotary disk outer ring rotating, outer ring drives extruding wheel to rotate, and sliding block can be free under spring force By groove, sliding block continues to drive sliding block forward slip by spring after groove, is contacted until tapping post with feed bin, reaches and beat The purpose of feed bin, enables material in feed bin smoothly to slide.When extruding wheel is rotated, extruding wheel recess edge extruding sliding block inclined Slope, sliding block is slided backward along chute, is tapped post and is departed from bin wall, after extruding wheel is rotated again, and groove is kissed with chute once more Close, sliding block taps feed bin outer wall again by groove, and go round and begin again do action.
The present invention has advantages below:
The fully automatic electric magnetic field drying integrated equipment of batch mixing solves that tray dryer intermittent drying, automaticity be low, thing Material can not be stirred, uneven drying, handling labor intensity is big, operating condition is poor and material thickness is restricted problem;Solve Pneumatic conveyer dryer gas-flow resistance is big, power consumption is more, inconvenient operation, cyclonic separation when material problem is discharged together with waste gas; Solve that revolving drier steel consumption is big, capital cost is high, heat utilization ratio is low, energy consumption controls not good problem.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the drying integrated equipment stereogram I of fully automatic electric magnetic field of the present invention batch mixing;
Fig. 2 is the drying integrated equipment stereogram II of fully automatic electric magnetic field of the present invention batch mixing;
Fig. 3 is the heating, drying function structure chart I of the drying integrated equipment of fully automatic electric magnetic field of the present invention batch mixing;
Fig. 4 is the heating, drying function structure chart II of the drying integrated equipment of fully automatic electric magnetic field of the present invention batch mixing;
Fig. 5 is the upper cover plate of the drying integrated equipment of fully automatic electric magnetic field of the present invention batch mixing and the part-structure figure of lower cover;
Fig. 6 is the preheating batch mixing module section structure chart of the drying integrated equipment of fully automatic electric magnetic field of the present invention batch mixing;
Fig. 7 is the preheating batch mixing function structure chart I of the drying integrated equipment of fully automatic electric magnetic field of the present invention batch mixing;
Fig. 8 is the preheating batch mixing function structure chart II of the drying integrated equipment of fully automatic electric magnetic field of the present invention batch mixing;
Fig. 9 is the turntable chart at the bottom of of the drying integrated equipment of fully automatic electric magnetic field of the present invention batch mixing;
Figure 10 is the cam structure figure of the drying integrated equipment of fully automatic electric magnetic field of the present invention batch mixing;
Figure 11 is the bulkhead knocker structure chart of the drying integrated equipment of fully automatic electric magnetic field of the present invention batch mixing;
Figure 12 is the slide block structure figure of the drying integrated equipment of fully automatic electric magnetic field of the present invention batch mixing;
Figure 13 is between the cam and crushing block I and crushing block II of the drying integrated equipment of fully automatic electric magnetic field of the present invention batch mixing Structure chart.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 13:
Embodiment 1
The drying integrated equipment of fully automatic electric magnetic field batch mixing, including support frame 1 and Electric Appliance Cabinet 2, it is characterised in that:Support frame 1 is provided with heating, drying module, and heating, drying module includes motor 14, reductor 15, upper cover plate 8 and lower cover 22, motor 14 It is connected by belt with reductor 15, reductor 15 is connected with one end of heating chamber interior axle 16, in heating chamber interior axle 16 Neat and well spaced to be arranged with sea whelk 17 together, the homogenous segmentations of sea whelk 17 welding, whole sea whelk 17 forms a helical form, heating chamber interior axle 16 The other end is connected with exhaust system 3, and exhaust system 6 includes exhaust hood 61, flabellum 62 and protective cover 63, and exhaust system 6 is installed With heating, drying module right-hand member, flabellum 62 is arranged in exhaust hood 61, and protective cover 63 is arranged on the end of exhaust hood 61,62 turns of flabellum Dynamic to extract heating intracavity gas out, the air quantity of exhaust system 6 is by control system control, and control system is according to air channel volume come automatic Adjust flabellum