CN107068493A - A kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107068493A
CN107068493A CN201710451246.4A CN201710451246A CN107068493A CN 107068493 A CN107068493 A CN 107068493A CN 201710451246 A CN201710451246 A CN 201710451246A CN 107068493 A CN107068493 A CN 107068493A
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China
Prior art keywords
coil
swing rod
contact
binding post
conductive
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CN201710451246.4A
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CN107068493B (en
Inventor
陈文辉
罗扬
刘兵
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University of South China
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University of South China
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H51/00Electromagnetic relays
    • H01H51/01Relays in which the armature is maintained in one position by a permanent magnet and freed by energisation of a coil producing an opposing magnetic field
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H51/00Electromagnetic relays
    • H01H51/27Relays with armature having two stable magnetic states and operated by change from one state to the other

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Tumbler Switches (AREA)
  • Electromagnets (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to switching technique field, specially a kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch, rotating shaft including base, on base and the conductive swing rod that can be swung around the shaft, the conductive swing rod is connected with input terminal, the conductive swing rod both sides are respectively equipped with the first stationary contact and the second stationary contact, and first stationary contact and the second stationary contact are connected to corresponding current output terminal;Electromagnet is installed with the body of rod of the conductive swing rod, the base of the electromagnet both sides is provided with two opposite polarity left permanent magnets and right permanent magnet, first coil and the second coil are wound with the iron core of the electromagnet, the positive terminal and negative terminal to first coil and the second coil power supply are additionally provided with after the first coil and the second coil electricity on the opposite magnetic field of meeting polarization, the base.

Description

A kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch
Technical field
The present invention relates to switching technique field, specially a kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch.
Background technology
Electromagnetic switch is a kind of convenience in remote control circuit switching or the equipment of break-make, but the electromagnetism of prior art There are problems in switch:On the one hand, the electromagnetic switch of prior art keeps the conducting of sending end to generally require to hold electromagnet Continuous power supply, and the energization of the long-time of electromagnet can bring two problems:1st, electric energy loss, the electromagnet of conducting can consume electric energy; 2nd, the iron core magnetization of electromagnet, the iron core of electromagnet is easily magnetized because magnet spool is turned on for a long time, once iron core quilt Magnetization means that electromagnetic switch fails;On the other hand, the electromagnetic switch of prior art does not possess feedback function, remote control terminal The working condition of electromagnetic switch on this circuit can only be judged by detecting the break-make of sending end, but in complicated power network In, a plurality of interlacing of tracks together, it is necessary to use multiple solenoid-operated switches, if because electromagnetic switch failure cause circuit occur therefore Barrier, detects to only one of which the operating mode of solenoid-operated switch, can determine the position of breakdown switch, this will substantially reduce electricity Road overhaul efficiency.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch, the electromagnetic switch structure is simple, Keep during the conducting of power delivery circuit without keeping power supply to electromagnet, the iron core quilt of electromagnet is also avoid while saving electric energy The problem of magnetizing and fail.
The present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch, including base, the rotating shaft on base and The conductive swing rod that can be swung around the shaft, the conductive swing rod both sides are respectively equipped with the first stationary contact and the second stationary contact, described One stationary contact and the second stationary contact are connected to corresponding lead-out terminal, and the conductive swing rod is connected with input terminal;It is described Electromagnet is installed with the body of rod of conductive swing rod, the base of the electromagnet both sides is provided with two opposite polarity left sides forever First coil and the second coil, the first coil and second are wound with magnet and right permanent magnet, the iron core of the electromagnet The positive pole to first coil and the second coil power supply is additionally provided with after coil electricity on the opposite magnetic field of meeting polarization, the base Binding post and negative terminal.
It is preferred that, the first coil and the second coil share a negative terminal.
