CN107076341B - Connector with test connector - Google Patents

Connector with test connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107076341B
CN107076341B CN201580057061.4A CN201580057061A CN107076341B CN 107076341 B CN107076341 B CN 107076341B CN 201580057061 A CN201580057061 A CN 201580057061A CN 107076341 B CN107076341 B CN 107076341B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
test connector
joint
valve body
hole
air
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201580057061.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107076341A (en
Inventor
桥床祥平
谷口泰章
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nitta Corp
Original Assignee
Nitta Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2014229668A external-priority patent/JP6442239B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2014229667A external-priority patent/JP6405197B2/en
Application filed by Nitta Corp filed Critical Nitta Corp
Publication of CN107076341A publication Critical patent/CN107076341A/en
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Publication of CN107076341B publication Critical patent/CN107076341B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T17/00Component parts, details, or accessories of power brake systems not covered by groups B60T8/00, B60T13/00 or B60T15/00, or presenting other characteristic features
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T17/00Component parts, details, or accessories of power brake systems not covered by groups B60T8/00, B60T13/00 or B60T15/00, or presenting other characteristic features
    • B60T17/04Arrangements of piping, valves in the piping, e.g. cut-off valves, couplings or air hoses
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L29/00Joints with fluid cut-off means
    • F16L29/02Joints with fluid cut-off means with a cut-off device in one of the two pipe ends, the cut-off device being automatically opened when the coupling is applied
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/28Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means
    • F16L37/38Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means with fluid cut-off means in only one of the two pipe-end fittings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/10Road Vehicles
    • B60Y2200/14Trucks; Load vehicles, Busses

Abstract

A joint (1) with a test connector is provided with: a test connector unit (200) and a resin-made joint unit (100) for air brake piping having a cylindrical unit (110) into which the test connector unit (200) is press-fitted and attached, wherein the test connector unit (200) comprises: a metal cover member (210), an air discharge hole (221), a valve body (220), a valve spring (230), and a seal (240) guide air in an air flow path of a joint part (100) to a pressure test device in a connected state in which the pressure test device is connected to a test connector part (200).

