CN107083831A - The modular device of floor cover and the dependency structure of floor cover module - Google Patents

The modular device of floor cover and the dependency structure of floor cover module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107083831A
CN107083831A CN201610393270.2A CN201610393270A CN107083831A CN 107083831 A CN107083831 A CN 107083831A CN 201610393270 A CN201610393270 A CN 201610393270A CN 107083831 A CN107083831 A CN 107083831A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
section bar
section
bars
section bars
walls
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610393270.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
弗雷德里克·博南特
弗雷德里克·贝尔
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FGI STOCK Co
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FGI STOCK Co
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FGI STOCK Co filed Critical FGI STOCK Co
Publication of CN107083831A publication Critical patent/CN107083831A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02044Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/22Resiliently-mounted floors, e.g. sprung floors
    • E04F15/225Shock absorber members therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02044Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
    • E04F2015/0205Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer
    • E04F2015/02055Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional supporting elements between furring elements and underlayer
    • E04F2015/02061Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional supporting elements between furring elements and underlayer adjustable perpendicular to the underlayer
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02044Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
    • E04F2015/0205Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer
    • E04F2015/02066Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements
    • E04F2015/021Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements fixed by means of hooking means on the back side of the flooring elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of floor cover modular device 1, it includes:Floor cover module 2 has a face part 4, contain lower surface 42 and upper surface 43, with No. 1 section bar 5, it is fixed on the lower surface 42 of face part 4, one support 3A, support ground cover module, when modular device 1 is placed on the ground, support 3A has No. 2 section bars 6, wherein, one is female material in No. 1 section bar 5 and No. 2 section bars 6, another is male form material, the embedded female material of male form material elasticity, ground cover module 2 is fixed on support 3A, and, wherein, No. 2 section bars 6 are while embedded No. 1 section bar 6 and No. 1 section bar of an adjacent equal modules, to connect two modules.

Description

The modular device of floor cover and the dependency structure of floor cover module
Technical field
The present invention relates to the modular device of floor cover and the relevant mode of a floor cover Block structure.
Background technology
Laying sheet or the floorboards of wood of tabular and the floor of other materials are generally required installs one in advance Framework.The effect of framework is to raise wood floors from ground, air is just flowed under floor, and Make every floorboard all in same plane.
In some cases, framework, which is carried, is supported on support column on ground, joist of the frame on support base, So as to which floor perpendicular is fixed on joist.
The support column adjustably height of plate and the out-of-flatness on adjustment ground.
In the case of in addition, joist directly can be placed and fixed on the ground.
Joist is placed in parallel, between reserve distance set in advance, this distance according to the size on floor and The material of timber is calculated.
In addition, the distance between floor must keep constant, it is fixed on joist.
The floor for installing this type is very complicated, it is necessary to using professional tool, primarily to according to existing mark It is accurate, it is ensured that the position of sound production of each plate is correct.Therefore, floor covering layers are typically by experienced operating personnel Carry out.
The content of the invention
Carry out floor without using professional tool and professional skill the purpose of the present invention is to propose to one kind and cover The solution of cap rock (such as wood lath floor) laying.
The present invention can reach this purpose by being used for the modular device of floor cover below:
- the floor cover module of a part of face with upper and lower surface is included, and fix In No. 1 section bar of face portion lower surface,
The support of-one support floor cover module when modular device is placed in ground, support is carried No. 2 section bars,
Wherein, one in No. 1 section bar and No. 2 section bars is female material, and another is male form material, male form Just elasticity is embedded in female material to material, and floor cover module is fixed on support,
Wherein, No. 2 section bars are just embedded in No. 1 section bar and No. 1 section bar of another adjacent equal modules simultaneously, To connect module between the two.
In this device, the face part comprising wood lath is laid on No. 1 section bar.Due to No. 1 type Material is fixed on face part, and the distance between No. 1 section bar is preset.
In addition, No. 2 section bars and No. 1 section bar of two adjacent blocks is mutually embedding, it can make between them Module automatic aligning.
This device is easy on original ground (ceramic tile or concrete) and support column directly quick laying Floor.
In addition, this device also has following characteristic:
Female material has two sides, between fixed space be used to being embedded in male form material, two sides from Had differences by marginal portion,
Male form material has two sides, and female material has two sides, between fixed space be used to be embedded in There are a convex surface and a concave surface, concave surface in two sides of male form material, two sides of each section bar respectively Insertion for convex surface.
Two sides of female material respectively have two convex surfaces in part inwardly, and two sides of male form material respectively have There are a concave surface, the insertion for convex surface.