rotating speed.Interior axle is nested in heating chamber overcoat 18, and upper cover plate 8 is provided with one group of semicircle upper air duct 25, lower cover 55 provided with one group of semicircle lower air duct 26, and upper air duct connector 28 is connected to form one completely with lower air duct connector 29 Spiral duct, air channel hovers above whole upper and lower cover plates outer surface, and the hand of spiral is consistent with heating chamber interior axle sea whelk direction, blower fan heat Wind enters behind air channel, and hot blast enters inside heating chamber from small air inlet hole I21.Upper and lower cover plates small air inlet hole II30 arranges and heating chamber Overcoat small air inlet hole I21 is consistent.Upper air duct 25, lower air duct 26 offer many equally distributed heating rod mounting holes 9, heating rod 9 heating in heating rod mounting hole is inserted, will progressively be heated into air channel air-flow, heating-up temperature is by control system control, control system System is automatically adjusted by internal temperature probe feedback temperature, and charging aperture 7 is additionally provided with upper cover plate 8, and lower cover 22 is provided with air intake Mouth 23, discharging opening 10, left support frame pin 11 and right support frame pin 12, air inlet 23 are connected with blower fan 13, left support frame pin 11 It is connected with right support frame pin 12 with support frame 1, heating chamber overcoat 18 has been evenly arranged heating coil 20 and small air inlet hole I21, small air inlet hole I21 are located between the gap of heating coil 20, and small air inlet hole I21 arrangement is consistent with spiral duct trend, plus Heat coil 20 is embedded on heating chamber overcoat 18, and the upper and lower part of heating chamber overcoat 18 offers hole slot I and hole slot II respectively, Hole slot I is corresponding with charging aperture 7, and hole slot II is corresponding with discharging opening 10, and heating, drying module top is provided with preheating batch mixing module, Preheating batch mixing module includes mixing system 31, bulkhead knocker, electric gate valve 36, feed bin 33 and heating collar 37, mixing system 31 Including dynamical system II38, dynamical system III48, shovel 39, small rack 40, turntable 41, rotary shaft 42, bearing block 43 and shake Balance arm 44, dynamical system II38 is arranged on small rack 40, and small rack 40 is fixed on turntable 41, and turntable 41 is with rotary shaft 42 be that axle center or so circulation is swung, and shovel 39 is connected with batch mixing arm, and batch mixing arm is connected by spiral arm with dynamical system II38, The centre position of batch mixing arm is provided with walking beam 44, and walking beam 44 is fixed on turntable 41 by bearing block 43, on turntable 41 Rotary shaft 42 is additionally provided with, the bottom of bearing block 43 is provided with motor fixing frame 49, motor fixing frame 49 provided with cam 47, the bottom of cam 47 Bottom be provided with dynamical system III48, two sides of cam 47, which are provided with crushing block I50 and crushing block II51, cam 47, small convex Play 52 and big projection 53, after dynamical system II38 starts, spiral arm is slowly rotated, periodically push-and-pull batch mixing arm back and forth, batch mixing arm with Walking beam is fulcrum, while walking beam is vacillated now to the left, now to the right by fulcrum of bearing block again, final shovel 39 constitutes an irregular shape Curve map, mixing system 31 stirred material in feed bin 33 using this irregular movement locus back and forth, makes material in storehouse Well mixed, homogeneous heating.Dynamical system III48 is installed under motor fixing frame 49, and motor fixing frame 49 is installed on support Under 32, cam 47 is installed on dynamical system III48 axle, and dynamical system III48 includes motor and speed reducer, dynamical system III48 band moving cams 47 are slowly rotated, and crushing block I50, crushing block II51 are welded in the bottom of turntable 41, and crushing block I50 is than squeezing Briquetting II51 length, cam 47 has small raised 52 and big projection 53, and crushing block II51 to cam axle center is apart from short, and crushing block I50 is extremely The axle center distance of cam 47, small raised 52 are first expressed to crushing block II51 when cam 47 rotates, and promote turntable 41 to move right, When cam 47 turns over crushing block II51 positions, big projection 53 is expressed to crushing block I50, promotes turntable 41 to left movement, week And renew.And spiral arm, batch mixing arm, shovel 39, walking beam 44 etc. are all located on turntable 41, turntable 41 is axle with rotary shaft 42 Heart or so circulates swing back and forth, and such a mixing method can be taken into account the material in feed bin is comprehensive up and down, significantly Improve compounding effect.