Description

Connector with test connector
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a joint with a test connector used for an air brake pipe of an air brake equipped vehicle such as a truck or a bus.
Background
The test connector is a connection adapter for connecting a pressure test device for measuring a pressure in the air brake pipe.
A conventional test connector and an air brake piping joint are not integrally structured, and a metal air brake piping joint and a metal test connector are attached by R-threads or the like (patent document 1).
However, since the test connector and the air brake pipe joint are both made of different metal members, they are heavy and have a problem that the fastening of the screw thread is loosened by vibration generated during running, and the members are damaged.
Prior art documents
Patent document
Patent document 1: international publication No. 2007/136274
Disclosure of Invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
The problem of the present embodiment is to provide a joint with a test connector that can reduce the weight of the test connector portion and can resist vibration generated by the traveling of an air brake assembly vehicle.
Means for solving the problems
The present inventors have conducted extensive studies to solve the above problems, and as a result, the present invention has been completed. That is, a joint with a test connector according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the connector comprises a test connector part to which a pressure test device is connected, and a resin-made joint part for air brake piping to which the test connector part is attached. The air brake piping joint has a test connector passage branching from an internal air passage, and the test connector is press-fitted to a cylindrical portion forming the test connector passage. The test connector section includes: a metal cover member having a ridge-shaped protrusion formed on an outer peripheral surface thereof and having a through hole formed therein so as to penetrate in an axial direction, the protrusion biting into an inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion when pressed; a valve body which is inserted into the through hole so as to be slidable in an axial direction of the through hole, and which has an air discharge hole that is inserted in a coaxial direction and is open in an outward direction, and a communication hole that penetrates an outer peripheral surface of the valve body from the air discharge hole; a valve spring disposed in a cylindrical portion of the air brake piping joint portion, and urging the valve body so that the valve body protrudes outward from the cover member; and a seal member which is interposed between an inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion and an outer peripheral surface of the valve body below the communication hole of the valve body in a state where the valve body protrudes outward from the cover member, and which is used for ensuring airtightness of an air flow path in the air brake piping joint, wherein in a connected state where the pressure test equipment is connected to the test connector portion, the valve body is pushed down in the communication hole against an urging force of a valve spring, and the communication hole provided in the valve body is moved to a position below the seal member, whereby air in the air flow path of the air brake piping joint is guided from the communication hole to the pressure test equipment through the air discharge hole.
A joint with a test connector according to another embodiment of the present invention includes: the connector comprises a test connector part connected with a pressure test device, and a resin-made joint part for air brake piping mounted on the test connector part. The air brake piping joint has a test connector passage branching from an internal air passage, and the test connector is press-fitted to a cylindrical portion forming the test connector passage. The test connector section includes: a metal housing having a rib-shaped protrusion formed on an outer peripheral surface thereof and having a through hole communicating with the test connector flow path, the protrusion biting into an inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion at the time of press-fitting; a valve body which is housed in the through hole so as to be slidable in an axial direction of the through hole, and which has an air discharge hole that is bored in the coaxial direction and is open in an outward direction, and a communication hole that penetrates an outer peripheral surface from the air discharge hole; a valve spring disposed in the through hole of the housing, the valve spring urging the valve body so that the valve body protrudes outward from the housing; and a seal member which is interposed between an inner peripheral surface of the through hole and an outer peripheral surface of the valve body below the communication hole of the valve body in a state where the valve body protrudes outward from the housing, and which is used for ensuring airtightness of an air flow path in the joint for air brake piping.
Effects of the invention
According to the present embodiment, the joint with the test connector is light in weight, is resistant to vibration generated by the traveling of the air brake equipped vehicle, is not easily damaged, and can prevent the test connector from being loosened and detached due to vibration.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a partially cut-away cross-sectional view illustrating a joint with a test connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view showing a closed state of a test connector section according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view showing an opened state of a test connector section of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a joint with a test connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view showing a closed state of a test connector section according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic sectional view showing an opened state of a test connector section according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
