CN107071249A - A kind of Portable image pickup type water meter checking device - Google Patents

A kind of Portable image pickup type water meter checking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107071249A
CN107071249A CN201710229494.4A CN201710229494A CN107071249A CN 107071249 A CN107071249 A CN 107071249A CN 201710229494 A CN201710229494 A CN 201710229494A CN 107071249 A CN107071249 A CN 107071249A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water meter
image
camera
checking device
image pickup
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710229494.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋杨
章波
尹彬
吴文昌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Waterworks Group Jingzhao Meter LLC
Hangzhou Shanke Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Beijing Tap Water Refco Group Ltd Haidian Marketing Branch
Original Assignee
Beijing Waterworks Group Jingzhao Meter LLC
Hangzhou Shanke Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Beijing Tap Water Refco Group Ltd Haidian Marketing Branch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Waterworks Group Jingzhao Meter LLC, Hangzhou Shanke Intelligent Technology Co Ltd, Beijing Tap Water Refco Group Ltd Haidian Marketing Branch filed Critical Beijing Waterworks Group Jingzhao Meter LLC
Priority to CN201710229494.4A priority Critical patent/CN107071249A/en
Publication of CN107071249A publication Critical patent/CN107071249A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/66Remote control of cameras or camera parts, e.g. by remote control devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/70Circuitry for compensating brightness variation in the scene
    • H04N23/73Circuitry for compensating brightness variation in the scene by influencing the exposure time

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Portable image pickup type water meter checking device, including for gathering the low-light (level) camera circuit of water meter image, obtaining compressing the picture processing chip of image, control chip and power module for the compression image to be sent to the communication module of corresponding terminal, for controlling the communication module transmission compression image for handling the water meter image.It can be seen that, meter reading personnel utilizes the low-light (level) camera circuit collection water meter image in the present invention, picture processing chip is to obtaining compression image to improve efficiency of transmission after the water meter image procossing, communication module transmits the compressed picture to the terminal device of corresponding meter reading personnel, so as in the case where not changing on a large scale to occurrences in human life, administrative progress, the meter reading efficiency of meter reading personnel is improved, is changed without the need for existing water meter system, it is with low cost.