Further, first coil, the circuit on-off of the second coil and feedback can be controlled respectively by being additionally provided with the base The left feedback device and right feedback device of electromagnetic switch conducting state, the left feedback device and right feedback device are put located at conductive Bar both sides, the left feedback device is connected with the left backfeed loop binding post of left backfeed loop, two connections the including two The first coil binding post of one coil and the left side between left backfeed loop binding post and first coil binding post are moved Contact, the right feedback device is connected with the right backfeed loop binding post of right backfeed loop, two connections second including two Second winding wiring terminal of coil and the right side between right backfeed loop binding post and the second winding wiring terminal are dynamic tactile Two pieces of baffle plates perpendicular to base are additionally provided with head, the base, the left moving contact and right moving contact are pacified by the first spring Mounted in baffle plate;When being powered to first coil, the electromagnet on the conductive swing rod produces the magnetic opposite with left permanent magnet polarity Field is so that conductive swing rod side oscillation to the left is pushed away up to being contacted with the first stationary contact in conductive swing rod swing process to the left Left moving contact is moved to be moved to the left so that left moving contact disconnects the connection with first coil binding post and connect with left backfeed loop Line terminals are contacted, and the right moving contact is then moved to the left in the presence of second spring and disconnected and right backfeed loop binding post Connection, and then keep and the connection of the second winding wiring terminal;When to the second coil electricity, the electricity on the conductive swing rod Magnet produces the magnetic field opposite with right permanent magnet polarity so that conductive swing rod side oscillation to the right with the second stationary contact up to contacting, The conductive swing rod promotes right moving contact to move right in swing process to the right so that right moving contact disconnects and the second coil The connection of binding post is simultaneously contacted with right backfeed loop binding post, the left moving contact then in the presence of second spring to the right Movement keeps the connection with first coil binding post so as to disconnect the connection with left backfeed loop binding post.
Further, second spring is additionally provided between the conductive swing rod and base, described second spring one end is arranged on On conductive swing rod, the other end is arranged on immediately below the rotating shaft.
It is preferred that, contacted between the swing rod and the first stationary contact and the second stationary contact for face.
Further, the electromagnet is located at close to conductive swing rod top on conductive swing rod, and described second spring one end connects Be connected on conductive swing rod close to rotating shaft 1 at 3, the other end is connected to the underface of rotating shaft on base.
The course of work of the present invention is simultaneously uncomplicated, and its general principle is in remote control first coil by remote control terminal With the conducting of the second coil, realize the change of electromagnet pole on conductive swing rod, make the conductive swing rod and the first stationary contact and Corresponding change occurs for the contact condition between the second stationary contact, so as to realize the switching of transmission line of electricity(When any one stationary contact Then it is to realize that transmission line of electricity break-make is controlled when point sky connects);In addition, the status monitoring in order to realize electromagnetic switch, the present invention is set Left and right two independent feedback devices, the on off operating mode that remote control terminal both can directly gather left and right feedback device comes real When monitor the state of electromagnetic switch, sum it up, believing the invention provides a switch consistent with electromagnetic switch conducting state Number, the conducting state of electromagnetic switch can be monitored in real time using the switching signal;And the most cleverly place is, present invention profit Left moving contact and right moving contact are promoted with the change in location of conductive swing rod, when left moving contact and right moving contact are because of conductive swing rod When promoting and occur position movement, the conducting state of first coil and the second coil also accordingly changes, and realizes this Invention automatically cuts off the function that electromagnet is powered after the control signal of remote control terminal has been performed.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:On the one hand, electromagnetic switch of the present invention is in the state of electromagnet power-off It is still able to keep the conducting state before its power-off, saves electric energy, it is to avoid iron core caused by electromagnet is turned on for a long time Magnetization phenomenon, indirectly extends the service life of electromagnetic switch, and on the other hand, electromagnetic switch of the present invention can held The automatic power supply for disconnecting electromagnet after remote control signal is gone, while conducting state that can also be on Switch main body to circuit Fed back, without setting up other expensive detection devices, its is simple in construction, with low cost, with extraordinary application value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is to include the schematic diagram of another moving contact structure in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1- base 2- rotating shafts 3- conduction swing rods
4- the first stationary contact 5- the second stationary contact 6- electromagnet
The left backfeed loop binding posts of the right permanent magnet 9- of the left permanent magnet 8- of 7-
The right backfeed loop binding posts of the left moving contact 12- of 10- first coil binding posts 11-
The right moving contact 15- second springs of 13- the second winding wiring terminals 14-
16- baffle plates the first springs of 17-.
Embodiment
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or position of the instruction such as term "left", "right", " top " It is, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description to put relation, rather than Indicate or imply that the device or element of meaning there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In order to express easily, single cent sheet is expressed as the contact between moving contact and binding post in the middle part of present specification " connection " or " connected ", it should be noted that this is convenient just for the sake of statement, and its essence is still two contacts of moving contact With the contact on binding post so that binding post turn on.
In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relatively important Property or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Term " multiple " refers to two and two or more, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be mechanically connecting or electrical connection or two element internals Connection, can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art, The concrete meaning of the term can be understood as the case may be.