[ one embodiment ]
A joint 1 with a test connector according to an embodiment of the present invention shown in fig. 1 is used for connecting brake-related members of an air brake assembly vehicle, and includes: a joint part 100 for a resin air brake pipe, a test connector part 200 for connecting a pressure test device, a device connecting adapter 300 for connecting a brake related component, and a pipe connecting adapter part 400 for connecting a pipe 500.
The air brake pipe fitting 100 has a test connector flow path that branches from an internal air flow path, and includes: the test connector section 200 and the tube connector section 400 are formed in the tubular sections 110 and 130, respectively, and the device connecting adapter 300 is press-fitted into the tubular section 120 to be integrated.
(Joint part for air brake piping 100)
As shown in fig. 1, the joint portion 100 for air brake piping has a T-shape and has cylindrical portions 110, 120, and 130 communicating with each other via a central communication portion 114.
The cylindrical portion 110 has a large-diameter portion 111, a medium-diameter portion 112, and a small-diameter portion 113 formed in this order from the upper cylindrical portion 110. Further, an inner cylinder portion 131 is formed in the cylindrical portion 130.
The joint part 100 for air brake piping is made of resin. This makes it possible to reduce the weight of the joint compared to a conventional joint having a joint portion for an air brake pipe made of metal such as iron or brass.
(test connector section 200)
The test connector unit 200 is in an open state when a pressure test device, not shown, is connected to the air brake pipe nipple unit 100, and is in a closed state when the pressure test device is removed. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, test connector section 200 includes: a metal cover member 210 having a through hole 211 formed therein in the axial direction; a valve body 220 that passes through the inside of the through hole 211 in a manner slidable in the axial direction of the through hole 211; a metal valve spring 230 that is disposed in the small-hole portion 113 of the cylindrical portion 110 and biases the valve body 220 so that the valve body 220 protrudes outward from the cover member 210; and a seal 240 (O-ring) disposed in the intermediate hole portion 112, interposed between an inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 110 (an inner peripheral surface of the intermediate hole portion 112) and an outer peripheral surface of the valve body 220 below the communication hole 222 of the valve body 220 in a state where the valve body 220 protrudes outward from the cover member 210, and securing airtightness of the air flow path. The seal 240 is accommodated in a peripheral groove formed by the cylindrical portion 110, the valve body 220, and the cover member 210.
As shown in fig. 2, the through hole 211 includes a small-diameter hole portion 212 for guiding the valve body 220, and a large-diameter hole portion 213 having a larger diameter than the small-diameter hole portion 212. A stepped portion 214 serving as a stopper for restricting the movement of the valve body 220 is formed on the inner wall of the through hole 211.
A screw portion 215 for screwing with the pressure test device is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the lid member 210 at a portion to which the pressure test device is connected.
A rib-shaped protrusion 250 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the press-fitting portion 217 of the cover member 210 that is press-fitted into the air brake pipe coupling portion 100. Thus, when the cap member 210 is press-fitted into the cylindrical portion 110, the test connector portion 200 and the air brake piping joint portion 100 can be integrated by the protrusion 250 biting into the inner wall of the large diameter portion 111.
As shown in fig. 2, an air discharge hole 221 is formed in the valve body 220, and the air discharge hole 221 is perforated in the axial direction from a surface on one end side and opened in the outward direction, and has a bottom on the other end side. A communication hole 222 penetrating the outer circumferential surface of the valve body 220 from the inner circumferential surface of the air discharge hole 221 is formed on the other end side of the air discharge hole 221. As shown in fig. 3, the communication hole 222 is formed at the following position: when the valve element 220 is pushed in the direction of arrow a, at least a part of the communication hole 222 faces the inside of the small-diameter hole portion 113 located on the other end side of the seal 240, whereby the air discharge hole 221 communicates with the air flow passage inside the air brake piping joint portion 100 via the small-diameter hole portion 113, and the air inside the air brake piping joint portion 100 can be sent to the pressure test equipment.
An abutting portion 223 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the other end side of the valve body 220, one end of the valve spring 230 is attached to the abutting portion 223, and the outer diameter of the abutting portion 223 is larger than other portions so as to abut against the stepped portion 214 by the biasing force of the valve spring 230.
In a state where the device for pressure test is not connected to the test connector portion 200, as shown in fig. 2, the valve element 220 is biased toward one end side by the valve spring 230, and the communication hole 222 is located in the small-diameter hole portion 212 located on one end side of the seal 240, so that air in the air flow path of the air brake pipe coupling portion 100 is not guided from the communication hole 222 to the air discharge hole 221 (closed state).