Description

A kind of Portable image pickup type water meter checking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to water meter technology for information acquisition field, more particularly to a kind of Portable image pickup type water meter checking device.
Background technology
Current various regions water utilities company it is most of using be all manual meter reading by the way of.But there is mistake always in this mode Copy, pretermission, valuation inaccurate the problems such as.
In order to solve the wrong data that manual meter reading occurs, in the prior art, associated solutions generally can be divided into two kinds Type:Bus type remote meter reading and radio-type remote meter reading.
Bus type remote meter reading scheme is that electronic water meter is set in cell, is passed the data of each electronic water meter by bus Server is transported to, this bus type remote meter reading scheme has transmission stable, cheap advantage.Have the disadvantage it is great in constructing amount, Need to lay bus.It is primarily adapted for use in newly-built community.
Radio-type remote meter reading scheme is by installing a wireless communication module on single water meter, data of water meter being led to Cross wireless module to be transferred in neighbouring data acquisition unit, then upload to high in the clouds clothes in the way of GPRS transmission by collector again Business device, or using GPRS module is installed on single water meter, cloud server is uploaded directly into units of water meter.This nothing Line remote meter reading scheme has the advantages that to install simple, transmission speed fast.Have the disadvantage that cost is high, while there is jitter Problem, is influenceed not being suitable for the region of signal difference or serious interference greatly by surrounding enviroment.
In summary, how to improve water meter reading efficiency on the premise of human cost and material resources cost is saved is this area The current technical issues that need to address of technical staff.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Portable image pickup type water meter checking device, it can save Water meter reading efficiency is significantly increased on the premise of human cost and material resources cost.Its concrete scheme is as follows:
A kind of Portable image pickup type water meter checking device, including for gather water meter image low-light (level) camera circuit, The picture processing chip of compression image is obtained for handling the water meter image, for the compression image to be sent to corresponding end The communication module at end, control chip and power module for controlling the communication module transmission compression image.
It is preferred that, the low-light (level) camera circuit includes camera power circuit, utilizing camera interface circuit and camera, Wherein, the camera power circuit includes being used to stablize the low pressure difference linearity voltage stabilizing chip of the voltage of the power module output With two filter capacitors for being connected on the low pressure difference linearity voltage stabilizing chip two ends respectively;Utilizing camera interface circuit includes interface processing Chip;The camera includes 300,000 pixel low-light (level) imaging sensors and 110 degree of wide-angle lens.
It is preferred that, described image process chip is provided with the BMP pictures for being used for receiving the low-light (level) camera circuit transmission Input interface and for exporting the processing BMP pictures, obtain the output interface of JPEG picture.
It is preferred that, described image process chip is additionally provided with spectrum assignment interface, wherein, the spectrum assignment interface connection three The base stage of pole pipe, the colelctor electrode of the triode with two and connect light emitting diode series connection after be connected the power module, institute The grounded emitter of triode is stated, the base stage and emitter terminal of the triode are provided with resistance.
It is preferred that, the power module includes rechargeable battery and Buck-Boost circuits, wherein, the Buck-Boost electricity Road include Buck-Boost control chips, the electric capacity for being arranged on the Buck-Boost control chips input and output end and with The inductance of the Buck-Boost control chips connection.
It is preferred that, the communication module includes bluetooth module, infrared module, WiFi module or data line interface.
The invention discloses a kind of Portable image pickup type water meter checking device, including for gathering the low-light (level) of water meter image Camera circuit, for handling the water meter image obtain compressing the picture processing chip of image, for by the compression image Send to the communication module of corresponding terminal, for controlling the communication module to send the control chip and power supply of the compression image Module.It can be seen that, meter reading personnel is using the low-light (level) camera circuit collection water meter image in the present invention, and picture processing chip is to this Compression image is obtained after water meter image procossing to improve efficiency of transmission, communication module transmits the compressed picture to corresponding meter reading On the terminal device of personnel, so as in the case where not changing on a large scale to occurrences in human life, administrative progress, improve copying for meter reading personnel Table efficiency, is changed without the need for existing water meter system, with low cost.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this The embodiment of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also basis The accompanying drawing of offer obtains other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure flow chart of Portable image pickup type water meter checking device disclosed by the invention;
Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b take the photograph for low-light (level) in a kind of specific Portable image pickup type water meter checking device disclosed by the invention As the connection diagram of head circuit;
Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b are image procossing in a kind of specific Portable image pickup type water meter checking device disclosed by the invention The connection diagram of chip;
Fig. 4 is that the connection of power module in a kind of specific Portable image pickup type water meter checking device disclosed by the invention is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 5 is that the connection of Bluetooth chip in a kind of specific Portable image pickup type water meter checking device disclosed by the invention is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 6 is that the connection of control chip in a kind of specific Portable image pickup type water meter checking device disclosed by the invention is shown It is intended to.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
It is shown in Figure 1 the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of Portable image pickup type water meter checking device, including for adopting Collect the low-light (level) camera circuit 11 of water meter image, obtain compressing the picture processing chip of image for handling the water meter image 12nd, for the compression image to be sent to the communication module 13 of corresponding terminal, for controlling the communication module transmission described Compress the control chip 14 and power module 15 of image.
It is understood that in residential quarter, especially old residential quarter of the age of dwellings more than 20 years, the position of water pump composite leads to Chang Liangdu is relatively low, therefore, and the photo effect that traditional camera is shot is poor, and the low-light (level) camera circuit in the present invention includes Camera power circuit, utilizing camera interface circuit and camera, wherein camera are low-light (level) camera, illumination mentioned here Refer to intensity of illumination, refer to the energy for receiving visible ray in unit area, unit is lux (Lux).Low-light (level) camera is main It is divided into Three Estate:The half-light level that can be shot under 0.1Lux illumination;Moon lighting level that can be under 0.01Lux illumination;Can be The starlight level that 0.001Lux and following illumination are shot.Any of the above-described kind of grade can be used in low-light (level) camera disclosed by the invention Low-light (level) camera.
The present invention provides a kind of specific embodiment, shown in Figure 2, and the camera power circuit includes being used for stabilization The low pressure difference linearity voltage stabilizing chip U2 of the voltage of power module output and two are connected on the low pressure difference linearity voltage stabilizing respectively The filter capacitor C15 and filter capacitor C17 at chip two ends, power supply VCDD are respectively that DOVCDD and AVCDD is supplied by R10 and R12 Electricity;Referring to shown in Fig. 2 b, utilizing camera interface chip IC 1 and R5, R6, R17, R18, R16 constitute the camera of camera module Interface circuit;The camera includes 300,000 pixel low-light (level) imaging sensors and 110 degree of wide-angle lens.
The input that described image process chip is provided with the BMP pictures for being used to receive the low-light (level) camera circuit transmission connects Mouthful and for exporting the processing BMP pictures, obtain the output interface of JPEG picture.Data transfer can so be efficiently reduced Amount, accelerates meter reading speed.
