CN107069215A - A kind of mimo antenna of full metal jacket - Google Patents

A kind of mimo antenna of full metal jacket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107069215A
CN107069215A CN201710084579.8A CN201710084579A CN107069215A CN 107069215 A CN107069215 A CN 107069215A CN 201710084579 A CN201710084579 A CN 201710084579A CN 107069215 A CN107069215 A CN 107069215A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
short
circuit
nail group
circuit nail
group
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710084579.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107069215B (en
Inventor
刘芦苇
梁志禧
黄剑
龙云亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SYSU CMU Shunde International Joint Research Institute
National Sun Yat Sen University
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SYSU CMU Shunde International Joint Research Institute
National Sun Yat Sen University
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Priority to CN201710084579.8A priority Critical patent/CN107069215B/en
Publication of CN107069215A publication Critical patent/CN107069215A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107069215B publication Critical patent/CN107069215B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/50Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • H01Q1/38Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/44Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas using equipment having another main function to serve additionally as an antenna, e.g. means for giving an antenna an aesthetic aspect
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/52Means for reducing coupling between antennas; Means for reducing coupling between an antenna and another structure

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  • Waveguide Aerials (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of mimo antenna of full metal jacket, including circuit board, metal patch, metal shell and short-circuit nail group, and described metal patch printing covering is on circuit boards;Described short-circuit nail group is followed closely on circuit board and metal shell, metal patch is electrically connected with metal shell.Present invention employs all-metal conductor design antenna, each several part is electrically connected with by metallic conductor, and then the metal shell of communication equipment also becomes the part of antenna, is added the frequency band covering of antenna, be have successfully completed the design of antenna.This new antenna structure is succinct, and performance is stable, is greatly improved design efficiency.