On the other hand, as shown in fig. 3, in a state where the pressure test device (not shown) is connected to the test connector unit 200, one end surface of the valve element 220 abuts against the pressure test device, the valve element 220 is pushed down in the through hole 211 against the urging force of the valve spring 230, and the communication hole 222 provided in the valve element 220 moves to a position below the seal 240, whereby air in the air flow path of the air brake pipe joint unit 100 is guided from the communication hole 222 to the pressure test device through the air discharge hole 221 (open state).
The valve element 220 may be made of resin or metal. The valve spring 230 may be, for example, a coil spring.
As a method of assembling the test connector portion 200, for example, in the cylindrical portion 110, the valve spring 230 is inserted into the small-diameter hole portion 113, the seal 240 is inserted into the middle-diameter hole portion 112, the valve body 220 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 110, and finally, the cap member 210 is pressed into the large-diameter hole portion 111, and the ridge protrusion portion 250 is engaged with the inner wall of the large-diameter hole portion 111 and fixed.
(adapter for device connection 300)
The device connecting adapter 300 is a member for connecting a brake-related component to the air brake piping joint 100, and includes a metal housing 310 and a rubber gasket member 320 for ensuring airtightness, as shown in fig. 1.
A through passage 311 is formed in the housing 310, and the through passage 311 is used to pass air from inside the brake related component into the air brake piping joint part 100.
A screw portion 312 for screwing with a brake related member is formed on the outer periphery of a portion of the housing 310 on the side to which the brake related member is connected.
A gasket groove 314 for disposing a gasket member 320 is formed on the outer periphery of the press-fitting portion 313 of the housing 310 press-fitted into the cylindrical portion 120. A rib-shaped protrusion 330 is formed on the outer periphery of the press-fitting portion 313. Thus, when the adapter 300 for connecting equipment is press-fitted into the cylindrical portion 120, the projection 330 bites into the inner wall of the cylindrical portion 120, and the adapter 300 for connecting equipment and the air brake pipe joint portion 100 can be integrated.
(adapter part for pipe connection 400)
The pipe connection adapter part 400 is a member for connecting the pipe 500 to the air brake pipe coupling part 100, and as shown in fig. 1, includes a resin grommet 410 rotatably installed therein, a metal cap 420 for fixing the grommet 410 in a slip-off state, a metal collet 430 disposed to be able to advance and retreat with respect to the cap 420, and a rubber seal 440 for securing airtightness.
The back ring 410 is formed with a tapered surface 411 for expanding the diameter of the collet 430 as described below. A collet claw 431 and an inner tapered surface 433 for holding the tube 500 in the cylindrical portion 130 are formed on the inner periphery of the collet 430, and an outer tapered surface 432 is formed on the outer periphery. A rib-shaped protrusion 450 is formed on the outer circumference of the cover 420. Thus, when the cap 420 is press-fitted into the cylindrical portion 130, the protrusion 450 bites into the inner wall of the cylindrical portion 130, and the pipe connector portion 400 and the air brake pipe coupling portion 100 can be integrated.
When the pipe coupling adaptor 400 applies internal pressure to the inserted pipe 500 and displaces the collet 430 in the direction of removal of the pipe 500 from the cover 420, the collet 430 contracts in diameter along its outer circumferential tapered surface 432, and as shown in fig. 1, the collet fingers 431 pierce the pipe 500 and firmly grip the pipe 500. On the other hand, when the collet 430 is displaced in the direction opposite to the removal direction of the tube 500 (the insertion direction of the tube 500) with respect to the cover 420 by a special tool, the tapered surface 411 of the grommet 410 comes into contact with the inner peripheral tapered surface 433 of the collet 430 to expand the diameter of the collet 430, and the collet fingers 431 inserted into the tube 500 are released, whereby the tube 500 is released.
[ method of use ]
As a method of using the joint 1 with a test connector, for example, an air tank is connected to the device connecting adapter 300, a tube 500 is connected to the tube connecting adapter unit 400, and when the air brake assembling vehicle is operated in a flat state, the pressure test device is not connected to the test connector unit 200, and air output from the air tank is sent to the air tank, an air valve, an air actuator, and the like through the tube 500 via the joint 1 with a test connector. In this case, the joint 1 with the test connector is lighter than a conventional joint, and is therefore more resistant to vibration generated by the running of the air brake equipped vehicle. On the other hand, in the case of performing a test of a pressure test (inspection), the pressure of the air brake pipe between the air tank and the air tank, the air valve, the air actuator, and the like can be measured simply and quickly by merely connecting the pressure test device to the test connector section 200.
In the connector with test connector 1, as shown in fig. 1, the sharp and hard rib-shaped protrusions 250, 330, 450 formed on the cover member 210, the device connecting adaptor 300, and the cover 420, respectively, are engaged with the inner walls of the large-diameter portion 111 and the cylindrical portions 120, 130, respectively, so that they can be easily and firmly integrated.
In the present embodiment, the T-shaped joint portion 100 for air brake piping is used, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and for example, an F-shaped joint portion for air brake piping or the like may be used.
In the present embodiment, the pipe connecting coupling part 400 is used, and the pipe connecting coupling part 400 uses the collet 430 having the collet claw 431 formed therein, but the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, a pipe connecting coupling of a lock ring type described in japanese patent No. 4300459 and japanese patent No. 4468145 may be used as long as the pipe connecting coupling part can be integrated with the air brake pipe coupling part.
