CN107082626A - A kind of method for comprehensively utilizing carbon fibre reinforced composite and red mud discarded object - Google Patents

A kind of method for comprehensively utilizing carbon fibre reinforced composite and red mud discarded object Download PDF

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CN107082626A
CN107082626A CN201610084998.7A CN201610084998A CN107082626A CN 107082626 A CN107082626 A CN 107082626A CN 201610084998 A CN201610084998 A CN 201610084998A CN 107082626 A CN107082626 A CN 107082626A
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fibre reinforced
red mud
carbon fibre
drying
composite
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赵剑英
赵增典
佟立海
刘会
陈东亮
董英侠
刘福来
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Shandong University of Technology
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Shandong University of Technology
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00Clay-wares
    • C04B33/36Reinforced clay-wares
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13Compounding ingredients
    • C04B33/132Waste materials; Refuse; Residues
    • C04B33/1321Waste slurries, e.g. harbour sludge, industrial muds
    • C04B33/1322Red mud
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13Compounding ingredients
    • C04B33/132Waste materials; Refuse; Residues
    • C04B33/135Combustion residues, e.g. fly ash, incineration waste
    • C04B33/1352Fuel ashes, e.g. fly ash
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/06Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances
    • C04B38/063Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B38/0635Compounding ingredients
    • C04B38/0645Burnable, meltable, sublimable materials
    • C04B38/067Macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/52Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
    • C04B2235/5208Fibers
    • C04B2235/5216Inorganic
    • C04B2235/524Non-oxidic, e.g. borides, carbides, silicides or nitrides
    • C04B2235/5248Carbon, e.g. graphite
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/60Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to carbon fibre reinforced composite recovery and reuse of waste field, specific method is immersed under normal temperature and pressure in infiltration degradation agent, resin matrix is set to be swelled degraded, recycling carbon fibre or its filler are separated, building thermal insulation material is prepared while infiltration waste liquid is added in red mud and clay.The invention aims to solve the problem of complex utilization of the regeneration of high value carbon fiber and red mud solid waste in carbon fibre reinforced composite, the advantage of this method is the composite scrap thing of Treatment of Carbon enhancing at normal temperatures and pressures, technological process is simple, preprocessing need not be carried out, large-size carbon fibre reinforced composites can directly be handled, save expense that is broken and crushing, it need not be heated, reduce energy consumption, recycling carbon fibre or filler are not corroded, fibre damage is small, surface treatment is clean complete, permeability and separation waste liquid can as building thermal insulation material bonding agent and pore creating material, fully achieve the treatment of wastes with processes of wastes against one another, the recycling economy turned waste into wealth.

Description

A kind of method for comprehensively utilizing carbon fibre reinforced composite and red mud discarded object
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of carbon fibre reinforced composite and red mud recovery and reuse of waste field, specifically a kind of method for comprehensively utilizing carbon fibre reinforced composite and red mud discarded object develops a kind of low energy consumption, large scale CFRP high efficiente callbacks CF new method.Specific method is that carbon fibre reinforced composite is immersed in degraded bleeding agent at normal temperatures and pressures, resin matrix is set to be swelled degraded, isolate carbon fiber or its filler, recycling carbon fibre is made after scrubbed drying, it is added to again using infiltration waste liquid as bonding agent and pore creating material in red mud and clay mixture, sintering prepares building heat preservation or ornament materials, or will infiltration waste liquid and carbon fiber waste-filament mixture be directly added into red mud and clay mixed sintering, prepare fibre reinforced building heat preservation or ornament materials.
Background technology
Red mud is the solid waste discharged in aluminum oxide smelting process, and often producing 1t aluminum oxide can output 1.0-1.8t red mud【Wang Hong etc., based on molten point of Bayer red mud experiment on Comprehensive Utilization of direct-reduction, light metal, 2013,1:19-22;Zhu Jun etc., the synthetical recovery of red mud and utilization, mineral products protection is with utilizing, and 2008,2:52-54】.At present, China's red mud adds up volume of cargo in storage up to 3.5 hundred million t【The red mud from sintering process such as Liu Changjun fundamental characteristics is studied, environmental project journal, 2009,3 (4):739-742;The such as Jiang Yuehua Zhengzhou red mud for alumina plant chemistry and mineral characteristic and recycling are inquired into, light metal, 2007,10:18-21】.Comprehensive utilization ratio is only 5 %.Red mud is largely idle to be stored up, and both land occupation, waste of resource, and cause severe contamination to environment hinder the sustainable development of aluminum i ndustry.Red mud light-weight insulating brick has the advantages that density is low, thermal and insulating performance is good, corrosion-resistant, is incombustible material, can be widely applied to Green energy-saving buildings.With the development of social economy, the energy consumption problem of building receives much concern, and China's building energy consumption is 3 times of developed country, and 10 % that building energy consumption accounted for energy total flow from 1978 rise to 30 more than %.Into after 21st century, new and effective insulating wall material is researched and developed, by the most attention of countries in the world, Europe and the U.S. is particularly.Improve the requirement with building energy conservation to make red mud construction material better meet building function, it is necessary to which constantly research, exploitation are conducive to improving architectural environment, energy-conservation, save useless soil, profit, the production of high-strength, the multi-functional construction material of environmental protection and application technology.
