CN107072449A - Closestool seat accessory and its manufacture method - Google Patents

Closestool seat accessory and its manufacture method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107072449A
CN107072449A CN201580042133.8A CN201580042133A CN107072449A CN 107072449 A CN107072449 A CN 107072449A CN 201580042133 A CN201580042133 A CN 201580042133A CN 107072449 A CN107072449 A CN 107072449A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
seat ring
heater
cap rock
accessory according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201580042133.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
利奥波德·施洛瑟
拉尔夫·施魏格霍费尔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HANBERGEL INDUSTRY PROCESSING AG
Hamberger Industriewerke GmbH
Original Assignee
HANBERGEL INDUSTRY PROCESSING AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HANBERGEL INDUSTRY PROCESSING AG filed Critical HANBERGEL INDUSTRY PROCESSING AG
Priority to CN202211210131.3A priority Critical patent/CN115444303A/en
Publication of CN107072449A publication Critical patent/CN107072449A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/24Parts or details not covered in, or of interest apart from, groups A47K13/02 - A47K13/22, e.g. devices imparting a swinging or vibrating motion to the seats
    • A47K13/30Seats having provisions for heating, deodorising or the like, e.g. ventilating, noise-damping or cleaning devices
    • A47K13/305Seats with heating devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B1/00Details of electric heating devices
    • H05B1/02Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
    • H05B1/0227Applications
    • H05B1/0252Domestic applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/22Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
    • H05B3/26Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base
    • H05B3/267Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base the insulating base being an organic material, e.g. plastic
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/02Seats or covers for all kinds of closets of plastic materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/12Hinges
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/002Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
    • H05B2203/003Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements using serpentine layout
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/013Heaters using resistive films or coatings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/014Heaters using resistive wires or cables not provided for in H05B3/54
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/017Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/029Heaters specially adapted for seat warmers

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Toilet Supplies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of closestool seat accessory with heated seat ring.Seat ring has seat ring heater, and it is applied on the matrix for the profile for substantially constructing seat ring, and is covered by very thin cap rock.

Description

Closestool seat accessory and its manufacture method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of closestool seat accessory, it has the seat ring for being implemented with seat ring heater, and the present invention is also related to And a kind of method for manufacturing closestool seat accessory.
Background technology
This closestool seat accessory is for example disclosed in the A of GB 2 181 167.
In the solution, electric seat ring heater for example heats film and is applied on the matrix of seat ring, and then Covered by cover, cover forms the actual seat ring face of seat ring.Matrix and case are then connected in an appropriate manner each other.
This solution the disadvantage is that, construct actual seat ring face cover have than larger wall thickness, with phase Big thermal capacity is answered, so as to need more energy and long time actual seat ring face is reached desired temperature.
Similar solution is also disclosed that in the B1 of US 6,294,758.
Following solution is also known, and in these solutions, seat ring is implemented with passage, and fluid is for example heated Water flow through these passages.However, the structure of this closestool seat accessory is very complicated, and actually on European market It is not universally accepted.
The content of the invention
In contrast, task of the invention is to provide a kind of closestool seat accessory simple in construction.In addition, of the invention Task also reside in a kind of manufacture method of simplification be provided.
The task is solved by the closestool seat accessory of the feature with claim 1 or by being wanted with right arranged side by side The method of 13 feature is asked to solve.
The present invention's is advantageously improved the theme that scheme is dependent claims.
Seat ring is had according to the closestool seat accessory of the present invention, it, which has, substantially constructs seat ring shape/geometry Matrix and seat ring heater for heating seat ring face.According to the present invention, seat ring heater is incorporated into covering seat ring face , be applied in the cap rock on matrix, or covered by the very thin cap rock.
That is, actual seat ring is formed by matrix, wherein, seat ring heater is applied on matrix together with cap rock. This can realize in extruding/injection molding of seat ring, or then be realized with special process.
