CN107082118A - 一种导弹等武器自动投放装置 - Google Patents

一种导弹等武器自动投放装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107082118A
CN107082118A CN201610316430.3A CN201610316430A CN107082118A CN 107082118 A CN107082118 A CN 107082118A CN 201610316430 A CN201610316430 A CN 201610316430A CN 107082118 A CN107082118 A CN 107082118A
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guided missile
clamping device
shell
supporter
automatic release
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CN201610316430.3A
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CN107082118B (zh
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李宁
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Hunan Hongtai East Electrical And Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D1/00Dropping, ejecting, releasing, or receiving articles, liquids, or the like, in flight
    • B64D1/02Dropping, ejecting, or releasing articles
    • B64D1/04Dropping, ejecting, or releasing articles the articles being explosive, e.g. bombs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D1/00Dropping, ejecting, releasing, or receiving articles, liquids, or the like, in flight
    • B64D1/02Dropping, ejecting, or releasing articles
    • B64D1/04Dropping, ejecting, or releasing articles the articles being explosive, e.g. bombs
    • B64D1/06Bomb releasing; Bomb doors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/30Belts or like endless load-carriers
    • B65G15/58Belts or like endless load-carriers with means for holding or retaining the loads in fixed position, e.g. magnetic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0214Articles of special size, shape or weigh

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

一种导弹等武器自动投放装置,是一种导弹、炮弹或者其它类似形状的物体的自动投放装置,由传输结构,支撑物,夹紧装置,夹紧装置打开结构等组成。可以将导弹、炮弹或者其它类似物体事先安置于该装置,通过该装置实现导弹、炮弹或者类似形状的物体多枚自动投放。

Description

一种导弹等武器自动投放装置
技术领域:
本发明涉及一种导弹、炮弹或者其它类似形状的武器的自动投放装置——简称为“导弹等自动投放装置”,可以将导弹、炮弹或者其它类似武器或者物体事先安置于该装置之上,通过该装置实现导弹、炮弹或者类似形状的武器多枚大数量的自动投放。
背景技术:
军备自动化程度越来越高,目前空投导弹只是事先挂在挂架上,自动一次性投放,而炮弹大多数也是多枚悬挂于固定的发射架上,实现自动投放。本发明通过传输结构实现自动投放弹体,是现有导弹、炮弹等投放的补充。
发明内容:
(1)目的:
本发明目的在于,通过一种简单设计,实现导弹、炮弹或者其它类似武器可以通过轰炸机连续自动投放。作为目前轰炸机投放导弹等武器的一种补充方式。本发明也可以用于类似导弹、炮弹形状物体的自动投放。
(2)技术方案:
本发明,一种导弹等武器自动投放装置,由传输结构,支撑物,导弹等的夹紧装置,夹紧装置打开结构组成。由传送带作为主要的承载主体物,支撑物要有尖状突起,或者由滚珠或者滚轮作为支撑物,在传送带上有可以自由开启闭合的导弹或者炮弹夹紧装置,每片夹紧装置各有夹紧装置打开结构与传送带连接。在传输装置处于平直状态时,导弹夹紧装置处于闭合状态,此时导弹或者炮弹牢固安置于传送带上,等到传送带处于支撑物凸起处,传送带变为曲面,夹紧装置打开结构受力拉伸,结果是夹紧装置开启。夹紧装置的常态是闭合的,当夹紧装置打开结构受力,拉开闭合的夹紧装置的时候,导弹或者炮弹等,在自身重力的作用下,脱离自动投放装置实现自动投放。
每条传送结构上可以有多个夹紧装置结构,安装多枚导弹或者炮弹等,通过传输,在支撑物尖状突起处,完成各个夹紧装置的自动打开,传送装置转动,实现传送装置上多枚弹体的自动投放。
(3)有益效果:
本发明与现有技术相比较,具有如下特点:该装置不同于目前主要的导弹或者炮弹等投放结构形式,本发明也可以实现自动投放炮弹或者导弹,每个装置有多枚导弹或者炮弹,类似于机枪用弹链,可以在轰炸机内部存储多组该装置,实现大型轰炸机的导弹或者炮弹等内挂,且自动大数量投放。
(4)附图说明:
图1是一种导弹等武器自动投放装置主视图示意图。
图2是一种导弹等武器自动投放装置侧视图示意图。
图3是一种使用转轴作为支撑物的导弹等武器自动投放装置主视图示意图。
(5)具体实施方式:
一种导弹等武器自动投放装置,由②传送带作为主要的承载主体物,①支撑物,③滚珠或者滚轮,④支撑物突起部分,如果传输装置强度能够支撑住其上的导弹或者炮弹的重量,也可以将旋转的滚轮曲轴等作为简单的支撑物,如图3。在传送带上有可以自由开启闭合的导弹或者炮弹等夹紧装置,夹紧装置的每片弹夹各有夹紧装置打开结构,如弹簧与传送带连接,在传输装置处于平直状态时,夹紧装置的状态是,⑥放松状态的弹簧,⑤闭合状态的弹夹,此时导弹或者炮弹牢固安置于传送带上,等到传送带处于支撑物凸起处,传送带变为曲面,⑧拉紧状态弹簧,结果是⑦开启状态的弹夹,导致⑨导弹或者炮弹等从夹紧装置脱落,实现投放。弹夹的常态是闭合的,当弹簧受力,拉开闭合的弹夹的时候,炮弹或者导弹,在自身重力的作用下,脱离自动投放装置实现自动投放。每条传送带上可以有多个弹夹结构,通过传送带传输,在④支撑物突起处,传输装置由平直变为弯曲,拉动附着于其上的弹簧,弹簧拉伸,完成弹夹自动打开,传送带转动一周,实现传送带上多枚弹体的自动投放。