Carbon fibre reinforced composite is classified by matrix, is mainly divided to two major classes:One class is reinforcedathermoset matrices, such as common epoxy resin, unsaturated polyester resin;Another kind of is thermoplastic matrix, such as common nylon, polyethers ether ketone resin.This two classes matrix material has many different properties.Thermoplastic matrix is realized using the change of the thawing of resin, flowing, cooling, the physical state of solidification.The change of its physical state is reversible, i.e., reshaping, processing are possible.In contrast to this, the shaping of reinforcedathermoset matrices is to form cross-linked structure using after the chemical reaction between molecular resin, solidification, and its process is irreversible.With insoluble insoluble characteristic, therefore its recovery is extremely difficult.
With the increasingly extensive application of carbon fibre composite, produced thermosetting resin junk is growing day by day, on the one hand huge pressure is brought to environment, carbon-fibre component containing high value in another aspect composite, if carrying out simply accumulation to composite or burial being handled, it will result in the waste of resource and the pollution of environment, thus the recovery of thermosetting resin and its composite is increasingly subject to the concern of academia and industrial quarters.
Because composite structure is different, resin matrix used also varies, and can solve the problems, such as the recovery of all composites without any method, it is therefore necessary to according to the characteristics of composite itself, develop suitable system scheme, solve the problems, such as the recovery of each class material.Many countries, especially European and American developed countries, have put into effect many related decrees handled on thermosetting resin and its composite, have forbidden handling these solid waste using having environment the method for potential hazard in the world.On the whole, composite recovery technology necessarily develops towards the direction of environmental protection, low energy consumption, low corrosion, and require recovery product can high level recycle, meet the requirement of sustainable development.
Herein from carbon fiber-reinforced resin composite materials and red mud solid waste integrated treatment problem, using treatment of wastes with processes of wastes against one another method, turn waste into wealth, realize that resources circulation is used, reach the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
The content of the invention
The present invention relates to carbon fibre reinforced composite recovery and reuse of waste field, a kind of low energy consumption, large scale CFRP high efficiente callbacks CF new method are developed.Specific method is carbon fibre reinforced composite to be immersed in infiltration degradation agent under normal temperature and pressure, resin matrix is set to be swelled degraded, carbon fiber or its filler are isolated by centrifugation or filter method, recycling carbon fibre or its filler are made after scrubbed drying, waste liquid will be permeated simultaneously as bonding agent and pore creating material, be added in red mud and clay and be prepared building thermal insulation material.The invention aims to solve the problem of complex utilization of the regeneration of high value carbon fiber and red mud solid waste in carbon fibre reinforced composite, the advantage of this method is the composite scrap thing of Treatment of Carbon enhancing at normal temperatures and pressures, the separation and the regeneration of carbon fiber of carbon fiber and resin matrix are realized under the normal temperature and pressure close to zero energy consumption, technological process is simple, preprocessing need not be carried out, large-size carbon fibre reinforced composites can directly be handled, save expense that is broken and crushing, it need not be heated, reduce energy consumption, it need not be pressurizeed, reduce process equipment requirement, and recycling carbon fibre or filler are not corroded, fibre damage is small, surface treatment is clean complete, permeability and separation waste liquid can as building thermal insulation material bonding agent and pore creating material, fully achieve the regeneration of carbon fibre material and recycling for red mud solid waste.
A kind of method for comprehensively utilizing carbon fibre reinforced composite and red mud discarded object.
1. a kind of method for comprehensively utilizing carbon fibre reinforced composite and red mud discarded object, it is characterized in that carrying out in accordance with the following steps:(1)The leftover bits produced during carbon fibre composite is produced or its waste gathering produced using process, removal of impurities, washing drying;(2)It will be soaked 1-300 hours at 0-100 °C in carbon fibre composite discarded object immersion infiltration degradation agent;(3)The complete carbon fibre reinforced composite discarded object mixture filtering of degraded, centrifugation or UF membrane will have been permeated to obtain carbon fiber and be impregnated with waste liquid;(4)Separating obtained carbon fiber is further washed with solvent, recycling carbon fibre is dried to obtain;(5)It regard infiltration waste liquid as bonding agent and pore creating material composition, in mass ratio example(5-30%)Add red mud(10-70%), cement(10-70%), " clay "( 10-70%)Middle stirring, after being well mixed, compressing drying is 1000 in sintering temperature - 1200 DEG C are incubated 3-6 hours, and building heat preservation or ornament materials is made.(6)Or by step(3)Gained permeates waste liquid and carbon fiber mixture directly as filler, bonding agent and pore creating material composition, in mass ratio example(5-30%)Add red mud(10-70%), cement(10-70%), " clay "( 10-70%)Middle stirring, after being well mixed, compressing drying is 1000 in sintering temperature - 1200 DEG C are incubated 3-6 hours, and fibre reinforced building heat preservation or ornament materials is made.
2. a kind of method for comprehensively utilizing carbon fibre reinforced composite and red mud discarded object according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described carbon fibre composite discarded object refers to come from the junk produced after the substandard product in carbon fibre composite production process, the leftover bits in process or actual use.
3. a kind of method for comprehensively utilizing carbon fibre reinforced composite and red mud discarded object according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described carbon fibre composite discarded object refers to carbon-fiber-reinforced polyester composite material, carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material, carbon fiber reinforced phenol formaldehyde resin composite, fibre reinforced polystyrene resin composite, fibre reinforced acetal resin composite material, fibre reinforced polyimide resin composite material, fibre reinforced polyaryl sulphone composite, fibre reinforced polyphenylene sulfide resin composite material, fibre reinforced polyethersulfone resin composite, fibre reinforced polyurethane resin composite, fibre reinforced polyphenylene sulfide resin composite material or carbon fiber reinforced polyether-ether-ketone resin composite materials.