One of No. 1 section bar and No. 2 section bars at least have a link stopper, when No. 2 section bars are embedded in No. 1 section bars, Another section bar can be supported on link stopper, so as to keep predetermined distance between module and adjacent block.
This device has a suitable adjustment part in addition, is placed on link stopper and No. 1 section bar or No. 2 types Between material, for adjusting the preset distance between two modules.
Adjusting part has a suitable groove, to insert link stopper,
No. 1 section bar or No. 2 section bars have a hole, and adjustment part has a suitable flange, insertion In fixing hole, adjustment part is fixed on section bar,
Support can be selectively placed at the following location of module:
Storage location, in this position, whole length of No. 2 section bars are connected with No. 1 section bar.
Link position, in this position, the Part I of No. 2 section bars is connected with No. 1 section bar, No. 2 section bars Part II can be connected with No. 1 section bar of adjacent block, to connect the module between them.
- male form material has two ends and center section, and center section is more thin than two-stage, the length of center section More than or equal to the length of female material.
- No. 1 section bar is male form material, and No. 2 section bars are female materials;
The length of-No. 1 section bar is more than No. 2 section bars;
- support has 1 cushion block, is fixed on No. 2 section bars, places on the ground;
- support has one layer of waterproof layer, between No. 1 section bar and face portion lower surface, with waterproof Penetrate between face part and No. 1 section bar,
- this device has a pad, is inserted between No. 1 section bar and No. 2 section bars, when No. 2 section bars When being embedded into No. 1 section bar, to fill up the space between two section bars,
No. 1 section bar has fixing hole, and No. 1 section bar is fixed on block by the retaining element through fixing hole The lower surface of face part, fixing hole is rectangle, and makes face part according to the expansion parallel to fixing hole longitudinal direction General orientation, with respect to No. 1 section bar can expand,
The orientation principle of fixing hole be make face part according to parallel to section bar longitudinal direction direction of expansion, relatively No. 1 section bar can expand,
The orientation principle of fixing hole is to make face part according to parallel to the horizontal direction of expansion of section bar, relatively No. 1 section bar can expand,
In addition, this invention further relates to the modular structure of a floor cover, it is comprising one described before Array apparatus, the module of these devices is assembled by No. 2 section bars, interconnection, to form floor cover.
Brief description of the drawings
Other characteristics and advantage of the present invention will illustrate that description is purely to be said in the following description It is bright, limitation is not used in, by illustrating for annex, wherein:
- diagram 1A to 1D schematically shows the floor consistent with this invention mode of operation respectively It is positive above coating modular device, bottom surface and side;
- diagram 2 is with diagram 1A to the 1D of perspective illustration mode display floor coating modular device;
- diagram 3A to 3C schematically shows the perspective plane of No. 1 section bar, bottom surface and tangent plane respectively;
- diagram 3D schematically shows that No. 1 section bar illustrates 3A to 3D modification;
- diagram 4A and 4B schematically shows waterproof layer and the guarantor being fixed on No. 1 section bar respectively Guard bar;
- diagram 5A to 5C schematically shows the perspective plane of No. 2 section bars, bottom surface and tangent plane respectively;
Schematically display is fixed on the cushion block on No. 2 section bars to-diagram 6;
- diagram 7A and 7B schematically shows perspective plane and the bottom surface of No. 3 section bars respectively;
Schematically display is fixed on the protection on No. 3 section bars to-diagram 8;
Schematically display is fixed on the cushion block on section bar to-diagram 9;
- diagram 10 schematically shows the floor cover device when No. 1 section bar is embedded in No. 2 section bars Tangent plane;
- diagram 11A and 11B schematically show respectively when No. 2 section bars respectively in storage location when and Portion bottom surface in link position;
- diagram 12 is schematically shown, according to first installation example, passes through several modules The bottom surface of the floor cover modular structure of the installation of device;
- diagram 13 is schematically shown, according to second installation example, passes through several modules The bottom surface of the floor cover modular structure of the installation of device;
- diagram 14A and 14B is schematically shown, is by one according to the 3rd installation example The bottom surface of the floor cover modular structure of the installation of row modular device and above;
- diagram 15 schematically shows No. 2 section bars and cushion block;
- diagram 16 schematically shows cushion block.
Embodiment
Modular device 1 is shown by illustrating 1A to 1C and diagram 2, when modular device 1 is placed on the ground When, comprising a floor cover module 2 and several 3A to support floor cover module 2 and 3B supports.
Floor cover module 2 includes face part 4 and several No. 2 section bars 5.
In the Installation Modes of the displays of diagram 1A to 1D and 2, face part 4 has several thin plates 41, Parallel assembling between e.g. wood veneers, thin plate.The size of thin plate 41 is identical, according to face part 4 Longitudinal X-axis expansion laying.
As replacement, face part 4 can also be one piece of thin plate.
In addition, when face part 4 has several thin plates, the size of thin plate can be differed.
Face part 4 has lower surface 42 and upper surface 43.Under normal use, when modular device 1 is pacified Dress on the ground when, the upper surface 43 of face part 4 is visible, and the lower surface of face part 4 42 turn to ground.
No. 1 section bar 5 is screwed in the lower surface 42 of face part 4.In this manner, when When modular device 1 is installed on the ground, fixed screw can't see.
Between No. 1 section bar 5 be arranged in parallel, according to the horizontal Y-axis of face part 4 expansion laying (i.e. with Longitudinal X-axis is vertical).No. 1 size of section bar 5 is identical.No. 1 section bar 5 is preferably by etch-proof material It is made, the metal material of such as stainless steel or galvanized steel, or plastic material.
Support 3A and 3B one side are by connecting bracket 3A, and another side is made up of end support 3B.
Each connecting bracket 3A includes No. 2 section bars 6 and a cushion block 7.
The material of No. 2 section bars 6 can be identical with the material of No. 1 section bar 5.
Each end support 3B includes 9,1 protection cap 10 of No. 3 section bars and 1 cushion block 17.
The material of No. 3 section bars 9 can be identical with the material of No. 1 section bar 5 and/or No. 2 section bars 6.
The Installation Modes shown in diagram 1A to 1D and diagram 2, No. 1 section bar 5 is a male form material, And No. 2 section bars 6 and every No. 3 section bars 9 are female materials.Male form material 5 just elastic can be embedded in what is be connected Female material 6, floor cover module 2 is fixed on support 3A.
Likewise, male form material 5 just elastic can be embedded in the female material 9 being connected, by floor cover mould Block 2 is fixed on support 3B.
No. 1 section bar 5 is shown in greater detail in diagram 3A to 3C.
No. 1 section bar 5 includes a bottom plate 51, and two sides 52 and 53 are up deployed from bottom plate both sides.
Bottom plate 51 is very smooth.Bottom 51 has fixing hole 511, screw is may be inserted into, by No. 1 type Material 5 is fixed on face part 4.In the Installation Modes that diagram 3A to 3C is shown, each fixing hole 511 Rectangle, parallel longitudinal arrangement of the fixing hole along No. 1 section bar 5 is presented.
Under this mode, in the case where thin plate is solid wood material, when thin plate is fixed on No. 1 section bar 5, Fixing hole 511 can allow the horizontal expansion of solid wood sheet.
Diagram 3D shows the modification of No. 1 section bar 5, wherein, rectangle fixing hole is along No. 1 section bar 5 are parallel transversely disposed.This modification is primarily adapted for use in the material of thin plate, and for composite wood, (we are referred to as " composite wood ", by string and such as polypropylene, the plastic material of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride is mixed It is combined into), rather than natural timber.So, fixing hole 511 can allow the longitudinal direction expansion of thin plate.
Both sides 52 and 53 are up symmetrically extended from bottom plate 51.Both sides 52 and 53 are protruded from bottom to be extended, Direction is vertical with bottom 51.
Every side of both sides inwall 52 and 53 is longitudinal folding, and groove is formed on both sides, along the vertical of section bar 5 To expansion.
In addition, both sides 52 and 53 respectively have a free edge 522 and 532, and free edge part 523 and 533.Free edge part 523 and 533 respectively between groove 521 and free margins 522, Deploy between groove 531 and free margins 532.Free edge part 523 and 533 is identical, is easy to No. 1 section bar 5 inserts No. 2 section bars 6.
In addition, No. 1 section bar 5 has relative two ends 54 and 55, two end portions 541 and 551 are distinguished Deploy from two ends 54 and 55.No. 1 section bar also has center section 561, in two end portions 541 and 551 Between, center section 561 is slightly narrower than two end portions 541 and 551.
The width e of center section 5611Less than the width e of two end portions 541 and 5512
4A and 4B are shown as shown, and modular device 1 also has one layer of waterproof layer 14, between face portion Divide between 4 and No. 1 section bars 5, it is to avoid water is penetrated between face part 4 and No. 1 section bar 5.
More precisely, waterproof layer 14 is between the lower surface 42 of face part 4 and No. 1 bottom plate 51 of section bar 5 Outer surface.
Waterproof layer 14 can be plastic material or elastomeric material, such as bright rubber of ternary second.
Waterproof layer 14 is pasted onto the outer surface of No. 1 bottom 51 of section bar 5.
Modular device 1 also has edge strip 15, is fixed on the He of free edge part 523 of No. 1 section bar 5 On 533.
In the Installation Modes that diagram 4A and 4B is shown, modular device 1 includes 4 edge strips 15, often Individual edge strip 15 is fixed on the free edge part 523 in the two end portions 541 and 551 of No. 1 section bar 5, 533。
Each edge strip 15 has a longitudinal slot along thickness direction.The free margins edge of No. 1 section bar 5 Divide 523,533 insertion edge strip gaps.So, edge strip 15 covers the free edge 522 of No. 1 section bar 5 With 532.Edge strip 15 serves protective effect to operator, because free edge 522 and 532 is very sharp.
When embedded No. 1 section bar 5 of No. 2 section bars 6 (or No. 3 section bars 9), edge strip 15 is between No. 1 type Between the free edge part 523 of material and the free edge part of 533 and No. 2 section bars 623 and 633. So, when two section bars are embedded in mutually, edge strip 15 filled up No. 1 section bar 5 and No. 2 section bars 6 (or No. 3 section bars 9) between presumable gap, it is to avoid have the directly contact of two section bars when in use and produce Raw metallic noise.
The material of edge strip 15 can select plastics.
Under the Installation Modes that diagram 4A and 4B is shown, edge strip 15 is fixed on two walls of No. 1 section bar 5 52 and 53.But it is used as modification, it is also possible to which edge strip 15 is fixed on No. 2 section bars 6 and No. 3 section bars 9 Two walls 62 and 63.
Fig. 5 A to 5C diagrammatically show No. 2 section bars 6.
In these diagrams, the length of No. 2 section bars 6 is less than No. 1 section bar 5.
No. 2 section bars 6 have 1 bottom plate 61 and two walls 62 and 63 extended from bottom plate 61.
Bottom plate 61 is very smooth, in addition with several holes.
Bottom plate 61 has fixing hole, and for inserting bolt and screw, No. 2 section bars 6 are fixed on into ground On.Fixing hole 612 is used for the locking plate (see Fig. 8) for inserting protection cap, and fixing hole 613, which is used to insert, to be adjusted Save the flange of part (see Figure 15 and 16).
Two walls 62 and 63 symmetrically up extend from bottom 61, vertical with bottom 61.Two walls 62 and 63 Inner space 64 between defining, two walls 52 and 53 to insert No. 1 section bar 5.
Two walls 62 and 63 form flange in two walls with longitudinal folding towards inner space 64.Flange 621 and 631 along section bar 6 Longitudinal extending.
In addition, two walls 62 and 63 respectively have free edge 622 and 632, and free edge part 623 With 633.Free edge part 623 is between flange 621 and free edge 622, free edge part 633 between flange 631 and free edge 632.Free edge part 623 and 633 is differed, with No. 1 section bar 5 is set to insert No. 2 section bars 6.
Internally there be a raised link stopper in space 64 for bottom 61.
In diagram 4A into 4C, bottom 61 has 4 link stoppers 614, in pairs.Each link stopper 614 are made up of the slide plate of a cutting.Each slide plate is domed, and bossing is towards inner space 64.
As shown in fig. 6, support 3A also there is a cushion block 7 to be fixed on No. 2 section bars 6.
More precisely, cushion block 7 is fixed on the outer surface of the bottom 61 of No. 2 section bars 6.
Cushion block 7 can be made up of the material of about 1 cm thick.
Cushion block 7 is pasted onto the outer surface of the bottom 61 of No. 2 section bars 6.Cushion block 7 is just supported on ground On.Under normal use, when modular device 1 is placed on the ground, cushion block 7 is between No. 2 Hes of section bar 6 Between ground.
The material of cushion block 7 is preferably as plastics can be with damping vibration, such as elastomeric material, such as ternary second Third rubber.
When someone's walking is in floor cover or runs into impact, cushion block 7, which can be buffered, is applied to module dress Put the impact on 1.
In addition, cushion block 7 can also improve the distance of the module of floor cover 2 from the ground, make in face Air under part 4 can circulate.Air can be under the module of floor cover 2 from four sides circulation.
No. 3 section bars 9 can be obtained from No. 2 section bars are longitudinally cutting.More precisely, according to longitudinal figure (figure 4B dotted lines diagram P), between two pairs of link stoppers 614, along a pair of link stoppers, cut No. 2 section bars 6 No. 3 section bars 9 can be obtained.
No. 3 section bars 9 are one sections that No. 2 section bars 6 are cut, identical with No. 2 section bars 6.
No. 3 section bars have 1 bottom plate 61 and two walls 62 and 63 extended from bottom plate 61.
Bottom plate 61 is very smooth, in addition with several holes 611 and 612.
Two walls 62 and 63 symmetrically up extend from bottom 61, vertical with bottom 61.Two walls 62 and 63 The inner space 64 between it is defined, two walls 52 and 53 to insert No. 1 section bar 5.
Two walls 62 and 63 are with longitudinal folding, towards the shape of inner space 64 between two walls 62 and 63 Into flange 621 and 631.Flange 621 and 631 is along the Longitudinal extending of section bar 9.
In addition, two walls 62 and 63 have free edge 622 and 632, and free edge part 623 respectively With 633.Free edge part 623 is between flange 621 and free edge 622, free edge part 633 between flange 631 and free edge 632.Free edge part 623 and 633 is differed, with No. 1 section bar 5 is set to insert No. 2 section bars 6.
Internally there be a raised link stopper 614 in space 64 for bottom 61.
More precisely, bottom 61 has two link stoppers 614.Each link stopper 614 is by a cunning cut Piece is constituted.Each slide plate is domed, and bossing is towards inner space 64.
Diagram 8 shows a protection cap 10.
Protection cap 10 contains 1 shrouding 11 and retaining element 12,13, and shrouding is fixed on into No. 3 section bars 9 one end.
As Fig. 8 shows that shrouding 11 is smooth, is rectangle.Shrouding 11 is fixed on the one of No. 3 section bars 9 End, section bar is covered in installation floor coating.
Retaining element 12 and 13 has No. 1 stay hook, is fixed on the bottom 61 of No. 3 section bars 9 One end, the other end of two No. 2 stay hooks from the bottom 61 for being fixed on No. 3 section bars 9.Such 3 The bottom 61 of number section bar is fixed between No. 1 stay hook 12 and No. 2 stay hooks 13.In addition, No. 1 solid Determine hook 12 just to insert in the fixing hole 612 of No. 3 section bars 9, No. 2 stay hooks 13 can support insertion No. 1 stay hook 12, protection cap 10 is fixed on No. 3 section bars 9.
As shown in figure 9, support 3B also has a cushion block 17 to be fixed on No. 3 section bars 9.
More precisely, cushion block 17 is integrally fixed at the outer surface of the bottom 61 of No. 3 section bars 9.
Cushion block 17 can be made up of the material of about 1 cm thick.
Cushion block 17 is pasted onto the outer surface of the bottom 61 of No. 3 section bars 9.Cushion block 17 is just supported on ground On face.Under normal use, when modular device 1 is placed on the ground, cushion block 17 is between No. 3 section bars 9 Between ground.
As cushion block 7, the material of cushion block 17 is preferably as plastics can be for example elastic with damping vibration Material, such as ethylene propylene diene rubber.
When someone's walking is in floor cover or runs into impact, cushion block 17 can buffer and be applied to module Impact on device 1.
In addition, as cushion block 7, cushion block 17 can also improve floor cover module 2 from the ground Distance, allows the air under face part 4 to circulate.
Figure 10 shows floor cover device 1 by way of illustration, when No. 1 of floor cover module 2 The insertion support of section bar 5 3A No. 2 section bars 6 (or support 3B No. 3 section bars 9).
When No. 1 section bar 5 is embedded in No. 2 section bar 6 (or No. 3 section bars 9), two walls of No. 1 section bar 5 Two walls 62 and 63 of 52 and 52 No. 2 section bars 6 (or No. 3 section bars 9) of insertion.So, No. 2 section bars 6 flange 621 and 631 inserts the groove 521 and 531 of No. 1 type 5 respectively.
In addition, as shown in Figure 11 A and 11B, support 3A can select to be placed on the bit of storage of module 2 Put and link position.
Figure 11 A diagrammatically show the modular device 1 when support 3A is in storage location.
Under this position, No. 1 connected section bar 5 of No. 2 whole piece of section bar 6 insertions.More precisely, 2 Number section bar is placed on No. 1 thin center section of section bar 5 561.
So, the length I of the thin center section 561 of No. 1 section bar1More than or equal to No. 2 section bars 6 Length I2
When all support 3A are in storage location, the shared volume of modular device 1 reduces, convenient Transport and storage, such as facilitate the device accumulation same with other to stack.
No. 2 section bars 6 insert the center section 561 of No. 1 section bar 5, are carrying out several floor cover dresses During the assembling put, No. 2 section bars 6 are easy to dismantle from No. 1 section bar 5, are placed into link position.
Figure 11 B diagrammatically show the modular device 1 when support 3A is in link position.
Under this position, a part of length of No. 2 section bars 6 is embedded in No. 1 section bar 5.More precisely, No. 2 section bars 6 are embedded in one of two ends 541 and 551 of No. 1 section bar 5.
So, the other end 551 for 541, No. 1 section bar in one end that No. 2 section bars 6 are embedded in No. 1 section bar 5 is used In No. 1 section bar 5 of connection adjacent block, two modules are connected.
In addition, the one end at the two ends 54 and 55 of No. 1 section bar 5 is supported on 1 pair of link stopper 614 of No. 2 section bars On.
When No. 2 section bars 6 are also embedded in No. 1 section bar of adjacent block, module 2 is fixed on by link stopper 614 The distance set with adjacent block.
Link stopper 614 can also make to keep identical distance between different modules when module is installed, and Avoid in addition using the regulation part being commonly used when installing traditional platform.
Figure 12 is shown according to No. 1 installation example by way of illustration, by several modular devices 1 Assemble the structure of obtained floor cover module 100.
As shown in this figure, the modular device 1 that different modular device 1 and Fig. 1 to 11B is shown all is phase With.
The installation of two adjacent block devices 1 is as follows.
The two ends support 3B of first modular device 1 is fixed on ground by retaining element such as screw first On, or place on the support columns.
Then, the connecting bracket 3A of first modular device 1 is placed on link position, with it is adjacent Module is connected.
First modular device 1 is placed on selected ground location, carries out the installation of floor cover. The embedded connection for being fixed on ground (or on support column) of the elasticity of No. 1 section bar 5 of first modular device 1 Support 3B No. 3 section bars 9.
Support 3A and 3B fixes floor cladding system 2 on the ground.
Then, the connecting bracket 3A of second modular device 1 is placed on link position, so that second Module is connected with the 3rd adjacent module.
Second modular device 1 is connected with first modular device 1.So, second modular device No. 2 section bars 6 of embedded first modular device 1 of the elasticity of 1 section bar 5.No. 2 section bars 6 simultaneously with first No. 1 section bar 5 of module 2 and No. 1 section bar 5 of second module 2 are embedded in, to connect two modules.
Two modules between connecting bracket 3A connections.
After elasticity is embedded, by sliding No. 1 section bar 5 in No. 2 section bars 6, to second module 2 Determination position relative to first module 2 is adjusted, until No. 1 section bar 5 of module 2 is supported on On the link stopper of No. 2 section bars 6.The distance between two neighboring module is automatically adjusted along Y-axis.
3rd modular device 1 according to before the step of, be installed to second modular device 1.
So, several devices 1 can be installed conveniently, without professional tool.No. 2 insertions of section bar 6 two No. 1 section bar 5 of individual adjacent block can make these module automatic alignings.In addition, between two modules away from Position from the link stopper 614 on No. 2 section bars 6 is determined.
For the device 1 of the structural edge along floor cover 100, two ends support 3B is used to support ground The module of plate coating 2.
In Figure 12, the modular structure of bottom plate coating 100 is assembled by several modular devices 1, The parallel alignment from each other of modular device 1.
Figure 13 shows according to second example there is what several modular devices 1 assembled by way of illustration The modular structure of floor cover 200.
Such figure shows, the modular device 1 that several different modular devices 1 are all shown with Fig. 1 to 11B It is identical.
The modular structure of floor cover 200 has the first group of modular device 1 arranged along a first direction It is vertical with the 1st direction with the direction of second group of modular device the 1, the 2nd arranged along second direction.
First group of arranged adjacent of modular device 1, aligns, from each other according to the laterally aligned direction of module It is parallel.
Separated between first group of modular device 1 by second group of modular device.
The equity arrangement of second group of modular device 1, along longitudinally-aligned.
Figure 14 A and 14B are shown according to the 3rd example by way of illustration, have several modular devices 1 to assemble Floor cover 300 modular structure.
Such figure shows, the modular device 1 that several different modular devices 1 are all shown with Fig. 1 to 11B It is identical.
The equity arrangement of second group of modular device 1, along longitudinally-aligned.
But, modular device and adjacent block device with a line stagger.
Figure 15 diagrammatically show No. 2 section bars 6 and regulation part 8.
Regulation part 8 can adjust the distance between two adjacent blocks.In fact, between module 2 Distance is determined by the size (the mainly width of thin plate 41) and the material of thin plate 41 of face part 4. In the case where keeping No. 2 section bars 6 constant, it is different thin that regulation part 8 can be adapted to modular device Board size and/or material.
Regulation part 8 is just fixed on No. 2 section bars 6.More precisely, regulation part 8 is just solid On the bottom plate for being scheduled on No. 2 section bars 6.
Regulation part 8 is shown in greater detail in Figure 16.
Such figure shows that regulation part 8 is usually a parallelepiped.
Part 8 has lower surface 81 and upper surface 82.Lower surface 81 is supported on No. 2 bottoms of section bar 6 On 61.Adjust part 8 has two grooves 814 in lower surface 81, and each groove 814 is used for 2 The insertion of link stopper 614 on number section bar 6.
Adjusting part 8 also has center section 83, between two grooves 814, and two end portions 84 and 85.
Adjusting part 8 has a flange 813, just inserts the fixing hole 613 of No. 2 section bars 6, will Regulation part 8 is fixed on No. 2 section bars 6.Flange 813 regulation part 8 center section 83 it On.
As shown in figure 13, flange 813 is in pin shape, with two flexure strips 815, just inserts 2 The fixing hole 613 of number section bar 6.
When adjust part 8 be fixed on No. 2 section bars 6 when, center section 61 between No. 2 section bars 6 two Between individual link stopper 614, two end portions 84 and 85 are inserted between a link stopper 614 and No. 1 section bar 5.
So, the two ends of No. 1 section bar 5 are supported in the two end portions 84 and 85 of regulation part.Regulation The position of part 8 is fixed by link stopper 614 and groove 814.
Regulation part 8 can adjust the distance between two adjacent blocks, without No. 2 section bars 6 of change.

Claims (19)

1. floor cover modular device (1), it includes:
- one floor cover module (2) includes:One has lower surface (42) and upper surface (43) Face part (4), be fixed on No. 1 section bar (5) of the lower surface of face part (4),
- when modular device (1) is placed on the ground, support (3A) just supports floor cover Module (2), support (3A) contains No. 2 section bars (6),
One in No. 1 section bar (5) and No. 2 section bars (6) is female material, and another is male form material, Male form material is just embedded in female material, and floor cover module (2) is fixed on support (3A),
No. 2 section bars (6) are just embedded in No. 1 section bar (5), while the 1 of embedded identical adjacent block Number section bar, to connect two modules.
2. device according to claim 1, female material (6) has two walls (62,63), limit Determine to be used to insert male form material (5) inner space (64), the free margins edge of two walls (62,63) (623,633) are divided to differ.
3. device according to claim 1 or 2, male form material (5) has two walls (52,53), Female material (6) has two walls (62,63), and two walls of female material limit inner space (64), used In two walls (52,53) of insertion male form material (5), two walls (62,63) of female material (6) are respectively With a flange (621,631), two walls (52,53) of male form material (5) are respectively recessed with one Groove, for inserting flange (621,631).
4. device according to claim 3, two walls (62,63) of female material (6) are internally Space (64) respectively has a flange, and two walls (52,53) of male form material (5) are respectively recessed with one Groove (521,531), the flange (621,631) for inserting female material (6) respectively.
5. the device according to any claim in Claims 1-4, No. 1 section bar (5) and At least there is a link stopper, for supporting another No. 1 section bar (5) and No. 2 in No. 2 section bars (6) Section bar (6), when No. 2 section bars 6 are embedded in No. 1 section bar (5), makes module (2) and adjacent block Keep predetermined distance.
6. device according to claim 5, also with a regulation part (8), is just inserted Between link stopper (614) and No. 1 section bar (5) or No. 2 section bars (6), with adjust two modules it Between reservation distance.
7. device according to claim 6, regulation part (8) at least has a groove, with Insert link stopper (614).
8. the device according to claim 6 or 7, No. 1 section bar (5) or No. 2 section bar (6) tools There is 1 fixing hole (613), regulation part (8) has a flange, just inserts fixing hole (613) In, regulation part (8) is fixed on section bar.
9. the device according to any claim in claim 1 to 8, support (3A) can be with Selection is placed on the following location of module (2):
Storage location, on this position, whole length of No. 2 section bars (6) are embedded in No. 1 section bar (5),
Link position, on this position, the Part I of No. 2 section bars (6) is embedded in No. 1 section bar (5), Part II insertion No. 1 section bar of adjacent block of No. 2 section bars (6), with two modules between connection.
10. the device according to any claim in claim 1 to 9, male form material (5) tool Have a two ends (541,551) and a center section (561), center section (561) than two ends (541, 551) thin, the length of center section (561) is more than or equal to female material (6).
11. the device according to any claim in the claims 1-10, No. 1 section bar (5) It is male form material, No. 2 section bars (6) are female materials.
12. the device according to any claim in the claims 1-11, No. 1 section bar (5) Length be more than No. 2 section bars (6).
13. the device according to any claim in the claims 1-12, support (3A) With a cushion block being fixed on No. 2 section bars (6) (7), place on the ground.
14. the device according to any claim in the claims 1-13, support (3A) With one layer of waterproof layer, the lower surface (42) between No. 1 section bar (5) and face part (4) is prevented Sealing is penetrated between face part (4) and No. 1 section bar (5).
15. the device according to any claim in the claims 1-14, pad is inserted in 1 Number between section bar (5) and No. 2 section bars (6), when embedded No. 1 section bar (6) of No. 2 section bars (5), Space between the two can be filled up.
16. the device according to any claim in the claims 1-15, No. 1 section bar (5) With fixing hole (511), No. 1 section bar (5) is provided by the retaining element through fixing hole (511) Lower surface in face part (4), fixing hole (511) is rectangle, and makes face part according to parallel Direction of expansion in fixing hole longitudinal direction, with respect to No. 1 section bar expands.
17. device according to claim 16, the orientation principle of fixing hole (511) is to permit Perhaps face part (4) are according to the direction of expansion parallel to section bar (5) longitudinal direction, with respect to No. 1 section bar (5) Expand.
18. device according to claim 16, the orientation principle of fixing hole (511) is to permit Perhaps face part (4) are according to parallel to the horizontal direction of expansion of section bar (5), with respect to No. 1 section bar (5) Expand.
19. the device according to any claim in claim 1 to 18, floor cover mould Block structure (100,200,300) has several devices (1), and modular device can pass through No. 2 section bars (6) interconnect, form floor cover.
CN201610393270.2A 2016-02-12 2016-06-06 The modular device of floor cover and the dependency structure of floor cover module Pending CN107083831A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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FR1651175A FR3047758B1 (en) 2016-02-12 2016-02-12 MODULAR DEVICE FOR SOIL COATING AND MODULAR SOIL COATING STRUCTURE THEREFOR
FR1651175 2016-02-12

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CN113763813A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-12-07 深圳市南极光电子科技股份有限公司 Straight following formula mini LED backlight unit

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3047758B1 (en) * 2016-02-12 2018-03-16 F.G.I. Sas MODULAR DEVICE FOR SOIL COATING AND MODULAR SOIL COATING STRUCTURE THEREFOR

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DE3531117A1 (en) * 1985-08-30 1987-03-12 Roland Denner Slab-laying system
JP2001317187A (en) * 2000-05-08 2001-11-16 Teramoto Corp Mat
JP2003159187A (en) * 2001-11-26 2003-06-03 Toyo Seiko Kk Duckboards
EP1691002A2 (en) * 2005-02-14 2006-08-16 Dr. Wolfgang Hudel Laying system for making a wall, floor or ceiling revetment, and related base member and revetment element
CN102317553A (en) * 2009-01-12 2012-01-11 莱诺克斯有限责任公司 Modular floor system
CN207453372U (en) * 2016-02-12 2018-06-05 Fgi股份公司 The modular device of floor cover and the dependency structure of floor cover module

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DE3531117A1 (en) * 1985-08-30 1987-03-12 Roland Denner Slab-laying system
JP2001317187A (en) * 2000-05-08 2001-11-16 Teramoto Corp Mat
JP2003159187A (en) * 2001-11-26 2003-06-03 Toyo Seiko Kk Duckboards
EP1691002A2 (en) * 2005-02-14 2006-08-16 Dr. Wolfgang Hudel Laying system for making a wall, floor or ceiling revetment, and related base member and revetment element
CN102317553A (en) * 2009-01-12 2012-01-11 莱诺克斯有限责任公司 Modular floor system
CN207453372U (en) * 2016-02-12 2018-06-05 Fgi股份公司 The modular device of floor cover and the dependency structure of floor cover module

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113763813A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-12-07 深圳市南极光电子科技股份有限公司 Straight following formula mini LED backlight unit

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CN207453372U (en) 2018-06-05
FR3047758A1 (en) 2017-08-18
WO2017137629A1 (en) 2017-08-17

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Application publication date: 20170822