Claims (5)

1.一种导弹等武器自动投放装置,由传输结构,支撑物,导弹或者炮弹等夹紧装置,夹紧装置打开结构组成。
2.根据权利要求1,该导弹等武器自动投放装置的传输结构可以是传送带或者传送链,或者其它。
3.根据权利要求1,支撑物可以是实体或者金属构架,也可以是转轴等作为简易的支撑物,支撑物有可以使夹紧装置打开的突起。
4.根据权利要求1,夹紧装置是能够与所夹导弹或者炮弹外径相吻合的可以开启、闭合的一组或者多组杠杆。每套夹紧装置由一组或者数组此类杠杆构成。每条传输装置上有多个夹紧装置。
5.根据权利要求1,夹紧装置打开结构可以是一组或者数组。
CN201610316430.3A 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 一种炮弹和导弹自动投放装置 Active CN107082118B (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109387113A (zh) * 2018-09-21 2019-02-26 陶文英 一种全向察打飞机的传送弹链系统
CN111006555A (zh) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-14 北京航空航天大学 一种导弹投放试验装置

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB201004A (en) * 1922-06-22 1923-07-26 Edward George Pyne Improvements in bomb or other article releasing gear for aeronautical machines, vehicles, vessels, and the like
GB560875A (en) * 1942-10-20 1944-04-25 David Lewis Winters Bombing mechanism for aircraft
CN101636334A (zh) * 2006-11-30 2010-01-27 诺豪工程股份公司 运输物体的方法
CN102040083A (zh) * 2009-10-20 2011-05-04 万修杰 摆瓶机
CN202935912U (zh) * 2012-10-13 2013-05-15 广东粤东机械实业有限公司 瓶装充填机的分瓶装置
CN104176429A (zh) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-03 梁建波 输送带式给料装置
CN104401647A (zh) * 2014-10-16 2015-03-11 江苏烨泰玻璃有限公司 一种玻璃瓶专用传输装置
CN204473696U (zh) * 2015-03-05 2015-07-15 河北邢州枣业有限公司 一种倒瓶输送装置
CN204872881U (zh) * 2015-08-25 2015-12-16 中国人民解放军空军勤务学院 炮弹输送机械

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB201004A (en) * 1922-06-22 1923-07-26 Edward George Pyne Improvements in bomb or other article releasing gear for aeronautical machines, vehicles, vessels, and the like
GB560875A (en) * 1942-10-20 1944-04-25 David Lewis Winters Bombing mechanism for aircraft
CN101636334A (zh) * 2006-11-30 2010-01-27 诺豪工程股份公司 运输物体的方法
CN102040083A (zh) * 2009-10-20 2011-05-04 万修杰 摆瓶机
CN202935912U (zh) * 2012-10-13 2013-05-15 广东粤东机械实业有限公司 瓶装充填机的分瓶装置
CN104176429A (zh) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-03 梁建波 输送带式给料装置
CN104401647A (zh) * 2014-10-16 2015-03-11 江苏烨泰玻璃有限公司 一种玻璃瓶专用传输装置
CN204473696U (zh) * 2015-03-05 2015-07-15 河北邢州枣业有限公司 一种倒瓶输送装置
CN204872881U (zh) * 2015-08-25 2015-12-16 中国人民解放军空军勤务学院 炮弹输送机械

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109387113A (zh) * 2018-09-21 2019-02-26 陶文英 一种全向察打飞机的传送弹链系统
CN111006555A (zh) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-14 北京航空航天大学 一种导弹投放试验装置
CN111006555B (zh) * 2019-12-17 2020-12-25 北京航空航天大学 一种导弹投放试验装置

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Effective date of registration: 20220817

Address after: 410600 52 Quanzhou North Road, Ningxiang high tech Zone, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: HUNAN HONGTAI EAST ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 501, Unit 1, Building 2, No. 52, Heqing Road, Shibei District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province, 266042

Patentee before: Li Ning

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Denomination of invention: An automatic dropping device for shells and missiles

Granted publication date: 20200505

Pledgee: Hunan Ningxiang Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Xiaduopu Sub branch

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