Bulkhead knocker is included on support 32, support rotary disk 55, extruding wheel 54 and dynamical system I35, support 32 Provided with six groups of chutes 46, one group of back-moving spring 45 and sliding block 34 are provided with every group of chute 46, sliding block 34 is connected with back-moving spring 45 Connect, back-moving spring 45 is connected with support 32, the bottom of feed bin 33 is provided with heating collar 37, and the bottom of heating collar 37 is provided with electronic Gate valve 36,55 points of support rotary disk is inner ring and outer ring, and inner ring is fixed with feed bin 33, and outer ring edge is in gear-like, extruding wheel 54 The bottom of outer ring is fixed on, inner ring and outer ring can be relatively rotated, extruding wheel 54 is provided with six groups of grooves 19, and the width of groove 19 is big In the width of chute 46, the top of sliding block 34 is slope 56, and the bottom of sliding block 34 is provided with percussion post 57.Dynamical system I35 is run When reductor drive output gear slowly rotate, output gear with support the outer ring gear of rotary disk 55 engage, output gear drive The outer ring rotating of rotary disk 55 is supported, outer ring drives extruding wheel 54 to rotate, and sliding block 34 can pass freely through groove under spring force 19, sliding block 34 continues to drive the forward slip of sliding block 34 by back-moving spring 45 after groove 19, is connect until tapping post 57 with feed bin 33 Touch, reach the purpose for beaing feed bin 33, material in feed bin 33 is smoothly slid, when extruding wheel 54 is rotated, extruding wheel 54 Recess edge extruding sliding block slope 56, sliding block 34 is slided backward along chute 46, is tapped post 57 and is departed from bin wall, extruding wheel 54 is again After secondary rotation, groove 19 coincide with chute 46 once more, and sliding block 34 taps the outer wall of feed bin 33 again by groove 19, goes round and begins again Do action.
One or more materials enter after feed bin 33, and electric gate valve 36 is closed, and starting closing of electric appliance cabinet will control System processed is adjusted to auto state, and control system driving mixing system 31 works, dynamical system I35, dynamical system in mixing system 31 II38 driving various parts of uniting are operated, while the bottom-heated circle 37 of feed bin 33 is begun to warm up, the heating of heating collar 37 is in order to next Step drying is done preheating and prepared, and can also reduce next step heating, drying module burden.After mixing time is set, reach batch mixing and set After fixing time, mixing system 31 is stopped, and electric gate valve 36 is automatically opened up, and bulkhead knocker starts running, and six groups of sliding blocks strike Hit post 57 go round and begin again circulation tap bin wall, material in feed bin 33 is smoothly come off, material from the bottom of feed bin 33 enter heat In the heating chamber of drying module 3.Now the bottom electric gate valve 36 of feed bin 33 is closed automatically, and one or more materials go successively to feed bin 33, control system continues to drive mixing system 31 to work, such circular flow.Material enters after heating chamber, dynamical system driving Heating chamber interior axle is slowly rotated, and the inclined-plane of sea whelk 17 slowly promotes material to run to the left, and material rolls up and down in heating chamber, simultaneously Heating coil 20 is powered in heating chamber overcoat 18, and supporter is iron core.It is understood that the coil of alternating current is connected with, around it Space produces the magnetic field of change, and the magnetic field of change produces the electromagnetism of change in its surrounding space, because the electric field of generation is present In metallic conductor, the free electron in metallic conductor does displacement formation electric current, therefore, this system under electric field force effect Using electromagnetic induction principle, the electric energy being connected with alternating current coil can be converted into the heat energy on cylindrical metal body.While blower fan 13 input air-flow into air channel, and air-flow temperature under heating rod heating is stepped up, and passes through upper and lower cover plates, heating chamber overcoat Small air inlet hole II enters heating chamber in 18, the small air inlet hole II of heating chamber overcoat 18 and upper and lower cover plates small air inlet hole I arrangements it is consistent and Correspond, exhaust hole is consistent with sea whelk direction inside heating chamber into helical arrangement.Heating chamber is internally provided with temp probe And moisture probe, control system can adjust heating coil voltage, blower fan intake, heating rod according to design temperature and humidity and add Thermal voltage, exhaust system exhaust air rate is controlled according to blower fan intake again.Wind-blocking board 24 is provided with the right side of heating chamber charging aperture, is kept away Aerofoil 24 and the axis direction of heating chamber overcoat 18, which are tilted, to be installed, and the effect of wind-blocking board 24 is to prevent charging aperture material by air draft system System is suctioned out.Heating chamber heating, drying under electric field field action, hot-air flow accelerates drying rate, air channel rightmost end blind plate Shut, air-flow can only be entered inside heating chamber by small air inlet hole II, and the thermal current entered to inside heating chamber will be along inside Sea whelk direction is blown, and efficiency is greatly improved.Air-flow into heating chamber is finally discharged from exhaust system 6, material after heating, drying Discharged from the discharging opening 10 of lower cover 22.Heating air duct and small air inlet hole can be matched according to specific material variety, when material into It is granular, and hardness it is higher when, settable air channel simultaneously opens up small air inlet hole, and small air inlet hole aperture is less than particle diameter;Work as material Powdering, can omit air channel and small air inlet hole.