[ Another embodiment ]
Next, a joint with a test connector according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 4 to 6. The same members as those in the above-described embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals.
The joint 1' with a test connector shown in fig. 4 is used for connecting brake related parts of an air brake assembly vehicle, and includes: a resin-made joint part 100 for air brake piping, a test connector part 200 to which a pressure test device is connected, a device connecting adapter 300 to which a brake-related component is connected, and a pipe connecting adapter part 400 to which a pipe 500 is connected.
The air brake pipe fitting 100' has a test connector flow path branched from an internal air flow path, and includes: the test connector section 200 'and the device connecting adapter 300 are respectively press-fitted into the cylindrical sections 110' and 120 ', and the pipe connecting adapter section 400 is formed in the cylindrical section 130 to be integrated therewith, the cylindrical section 110' for mounting the test connector section 200 'and the cylindrical section 120' for mounting the device connecting adapter 300, and the cylindrical section 130 for forming the pipe connecting adapter section 400, which form the flow path for the test connector.
(Joint part for air brake piping 100')
As shown in fig. 4, the joint portion 100 ' for air brake piping has a T-shape and has cylindrical portions 110 ', 120 ', and 130 communicating with each other via a central communication portion 115. The cylindrical portion 130 has an inner cylindrical portion 131.
The air brake piping joint 100' is made of resin. This makes it possible to reduce the weight of the joint compared to a conventional joint having a joint portion for air brake piping made of metal such as iron or brass.
(test connector section 200')
The test connector portion 200 'is in an open state when a pressure test device, not shown, is connected to the air brake pipe joint portion 100', and is in a closed state when the pressure test device is removed. Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the test connector section 200' includes: a metal housing 219 having a through hole 211' communicating with the test connector flow path in the axial direction; a valve body 220 ' housed in the through hole 211 ' so as to be slidable in the axial direction of the through hole 211 '; a valve spring 230 made of metal, which is disposed in the through hole 211 ' and biases the valve body 220 ' so that the valve body 220 ' protrudes outward from the housing 219; a stopper ring 251 for supporting the valve spring 230'; a seal 240 '(O-ring) for securing airtightness of the air flow path, which is interposed between the inner circumferential surface of the through hole 211' and the outer circumferential surface of the valve body 220 'below the communication hole 222' of the valve body 220 'in a state where the valve body 220' protrudes outward from the housing 219; and a rubber-made spacer member 260 for securing airtightness.
As shown in fig. 5, the through hole 211 ' includes a small-diameter hole portion 212 ' for guiding the valve body 220 ' and a large-diameter hole portion 213 ' having a larger diameter than the small-diameter hole portion 212 '. A stepped portion 214 serving as a stopper for restricting the movement of the valve body 220 'is formed on the inner wall of the through hole 211'. The sealing member 240' is disposed on the step portion 214. A fitting groove 252 for fitting the stopper ring 251 is formed in the inner circumferential surface of the large-diameter hole 213'.
A screw portion 215 for screwing with the pressure test device is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the housing 219 at a portion to which the pressure test device is connected.
A gasket groove 218 for disposing a gasket member 260 is formed in an outer peripheral surface of a press-fitting portion 217 'of the housing 219, which is press-fitted into the air brake pipe coupling portion 100'. A rib-shaped protrusion 270 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the press-fitting portion 217'. Thus, when the test connector section 200 ' is press-fitted into the cylindrical section 110 ', the protrusion 270 bites into the inner wall of the cylindrical section 110 ', and the test connector section 200 ' and the air brake piping joint section 100 ' can be integrated.
As shown in fig. 5, an air discharge hole 221 ' is formed in the valve body 220 ' and the air discharge hole 221 ' is perforated in the axial direction from a surface on one end side and opened in the outward direction, and has a bottom on the other end side. On the other end side of the air discharge hole 221 ', a communication hole 222' is formed which penetrates the outer peripheral surface of the valve body 220 'from the inner peripheral surface of the air discharge hole 221'. As shown in fig. 6, the communication hole 222' is formed at the following position: when the valve element 220 'is pushed in the direction of arrow a, at least a part of the communication hole 222' faces the inside of the large-diameter hole portion 213 'located on the other end side of the seal 240', whereby the air discharge hole 221 'communicates with the air flow passage inside the air brake piping joint portion 100' via the large-diameter hole portion 213 ', and the air inside the air brake piping joint portion 100' can be sent to the pressure test equipment.
A check portion 223 'is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the other end side of the valve body 220', one end of the valve spring 230 'is attached to the check portion 223', and the outer diameter of the check portion 223 'is larger than other portions so as to be in contact with the step portion 214 by the biasing force of the valve spring 230'.