In above-mentioned specific embodiment, referring to shown in Fig. 3 a, described image process chip is additionally provided with spectrum assignment interface LED_OUT, accordingly, referring to shown in Fig. 3 b, the base stage of the spectrum assignment interface LED_OUT connecting triodes Q1, described three The colelctor electrode of pole pipe with two and connect light emitting diode LD1 and LD2 series connection after be connected the power module, the triode Grounded emitter, the base stage and emitter terminal of the triode are provided with resistance R9, R11 and R43.Picture processing chip is according to LED_ The magnitude of voltage constantly regulate LED_OUT of FB pin interfaces electric current is so as to control Q1 emitter voltage to make high-brightness light emitting diode LD1, LD2 brightness maintain an appropriate intensity.
Power module includes rechargeable battery and Buck-Boost circuits, wherein, the Buck-Boost circuits include Buck- Boost control chips, the electric capacity for being arranged on the Buck-Boost control chips input and output end and with the Buck- The inductance of Boost control chips connection.
Shown in Figure 5 in above-mentioned specific embodiment, input connection provides 4.2V voltages on the left of power module Rechargeable battery, connects master switch K1, ensure that unilateral conduction after Schottky diode D1, it is to avoid reverse battery is placed When burn circuit;Tantalum electric capacity E1, E2, Buck-Boost controller chips U1, shielding power inductance L1 and ceramic disc capacitor C1 are constituted One complete Buck-Boost mu balanced circuit;P-type metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1, NPN triode Q2 and resistance R1, R2, tantalum electric capacity E3 groups Into a simple power switch, when controlling switch DCDC_EN is high level, Q2 conductings, Q1 grid voltages are low level, Q1 conductings for VBAT so as to power.When controlling switch DCDC_EN is low level, Q2 is turned off, and Q1 grid voltages are high level Therefore Q1 is turned off.
In order that the present invention has more portability, therefore rechargeable battery uses lithium battery, and other ni-mhs electricity can also be used certainly Other rechargeable batteries such as pond, lead accumulator.In the above-described embodiments, lithium battery can be used capacity for 800mAH 18650 lithiums from Sub- battery.
In view of the feasibility and reliability of onsite application, the present invention and the integrated mode of mobile phone can be used in meter reading personnel, It regard mobile phone as the terminal for receiving compression image.Advantage using this integrated mode is meter reading personnel without being meter reading again The special picture of staffing reads, preserves equipment, reduces cost.Meanwhile, it be able to will rapidly be collected by mobile phone Water meter picture is uploaded to network high in the clouds, convenient and swift.
It is of course also possible to the terminal that can be matched using other with communication module, including mobile terminal, such as notebook Computer, tablet personal computer, PDA etc., in addition to immobile terminal, such as desktop computer, server.
Not to mobile phone carry out hardware modifications on the premise of, can by data line interface, infrared, bluetooth and WiFi modes with Kilowatt meter recorder disclosed by the invention is attached.
The mode of data line interface, such as USB connection can ensure that transmission is stable and speed is exceedingly fast, but have the disadvantage to carry number It is tired of according to hemp and length limited.
Infrared Transmission is that cost is minimum in above-mentioned transmission method, but a disadvantage is that transmission speed it is extremely slow and using it is cumbersome not It is stable.
WiFi transmits the coverage for being limited to wireless network, in the region covered without WiFi, then can not complete compression figure The transmission of piece.If in addition, configuring carry-on WiFi equipment in addition to meter reading personnel, cost can be improved again.
The mode speed of Bluetooth transmission can ensure transmission stabilization and speed, and general mobile phone can be supported, and energy Consumption it is relatively low can use in a long time, therefore preferably bluetooth as transmission compressed picture mode, in above-mentioned specific embodiment, indigo plant Connection method as shown in Figure 5 can be used in tooth chip.
In the present invention, control chip is responsible for control communication module data and sends corresponding compressed picture, certainly as needed Picture can also be received, while being also responsible for controlling other modules to operate needed for performing and data are organized as into communications protocol defined Form upload.In above-mentioned specific embodiment, the processor chips based on CORTEX-M0 kernels can be used in control chip, tool The connected mode of body is as shown in Figure 6.
It should be noted that the chip disclosed in the specific embodiment of the invention be only a kind of practical application for example, And use other chips to realize that the thinking of the present invention should also export protection scope of the present invention.
Finally, in addition it is also necessary to explanation, herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms be used merely to by One entity or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or operation Between there is any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant meaning Covering including for nonexcludability, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of key elements not only include that A little key elements, but also other key elements including being not expressly set out, or also include be this process, method, article or The intrinsic key element of equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", is not arranged Except also there is other identical element in the process including the key element, method, article or equipment.
A kind of Portable image pickup type water meter checking device provided by the present invention is described in detail above, herein Apply specific case to be set forth the principle and embodiment of the present invention, the explanation of above example is only intended to help Understand the method and its core concept of the present invention;Simultaneously for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, It will change in specific embodiments and applications, in summary, this specification content should not be construed as to this The limitation of invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Portable image pickup type water meter checking device, it is characterised in that taken the photograph including the low-light (level) for gathering water meter image The picture processing chip of compression image is obtained as head circuit, for handling the water meter image, for the compression image to be sent out Deliver to the communication module of corresponding terminal, for controlling the communication module to send the control chip and power supply mould of the compression image Block.
2. Portable image pickup type water meter checking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the low-light (level) camera Circuit includes camera power circuit, utilizing camera interface circuit and camera, wherein, the camera power circuit includes being used for It is steady that the low pressure difference linearity voltage stabilizing chip for stablizing the voltage of power module output and two are connected on the low pressure difference linearity respectively Press the filter capacitor at chip two ends;Utilizing camera interface circuit includes interface process chip;It is low that the camera includes 300,000 pixels Illumination image sensor and 110 degree of wide-angle lens.
3. Portable image pickup type water meter checking device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described image process chip Provided with for receiving the input interface for the BMP pictures that the low-light (level) camera circuit is transmitted and for exporting the processing BMP Picture, obtains the output interface of JPEG picture.
4. Portable image pickup type water meter checking device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described image process chip Be additionally provided with spectrum assignment interface, wherein, the base stage of the spectrum assignment interface connecting triode, the colelctor electrode of the triode with Two and connect light emitting diode series connection after connect the power module, the grounded emitter of the triode, the triode Base stage and emitter terminal be provided with resistance.
5. Portable image pickup type water meter checking device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the power module includes Rechargeable battery and Buck-Boost circuits, wherein, the Buck-Boost circuits include Buck-Boost control chips, are arranged on The electric capacity of the Buck-Boost control chips input and output end and the electricity being connected with the Buck-Boost control chips Sense.
6. Portable image pickup type water meter checking device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the communication module includes Bluetooth module, infrared module, WiFi module or data line interface.
CN201710229494.4A 2017-04-05 2017-04-05 A kind of Portable image pickup type water meter checking device Pending CN107071249A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710229494.4A CN107071249A (en) 2017-04-05 2017-04-05 A kind of Portable image pickup type water meter checking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710229494.4A CN107071249A (en) 2017-04-05 2017-04-05 A kind of Portable image pickup type water meter checking device