The coil for being connected with alternating current produces the magnetic field of change around, and the magnetic field of change produces the electricity of change around it , the electric field of generation is present in metallic conductor, and free electron displacement under electric field force effect forms electricity in metallic conductor Stream, this system utilizes electromagnetic induction principle, the electric energy being connected with alternating current coil can be converted into the heat energy on cylindrical metal body. It can be realized to the pollution-free heating of metalwork using this principle.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those skilled in the art disclosed herein technical scope in, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in should all be contained Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection model that protection scope of the present invention should be limited with claims Enclose and be defined.

Claims (2)

1. the drying integrated equipment of fully automatic electric magnetic field batch mixing, including support frame(1)And Electric Appliance Cabinet(2), it is characterised in that:Branch Support frame frame(1)Heating, drying module is provided with, heating, drying module includes motor(14), reductor(15), upper cover plate(8)With under Cover plate(22), motor(14)Pass through belt and reductor(15)It is connected, reductor(5)With heating chamber interior axle(16)One end phase Connection, heating chamber interior axle(16)Upper uniform proper alignment has sea whelk(17), sea whelk(17)Homogenous segmentations are welded, whole sea whelk(17) Form a helical form, heating chamber interior axle(16)The other end and exhaust system(6)It is connected, exhaust system(6)Including air draft Cover(61), flabellum(62)And protective cover(63), interior axle(16)It is nested in heating chamber overcoat(18)It is interior, upper cover plate(8)It is provided with one The semicircle upper air duct of group(25), lower cover(22)Provided with one group of semicircle lower air duct(26), upper air duct connector(28)With under Air channel connector(29)It is connected to form a complete spiral duct, upper cover plate(8)On be additionally provided with charging aperture(7), lower cover (22)It is provided with air inlet(23), discharging opening(10), left support frame pin(11)With right support frame pin(12), air inlet(23)With wind Machine(13)It is connected, left support frame pin(11)With right support frame pin(12)With Support frame(1)It is connected, heating chamber overcoat(18) It has been evenly arranged heating coil(20)With small air inlet hole I(21), small air inlet hole I is positioned at heating coil(20)Between gap, air inlet Aperture I(21)Arrangement and spiral duct trend it is consistent, heating coil(20)It is embedded in heating chamber overcoat(18)On, outside heating chamber Set(18)Upper and lower part offer hole slot I and hole slot II, hole slot I and charging aperture respectively(7)It is corresponding, hole slot II and discharging Mouthful(10)It is corresponding.