Description

A kind of mimo antenna of full metal jacket
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of antenna, more particularly, to a kind of mimo antenna of full metal jacket.
Background technology
With the fast development of mobile communication technology, consumer is to communication equipment(Such as mobile phone)Quality and outward appearance will More and more higher is sought, current existing communication equipment all employs metal shell mostly, and the shell of metal material is by its grace The texture of outward appearance, firm structure and metal receives the favor of consumers in general.But, whole metal case body communication equipment can give Antenna Design brings very big difficulty, it is generally the case that in order to ensure the transmission of signal of communication, it would be desirable to which metal shell is cut Seam, is replaced being covered in antenna area with non-metallic material.However, the structure that this design method not only have impact on communication equipment is strong Degree, also add the difficulty of production technology while also influenceing the outward appearance of whole communication equipment.
The content of the invention
There is provided MIMO days of a kind of full metal jacket at least one defect for overcoming described in above-mentioned prior art by the present invention Line.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme is as follows:A kind of mimo antenna of full metal jacket, including Circuit board, metal patch, metal shell and short-circuit nail group, described metal patch printing covering is on circuit boards;Described is short Traffic stud group is followed closely on circuit board and metal shell, metal patch is electrically connected with metal shell.
In a kind of preferred technical scheme, the mimo antenna also includes 2 coaxial feed joints, and respectively first is same Axle feed connection and the second coaxial feed dateline;Described coaxial feed joint includes feed end and earth terminal, feed end and metal Paster is electrically connected, and earth terminal is electrically connected with metal shell.Or, feed end is electrically connected with metal shell, and earth terminal is pasted with metal Piece is electrically connected.
In a kind of preferred technical scheme, described circuit board and metal shell is in horizontal positioned.
In a kind of preferred technical scheme, described metal patch printing covering is on circuit boards as earth terminal.
In a kind of preferred technical scheme, described short-circuit nail group has 4 groups, the respectively first short-circuit nail group, second short Traffic stud group, the 3rd short-circuit nail group and the 4th short-circuit nail group, every group is made up of multiple short circuit nails by alignment;The short circuit The arrangement position mode of nail group is the first short-circuit nail group and the second short-circuit nail group vertical arrangement, respectively with two sides of metal shell It is parallel, form a rectangle;Described 3rd short-circuit nail group and the 4th short-circuit nail group vertical arrangement, respectively at two of metal shell Side is parallel, forms a rectangle, and not with the first short-circuit nail group and the second short-circuit nail group juxtaposition.
In a kind of preferred technical scheme, the first described coaxial feed joint is short positioned at the first short-circuit nail group and second In the rectangular area that traffic stud group is surrounded;The second described coaxial feed joint is located at the 3rd short-circuit nail group and the 4th short-circuit nail group In the rectangular area surrounded.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of technical solution of the present invention is:A kind of mimo antenna of full metal jacket, bag Circuit board, metal patch, metal shell and short-circuit nail group are included, described metal patch printing covering is on circuit boards;Described Short-circuit nail group nail makes metal patch be electrically connected with metal shell on circuit board and metal shell.Present invention employs all-metal Conductor design antenna, each several part is electrically connected with by metallic conductor, and then the metal shell of communication equipment also becomes antenna A part, adds the frequency band covering of antenna, have successfully completed the design of antenna.This new antenna structure is succinct, and performance is steady It is fixed, it is greatly improved design efficiency, and antenna parameters circuit board, the size of metal shell, and the number that short circuit is followed closely Amount, the function and the performance of antenna realized according to different units and matching requirement are adjusted flexibly, with very strong practicality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the mimo antenna plane schematic top plan view of the full metal jacket of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the positive dimensional structure diagram of the mimo antenna of the full metal jacket of embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the mimo antenna return loss schematic diagram of the full metal jacket of embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the mimo antenna isolation schematic diagram of the full metal jacket of embodiment 1.
Wherein:1st, circuit board;2nd, metal patch;3rd, metal shell;4th, short-circuit nail group;5th, the first coaxial feed joint;6、 Second coaxial feed joint;41st, the first short-circuit nail group;42nd, the second short-circuit nail group;43rd, the 3rd short-circuit nail group;44 and the 4th short circuit Nail group.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing being given for example only property explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent;
In order to more preferably illustrate the present embodiment, some parts of accompanying drawing have omission, zoomed in or out, and do not represent the chi of actual product It is very little;
To those skilled in the art, some known features and its explanation may be omitted and will be understood by accompanying drawing.
Technical scheme is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and 2, a kind of mimo antenna of full metal jacket, including circuit board 1, metal patch 2, metal shell 3 and short Traffic stud group 4, the described printing of metal patch 2 covering is on the circuit card 1;Described short-circuit nail group 4 is followed closely outside circuit board 1 and metal On shell 3, metal patch 2 is set to be electrically connected with metal shell 3.
In specific implementation process, the mimo antenna also includes 2 coaxial feed joints, respectively the first coaxial feed The coaxial feed dateline 6 of joint 5 and second;Described coaxial feed joint includes feed end and earth terminal, feed end and metal patch Electrical connection, earth terminal is electrically connected with metal shell.Or, feed end is electrically connected with metal shell, earth terminal and metal patch electricity Connection.
In specific implementation process, described circuit board 1 and metal shell 3 is in horizontal positioned.
In specific implementation process, the described printing covering of metal patch 2 is on the circuit card 1 as earth terminal.
In specific implementation process, described short-circuit nail group 4 has 4 groups, respectively first short-circuit the 41, second short circuit of nail group nail The short-circuit nail group 44 of the short-circuit nail group 43 and the 4th of group the 42, the 3rd, every group is made up of multiple short circuit nails by alignment;It is described short The arrangement position mode of traffic stud group 4 is that the first short-circuit nail group 42 of short-circuit nail group 41 and second is arranged vertically, respectively with metal shell 3 Two sides it is parallel, formed a rectangle;The described 3rd short-circuit nail group 44 of short-circuit nail group 43 and the 4th is arranged vertically, respectively at gold Two sides for belonging to shell 3 are parallel, form a rectangle, and do not intersect weight with the first short-circuit nail group 42 of short-circuit nail group 41 and second It is folded.
In specific implementation process, the first described coaxial feed joint 5 is located at the first short-circuit short circuit of nail group 41 and second In the rectangular area that nail group 42 is surrounded;The second described coaxial feed joint 6 is located at the 3rd short-circuit short circuit of nail group 43 and the 4th In the rectangular area that nail group 44 is surrounded.
As shown in return loss schematic diagram in Fig. 3 embodiments 1, antenna is in the range of 2 ~ 35 GHz bands, and antenna impedance is small, Efficiency high, the middle Best Point of this scope is centre frequency about 2.4GHz.
As shown in isolation schematic diagram in Fig. 4 embodiments 1, the isolation between two antennas is less than -15dB, meets antenna The requirement of isolation, can normal work.
The same or analogous part of same or analogous label correspondence;
Term the being given for example only property explanation of position relationship described in accompanying drawing, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent;
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not to this hair The restriction of bright embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, it can also do on the basis of the above description Go out other various forms of changes or variation.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all in the present invention Spirit and principle within any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements for being made etc., should be included in the guarantor of the claims in the present invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of mimo antenna of full metal jacket, it is characterised in that including circuit board(1), metal patch(2), metal shell (3)With short-circuit nail group(4), described metal patch(2)Printing is covered in circuit board(1)On;Described short-circuit nail group(4)Nail exists Circuit board(1)And metal shell(3)On, make metal patch(2)With metal shell(3)Electrical connection.
2. the mimo antenna of full metal jacket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mimo antenna also includes 2 Individual coaxial feed joint, respectively the first coaxial feed joint(5)With the second coaxial feed dateline(6);Described coaxial feed connects Head includes feed end and earth terminal, and feed end is electrically connected with metal patch, and earth terminal is electrically connected with metal shell.
3. the mimo antenna of full metal jacket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mimo antenna also includes 2 Individual coaxial feed joint, respectively the first coaxial feed joint(5)With the second coaxial feed joint(6);Described coaxial feed Joint includes feed end and earth terminal, and feed end is electrically connected with metal shell, and earth terminal is electrically connected with metal patch.
4. the mimo antenna of full metal jacket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described circuit board(1)With gold Belong to shell(3)In horizontal positioned.
5. the mimo antenna of full metal jacket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described metal patch(2)Print Brush is covered in circuit board(1)On be used as earth terminal.
6. the mimo antenna of full metal jacket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described short-circuit nail group(4)Have 4 Group, the respectively first short-circuit nail group(41), the second short-circuit nail group(42), the 3rd short-circuit nail group(43)With the 4th short-circuit nail group (44), every group is made up of multiple short circuit nails by alignment;The short-circuit nail group(4)Arrangement position mode be first short Traffic stud group(41)With the second short-circuit nail group(42)Vertical arrangement, respectively with metal shell(3)Two sides it is parallel, formed a square Shape;Described 3rd short-circuit nail group(43)With the 4th short-circuit nail group(44)Vertical arrangement, respectively at metal shell(3)Two sides put down OK, form a rectangle, and not with the first short-circuit nail group(41)With the second short-circuit nail group(42)Juxtaposition.
7. the mimo antenna of the full metal jacket according to any one of Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that described short circuit Nail group(4)There are 4 groups, the respectively first short-circuit nail group(41), the second short-circuit nail group(42), the 3rd short-circuit nail group(43)It is short with the 4th Traffic stud group(44), every group is made up of multiple short circuit nails by alignment;The short-circuit nail group(4)Arrangement position mode be First short-circuit nail group(41)With the second short-circuit nail group(42)Vertical arrangement, respectively with metal shell(3)Two sides it is parallel, formed One rectangle;Described 3rd short-circuit nail group(43)With the 4th short-circuit nail group(44)Vertical arrangement, respectively at metal shell(3)Two Individual side is parallel, forms a rectangle, and not with the first short-circuit nail group(41)With the second short-circuit nail group(42)Juxtaposition.
8. the mimo antenna of full metal jacket according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the first described coaxial feed connects Head(5)Positioned at the first short-circuit nail group(41)With the second short-circuit nail group(42)In the rectangular area surrounded;Described second is coaxial Feed connection(6)Positioned at the 3rd short-circuit nail group(43)With the 4th short-circuit nail group(44)In the rectangular area surrounded.
CN201710084579.8A 2017-02-16 2017-02-16 MIMO antenna with all-metal shell Active CN107069215B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710084579.8A CN107069215B (en) 2017-02-16 2017-02-16 MIMO antenna with all-metal shell

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710084579.8A CN107069215B (en) 2017-02-16 2017-02-16 MIMO antenna with all-metal shell

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CN107069215B CN107069215B (en) 2020-03-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110600864A (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-12-20 启碁科技股份有限公司 Antenna structure
CN110622492A (en) * 2017-09-18 2019-12-27 Lg电子株式会社 Mobile terminal
US10819025B2 (en) 2018-06-04 2020-10-27 Wistron Neweb Corp. Antenna structure

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201117807Y (en) * 2007-11-12 2008-09-17 杭州电子科技大学 Single power-feeding low contour back cavity double frequency bilinear polarization antenna
EP2159878A1 (en) * 2008-08-28 2010-03-03 ERA Technology Limited Stacked patch antenna array
CN103326113A (en) * 2012-03-23 2013-09-25 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 Antenna assembly and mobile terminal

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201117807Y (en) * 2007-11-12 2008-09-17 杭州电子科技大学 Single power-feeding low contour back cavity double frequency bilinear polarization antenna
EP2159878A1 (en) * 2008-08-28 2010-03-03 ERA Technology Limited Stacked patch antenna array
CN103326113A (en) * 2012-03-23 2013-09-25 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 Antenna assembly and mobile terminal

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JUHUA LIU等: "4-Element Yagi Array of Microstrip Quarter-Wave Patch Antennas", 《2013 IEEE INTERNATIONAL WIRELESS SYMPOSIUM(IWS)》 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110622492A (en) * 2017-09-18 2019-12-27 Lg电子株式会社 Mobile terminal
CN110622492B (en) * 2017-09-18 2020-11-27 Lg电子株式会社 Mobile terminal
US11005980B1 (en) 2017-09-18 2021-05-11 Lg Electronics Inc. Mobile terminal
US10819025B2 (en) 2018-06-04 2020-10-27 Wistron Neweb Corp. Antenna structure
CN110600864A (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-12-20 启碁科技股份有限公司 Antenna structure

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