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention is made further with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing It is bright, the content that embodiment is referred to not limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch, including base 1, the rotating shaft 2 on base 1 and can around the shaft 2 The conductive swing rod 3 of swing, the conductive both sides of swing rod 3 are respectively equipped with the first stationary contact 4 and the second stationary contact 5, the conductive pendulum Bar 3 is fixedly connected with current input terminal, and it is defeated that the stationary contact 5 of the first stationary contact 4 and second is connected to single electric current Go out terminal, when conductive swing rod 3 is contacted with any stationary contact, you can connect the power transmission line all the way for connecting this electromagnetic switch Road;Electromagnet 6 is installed with the body of rod of conductive swing rod 3, the base 1 is provided with two opposite polarity left permanent magnets 7 and right permanent magnet 8, the left permanent magnet 7 and right permanent magnet 8 are respectively arranged on the both sides of electromagnet 6 and keep certain intervals(The interval At least ensure that the conductive swing rod 3 can be with the stationary contact good contact when being flapped toward any stationary contact), the iron core of the electromagnet 6 On be wound with first coil and the second coil, the first coil and the second coil electricity can the opposite magnetic fields of polarization, institute State two positive poles and the negative terminal being additionally provided with base to first coil and the second coil power supply(The First Line Circle and the second coil are shared to a negative terminal), after electricity on the positive pole to first coil, the conductive swing rod 3 by Opposite magnetic pole is produced in electromagnet 6 and left permanent magnet 7 thus is attracted and is flapped toward left side and keeps connecing with the first stationary contact 4 Touch, after electricity on the positive pole to the second coil, the conductive swing rod 3 with right permanent magnet 8 produces opposite magnetic pole due to electromagnet 6 Right side is flapped toward because of being attracted and the contact with the second stationary contact 5 is kept.
It is pointed out that different from the electromagnetic switch of prior art, the electromagnetic switch described in the technical program is first After coil or the second coil blackout, it is still able to keep its existing conducting state, for above-mentioned technical proposal, although disconnected Electromagnet can lose magnetism after electricity, but be provided at the left permanent magnet 7 and right permanent magnet 8 of electromagnet arranged on left and right sides be still able to suction Draw the iron core of electromagnet 6, this just enables the conductive swing rod 3 of the electromagnetic switch keep its existing position(I.e. electromagnetic switch is kept Conducting state before its first coil or the second coil blackout), so the present invention is without keeping electromagnetism to open the power supply of electromagnet 6 Conducting state is closed, electric energy is saved, because the conduction time of electromagnet 6 and frequency have been lacked very compared with the electromagnetic switch of prior art It is many, thus the probability that its iron core is magnetized just greatly reduces, and indirectly extends the service life of electromagnetic switch.
Further, the both sides of conductive swing rod 3 are additionally provided with left feedback device and right feedback device, the left feedback device Including two left backfeed loop binding posts 9, two first coil binding posts 10 and located at left backfeed loop binding post 9 Left moving contact 11 between first coil binding post 10, the right feedback device includes two right backfeed loop binding posts 12nd, two the second winding wiring terminals 13 and between the right winding wiring terminal 13 of backfeed loop binding post 12 and second Right moving contact 14;Two pieces of baffle plates 16 perpendicular to base 1, the left moving contact 11 and right moving contact 14 are additionally provided with the base Baffle plate 16 is arranged on by the first spring 17, the left backfeed loop binding post 9 and right backfeed loop binding post 12 are distinguished Connect left backfeed loop and right backfeed loop;When being powered to first coil, electromagnet 6 on the conductive swing rod 3 produce with The opposite polarity magnetic field of left permanent magnet 7 is described to lead so that the conductive side oscillation to the left of swing rod 3 with the first stationary contact 4 until contact Left moving contact 11 is promoted to be moved to the left in electric swing rod 3 swing process to the left so that the disconnection of left moving contact 11 connects with first coil The connection of line terminals 10 is simultaneously contacted with left backfeed loop binding post 9, and the right moving contact 14 is then in the presence of second spring It is moved to the left and disconnects the connection with right backfeed loop binding post 12, and then keeps the company with the second winding wiring terminal 13 Connect;When to the second coil electricity, electromagnet 6 on the conductive swing rod 3 produce with the opposite polarity magnetic field of right permanent magnet 7 from And making the conductive side oscillation to the right of swing rod 3 until contacted with the second stationary contact 5, the conductive swing rod 3 is pushed away in swing process to the right Move right moving contact(11)Move right so that right moving contact 14 disconnects the connection with the second winding wiring terminal 13 and anti-with the right side It is fed back to road binding post 12 to contact, the left moving contact 11 then moves right anti-with a left side so as to disconnect in the presence of second spring The connection of road binding post 9 is fed back to, and then keeps the connection with first coil binding post 10.
It should also be noted that, actually left backfeed loop binding post 9, right backfeed loop binding post 12, First Line Circle connects the winding wiring terminal 13 of lower terminal 10 and second and is made up of one group of static contact connection binding post(Each static contact connects The binding post of one end of circuit where connecing, static contact contacts to turn on the circuit with foregoing left moving contact and right moving contact), In order to express easily, binding post has been referred to as in specification, to avoid the occurrence of doubt, spy illustrates herein.
As made in the background art, prior art is substantially based on transmission of electricity for the status monitoring of transmission line of electricity at present The conducting state of circuit judges, the drawbacks of this method has very big:1st, detection high-voltage power line conductive leads to the equipment of state Cost and difficulty larger 2, in same circuit there are multiple controlling switches, the conducting for monitoring transmission line of electricity cannot essence Equipment or position that true judgement is broken down, for the transmission line of electricity of remote mountain areas, this is undoubtedly the increase in failure Investigate difficulty.
And use the electromagnetic switch with feedback device described in above-mentioned technical proposal just to can be good at solving this Problem, certainly, in order to realize more succinct monitor mode, user can use radio transmitting device to transmit to the present invention's Backfeed loop binding post collection signal, and the innovation of this point and non-invention, are just seldom described herein.
The ingenious part of the present invention is what is mutually linked between moving contact and conductive swing rod, with reference to being oppositely arranged on base On four groups of binding posts(Left backfeed loop binding post 9, right backfeed loop binding post 12, first coil binding post 10, Second winding wiring terminal 13), automatically powering off and feedback function for this electromagnetic switch is realized jointly, is especially noted that For the design of moving contact, as long as can realize that deviation post turns on the function of any circuit loop all the way, its structure Design can have various ways, as shown in Fig. 2 set on the base 1 a left push rod for being provided with second spring 17 and Right push rod, sets left moving contact 11 and right moving contact 14 respectively on left push rod and right push rod, using conductive swing rod 3 to left and right The promotion of push rod is that can realize left moving contact 11 between first coil binding post 10 and left backfeed loop binding post 9 respectively Movement between the second winding wiring terminal 13 and right backfeed loop binding post 12 of movement and right moving contact 14, and then Realize the control to each loop "on" position.Fig. 1 is seen again, and left moving contact 11 and right moving contact 14 are arranged on by second spring On the baffle plate 16 of base 1, swing rod both sides, which are provided with chute, chute, sets two push rods that can be moved left and right, and is pushed away using push rod Left moving contact 11 and right moving contact 14 is moved to realize the control of the "on" position to each loop;Certainly, for moving contact There can also be many schemes with the structure design of conductive swing rod 3, as those skilled in the art, realize that left moving contact 11, the right side are dynamic The linkage of contact 14 and conductive swing rod 3 is easily achieved.
Another point is it should be strongly noted that the present invention also has an especially ingenious part, when remote control terminal is to the electricity When magnetic switch carries out remote control, the electromagnetic switch can perform control instruction(Complete the conductive stationary contact of swing rod 3 and first The switching of contact condition between the stationary contact 5 of point 4 or second)Disconnect the circuit loop of first coil or the second coil automatically afterwards. Further illustrate below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
With the state shown in accompanying drawing 1(Conductive swing rod 3 is contacted with the second stationary contact 5, i.e. between the second stationary contact 5 and conductive swing rod 3 Line conduction)For original state, the attraction under the state due to right permanent magnet 8 to electromagnet core, conductive swing rod 3 will be right dynamic Contact 14 promotes a segment distance to the right, and now right moving contact 14 disconnects the connection with the second winding wiring terminal 13, keep with Right backfeed loop binding post 12 is connected(I.e. right backfeed loop is switched on), and it is located at the left moving contact 11 on the left of electromagnetic switch then The left moving contact 11 of free state-now is maintained to leave left backfeed loop binding post 9 and protect with first coil binding post 10 Hold connection.
If at this time remote control terminal is powered to first coil binding post 10(Send the control signal of switching circuit), Electromagnet 6 will be produced and the right identical magnetic pole of electromagnet 8, according to the attracting principle of homopolar-repulsion, heteropole, the conductive swing rod 3 Will be flapped toward in the first stationary contact 4, swing process, because right movable contact 14 returns to free state, right movable contact 14 disconnect with The connection and holding and the connection of the second winding wiring terminal of right feedback control signal binding post 12.
After conductive swing rod 3, which is rocked to, to be contacted with the first stationary contact 4, the left push rod 9 is pushed to left side, described left dynamic tactile First 11 keep the connection with left backfeed loop binding post 9(I.e. left backfeed loop is switched on)Disconnect and connect with first coil again simultaneously The connection of line terminals.
If desired electromagnetic switch is switched back into original state again, remote control terminal only needs to be powered the second coil .
In above process, due to the ingenious combination of the part such as conductive swing rod 3 and left moving contact 11, right moving contact 14, holding When row control signal, left moving contact 11 and right moving contact 14, which are also acted as, automatically controls first coil loop and the second coil go back to The effect of road break-make, this for avoid sometimes remote control terminal forget closing control signal cause electromagnet for a long time energization It is highly effective, it is the design of a unusual hommization.
Certainly, if keeping powering to first coil and the second wire loop simultaneously(I.e. there are abnormal feelings in remote control terminal Condition, such as operator forget to close certain and after control signal and carry out new control operation all the way), we are analyzed it can be found that originally The conductive swing rod 3 of invention will ceaselessly carry out right position swing, and remote control terminal will necessarily also find the feedback letter of its collection Number exception(I.e. left backfeed loop binding post and right backfeed loop binding post alternately collect connection signal), this is just realized The function of false alarm, it is to avoid the maloperation of operator.
Further, second spring 15, described one end of second spring 15 are additionally provided between the conductive swing rod 3 and base 1 On conductive swing rod 3, the other end is arranged on immediately below the rotating shaft 2.
For the position of second spring, basic ideas of the invention be realize conductive swing rod 3 have in swing process to The tendentiousness of left side or to the right side oscillation, so as to realize the stationary contact good contact of conductive swing rod 3 and any side.This area Technical staff can show that the scheme optimized the most should be according to general knowledge:The other end of the second spring be connected to two it is quiet On the midpoint of contact and the line of rotating shaft 2, and position is below rotating shaft 2.
It is preferred that, the conductive swing rod 3 is contacted between the first stationary contact 4 and the second stationary contact 5 for face.Obviously Ground, face contact is conducive to avoiding between the conductive stationary contact of swing rod 3 and first and the second stationary contact electric arc thing caused by loose contact Therefore.
Further, the electromagnet 6 is located on conductive swing rod 3 close to the conductive top of swing rod 3, the second spring 15 1 End be connected to conductive swing rod 3 close to rotating shaft 21 at 3, the other end is connected to the underface of rotating shaft 2 on base 1.
Electromagnet 6 is provided close to the position on the conductive top of swing rod 3, the work torque of electromagnet 6 can be increased, electricity is reduced The operating current of the coil of magnet 6, on the other hand, is arranged so as to also help the installation of second spring 15, comes for the present invention Say, second spring 15 plays the effect that the conductive swing rod 3 of increase contacts dynamics with the first stationary contact 4 or the second stationary contact 5, in reality In, vibration, the interference of electromagnetic field may slightly deflect the position of conductive swing rod 3, at this time easily cause electricity Arc accident, and the electromagnetic switch provided with second spring 15 can substantially increase whole electromagnetic switch completely not by above-mentioned interference Reliability.
Finally also need to emphasize a bit, of the invention is simple in construction, control that its realization is fed back and electromagnet coil is powered The mechanical structure of system is not related to the circuit and mechanical device of complexity, thus its reliability is high, it is not easy to break down.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention preferably implementation, and in addition, the present invention can be realized with other manner, Any obvious replacement is within protection scope of the present invention on the premise of not departing from the technical program design.
In order to allow those of ordinary skill in the art more easily to understand improvements of the present invention relative to prior art, this Some accompanying drawings of invention and description have been simplified, and for the sake of clarity, present specification is omitted some other members Element, those of ordinary skill in the art should be aware that these elements omitted also may make up present disclosure.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch, including base(1), located at base(1)On rotating shaft(2)And can be around the shaft(2)Swing Conductive swing rod(3), the conductive swing rod(3)It is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side the first stationary contact(4)With the second stationary contact(5), institute State the first stationary contact(4)With the second stationary contact(5)It is connected to corresponding current output terminal, the conductive swing rod(3)Even It is connected to current input terminal;The conductive swing rod(3)The body of rod on be installed with electromagnet(6), the electromagnet(6)Both sides Base(1)Provided with two opposite polarity left permanent magnets(7)With right permanent magnet(8), the electromagnet(6)Iron core on twine The opposite magnetic field of meeting polarization after first coil and the second coil, the first coil and the second coil electricity is wound with, it is described Two positive terminals and two negative terminals respectively to first coil and the second coil power supply are additionally provided with base.
2. a kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first coil and the second coil are common With a negative terminal.
3. a kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The base(1)On be additionally provided with and can divide Not Kong Zhi first coil, the circuit on-off of the second coil and feed back electromagnetic switch conducting state left feedback device and right feedback dress Put, the left feedback device and right feedback device are located at conductive swing rod(3)Both sides, the left feedback device is connected with including two The left backfeed loop binding post of left backfeed loop(9), two connection first coils first coil binding post(10)And Located at left backfeed loop binding post(9)With first coil binding post(10)Between left moving contact(11), the right feedback dress Put including two right backfeed loop binding posts for being connected with right backfeed loop(12), two the second coils of connection the second coil Binding post(13)And located at right backfeed loop binding post(12)With the second winding wiring terminal(13)Between right moving contact (14), the base(1)On be additionally provided with two pieces perpendicular to base(1)Baffle plate(16), the left moving contact(11)It is dynamic tactile with the right side Head(14)Pass through the first spring(17)Installed in baffle plate(16)On;When being powered to first coil, the conductive swing rod(3)On Electromagnet(6)Produce and left permanent magnet(7)Opposite polarity magnetic field is so that conductive swing rod(3)Side oscillation to the left is until with first Stationary contact(4)Contact, the conductive swing rod(3)Left moving contact is promoted in swing process to the left(11)It is moved to the left so that left Moving contact(11)Disconnect and first coil binding post(10)Connection and with left backfeed loop binding post(9)Contact, it is described Right moving contact(14)Then it is moved to the left and disconnects and right backfeed loop binding post in the presence of second spring(12)Connection, And then keep and the second winding wiring terminal(13)Connection;When to the second coil electricity, the conductive swing rod(3)On electricity Magnet(6)Produce and right permanent magnet(7)Opposite polarity magnetic field is so that conductive swing rod(3)Side oscillation to the right until with it is second quiet Contact(5)Contact, the conductive swing rod(3)Right moving contact is promoted in swing process to the right(11)Move right so that right dynamic Contact(14)Disconnect and the second winding wiring terminal(13)Connection and with right backfeed loop binding post(12)Contact, the left side Moving contact(11)Then move right to disconnect and left backfeed loop binding post in the presence of second spring(9)Connection, And then keep and first coil binding post(10)Connection.
4. a kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conductive swing rod(3)With base(1) Between be additionally provided with second spring(15), the second spring(15)One end is arranged on conductive swing rod(3)On, the other end is arranged on described Rotating shaft(2)Underface.
5. a kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conductive swing rod(3)It is quiet with first Contact(4)With the second stationary contact(5)Between for face contact.
6. a kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electromagnet(6)Located at conduction pendulum Bar(3)Upper close conductive swing rod(3)Top, the second spring(15)One end is connected to conductive swing rod(3)Close to rotating shaft(2)'s 1 at 3, the other end is connected to base(1)Upper rotating shaft(2)Underface.
CN201710451246.4A 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 A kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch Active CN107068493B (en)

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CN109378243A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-02-22 安徽银点电子科技有限公司 A kind of multi-direction switch
CN109637899A (en) * 2019-01-19 2019-04-16 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司 Relay and electrical equipment
CN110269421A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-09-24 无锡市启冠健康科技有限公司 A kind of learning chair to correct sitting posture
CN112147485A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-29 南京静春星电子商务有限公司 Energy-conserving detection device of circuit board break-make of inside electronic product design of TV set
CN112599387A (en) * 2020-12-05 2021-04-02 向宝才 Bidirectional self-locking electromagnetic switch
CN113097812A (en) * 2021-05-16 2021-07-09 成都仁峰教育信息技术有限公司 Offline voice control power strip
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CN112599387A (en) * 2020-12-05 2021-04-02 向宝才 Bidirectional self-locking electromagnetic switch
CN113205970A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-08-03 茂物久泽(南京)智能科技有限公司 Remote control's safe switch
CN113097812A (en) * 2021-05-16 2021-07-09 成都仁峰教育信息技术有限公司 Offline voice control power strip

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