In a state where the device for pressure test is not connected to the test connector portion 200 ', as shown in fig. 5, the valve element 220 ' is biased toward one end side by the valve spring 230 ', and the communication hole 222 ' is located in the small-diameter hole portion 212 ' located on one end side of the seal 240 ', so that air in the air flow path of the air brake piping joint portion 100 ' is not guided from the communication hole 222 ' to the air discharge hole 221 ' (closed state).
On the other hand, as shown in fig. 6, in a state where a device for pressure test (not shown) is connected to the test connector section 200 ', one end surface of the valve element 220 ' abuts against the device for pressure test, the valve element 220 ' is pushed down in the through hole 211 ' against the urging force of the valve spring 230 ', the communication hole 222 ' provided in the valve element 220 ' is moved to a position below the seal 240 ', and air in the air flow path of the air brake piping connector section 100 ' is guided from the communication hole 222 ' to the device for pressure test through the air discharge hole 221 ' (open state).
The valve element 220' is made of a material such as resin or metal. The valve spring 230' may be, for example, a coil spring.
As a method of assembling the test connector portion 200 ', for example, the seal 240 ', the valve element 220 ', and the valve spring 230 ' may be inserted into the through hole 211 ' in this order from the large diameter hole portion 213 ', and finally, the stopper ring 251 having a reduced diameter may be inserted into the through hole 211 ' to expand the diameter of the stopper ring 251 in the fitting groove 252.
(adapter for device connection 300)
The device connecting adapter 300 is a member for connecting a brake-related component to the air brake piping joint portion 100', and includes, as shown in fig. 4, a metal housing 219, a rubber gasket member 320 for ensuring airtightness, and a rubber gasket member 330 for ensuring airtightness.
A through passage 311 is formed in the housing 219, and the through passage 311 is used to pass air from inside the brake-related member into the air brake piping joint portion 100'.
A spacer groove 317 for disposing a spacer member 320 is formed on the outer periphery of the housing 219 on the side to which the brake related component is connected. In addition, a screw portion 312 for screwing with a brake-related member is formed at this portion.
A gasket groove 315 for disposing a gasket member 330 is formed on the outer periphery of the press-fitting portion 316 of the housing 219 to be press-fitted into the cylindrical portion 120'. A rib-shaped protrusion 340 is formed on the outer periphery of the press-fitting portion 314. Thus, when the adapter 300 for connecting equipment is pressed into the cylindrical portion 120 ', the projection 340 bites into the inner wall of the cylindrical portion 120 ', and the adapter 300 for connecting equipment and the joint portion 100 ' for air brake piping can be integrated.
(adapter part for pipe connection 400)
The pipe coupling adapter portion 400 is the same as the above-described embodiment, and therefore, the same reference numerals are given thereto and the description thereof is omitted.
[ method of use ]
As a method of using the joint 1 ' with a test connector, for example, an air tank is connected to the device connecting adapter 300, the tube 500 is connected to the tube connecting adapter unit 400, and when the air brake assembling vehicle is operated in a flat state, the pressure test device is not connected to the test connector unit 200 ', and air output from the air tank is sent to the air tank, the air valve, the air actuator, and the like through the tube 500 via the joint 1 ' with a test connector. In this case, the joint 1' with the test connector is lighter than a conventional joint, and is therefore more resistant to vibration generated by the running of the air brake equipped vehicle. On the other hand, in the case of performing a test of a pressure test (inspection), the pressure of the air brake pipe between the air tank and the air tank, the air valve, the air actuator, and the like can be measured simply and quickly by merely connecting the pressure test device to the test connector portion 200'.
In the joint 1 'with a test connector, as shown in fig. 4, sharp and hard rib-shaped protrusions 270, 340, 450 formed on the test connector part 200', the device connection adapter 300, and the pipe connection adapter part 400, respectively, can be made to bite into the respective inner walls of the cylindrical parts 110 ', 120', 130, and can be easily and firmly integrated.
The joint 1 'with the test connector uses the T-shaped air brake piping joint portion 100', but the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, an F-shaped air brake piping joint portion or the like may be used.
In the joint 1 ' with a test connector, the test connector section 200 ' in which the valve spring 230 ' is supported by the snap ring 251 is used, but the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, a test connector section in which the other end of the housing 219 is plastically deformed toward the center point side of the large-diameter hole section instead of the snap ring to form a caulking section (not shown) and the valve spring is supported by the caulking section may be used.
In the joint 1' with a test connector, the adapter part 400 for pipe connection is used, and the clamp 430 having the clamp claw part 431 is used for the adapter part 400 for pipe connection, but the present invention is not limited to this, and a pipe connection adapter of a lock ring type described in japanese patent No. 4300459 and japanese patent No. 4468145, for example, may be used as long as it can be integrated with the joint part for air brake piping.
Description of the reference numerals
1 a joint with a test connector;
100 air brake piping joint parts;
a 110 cylindrical portion;
200 testing the connector portion;
210 a cover member;
211 a through hole;
219 a housing;
220 a valve body;
221 an air discharge hole;
222 a communication hole;
230 a valve spring;
240 a seal member;
250. 270 a protrusion;
300 an apparatus connection adapter;
a 400-pipe-connection adapter portion;
500 tubes.

Claims (5)

1. A joint with a test connector is characterized in that,
the joint with the test connector comprises: a test connector part for connecting a pressure test device, and a resin-made joint part for air brake piping to which the test connector part is attached,
the joint for air brake piping has: a cylindrical portion for mounting the test connector portion, a cylindrical portion for mounting an adapter for device connection, and a cylindrical portion for forming an adapter portion for tube connection, the cylindrical portions communicating with each other and forming a flow path for the test connector, the test connector portion being press-fitted and mounted to the cylindrical portion forming the flow path for the test connector,
the test connector section includes:
a metal cover member having a ridge-shaped protrusion formed on an outer peripheral surface thereof and a through hole formed therein so as to penetrate in an axial direction, the protrusion biting into an inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion when press-fitted;
a valve body which is inserted into the through hole so as to be slidable in an axial direction of the through hole, and which has an air discharge hole that is inserted in a coaxial direction and is open in an outward direction, and a communication hole that penetrates an outer peripheral surface of the valve body from the air discharge hole;
a valve spring disposed in a cylindrical portion of the air brake piping joint portion, and urging the valve body so that the valve body protrudes outward from the cover member; and
a seal member interposed between an inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion and an outer peripheral surface of the valve body below the communication hole of the valve body in a state where the valve body protrudes outward from the cover member, for ensuring airtightness of an air flow passage in the air brake piping joint unit,
in a connected state in which the pressure test device is connected to the test connector portion, the valve body is pushed down in the through hole against an urging force of the valve spring, and the communication hole provided in the valve body is moved to a position below the seal, whereby air in the air flow passage of the air brake pipe joint portion is guided from the communication hole to the pressure test device through the air discharge hole.
2. The joint with test connector according to claim 1,
the cap member of the test connector portion has a ridge-shaped protrusion portion formed at a lower portion thereof to bite into an inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion of the air brake piping joint portion, and a screw portion formed at an upper portion thereof to protrude outward from the cylindrical portion to be connected to the pressure test device.
3. A joint with a test connector is characterized in that,
the joint with the test connector comprises: a test connector part for connecting a pressure test device, and a resin-made joint part for air brake piping to which the test connector part is attached,
the joint for air brake piping has: a cylindrical portion for mounting the test connector portion, a cylindrical portion for mounting an adapter for device connection, and a cylindrical portion for forming an adapter portion for tube connection, the cylindrical portions communicating with each other and forming a flow path for the test connector, the test connector portion being press-fitted and mounted to the cylindrical portion forming the flow path for the test connector,
the test connector section includes:
a metal housing having a rib-shaped protrusion formed on an outer peripheral surface thereof and having a through hole communicating with the test connector flow path, the protrusion biting into an inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion when press-fitted;
a valve body which is housed in the through hole so as to be slidable in an axial direction of the through hole, and which has an air discharge hole that is formed coaxially therethrough and is open in an outward direction, and a communication hole that penetrates an outer peripheral surface of the valve body from the air discharge hole;
a valve spring disposed in the through hole of the housing, the valve spring urging the valve body so that the valve body protrudes outward from the housing; and
a seal member interposed between an inner peripheral surface of the through hole and an outer peripheral surface of the valve body below the communication hole of the valve body in a state where the valve body protrudes outward from the housing, for ensuring airtightness of an air flow passage in the air brake piping joint portion,
in a connected state in which the pressure test device is connected to the test connector portion, the valve body is pushed down in the through hole against an urging force of the valve spring, and the communication hole provided in the valve body is moved to a position below the seal, whereby air in the air flow passage of the air brake pipe joint portion is guided from the communication hole to the pressure test device through the air discharge hole.
4. The joint with test connector according to claim 3,
the housing of the test connector unit has a rib-shaped protrusion formed at a lower portion thereof to be engaged with an inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion of the air brake piping joint unit, and a screw portion formed at an upper portion thereof to protrude outward from the cylindrical portion to be connected to the pressure test device.
5. The joint with test connector according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
the joint with the test connector comprises: the test connector portion, the air brake piping joint portion, the device connection adapter, and the pipe connection adapter portion.
CN201580057061.4A 2014-11-12 2015-10-30 Connector with test connector Active CN107076341B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014-229668 2014-11-12
JP2014-229667 2014-11-12
JP2014229668A JP6442239B2 (en) 2014-11-12 2014-11-12 Fitting with test connection
JP2014229667A JP6405197B2 (en) 2014-11-12 2014-11-12 Fitting with test connection
PCT/JP2015/080748 WO2016076146A1 (en) 2014-11-12 2015-10-30 Connector with test connection