According to claim arranged side by side, closestool seat accessory is preferably manufactured as follows, i.e. first, pass through to extrude and make Make the matrix of toilet seat (or toilet lid).Herein preferably, closestool seat accessory is made up of thermosets.In extruding matrix Compression tool is opened afterwards, and by actual seat ring heater, namely for example construct the heater strip dress on bearing film Insert in hole.Then compression tool is again switched off, and seat ring heater is extruded together with the matrix still warmed. This preferably, bearing film is made up of the material being impregnated with resin, thus heat cured matrix and resin (thermosetting plastic) it Between realize closely connection.
Then, the matrix being extruded together with seat ring heater takes out from compression tool, is reprocessed if necessary, and And with after-applied cap rock.In a preferred embodiment, first, filler material is applied on seat ring heater, to by surface Flatten.The application can for example be carried out by spraying.Then apply cap rock/enamelled coating in another course of work, it is coloured and surface Coloring and surface characteristic of the characteristic corresponding to other uncoloured regions of closestool seat accessory.Cap rock can also be applied by injection Cloth.
It is preferred that inserting seat ring heater as follows, i.e. bearing film/supporting material of seat ring heater is towards sky The wall orientation in cave, so that in extruding, actual heating silk device carried film covering.
Because cap rock is implemented very thin with the quality of very little, seat ring face can quickly reach required temperature, so that Energy expenditure is very little.
In principle, this seat ring heater can also be installed additional in existing toilet seat.This and traditional solution party Case has obvious difference, and special toilet seat ring structure and corresponding compression tool is needed in traditional solution.
In embodiment, construct to seat ring heater meander shape, so as to actually cover whole seat ring face.
In the especially preferred embodiments, seat ring heater is arranged in film or the paper impregnated with resin, such as trimerization On melamine resin paper.The material of this film-form is easily applied on matrix, the matrix being especially made up of thermosetting plastic On.
Seat ring heater is preferably applied on seat ring surface side.In the case, actual seat ring face can be by covering seat ring The superficial layer of heater is formed, and superficial layer is for example with enamelled coating.
Enamelled coating is substituted, can also apply other suitable cap rocks or superficial layers, such as extruded layer or film layer, but its Very unfertile land is implemented.In order to homogenize, filler can be applied on seat ring heater before cap rock is applied.
Preferably, the thickness of cap rock or superficial layer is not more than 1mm, so that after heater is started, at several seconds to most Just it can feel that seat ring is heated in big one minute.In order to which national regulation that may be present, the thickness of cap rock can be corresponded to 1mm can be more than or equal to, and implemented less than or equal to 2mm.
Seat ring heater can by heater strip, can conduct color layer, can conducting membranes, by suitable deposition method Heating conductor tracks or the like implement.In flexible program, heater strip is applied on bearing film by ultrasonic bonding.
If closestool seat accessory is implemented with the sensor for connecting heater when in use, then filled for heating The energy expenditure put is minimum.
By suitable adjusting means, for example, it can individually precondition heating-up temperature and heat time.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in dorsal part, namely it is hinged in the seat ring of toilet seat in the region of side and is disposed with biography Sensor, the use state for detecting closestool seat accessory.The sensor can for example be covered by enamelled coating or superficial layer, so as to sense Device is not seen from the outside.
Particularly advantageously, thermostat stepwise controls heating power.Thus, for example closestool can be detected by sensor The use of seat accessory, and thermostat is sent a signal to, to manipulate seat ring heater.Seat ring heater first with compared with High heating power operation, to make toilet seat be reached as quickly as possible running temperature.Then, heating work(can be made according to the time Rate staged declines, and only to convey the heat lost because being exchanged with environment, therefore reliably prevent toilet seat overheat.
In the stepwise flexible program of control heating power, heating power can be minimized value in use, Or be fully disconnected, so that energy requirement is minimized.After the predetermined shut-in time, or toilet seat in use After the temperature drop of circle, heating power can also be improved again.
In simplified flexible program, heater keeps lasting and connected, wherein, it is only necessary to heat is compensated by heater Amount loss.The advantage of the flexible program is, can cancel the complicated electronic device for manipulating heater, so as to reduce The cost of investment of closestool seat accessory.But the advantage is with the higher operating cost caused by continuous heating.In this feelings Under condition, user manually for example can carry out continuous heating by inserting power supply or accordingly disconnect continuous heating.Certainly, also may be used Specific switch is set to switch on and off heater.Applicant retains, and specific claim is related to lasting fortune OK.
The manipulation of seat ring heater can be visually visible by suitable display.Display is designed to know Not corresponding heat level.
Seat ring heater can be using supply voltage operation, or also can independently pass through storage battery power supply with power supply.Institute The voltage used can be designed as the safe low-voltage for being less than 60 volts of DC or 25 volt of AC.
The connection cables of heater can have connector, and it disconnects when closestool seat accessory takes out (disengaging), from And can clean or change in a straightforward manner closestool seat accessory.
The sensor of service condition for detecting closestool can for example change or by touching of short duration caused by hand to light React, so that when covering when using preceding erected, heater is also manipulated.But in principle, can also pass through Lid is opened to activate heater.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the circuit board insertion seat ring with the electronic device for controlling seat ring heater Matrix in, wherein, lay specific housing, or circuit board is inserted in the recess of matrix in dorsal part.Electronic device is in the feelings Accommodated under condition by waterproof.
Closestool seat accessory can not only be made up of thermoplastic, and can be made up of thermosetting plastic but or also by glue Plywood or other materials are made.Preferably, toilet seat is made up of thermosetting plastic.
In order to further improve operation comfort, closestool seat accessory can be implemented with lighting device and/or night-light, and it can be with Manipulated by above-mentioned electronic device for example in the meaning of evening twilight handoff functionality.
Brief description of the drawings
A preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below by schematic diagram.Wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of the toilet seat according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the top view of the toilet seat of the closestool seat accessory according to Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 shows the schematical sectional view through the toilet seat according to Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 shows the chart of the stepped decline for illustrating heating power;With
Fig. 5 shows the top view of the flexible program of the toilet seat according to Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 shows closestool seat accessory 1, and it is fastened on ceramic body 2 by seat articulated mounting 4.Match somebody with somebody at closestool seat Part 1 has lid 6 and seat ring 8, and they are articulated and connected by means of seat articulated mounting 4.Seat articulated mounting can be implemented with " soft closure Function ", wherein, descending motion is buffered by means of buffer unit.This buffer unit is in beginning description according to EP 1 Described in 199 020 B1 prior art.
Seat ring is implemented with seat ring heater 10 shown in phantom, and the heating-up temperature of seat ring heater and heat time can Adjusted by thermostat 12, thermostat is for example incorporated into housing in the region of seat articulated mounting.
In addition, sensor 14 is also had according to the closestool seat accessory 1 of the present invention, can be to the service condition of closestool by it Detected.Sensor 14 can be incorporated into seat ring 8 (see Fig. 1), but or can also be incorporated into lid 6 or the like.
In an illustrated embodiment, be configured to according to Fig. 2 seat ring heater 10 by heater strip 16, heater strip apply to On matrix 18 shown in Fig. 2 of seat ring 8.End section 19a, 19b of heater strip 16 are with being for example incorporated into seat articulated mounting 4 Thermostat 12 in housing is connected.The actual profile of seat ring 8 is made a reservation for by matrix.The silk thickness of heater strip 16 be it is extremely small, So as to heater strip only very little lifting.Actual seat ring face can then be formed by the cap rock 20 of covering heater strip 16.Cap rock 20 can The paper or enamelled coating for example impregnated by the film of covering heater strip 16, with melmac is formed.Especially apply enamelled coating it Before, filler 21 can be applied on heater strip first, to improve surface quality.The layer of the homogenization is then covered by enamelled coating, It colours the coloring and surface quality with surface quality corresponding to other visible ranges of closestool seat accessory 1.
Fig. 3 schematically shows the basic structure.In other words actual matrix 18 is identified as to the substrate of seat ring 8. Seat ring heater is disposed with matrix, is in this case heater strip 16, heater strip itself is by thin (d≤1mm) cap rock (coating) 20 is covered, and is covered if necessary by filler 21, therefore, a part for heater strip formation cap rock.
When seat ring heater (being in this case heater strip 16) is connected with cap rock 20 in advance, so that two parts When being applied on matrix 18 simultaneously, the manufacture of closestool seat accessory is particularly simple.
In the manufacture method more simply realized in practice, silk device will be heated first and is applied to by extruding manufacture On matrix 18.In the case, heater strip 16 for example may be arranged on the bearing film being placed on matrix 18.In another method In step, with after-applied filler 21, the recessed region (space) between the heater strip section arranged to its covering meander shape.With Afterwards, in a further step, enamelled coating or other layers are applied on the surface of the homogenization.
The application in cap rock region can be carried out in the special course of work outside compression tool.Become in preferred method In type scheme, matrix 18 is first by being crushed to, and compression tool is advanced after extrusion process, wherein, toilet seat 8 is for example It is retained in compression tool top and it may be said that travels upwardly therewith.Heating silk device is inserted remaining in compression tool bottom In hole.In the case it is particularly preferred that heating silk device is arranged on bearing film, wherein, bearing film then court The wall in the hole in compression tool bottom is arranged, and heater strip 16 is positioned towards matrix.In heater strip 16 (if necessary with carrying Film is together) insert after, compression tool is closed again, and is heated silk device and be pressurized together with matrix 18.In compression tool Extruding and opening after, the matrix 18 provided with heating silk device is removed, and is deburred.Bearing film for example can be The paper impregnated with resin, it is then closely connected in extruding with heat cured matrix 18, and protects heater strip 16.
After the matrix 18 provided with heater strip 16 is taken out, filler 21 is applied on matrix, to compensate in surface not Recessed region between planarization, such as heater strip section.Filler 21 is preferably made up of plastics, itself and matrix 18 and cap rock shape Into good connection, and for example applied with Wet painting methods.
After the hardening of filler 21, the region provided with heating silk device of toilet seat 8 is polished, and then for example same Sample applies cloth cap rock by wet painting.The color of the cap rock corresponds to the color of basic material, wherein, the cap rock is as follows Construction, i.e. it corresponds to the cap rock in other regions of closestool seat accessory 1 in terms of surface quality and surface perception.Change speech It, after cloth cap rock 20 is applied, does not see seat ring heater 10 from the outside.
In above-mentioned set-up mode, the electronic device that will be apparent from further below, namely seat ring heater 10 behaviour Control element and electric supply installation are installed preferably before lacquering process.
Just as has already been discussed, in the method for alternative, heating silk device 16 can be concomitantly introduced into extrded material In the hole of compression tool.Therefore, in the flexible program, heat the extruding of silk device and be incorporated into progress in extrusion process.
In seat ring heater 10 that is above-mentioned and illustrating with the following Examples, heating silk device for example can be by super Sound wave welding is arranged in bearing film, such as on the paper impregnated with resin.
In the flexible program of above-described embodiment, sensor 14 ' is not disposed on the left of Fig. 1 of seat ring 8, remote seat On the region of articulated mounting 4, but it is arranged in later in the region of seat articulated mounting 4.As illustrated, sensor 14 ' are designed to that the service condition of the service condition of closestool, especially toilet seat 8 can be detected.Such in use, sensing Device 14,14 ' sends a signal to thermostat 12, so as to manipulate seat ring heater 10 by thermostat.Fig. 4, which is shown, to be depended on Time, that is, dependent on seat ring heater manipulation the time transmission heating power.According to the chart, heating power P Rise to maximum (PMAX) quickly first.The heating power is maintained to reaching time t1, and is enough to reach seat ring 8 to make The comfort temperature of user.Then, after time t1 is reached, heating power P is stepwise reduced, wherein for example, in t1 to t2 Time interval in, be only adjusted to the 50% of maximum heating power P MAX.In t2 to t3 time interval, heating power enters one Step reduces.In the case of more than use time t3, heating power returns drop completely (seat ring heater is cut off).If used Time extends beyond time t4, then seat ring heater is then manipulated again again.That is, t3 to t4 time interval For the seat ring heater not manipulated shut-in time, it is possible thereby to reliably prevent overheat.
Fig. 4 upper right side shows display 24, and it can for example be incorporated into toilet seat 8 in the region of sensor 14 ' In, but or can also be incorporated into seat articulated mounting 4, and three heat levels can be read over the display.Therefore, example All three viewing areas such as can be lighted when heating power is maximum.The display is reduced and changed thus according to heating power, from And only light a viewing area in the 3rd minimum heat level.Certainly other display elements can be also realized, such as numeral is aobvious Show device or color-changing device or similar device.
As started elaboration, seat ring heater 10 can also be remained up enduringly or for a long time.Namely Say, seat ring heater 10 is disposably placed in operation by user, and is then remained up, so that toilet seat 8 is held It is heated long.Required energy is conveyed by electric supply installation.But the spy for manipulating seat ring heater 10 can be cancelled Fixed electronic device.In simplest solution, suitable temperature is preconditioned out in terms of factory.More comfortable In solution, temperature can by adjuster adjust and monitored by thermostat, seat ring heater however keep continuous service, So as to which the solution of the relative description before of circuit expense is substantially reduced.
In simple solution, seat ring heater connected simply by inserting or pulling out power supply or plug or Cut-out.
Fig. 5 shows the flexible program of the embodiment according to Fig. 2, wherein, meander shape is disposed with one or more heater strips 16.In the embodiment according to Fig. 5, one or more heater strips 16 follow the profile of toilet seat 8.In the case, it is multiple Heater strip 16 can be parallel with one another, or one or more heater strips 16 can be laid with following profile in a ring.
As in the embodiment illustrated before, heating silk device may be arranged at bearing film, for example, impregnated with resin Paper on, and be pressurized in the foregoing manner together with matrix 18.Correspondingly apply cap rock 20 and filler 21.
Fig. 5 also show control unit 28, and seat ring heater 10 is manipulated by it.Generally by carrying electronic device The control unit that circuit board is constituted can be embedded in the rear area of toilet lid in dorsal part, that is, in the side away from seat ring face Domain.For example can be set for this has recess, inserts wherein to the waterproof of control unit 28.In principle it is also possible that control unit 28 It is arranged in sealed housing, housing is arranged on lid 8 in dorsal part.In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, control unit can be with structure Make in the region for the seat articulated mounting implemented to large volume very much there.Control unit 28 also with display 24, constant temperature Device 12 and/or the connection of the signal of sensor 14.
The heater strip that replacement is described in the above embodiments, other heating element heaters, such as conductor can also be used Trace, PTC resistor element or the like.
Or the power supply of seat ring heater 10 is realized by supply voltage, wherein, closestool seat accessory is implemented with accordingly 220V/110V interfaces or low-voltage termination (such as 60 volts DC or 25 volt of AC).It can also be realized and connected by ceramic body 2, Wherein, electric supply installation is incorporated into ceramic body.Battery also can be set as an alternative to be powered.It is provided herein, by electric power storage Pond is incorporated into the region of seat articulated mounting 4.
Certainly, in order to cover heater strip 16 and colour, alternative or enamelled coating can additionally be applied.
In principle, seat ring heater can also by can conducting membranes, color layer can be conducted or by suitable Shi Bufa, example Such as constructed by the element body of PVD or CVD deposition.
As illustrated, the actual coloring of seat ring can be by being applied on cap rock or being applied directly to seat ring and heat Enamelled coating on device is realized.Certainly film or the paper impregnated with resin, such as melmac paper can also be applied as an alternative. This kind of " paper " can also be matched with the three-dimensional geometry of complexity as known in the manufacture of composite floor board.
Seat ring heater is directly arranged in the region in seat ring face, is filled so as to be heated in the personnel using closestool with seat ring Such as cap rock 20 with filler 21 and enamelled coating or the like, the thermal capacity pole of cap rock 20 are remained between putting under any circumstance It is small, so that seat ring face can quickly reach desired temperature.
Preferably (control unit is certainly in the corresponding way for when control unit 28 shown in Fig. 5 Can as in the case of the embodiment according to fig. 2 set, be connected by cable with electric supply installation), cable is implemented with connector or similar dress Put, so as to take out closestool seat accessory 1 after being unclamped in connector in a straightforward manner, to clean.
Described sensor is preferably automatically for example made a response to light change.In principle, sensor can also for example exist Triggered manually in the case of short touching, so that heater is also in operation in this case, in operation, covers and using Stay open before.
Lid 6 and/or seat ring 8 can be made up of thermoplastic or heat cured material.But others are may also set up as an alternative Suitable material, such as glued board or similar device.
In addition, closestool seat accessory 1 can be implemented with lighting device, such as night-light, it again may be by control unit 28 Manipulation, and can have evening twilight handoff functionality.
Applicant retains, and dependent claims is related to option above-mentioned respectively.
Disclose a kind of closestool seat accessory with heated seat ring.Seat ring has seat ring heater, and it applies Covered onto the matrix for the profile for substantially constructing seat ring, and by very thin cap rock.
Reference
1 toilet seat ring sleeve
2 ceramic bodies
4 seat articulated mountings
6 lids
8 seat rings
10 seat ring heaters
12 thermostats
14 sensors
16 heater strips
18 matrixes
19a end sections
19b end sections
20 cap rocks
21 fillers
24 displays
26 batteries
28 control units

Claims (14)

1. a kind of closestool seat accessory with seat ring, the seat ring has matrix (18) and added for the seat ring for heating seat ring face Thermal (10), it is characterised in that the seat ring heater (10) be incorporated into covering seat ring face, be applied to described matrix (18) in the thin cap rock (20) on, or by the cap rock (20) covering.
2. seat accessory according to claim 1, wherein, the seat ring heater (10) circuitously or with parallel is prolonged The track stretched is constructed in the region in seat ring face.
3. seat accessory according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, the seat ring heater is preferably arranged in seat ring surface side On film or the paper impregnated with resin.
4. seat accessory according to any one of claim 1 to 3, wherein, the cap rock (20) is provided with enamelled coating.
5. seat accessory according to any one of claim 1 to 3, wherein, the cap rock (20) has thin superficial layer.
6. seat accessory according to claim 5, wherein, the cap rock (20) or the superficial layer are enamelled coating, extruded layer Or film layer.
7. seat accessory according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, the seat ring heater is by heater strip (16) the similar device shape such as the nonferrous layer that, can be conducted, the film that can be conducted, heating conductor band, the PTC heating element heaters of preferred deposition Into.
8. seat accessory according to any one of the preceding claims, it has sensor (14), for using process The middle activation seat ring heater (10).
9. seat accessory according to claim 8, wherein, the sensor (14 ') is arranged in the seat ring (8) in dorsal part Seat ring be hinged in the region of side.
10. seat accessory according to any one of the preceding claims, it has thermostat (10), for adjusting heating temperature Degree and/or heat time, wherein preferably, heating power (P) can stepwise decline from maximum.
11. seat accessory according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, the thickness (d) of the cap rock (20) is small In equal to 2mm, preferably smaller than 1mm.
12. seat accessory according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, insert control unit (28) Fluid Sealing In the seat ring (8) or in closestool seat articulated mounting (4).
13. a kind of be used to manufacture the method especially in accordance with the closestool seat accessory any one of preceding claims, its Have steps of:
- matrix (18) is manufactured by being extruded in compression tool,
- open compression tool and seat ring heater is placed in the hole of the compression tool,
- compacting seat ring the heater (10) and described matrix (18);With
- cover the seat ring heater (10) by cap rock (20).
14. method according to claim 13, wherein, the cap rock (20) has an enamelled coating and formed by filler (21) Layer.
CN201580042133.8A 2014-08-04 2015-08-04 Closestool seat accessory and its manufacture method Pending CN107072449A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211210131.3A CN115444303A (en) 2014-08-04 2015-08-04 Toilet seat fitting and method of manufacturing the same

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014111042.0 2014-08-04
DE102014111042 2014-08-04
DE102015103355.0 2015-03-06
DE102015103355 2015-03-06
DE102015106194 2015-04-22
DE102015106194.5 2015-04-22
PCT/EP2015/068000 WO2016020409A1 (en) 2014-08-04 2015-08-04 Toilet seat set and method for producing same

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EP3177192B1 (en) 2021-07-21
ES2886633T3 (en) 2021-12-20
DK3177192T3 (en) 2021-10-18
DE202015009907U1 (en) 2021-05-28
WO2016020409A1 (en) 2016-02-11
CN115444303A (en) 2022-12-09
EP3177192A1 (en) 2017-06-14
DE102015112819A1 (en) 2016-02-04

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