2. the drying integrated equipment of fully automatic electric magnetic field according to claim 1 batch mixing, it is characterised in that:Heating, drying mould Block top includes mixing system provided with preheating batch mixing module, preheating batch mixing module(31), bulkhead knocker, electric gate valve(36)、 Feed bin(33)And heating collar(37), mixing system(31)Including dynamical system II(38), dynamical system III (48), shovel(39)、 Small rack(40), turntable(41), rotary shaft(42), bearing block(43)And walking beam(44), dynamical system II is installed in ramuscule Frame(40)On, small rack(40)It is fixed on turntable(41)On, shovel(39)Be connected with batch mixing arm, batch mixing arm by spiral arm with Dynamical system II(38)It is connected, the centre position of batch mixing arm is provided with walking beam(44), walking beam(44)Pass through bearing block(43) It is fixed on turntable(41)On, turntable(41)On be additionally provided with rotary shaft(42)Bearing block bottom is provided with cam(47), cam (47)Bottom is provided with motor fixing frame(49), motor fixing frame(49)Bottom be provided with dynamical system III (48), cam(47)'s Two sides are provided with crushing block I(50)With crushing block II(51), cam(47)On have small projection(52)With big projection(53), bulkhead percussion Device includes support(32), support rotary disk(55), extruding wheel(54)With dynamical system I(35), support(32)It is provided with six Group chute(46), every group of chute(46)Inside it is provided with one group of back-moving spring(45)And sliding block(34), sliding block(34)With back-moving spring (45)It is connected, back-moving spring(45)With support(32)It is connected, feed bin(33)Bottom be provided with heating collar(37), heating collar (37)Bottom be provided with electric gate valve(36), support rotary disk(55)It is divided into inner ring and outer ring, inner ring and feed bin(33)It is fixed, outside It is in gear-like, extruding wheel to enclose edge(54)The bottom of outer ring is fixed on, inner ring and outer ring can be relatively rotated, extruding wheel(54)On Provided with six groups of grooves(19), groove(19)Width is more than chute(46)Width, sliding block(34)Top be slope(56), sliding block (34)Bottom provided with tap post(57).
CN201710439749.XA 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 The drying integrated equipment of fully automatic electric magnetic field mixing Active CN107084595B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110385072A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-10-29 安徽省华凯轻工科技有限公司 It is a kind of for producing the premixing filter device of lubricant
CN114705028A (en) * 2022-01-28 2022-07-05 章自伟 Crayfish shell drying equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2600759A1 (en) * 1986-06-30 1987-12-31 Electricite De France Oven for continuous processing of pulverulent, granular or pasty material
CN2135756Y (en) * 1992-09-12 1993-06-09 上官廉 Simple indirect hot air dryer
CN204574471U (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-08-19 江西省鑫纬业环保设备制造有限公司 A kind of high-frequency electromagnetic adds hot air device
CN205813539U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-12-21 宜昌市昌伟饲料科技有限公司 A kind of feedstuff ripening, drying integrated device
CN206001862U (en) * 2016-07-10 2017-03-08 金亚东 A kind of electromagnetic induction heating high temperature air dehydrator
CN206192070U (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-05-24 广州市金占芭生物科技有限公司 Stem of noble dendrobium quick drying device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2600759A1 (en) * 1986-06-30 1987-12-31 Electricite De France Oven for continuous processing of pulverulent, granular or pasty material
CN2135756Y (en) * 1992-09-12 1993-06-09 上官廉 Simple indirect hot air dryer
CN204574471U (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-08-19 江西省鑫纬业环保设备制造有限公司 A kind of high-frequency electromagnetic adds hot air device
CN205813539U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-12-21 宜昌市昌伟饲料科技有限公司 A kind of feedstuff ripening, drying integrated device
CN206001862U (en) * 2016-07-10 2017-03-08 金亚东 A kind of electromagnetic induction heating high temperature air dehydrator
CN206192070U (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-05-24 广州市金占芭生物科技有限公司 Stem of noble dendrobium quick drying device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110385072A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-10-29 安徽省华凯轻工科技有限公司 It is a kind of for producing the premixing filter device of lubricant
CN114705028A (en) * 2022-01-28 2022-07-05 章自伟 Crayfish shell drying equipment

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Address after: No. 16, Tongjiang Avenue, Chengguan Town, Nandan county, Hechi City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee after: Cao Xiaogao

Address before: Rugao City, Jiangsu province 226500 Nantong Wu Yao Zhen Li village 1 Group No. 13

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Denomination of invention: Fully automatic electromagnetic field mixing and drying integrated equipment

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Registration number: Y2023980055122