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107076341A CN107076341A (en) 2017-08-18
CN107076341B true CN107076341B (en) 2020-05-08

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CN201580057061.4A Active CN107076341B (en) 2014-11-12 2015-10-30 Connector with test connector

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KR (1) KR102327259B1 (en)
CN (1) CN107076341B (en)
WO (1) WO2016076146A1 (en)

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US11204120B2 (en) * 2017-09-13 2021-12-21 Colder Products Company Fluid handling components
CN116358730A (en) * 2023-05-31 2023-06-30 吉林大学 Body temperature monitoring device

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CN201836574U (en) * 2010-07-27 2011-05-18 重庆液动科技有限公司 Improved flat-head quick connector
CN203322589U (en) * 2013-07-10 2013-12-04 玉环汽车配件实业有限公司 Rapid insertion type three-way connector

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JP4684034B2 (en) 2005-07-14 2011-05-18 大阪瓦斯株式会社 Fitting

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2580284Y (en) * 2002-11-08 2003-10-15 慕容东林 Quick inflation device
WO2007136274A1 (en) * 2006-05-19 2007-11-29 Kongsberg Automotive As Valve
CN101392778A (en) * 2007-09-21 2009-03-25 速睦喜股份有限公司 Connecting structure for joint member
CN101952636A (en) * 2008-01-30 2011-01-19 株式会社日本制钢所 Coupler and device for supplying gas or liquid
CN201242008Y (en) * 2008-07-28 2009-05-20 简明锐 Improved connection joint
CN201836574U (en) * 2010-07-27 2011-05-18 重庆液动科技有限公司 Improved flat-head quick connector
CN203322589U (en) * 2013-07-10 2013-12-04 玉环汽车配件实业有限公司 Rapid insertion type three-way connector

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KR20170082488A (en) 2017-07-14
WO2016076146A1 (en) 2016-05-19
KR102327259B1 (en) 2021-11-17
CN107076341A (en) 2017-08-18

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