Publications (1)

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CN107071249A true CN107071249A (en) 2017-08-18

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2706781Y (en) * 2004-01-04 2005-06-29 成都三零凯天通信实业有限公司 Image direct reading meter reading collector
CN2760688Y (en) * 2005-04-26 2006-02-22 张观祥 Data collecting machine for remote automatic meter reading system
CN202889514U (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-04-17 国家电网公司 Meter reading periscope
CN104123822A (en) * 2013-04-23 2014-10-29 成都技高科技有限公司 Water-meter reading system employing photographing direct reading based on wireless ad hoc network
CN204242385U (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-01 无锡聚为科技有限公司 A kind of terminal of wireless remote camera shooting meter system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2706781Y (en) * 2004-01-04 2005-06-29 成都三零凯天通信实业有限公司 Image direct reading meter reading collector
CN2760688Y (en) * 2005-04-26 2006-02-22 张观祥 Data collecting machine for remote automatic meter reading system
CN202889514U (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-04-17 国家电网公司 Meter reading periscope
CN104123822A (en) * 2013-04-23 2014-10-29 成都技高科技有限公司 Water-meter reading system employing photographing direct reading based on wireless ad hoc network
CN204242385U (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-01 无锡聚为科技有限公司 A kind of terminal of wireless remote camera shooting meter system

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Application publication date: 20170818

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication