CN109889778A - A kind of geographical information collection system - Google Patents
A kind of geographical information collection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109889778A CN109889778A CN201910077511.6A CN201910077511A CN109889778A CN 109889778 A CN109889778 A CN 109889778A CN 201910077511 A CN201910077511 A CN 201910077511A CN 109889778 A CN109889778 A CN 109889778A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of geographical information collection systems, including controlling host, the output end of the control host and the input point of database are electrically connected, and control host input terminal with unmanned plane filming apparatus, the output end of ground filming apparatus and recording device is electrically connected, the unmanned plane filming apparatus includes battery feed, and the input terminal of unmanned plane filming apparatus and the output end of GPS positioning system are electrically connected, the input terminal of the unmanned plane filming apparatus and the output end of the first wireless communication system are electrically connected, and the input terminal of unmanned plane filming apparatus and the output end of camera chain are electrically connected, the present invention relates to geographical information collection technical fields.The geographical information collection system can increase the speed and range of geographical information collection by unmanned plane filming apparatus, ground filming apparatus and recording device compared to the prior art, and the accuracy of geographical information collection can be improved in the diversification of acquisition mode.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to geographical information collection technical field, specially a kind of geographical information collection system.
Background technique
Geography information is the geographical meaning that geodata contains and expresses, and is substance related with geographic environmental elements
The general name of number, text, image and the figure of quantity, quality, property, distribution characteristics, connection and rule etc., geography information belong to
Spatial information, the identification of position are linked together with data, this is that geography information is different from the one of other type informations
A most significant mark (spatiality), secondly, geography information has the characteristics that multidimensional structure (multi-dimensional nature), third, geography information
Temporal aspect it is apparent (timing), the features such as geography information is also equipped with regional, multi-dimensional nature and dynamic, with modern section
The development of technology, especially by Modern Mathematics, space science and computer science, people promptly can collect ground
The geological information in space, physical message and humane information are managed, and identifies, convert, store, transmit, show and applies suitablely in due course
These information, making them further is mankind's service.
The acquisition means of existing geographical information collection system are single, the inefficiency of acquisition, and it is single to obtain information,
With the development of science and technology, the technology of unmanned plane is also more mature, geographical information collection system can be combined with unmanned plane, benefit
Geography information is acquired with nobody feature, to improve collecting efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of staff.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of geographical information collection system, existing geography is solved
The acquisition means of information acquisition system are single, the inefficiency of acquisition, and it is single to obtain information, with the development of science and technology, nothing
Man-machine technology is also more mature, and geographical information collection system can be combined with unmanned plane, using nobody feature over the ground
Reason information is acquired, to improve collecting efficiency, the problem of reducing the labor intensity of staff.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of geographical information collection system, packet
Control host is included, the output end of the control host and the input point of database are electrically connected, and the input terminal for controlling host is equal
It is electrically connected with the output end of unmanned plane filming apparatus, ground filming apparatus and recording device, the unmanned plane filming apparatus packet
Battery feed is included, and the input terminal of unmanned plane filming apparatus and the output end of GPS positioning system are electrically connected, the unmanned plane
The output end of the input terminal of filming apparatus and the first wireless communication system be electrically connected, and the input terminal of unmanned plane filming apparatus with
The output end of camera chain is electrically connected, the output end of first wireless communication system and the input terminal electricity of signal emission module
Property connection, and the output end of the input terminal of the first wireless communication system and signal receiving module be electrically connected, the camera chain
Including the first camera module, the first data storage module and data transcoding module, and the input terminal of camera chain and first is photographed
The output end of module, the first data storage module and data transcoding module is electrically connected.
Preferably, the control host includes power supply unit, and controls the input terminal and wired communication system and the of host
The output end of two wireless communication systems is electrically connected, and the output end of the control host and the input terminal of data conversion module are electrical
Connection.
Preferably, the ground filming apparatus includes the first supplying cell, and the output end of ground filming apparatus and first
The input terminal of data transmission module is electrically connected, the input terminal and the second camera module of the ground filming apparatus and the second data
The output end of storage module is electrically connected.
Preferably, the recording device includes the second supplying cell, and the output end of the recording device and the second data pass
The input terminal of defeated module is electrically connected, and the output end of the input terminal of recording device and video module and third data storage module
It is electrically connected.
Preferably, the inside of first wireless communication system and the second wireless communication system is provided with 3G network, 4G
Network and Wi-Fi network mould group, and the first wireless communication system and the second wireless communication system by 3G network, 4G network and
Wi-Fi network mould group realizes signal connection.
Preferably, pass through company between the first data transmission module and the second data transmission module and wired communication system
Wiring connection, second data storage module are connect by first data transmission module with control host, the third data
Storage module is connect by the second data transmission module with control host.
Beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of geographical information collection systems.Have compared with prior art it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1), the geographical information collection system is electrically connected by the input point of the output end and database that control host,
And the input terminal for controlling host is electrically connected with the output end of unmanned plane filming apparatus, ground filming apparatus and recording device,
Unmanned plane filming apparatus includes battery feed, and the input terminal of unmanned plane filming apparatus and the output end of GPS positioning system are electric
Property connection, the output end of the input terminal of unmanned plane filming apparatus and the first wireless communication system is electrically connected, and unmanned plane shooting
The input terminal of device and the output end of camera chain are electrically connected, the output end and signal emission module of the first wireless communication system
Input terminal be electrically connected, control host include power supply unit, and control host input terminal and wired communication system and second
The output end of wireless communication system is electrically connected, and the input terminal of the output end and data conversion module that control host is electrically connected,
Compared to the prior art, geographical information collection can be increased by unmanned plane filming apparatus, ground filming apparatus and recording device
Speed and range, the accuracy of geographical information collection can be improved in the diversification of acquisition mode, and geographical letter can be improved
Cease the integrity degree of acquisition.
(2), the geographical information collection system passes through the input terminal of unmanned plane filming apparatus and the first wireless communication system
Output end is electrically connected, and the output end of the input terminal of unmanned plane filming apparatus and camera chain is electrically connected, the first channel radio
The output end of letter system and the input terminal of signal emission module are electrically connected, and the input terminal and signal of the first wireless communication system
The output end of receiving module is electrically connected, and camera chain includes the first camera module, the first data storage module and transcoded data
Module, and the output end of the input terminal of camera chain and the first camera module, the first data storage module and data transcoding module
It is electrically connected, the inside of the first wireless communication system and the second wireless communication system is provided with 3G network, 4G network and Wi-Fi
Network modules, and the first wireless communication system and the second wireless communication system pass through 3G network, 4G network and Wi-Fi network mould group
Realize signal connection, the range that unmanned plane acquires geography information is bigger, and can be acquired from high-altitude, compared to existing
Ground acquisition, range is bigger, and operate it is lighter, can be hindered to avoid ground acquisition in the prior art it is more, it is difficult greatly
Problem.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the working principle block diagram of unmanned plane filming apparatus in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the working principle block diagram that host is controlled in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the working principle block diagram of ground filming apparatus in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the working principle block diagram of recording device in the present invention.
In figure: 1- control host, 2- database, 3- unmanned plane filming apparatus, the ground 4- filming apparatus, 5- recording device,
6- battery feed, 7-GPS positioning system, the first wireless communication system of 8-, 9- camera chain, 10- wired communication system, 11-
Power supply unit, the second wireless communication system of 12-, 13- data conversion module, the first supplying cell of 14-, 15- first data transmission
Module, the second camera module of 16-, the second data storage module of 17-, the second supplying cell of 18-, the second data transmission module of 19-,
20- video module, 21- third data storage module, 81- signal emission module, 82- signal receiving module, the photography mould of 91- first
Block, the first data storage module of 92-, 93- transcoded data module.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of geographical information collection system, including control host
1, control host 1 includes power supply unit 11, and the input terminal for controlling host 1 wirelessly communicates with wired communication system 10 and second and is
The output end of system 12 is electrically connected, and the input terminal of the output end and data conversion module 13 that control host 1 is electrically connected, control master
The input point of the output end of machine 1 and database 2 is electrically connected, and control the input terminal of host 1 with unmanned plane filming apparatus 3,
The output end of ground filming apparatus 4 and recording device 5 is electrically connected, and ground filming apparatus 4 includes the first supplying cell 14, and ground
The output end of face filming apparatus 4 and the input terminal of first data transmission module 15 are electrically connected, the input terminal of ground filming apparatus 4
It is electrically connected with the output end of the second camera module 16 and the second data storage module 17, recording device 5 includes the second power supply electricity
The input terminal of pond 18, the output end of recording device 5 and the second data transmission module 19 is electrically connected, and the input of recording device 5
End is electrically connected with the output end of video module 20 and third data storage module 21, compared to the prior art, passes through unmanned plane
Filming apparatus 3, ground filming apparatus 4 and recording device 5 can increase the speed and range of geographical information collection, acquisition mode
The accuracy of geographical information collection can be improved in diversification, and the integrity degree of geographical information collection can be improved, and unmanned plane is clapped
Taking the photograph device 3 includes battery feed 6, and the input terminal of unmanned plane filming apparatus 3 and the output end of GPS positioning system 7 electrically connect
It connects, the output end of the input terminal of unmanned plane filming apparatus 3 and the first wireless communication system 8 is electrically connected, the first wireless communication system
The inside of system 8 and the second wireless communication system 12 is provided with 3G network, 4G network and Wi-Fi network mould group, and first is wireless
Communication system 8 realizes that signal is connect by 3G network, 4G network and Wi-Fi network mould group with the second wireless communication system 12, the
It is connected between one data transmission module 15 and the second data transmission module 19 and wired communication system 10 by connecting line, the second number
It is connect by first data transmission module 15 with control host 1 according to storage module 17, third data storage module 21 passes through second
Data transmission module 19 is connect with control host 1, and the output end of the input terminal of unmanned plane filming apparatus 3 and camera chain 9 electricity
Property connection, the input terminal of the output end of the first wireless communication system 8 and signal emission module 81 is electrically connected, and the first channel radio
The output end of the input terminal of letter system 8 and signal receiving module 82 is electrically connected, camera chain 9 include the first camera module 91,
First data storage module 92 and data transcoding module 93, and the input terminal of camera chain 9 and the first camera module 91, first number
It being electrically connected according to storage module 92 and the output end of data transcoding module 93, the range that unmanned plane acquires geography information is bigger, and
And can be acquired from high-altitude, compared to existing ground acquisition, range is bigger, and operation is lighter, can be to avoid existing
There is the ground acquisition in technology to hinder more, difficult big problem.