4. a kind of method for comprehensively utilizing carbon fibre reinforced composite and red mud discarded object according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the infiltration degradation agent refers to hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, the concentrated sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, potassium bichromate, sodium dichromate, potassium permanganate, sodium permanganate, manganese dioxide, vanadic anhydride, hydrogen peroxide, sodium peroxide, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, C2-C15 alkyl ethers or aromatic ether, petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate;1 kind or the mixture of 2-10 kinds in acetone, butanone, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone, diethylene glycol (DEG), triethylene glycol, chloroform, AEO, APES, polyethers.
5. a kind of method for comprehensively utilizing carbon fibre reinforced composite and red mud discarded object according to claim 1, it is characterized in that " clay " refers to a kind or 2-4 kind raw mixture in bentonite, diatomite, shale, potassium feldspar, quartz, lime, gypsum, talcum, kaolin, flyash, carbide slag, mass ratio of each component example is 1-99%.
6. a kind of method for comprehensively utilizing carbon fibre reinforced composite and red mud discarded object according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described building heat preservation or ornament materials refers to insulating brick, floor tile, thermal insulation tile or dalle.
7. a kind of method for comprehensively utilizing carbon fibre reinforced composite and red mud discarded object according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its(3)The complete carbon fibre reinforced composite discarded object mixture of degraded that will permeate described in step filters or is centrifugally separating to obtain carbon fiber and is impregnated with waste liquid;Can also example in mass ratio without isolation(5-30%)Add red mud(10-70%), cement(10-70%), " clay "( 10-70%)In mixture, stir, compressing drying is 1000 in sintering temperature - 1200 DEG C are incubated 3-6 hours, and fibre reinforced building heat preservation or ornament materials is made.
8. a kind of method for comprehensively utilizing carbon fibre reinforced composite and red mud discarded object according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step(4)The carbon fiber washer solvent refers to the mixture of a kind in water, ethanol, ethylene glycol, acetone, tetrahydrofuran, ether, propyl ether, butyl ether, petroleum ether, toluene or 2-10 solvents, and mass ratio of each component example is 1-99%.
9. the method that a kind of low energy consumption comprehensive according to claim 1 recycles fiberglass and red mud solid waste, it is characterised in that the red mud refers to the red mud from sintering process produced in alumina producing or Bayer process red mud.
10. a kind of method for comprehensively utilizing carbon fibre reinforced composite and red mud discarded object according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described recycling carbon fibre and be impregnated with waste liquid separation method and refer to be separated by filtration, centrifuge or one kind in UF membrane or 2-3 kinds method are shared.
The economic benefit of the present invention is fairly obvious, carbon fibre reinforced composite is reclaimed in normal temperature and pressure depolymerization, required equipment cost is low, continuous processing can be carried out to large scale again, significantly reduce the cost for reclaiming discarded carbon fibre reinforced composite, while the accumulation inventory carrying cost of the discarded carbon fibre reinforced composite material of reduction and red mud, and regenerate high value added product carbon fiber and building thermal insulation material, reduce environmental pollution, the efficient circulation for realizing carbon fibre reinforced composite is utilized, energy-saving and emission-reduction can be promoted, realize environmental benefit, the unification of Social benefit and economic benefit, whole processing procedure, the treatment of wastes with processes of wastes against one another, turn waste into wealth, waste material is set to turn into recycling material and green material.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 carbon fibre reinforced composites discarded object and red mud comprehensive utilization process flow.
Fig. 2 carbon fibre reinforced composite castoff regenerative carbon fiber pictures.
Embodiment
Carbon fibre reinforced composite and the low energy consumption comprehensive of red mud solid waste are recycled, and recycling carbon fibre and sintering heat-reserving brick technical process are as shown in Figure 1:.
Embodiment 1 Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material is recycled.
Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material pipe is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the mixed liquor of the concentrated sulfuric acid, APES and tetrahydrofuran is added(9:1:1), carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 24 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid to be distilled off after dioxane as pore former, by red mud, flyash, bentonite separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (1:1:1) it is mixed evenly, adds 10% pore former and the stirring of appropriate water, in the mould for being then poured into the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 2 Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material is recycled.
Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material pipe is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the mixed liquor of the concentrated sulfuric acid, petroleum ether and polyethylene glycol 400 is added(7:2:2)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 48 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid to be distilled off after petroleum ether, as pore former, by red mud, flyash, bentonite separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:20:30) it is mixed evenly, adds 10% pore former and the stirring of appropriate water, in the mould for being then poured into the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 3 Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material is recycled.
Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material pipe is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the mixed liquor of the concentrated sulfuric acid, AEO and dioxane is added(6:5:1), carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 36 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid to be distilled off after dioxane, adds red mud, flyash, bentonite separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage(35:25:30)It is mixed evenly, adds 10% pore former and the stirring of appropriate water, in the mould for being then poured into the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1200 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 4 Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material is recycled.
Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material pipe is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid, tetrahydrofuran, the mixed liquor of dioxane is added(8:1:1), carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 72 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid to be distilled off after tetrahydrofuran and dioxane as pore former, by red mud, flyash, bentonite separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (2:1:1) it is mixed evenly, adds 10% pore former and the stirring of appropriate water, in the mould for being then poured into the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 5 Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material is recycled.
Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material pipe is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the mixed liquor of the concentrated sulfuric acid, tetrahydrofuran and ether is added(9:1:1), carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 22 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;Be impregnated with waste liquid and tetrahydrofuran and ether be distilled off, after as pore former, by red mud, flyash, bentonite separate compiling, be sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (3:2:1) it is mixed evenly, adds 13% pore former and the stirring of appropriate water, in the mould for being then poured into the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 6 Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material is recycled.
Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material pipe is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid, APES, the mixed liquor of triethylene glycol is added(9:1:2), carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 32 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;Waste liquid is impregnated with as pore former, by red mud, flyash, bentonite separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (3:1:2) it is mixed evenly, adds 15% pore former and the stirring of appropriate water, in the mould for being then poured into the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 7 Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material is recycled.
Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material pipe is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid, tetrahydrofuran, the mixed liquor of polyethylene glycol-800 is added(8:1:1), carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 8 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid to be distilled off after tetrahydrofuran as pore former, by red mud, flyash, kaolin separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (1:1:1) it is mixed evenly, adds 18% pore former and the stirring of appropriate water, in the mould for being then poured into the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 8 Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material is recycled.
Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material kettle is put into the stainless steel tank of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid, tetrahydrofuran, the mixed liquor of toluene is added(9:1:1), carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 38 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid to be distilled off after tetrahydrofuran and toluene as pore former, by red mud, flyash, kaolin separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (1:1:1) it is mixed evenly, adds 19% pore former and the stirring of appropriate water, in the mould for being then poured into the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 9 Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material is recycled.
Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material pipe is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, hydrobromic acid, the mixed liquor of dioxane(4:5:1), carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 72 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid to be distilled off after dioxane as pore former, by red mud, flyash, kaolin separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (3:2:1) it is mixed evenly, adds 20% pore former and the stirring of appropriate water, in the mould for being then poured into the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1200 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 10 Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material is recycled.
Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material tank is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, hydroiodic acid, tetrahydrofuran, the mixed liquor of dioxane is added(5:4:1), carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 68 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid to be distilled off after tetrahydrofuran and dioxane as pore former, by red mud, flyash, kaolin separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (3:1:2) it is mixed evenly, adds 20% pore former and the stirring of appropriate water, in the mould for being then poured into the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(110 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1200 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 11 Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material is recycled.
Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material sheet material is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, hydrobromic acid, tetrahydrofuran, the mixed liquor of polyethylene glycol 400 is added(5:3:3), carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 72 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid to be distilled off after tetrahydrofuran as pore former, by red mud, flyash, talcum separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (1:1:1) it is mixed evenly, adds 8% pore former and the stirring of appropriate water, in the mould for being then poured into the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 12 Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material is recycled.
Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material bar is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, hydroiodic acid, tetrahydrofuran, the mixed liquor of triethylene glycol is added(6:3:1), carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 72 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid and tetrahydrofuran is distilled off, be impregnated with waste liquid and be distilled off after tetrahydrofuran as pore former, by red mud, flyash, shale separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (3:3:1) it is mixed evenly, adds 10% pore former and the stirring of appropriate water, in the mould for being then poured into the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(110 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1200 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 13 Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material is recycled.
Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material pipe is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, hydrobromic acid, toluene, the mixed liquor of dioxane is added(8:1:1), carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 148 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid to be distilled off after toluene and dioxane as pore former, by red mud, flyash, potassium feldspar separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (4:2:1) it is mixed evenly, adds 12% pore former and the stirring of appropriate water, in the mould for being then poured into the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 14 Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material is recycled.
Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material wind electricity blade is put into the stainless steel tank of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid is added to submerge carbon fibre reinforced composite, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 45 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, washed with clear water repeatedly to clean, naturally dry or heating, drying, obtain recycling carbon fibre, receive and keep standby;Waste liquid is impregnated with as pore former, by red mud, flyash, cement separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (1:1:1) it is mixed evenly, adds 5% pore former and the stirring of appropriate water, in the mould for being then poured into the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 15 Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material is recycled.
Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material bar is put into the ceramic trough of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid, the mixed liquor of potassium bichromate is added(8:2)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 82 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, is washed repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, receives and keeps standby;Waste liquid is impregnated with as pore former, by red mud, flyash, cement separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (3:2:3) it is mixed evenly, adds 20% pore former and the stirring of appropriate water, in the mould for being then poured into the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 16 Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material is recycled.
Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material wind electricity blade is put into the stainless steel tank of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid is added to submerge carbon fibre reinforced composite, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 90 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, is washed repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtain recycling carbon fibre, the standby waste liquid that is impregnated with of harvesting by red mud, flyash, kaolin separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves as pore former, and by a certain percentage (35:25:15) it is mixed evenly, adds 10% pore former and the stirring of appropriate water, in the mould for being then poured into the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(115 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1200 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 17 Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material is recycled.
Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material wind electricity blade is put into the stainless steel tank of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid is added to submerge carbon fibre reinforced composite, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 98 hours, obtain carbon fiber and liquid mixture, by red mud, flyash, cement separate compiling, it is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (1:1:1) mix, add and 20% be impregnated with waste liquid and carbon fiber mixture, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 18 Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material is recycled.
Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material wind electricity blade is put into the stainless steel tank of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid and potassium permanganate is added(9:1)Mix reagent, carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 85 hours, obtain carbon fiber and liquid mixture, by red mud, flyash, cement separate compiling, be sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:20:25) mix, add and 20% be impregnated with waste liquid and carbon fiber mixture, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 19 Fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composite is recycled.
Fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester compound walking spa- cial system is put into the metal trough of corresponding size, hydrobromic acid, the mixed liquor of dioxane is added(9:1)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 72 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, is washed repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, receives and keeps standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid to be distilled off after dioxane as pore creating material, by red mud, flyash, cement separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:35:20) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 20 Fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composite is recycled.
Fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composite material pipe is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid, the mixed liquor of tetrahydrofuran is added(8:2)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 96 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, is washed repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, receives and keeps standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid to be distilled off after tetrahydrofuran as pore creating material, by red mud, flyash, diatomite separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:30:20) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1200 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 21 Fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composite is recycled.
Fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composite material wind-power blade is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid is added to submerge carbon fibre reinforced composite, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 120 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, washed with clear water repeatedly to clean, naturally dry or heating, drying, obtain recycling carbon fibre, receive and keep standby;It is impregnated with after waste liquid as pore creating material, by red mud, flyash, lime separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:35:20) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 22 Fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composite is recycled.
Useless fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composite tanks are put into the stainless steel tank of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid, the mixed liquor of polyethylene glycol 400 is added(9:1)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 88 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, is washed repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, receives and keeps standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid by red mud, kaolin, potassium feldspar separate compiling, to be sieving through after 120 mesh sieves as brickmaking pore creating material, by a certain percentage (35:35:30) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 23 Fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composite is recycled.
Useless fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composite material sheet is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid, tetrahydrofuran, the mixed liquor of dioxane is added(8:2:1)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 52 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, is washed repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, receives and keeps standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid to be distilled off being impregnated with after tetrahydrofuran and dioxane after waste liquid as pore creating material, by red mud, carbide slag, gypsum separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:35:20) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 24 Fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composite is recycled.
Useless fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composite material sheet is put into the metal trough of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid, the mixed liquor of diethylene glycol (DEG) is added(8:2)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 84 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;Waste liquid is impregnated with as brickmaking pore creating material, by red mud, flyash, talcum separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:35:20) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 25 Fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composite is recycled.
Useless fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composite material sheet is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid, the mixed liquor of hydrochloric acid is added(8:2)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 86 hours, obtain recycling carbon fibre and be impregnated with liquid mixture, by red mud, flyash, lime separate compiling, be sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:25:20) mix, add 20% recycling carbon fibre and be impregnated with liquid mixture as pore creating material and filler, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to after 450 DEG C of min of pre-burning 15 be warming up to the obtained fibre reinforced red mud insulating brick of furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations with 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate.
Embodiment 26 Fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composite is recycled.
Useless fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composite material sheet is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, the mixed liquor of triethylene glycol is added(9:1:1)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 84 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;Waste liquid is impregnated with as brickmaking pore creating material, by red mud, flyash, talcum separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:30:20) mix, add 15% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 27 Fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composite is recycled.
Useless fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composite material sheet is put into the stainless steel tank of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid, tetrahydrofuran, the mixed liquor of triethylene glycol is added(9:2:1)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 99 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid and is distilled off being impregnated with waste liquid after tetrahydrofuran as brickmaking pore creating material, by red mud, flyash, potassium feldspar separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:35:20) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 28 Fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composite is recycled.
Useless fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester compound walking spa- cial system is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid, tetrahydrofuran, the mixed liquor of acetone is added(9:2:1)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 58 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid and is distilled off being impregnated with waste liquid after tetrahydrofuran and acetone as brickmaking pore creating material, by red mud, carbide slag, talcum separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:35:20) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 29 Fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composite is recycled.
Useless unsaturated polyester wind electricity blade is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid and APES mixed liquor is added(8:2), carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 20 hours, obtain recycling carbon fibre and be impregnated with liquid mixture, by red mud, flyash, talcum separate compiling, be sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:35:10) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid and recycling carbon fibre mixture as pore creating material and reinforcer, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to after 450 DEG C of min of pre-burning 15 be warming up to the obtained fibre reinforced red mud insulating brick of furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations with 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate.
Embodiment 30 Fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composite is recycled.
Useless fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester compound walking spa- cial system is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, hydrobromic acid, tetrahydrofuran, the mixed liquor of triethylene glycol is added(9:2:1)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 98 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid to be distilled off after tetrahydrofuran as brickmaking pore creating material, by red mud, flyash, cement separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:30:20) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 31 Fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composite is recycled.
Useless fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composite material sheet is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, hydroiodic acid, tetrahydrofuran, the mixed liquor of triethylene glycol is added(9:2:1)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, be heated to reflux or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 84 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid and is distilled off being impregnated with waste liquid after tetrahydrofuran as brickmaking pore creating material, by red mud, flyash, diatomite separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:35:20) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 32 Carbon fiber reinforced phenol formaldehyde resin composite is recycled.
Useless carbon fiber reinforced phenol formaldehyde resin composite material sheet is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid, butanone, the mixed liquor of triethylene glycol is added(9:2:1)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, be heated to reflux or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 84 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;Waste liquid is impregnated with as brickmaking pore creating material, by red mud, flyash, bentonite separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:35:20) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 33 Carbon fiber reinforced phenol formaldehyde resin composite is recycled.
Useless carbon fiber reinforced phenol formaldehyde resin composite material sheet is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid, tetrahydrofuran, the mixed liquor of toluene is added(8:1:1)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, be heated to reflux or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 92 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid to be distilled off after tetrahydrofuran and toluene as brickmaking pore creating material, by red mud, flyash, talcum separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (35:30:20) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 34 Carbon fiber reinforced phenol formaldehyde resin composite is recycled.
Useless carbon fiber reinforced phenol formaldehyde resin composite material sheet is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid, tetrahydrofuran, the mixed liquor of dioxane is added(7:2:1)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 92 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid and is distilled off being impregnated with waste liquid after tetrahydrofuran and dioxane as brickmaking pore creating material, by red mud, flyash, diatomite separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:15:20) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 35 Carbon fiber reinforced phenol formaldehyde resin composite is recycled.
Useless carbon fiber reinforced phenol formaldehyde resin composite material sheet is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid mixed solution is added(9:1)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, is impregnated with stirring condition after 92 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, is washed repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, receives and keeps standby;Waste liquid is impregnated with as brickmaking pore creating material, by red mud, flyash, quick lime separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:35:20) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 36 Carbon fiber reinforced phenol formaldehyde resin composite is recycled.
Useless carbon fiber reinforced phenol formaldehyde resin composite material sheet is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid mixed solution is added(2:3)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, is impregnated with stirring condition after 92 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, is washed repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, receives and keeps standby;Waste liquid is impregnated with as brickmaking pore creating material, by red mud, flyash, gypsum separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:35:20) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 37 Carbon fiber reinforced phenol formaldehyde resin composite is recycled.
Useless carbon fiber reinforced phenol formaldehyde resin composite material sheet is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid/chloroform mixed liquor is added(9:1)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 92 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid and is distilled off being impregnated with waste liquid after chloroform as brickmaking pore creating material, by red mud, flyash, gypsum separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (30:35:30) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 38 Carbon fiber reinforced polyetheretherketonecomposite composite material is recycled.
Useless carbon fiber reinforced polyetheretherketonecomposite composite material sheet material is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid/butyl ether mixed liquor is added(9:1)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 90 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;It is impregnated with add water point liquid of waste liquid and removes after butyl ether gained waste liquid as brickmaking pore creating material, by red mud, flyash, talcum separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (30:35:20) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 39 Carbon fiber reinforced polyetheretherketonecomposite composite material is recycled.
Useless carbon fiber reinforced polyetheretherketonecomposite composite material sheet material is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid is added to submerge carbon fibre reinforced composite, stirring was impregnated with after 80 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, washed with clear water repeatedly to clean, naturally dry or heating, drying, obtain recycling carbon fibre, receive and keep standby;Waste liquid and carbon fiber mixture are impregnated with as brickmaking pore creating material and reinforcer, by red mud, carbide slag, talcum separate compiling, are sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:35:20) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 40 Carbon fiber reinforcement polyimide composite material is recycled.
Useless carbon fiber reinforcement polyimide composite material sheet material is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid/chloroform mixed liquor is added(9:1)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 110 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid to be distilled off after chloroform as brickmaking pore creating material, by red mud, carbide slag, bentonite separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (30:35:20) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 41 Carbon fiber reinforcement polyimide composite material is recycled.
Useless carbon fiber reinforcement polyimide composite material sheet material is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid is added to submerge carbon fibre reinforced composite, normal temperature is static to be impregnated with after 90 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, washed with clear water repeatedly to clean, heating, drying, obtains recycling carbon fibre, receives and keeps standby;Waste liquid and carbon fiber mixture are impregnated with as brickmaking pore creating material and reinforcer, by red mud, carbide slag, gypsum separate compiling, are sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:35:20) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 42 Fibre reinforced polyformaldehyde composite material is recycled.
Useless fibre reinforced polyformaldehyde composite material sheet material is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid/petroleum ether mixed liquor is added(9:1)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 80 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid and is distilled off being impregnated with waste liquid and carbon fiber mixture after petroleum ether as brickmaking pore creating material and reinforcer, by red mud, cement, gypsum separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:35:20) mix, add and 20% be impregnated with waste liquid and carbon fiber mixture, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 43 Fibre reinforced polyformaldehyde composite material is recycled.
Useless fibre reinforced polyformaldehyde composite material sheet material is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid is added to submerge carbon fibre reinforced composite, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 109 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, washed with clear water repeatedly to clean, naturally dry or heating, drying, obtain recycling carbon fibre, receive and keep standby;Waste liquid and carbon fiber mixture are impregnated with as brickmaking pore creating material and reinforcer, by red mud, flyash, gypsum separate compiling, are sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:35:20) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 44 Carbon fiber reinforced polyetheretherketonecomposite composite material is recycled.
Useless carbon fiber reinforced polyetheretherketonecomposite composite material sheet material is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid is added to submerge carbon fibre reinforced composite, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 120 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, washed with clear water repeatedly to clean, naturally dry or heating, drying, obtain recycling carbon fibre, receive and keep standby;Waste liquid is impregnated with as brickmaking pore creating material, by red mud, carbide slag, potassium feldspar separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (30:35:20) mix, add and 15% be impregnated with waste liquid, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 45 Carbon fiber reinforced polyetheretherketonecomposite composite material is recycled.
Useless carbon fiber reinforced polyetheretherketonecomposite composite material sheet material is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid/chloroform mixed liquor is added(9:1)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 100 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid to be distilled off after chloroform as brickmaking pore creating material, by red mud, carbide slag, quartzy separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:35:15) mix, add and 20% be impregnated with waste liquid, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 46 Fibre reinforced polyarylsulfone (PAS) composite is recycled.
Useless fibre reinforced polyarylsulfone (PAS) composite material sheet is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid is added to submerge carbon fibre reinforced composite, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 120 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, washed with clear water repeatedly to clean, naturally dry or heating, drying, obtain recycling carbon fibre, receive and keep standby;Waste liquid and carbon fiber mixture are impregnated with as brickmaking pore creating material and reinforcer, by red mud, lime, gypsum separate compiling, are sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:35:20) mix, add and 20% be impregnated with waste liquid, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 47 Fibre reinforced polyarylsulfone (PAS) composite is recycled.
Useless fibre reinforced polyarylsulfone (PAS) composite material sheet is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid/potassium permanganate mixed liquor is added(9:1)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, is impregnated with stirring condition after 130 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, is washed repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, receives and keeps standby;Waste liquid is impregnated with as brickmaking pore creating material, by red mud, quick lime, gypsum separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:35:20) mix, add and 20% be impregnated with waste liquid, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min fibre reinforced red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 48 Polyethersulfone Composites Reinforced with Carbon Fiber is recycled.
Useless Polyethersulfone Composites Reinforced with Carbon Fiber sheet material is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid, potassium bichromate is added(9:1)Mixture submerges carbon fibre reinforced composite, and stirring was impregnated with after 120 hours, and carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, is washed repeatedly to clean, dried naturally with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, receives and keeps standby;Waste liquid and carbon fiber mixture are impregnated with as brickmaking pore creating material and reinforcer, by red mud, flyash, gypsum separate compiling, are sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:35:20) mix, add and 20% be impregnated with waste liquid, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 49 Polyethersulfone Composites Reinforced with Carbon Fiber is recycled.
Useless Polyethersulfone Composites Reinforced with Carbon Fiber sheet material is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid/tetrahydrofuran mixed liquor is added(9:1)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, 60 °C static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 130 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;It is impregnated with add water point liquid of waste liquid to remove after tetrahydrofuran as brickmaking pore creating material and reinforcer, by red mud, carbide slag, shale separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:35:20) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1100 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 50 Carbon fiber enhanced polyphenylene sulfide composite material is recycled.
Useless carbon fiber enhanced polyphenylene sulfide composite material sheet material is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid is added to submerge carbon fibre reinforced composite, normal temperature is static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 120 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, washed with clear water repeatedly to clean, naturally dry or heating, drying, obtain recycling carbon fibre, receive and keep standby;Waste liquid and carbon fiber mixture are impregnated with as brickmaking pore creating material and reinforcer, by red mud, quick lime, gypsum separate compiling, are sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:25:20) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1200 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 51 Carbon fiber enhanced polyphenylene sulfide composite material is recycled.
Useless carbon fiber enhanced polyphenylene sulfide composite material sheet material is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid/potassium bichromate mixed liquor is added(9:1)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, 50 °C static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 130 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;Waste liquid and carbon fiber mixture are impregnated with as brickmaking pore creating material and reinforcer, by red mud, flyash, diatomite separate compiling, are sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:35:20) mix, add and 20% be impregnated with waste liquid, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1200 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 52 Fibre reinforced poly styrene composite material is recycled.
Useless fibre reinforced poly styrene composite material sheet material is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid is added to submerge carbon fibre reinforced composite, stirring was impregnated with after 120 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, washed with clear water repeatedly to clean, naturally dry or heating, drying, obtain recycling carbon fibre, receive and keep standby;Waste liquid and carbon fiber mixture are impregnated with as brickmaking pore creating material and reinforcer, by red mud, quick lime, gypsum, cement separate compiling, are sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (30:20:30:10) mix, add and 20% be impregnated with waste liquid, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1200 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 53 Fibre reinforced compound polyurethane material is recycled.
Useless fibre reinforced compound polyurethane material sheet material is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid/acetone mixture is added(8:2)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, 50 °C static or stirring condition under be impregnated with after 110 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally with clear water, obtains recycling carbon fibre, and harvesting is standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid to be distilled off after acetone as brickmaking pore creating material, by red mud, carbide slag, gypsum separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:35:20) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1200 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 54 Fibre reinforced compound polyurethane material is recycled.
Useless fibre reinforced compound polyurethane material sheet material is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid is added to submerge carbon fibre reinforced composite, it is impregnated with stirring condition after 110 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, washed with clear water repeatedly to clean, naturally dry or heating, drying, obtain recycling carbon fibre, receive and keep standby;Waste liquid and carbon fiber mixture are impregnated with as brickmaking pore creating material, by red mud, carbide slag, quartzy separate compiling, are sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:35:20) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1200 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.
Embodiment 55 Fibre reinforced poly styrene composite material is recycled.
Useless fibre reinforced poly styrene composite material sheet material is put into the glass guide channel of corresponding size, the concentrated sulfuric acid/ether mixed liquor is added(9:1)Carbon fibre reinforced composite is submerged, 50 °C static to be impregnated with after 130 hours, carbon fiber is taken out in filtering or centrifugation, wash repeatedly to clean, dried naturally or heating, drying with clear water, obtain recycling carbon fibre, harvesting is standby;It is impregnated with waste liquid to be distilled off after ether as brickmaking pore creating material, by red mud, flyash, gypsum separate compiling, is sieving through after 120 mesh sieves, by a certain percentage (40:35:20) mix, add 20% and be impregnated with waste liquid as pore creating material, in the mould that the mm of the mm of 50 mm × 40 × 160 is poured into after stirring, mould is placed on the h of ventilation 24, its drying is easy to the demoulding;Sample after the demoulding is put into drying box(105 ℃)Base substrate is made after the middle h of drying 2, base substrate is placed in Muffle furnace and is to slowly warm up to 450 DEG C of pre-burnings 15 Furnace cooling after 1200 DEG C of sintered insulations is warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min heating rate after min red mud light-weight insulating brick is made.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method for comprehensively utilizing carbon fibre reinforced composite and red mud discarded object, it is characterized in that carrying out in accordance with the following steps:(1)The leftover bits produced during carbon fibre composite is produced or its waste gathering produced using process, removal of impurities, washing drying;(2)It will be soaked 1-300 hours at 0-100 °C in carbon fibre composite discarded object immersion infiltration degradation agent;(3)The complete carbon fibre reinforced composite discarded object mixture filtering of degraded, centrifugation or UF membrane will have been permeated to obtain carbon fiber and be impregnated with waste liquid;(4)Separating obtained carbon fiber is further washed with solvent, recycling carbon fibre is dried to obtain;(5)It regard infiltration waste liquid as bonding agent and pore creating material composition, in mass ratio example(5-30%)Add red mud(10-70%), cement(10-70%), " clay "( 10-70%)Middle stirring, after being well mixed, compressing drying is 1000-1200 DEG C in sintering temperature and is incubated 3-6 hours, building heat preservation or ornament materials is made;(6)Or by step(3)Gained permeates waste liquid and carbon fiber mixture directly as filler, bonding agent and pore creating material composition, in mass ratio example(5-30%)Add red mud(10-70%), cement(10-70%), " clay "( 10-70%)Middle stirring, after being well mixed, compressing drying is 1000-1200 DEG C in sintering temperature and is incubated 3-6 hours, fibre reinforced building heat preservation or ornament materials is made.
2. a kind of method for comprehensively utilizing carbon fibre reinforced composite and red mud discarded object according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described carbon fibre composite discarded object refers to come from the junk produced after the substandard product in carbon fibre composite production process, the leftover bits in process or actual use.
3. a kind of method for comprehensively utilizing carbon fibre reinforced composite and red mud discarded object according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described carbon fibre composite discarded object refers to carbon-fiber-reinforced polyester composite material, carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material, carbon fiber reinforced phenol formaldehyde resin composite, fibre reinforced polystyrene resin composite, fibre reinforced acetal resin composite material, fibre reinforced polyimide resin composite material, fibre reinforced polyaryl sulphone composite, fibre reinforced polyphenylene sulfide resin composite material, fibre reinforced polyethersulfone resin composite, fibre reinforced polyurethane resin composite, fibre reinforced polyphenylene sulfide resin composite material or carbon fiber reinforced polyether-ether-ketone resin composite materials.
4. a kind of method for comprehensively utilizing carbon fibre reinforced composite and red mud discarded object according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the infiltration degradation agent refers to hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, the concentrated sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, potassium bichromate, sodium dichromate, potassium permanganate, sodium permanganate, manganese dioxide, vanadic anhydride, hydrogen peroxide, sodium peroxide, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, C2-C15 alkyl ethers or aromatic ether, petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate;1 kind or the mixture of 2-10 kinds in acetone, butanone, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone, diethylene glycol (DEG), triethylene glycol, chloroform, AEO, APES, polyethers.
5. a kind of method for comprehensively utilizing carbon fibre reinforced composite and red mud discarded object according to claim 1, it is characterized in that " clay " refers to a kind or 2-4 kind raw mixture in bentonite, diatomite, shale, potassium feldspar, quartz, lime, gypsum, talcum, kaolin, flyash, carbide slag, mass ratio of each component example is 1-99%.
6. a kind of method for comprehensively utilizing carbon fibre reinforced composite and red mud discarded object according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described building heat preservation or ornament materials refers to insulating brick, floor tile, thermal insulation tile or dalle.
7. a kind of method for comprehensively utilizing carbon fibre reinforced composite and red mud discarded object according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its(3)The complete carbon fibre reinforced composite discarded object mixture of degraded that will permeate described in step filters or is centrifugally separating to obtain carbon fiber and is impregnated with waste liquid;Can also example in mass ratio without isolation(5-30%)Add red mud(10-70%), cement(10-70%), " clay "( 10-70%)In mixture, stir, compressing drying is 1000-1200 DEG C in sintering temperature and is incubated 3-6 hours, fibre reinforced building heat preservation or ornament materials is made.
8. a kind of method for comprehensively utilizing carbon fibre reinforced composite and red mud discarded object according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step(4)The carbon fiber washer solvent refers to the mixture of a kind in water, ethanol, ethylene glycol, acetone, tetrahydrofuran, ether, propyl ether, butyl ether, petroleum ether, toluene or 2-10 solvents, and mass ratio of each component example is 1-99%.
9. the method that a kind of low energy consumption comprehensive according to claim 1 recycles fiberglass and red mud solid waste, it is characterised in that the red mud refers to the red mud from sintering process produced in alumina producing or Bayer process red mud.
10. a kind of method for comprehensively utilizing carbon fibre reinforced composite and red mud discarded object according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described recycling carbon fibre and be impregnated with waste liquid separation method and refer to be separated by filtration, centrifuge or one kind in UF membrane or 2-3 kinds method are shared.
CN201610084998.7A 2016-02-15 2016-02-15 A kind of method for comprehensively utilizing carbon fibre reinforced composite and red mud discarded object Pending CN107082626A (en)

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WO2019153217A1 (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-15 深圳大学 Method for recovering high-performance carbon fiber from inorganic cementing material
CN115504721A (en) * 2022-10-28 2022-12-23 上海交通大学 Reinforced fly ash-based alkali-activated material and preparation method thereof

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CN104592546A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-05-06 武汉理工大学 Method for recycling waste carbon fiber/epoxy resin composite material
CN105174844A (en) * 2015-09-15 2015-12-23 郑州航空工业管理学院 Steel fiber/fly ash/red mud water-permeable brick and preparation method thereof

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CN101407596A (en) * 2008-09-25 2009-04-15 上海第二工业大学 Method for recycling epoxy resins and glass fibre from non-metal powder of waste printed circuit board
CN103524784A (en) * 2012-05-04 2014-01-22 艾达索高新材料无锡有限公司 Degrading and recovering method of epoxy resin composite material
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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Application publication date: 20170822