When work, unmanned plane filming apparatus 3 can control by control host 1 and be acquired from high air to surface reason information,
GPS positioning system inside unmanned plane filming apparatus 3 can allow user to position unmanned plane, unmanned plane filming apparatus 3
Geography information can be shot by the first camera module 91, the first data storage module 92 can believe the geography of shooting
Breath is stored, and by the first wireless communication system 8, the geography information of shooting can be transmitted on control host 1, ground is clapped
It takes the photograph device 4 and recording device 5 to be respectively acquired geography information by the second camera module 16 and video module 20, ground is clapped
Collected geography information can be transported on control host 1 by data line by taking the photograph device 4 and recording device 5, control host 1
It can be by collected information taken into database 2.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of geographical information collection system, including host (1) is controlled, the output end of control host (1) and database (2)
Input point be electrically connected, and control host (1) input terminal with unmanned plane filming apparatus (3), ground filming apparatus (4) and
The output end of recording device (5) is electrically connected, it is characterised in that: the unmanned plane filming apparatus (3) includes battery feed
(6), and the input terminal of unmanned plane filming apparatus (3) and the output end of GPS positioning system (7) are electrically connected, and the unmanned plane is clapped
The output end of the input terminal and the first wireless communication system (8) of taking the photograph device (3) is electrically connected, and unmanned plane filming apparatus (3)
Input terminal and the output end of camera chain (9) are electrically connected, and the output end and signal of first wireless communication system (8) emit
The input terminal of module (81) is electrically connected, and the input terminal of the first wireless communication system (8) and signal receiving module (82) is defeated
Outlet is electrically connected, and the camera chain (9) includes that the first camera module (91), the first data storage module (92) and data turn
Code module (93), and the input terminal of camera chain (9) and the first camera module (91), the first data storage module (92) and data
The output end of transcoding module (93) is electrically connected.
2. a kind of geographical information collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control host (1) includes
Power supply unit (11), and control the input terminal and wired communication system (10) and the second wireless communication system (12) of host (1)
Output end is electrically connected, and the output end of control host (1) and the input terminal of data conversion module (13) are electrically connected.
3. a kind of geographical information collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ground filming apparatus (4)
Including the first supplying cell (14), and the input terminal of the output end of ground filming apparatus (4) and first data transmission module (15)
It is electrically connected, the input terminal and the second camera module (16) and the second data storage module (17) of the ground filming apparatus (4)
Output end be electrically connected.
4. a kind of geographical information collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the recording device (5) includes
The input terminal of second supplying cell (18), the output end and the second data transmission module (19) of the recording device (5) electrically connects
It connects, and the output end of the input terminal of recording device (5) and video module (20) and third data storage module (21) is electrically connected.
5. a kind of geographical information collection system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: first wireless communication
The inside of system (8) and the second wireless communication system (12) is provided with 3G network, 4G network and Wi-Fi network mould group, and
One wireless communication system (8) and the second wireless communication system (12) are realized by 3G network, 4G network and Wi-Fi network mould group believes
Number connection.
6. a kind of geographical information collection system according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: the first data transmission
It is connect between module (15) and the second data transmission module (19) and wired communication system (10) by connecting line, second number
It is connect by first data transmission module (15) with control host (1) according to storage module (17), the third data storage module
(21) it is connect by the second data transmission module (19) with control host (1).
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CN201910077511.6A CN109889778A (en) | 2019-01-25 | 2019-01-25 | A kind of geographical information collection system |
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CN201910077511.6A CN109889778A (en) | 2019-01-25 | 2019-01-25 | A kind of geographical information collection system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110704556A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2020-01-17 | 镇江市勘察测绘研究院 | Geographic information acquisition method based on GIS technology |
CN111174822A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-05-19 | 湖南君泰勘测设计研究有限公司 | Geographic information acquisition system and method |
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CN203929069U (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-11-05 | 天津全华时代航天科技发展有限公司 | For the accurate mapping system of unmanned plane |
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Application publication date: 20190614 |