CN107068493A - A kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch - Google Patents
A kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch Download PDFInfo
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- CN107068493A CN107068493A CN201710451246.4A CN201710451246A CN107068493A CN 107068493 A CN107068493 A CN 107068493A CN 201710451246 A CN201710451246 A CN 201710451246A CN 107068493 A CN107068493 A CN 107068493A
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- coil
- swing rod
- contact
- binding post
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H51/00—Electromagnetic relays
- H01H51/01—Relays in which the armature is maintained in one position by a permanent magnet and freed by energisation of a coil producing an opposing magnetic field
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H51/00—Electromagnetic relays
- H01H51/27—Relays with armature having two stable magnetic states and operated by change from one state to the other
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Tumbler Switches (AREA)
- Electromagnets (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to switching technique field, specially a kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch, rotating shaft including base, on base and the conductive swing rod that can be swung around the shaft, the conductive swing rod is connected with input terminal, the conductive swing rod both sides are respectively equipped with the first stationary contact and the second stationary contact, and first stationary contact and the second stationary contact are connected to corresponding current output terminal;Electromagnet is installed with the body of rod of the conductive swing rod, the base of the electromagnet both sides is provided with two opposite polarity left permanent magnets and right permanent magnet, first coil and the second coil are wound with the iron core of the electromagnet, the positive terminal and negative terminal to first coil and the second coil power supply are additionally provided with after the first coil and the second coil electricity on the opposite magnetic field of meeting polarization, the base.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to switching technique field, specially a kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch.
Background technology
Electromagnetic switch is a kind of convenience in remote control circuit switching or the equipment of break-make, but the electromagnetism of prior art
There are problems in switch:On the one hand, the electromagnetic switch of prior art keeps the conducting of sending end to generally require to hold electromagnet
Continuous power supply, and the energization of the long-time of electromagnet can bring two problems:1st, electric energy loss, the electromagnet of conducting can consume electric energy;
2nd, the iron core magnetization of electromagnet, the iron core of electromagnet is easily magnetized because magnet spool is turned on for a long time, once iron core quilt
Magnetization means that electromagnetic switch fails;On the other hand, the electromagnetic switch of prior art does not possess feedback function, remote control terminal
The working condition of electromagnetic switch on this circuit can only be judged by detecting the break-make of sending end, but in complicated power network
In, a plurality of interlacing of tracks together, it is necessary to use multiple solenoid-operated switches, if because electromagnetic switch failure cause circuit occur therefore
Barrier, detects to only one of which the operating mode of solenoid-operated switch, can determine the position of breakdown switch, this will substantially reduce electricity
Road overhaul efficiency.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch, the electromagnetic switch structure is simple,
Keep during the conducting of power delivery circuit without keeping power supply to electromagnet, the iron core quilt of electromagnet is also avoid while saving electric energy
The problem of magnetizing and fail.
The present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch, including base, the rotating shaft on base and
The conductive swing rod that can be swung around the shaft, the conductive swing rod both sides are respectively equipped with the first stationary contact and the second stationary contact, described
One stationary contact and the second stationary contact are connected to corresponding lead-out terminal, and the conductive swing rod is connected with input terminal;It is described
Electromagnet is installed with the body of rod of conductive swing rod, the base of the electromagnet both sides is provided with two opposite polarity left sides forever
First coil and the second coil, the first coil and second are wound with magnet and right permanent magnet, the iron core of the electromagnet
The positive pole to first coil and the second coil power supply is additionally provided with after coil electricity on the opposite magnetic field of meeting polarization, the base
Binding post and negative terminal.
It is preferred that, the first coil and the second coil share a negative terminal.
Further, first coil, the circuit on-off of the second coil and feedback can be controlled respectively by being additionally provided with the base
The left feedback device and right feedback device of electromagnetic switch conducting state, the left feedback device and right feedback device are put located at conductive
Bar both sides, the left feedback device is connected with the left backfeed loop binding post of left backfeed loop, two connections the including two
The first coil binding post of one coil and the left side between left backfeed loop binding post and first coil binding post are moved
Contact, the right feedback device is connected with the right backfeed loop binding post of right backfeed loop, two connections second including two
Second winding wiring terminal of coil and the right side between right backfeed loop binding post and the second winding wiring terminal are dynamic tactile
Two pieces of baffle plates perpendicular to base are additionally provided with head, the base, the left moving contact and right moving contact are pacified by the first spring
Mounted in baffle plate;When being powered to first coil, the electromagnet on the conductive swing rod produces the magnetic opposite with left permanent magnet polarity
Field is so that conductive swing rod side oscillation to the left is pushed away up to being contacted with the first stationary contact in conductive swing rod swing process to the left
Left moving contact is moved to be moved to the left so that left moving contact disconnects the connection with first coil binding post and connect with left backfeed loop
Line terminals are contacted, and the right moving contact is then moved to the left in the presence of second spring and disconnected and right backfeed loop binding post
Connection, and then keep and the connection of the second winding wiring terminal;When to the second coil electricity, the electricity on the conductive swing rod
Magnet produces the magnetic field opposite with right permanent magnet polarity so that conductive swing rod side oscillation to the right with the second stationary contact up to contacting,
The conductive swing rod promotes right moving contact to move right in swing process to the right so that right moving contact disconnects and the second coil
The connection of binding post is simultaneously contacted with right backfeed loop binding post, the left moving contact then in the presence of second spring to the right
Movement keeps the connection with first coil binding post so as to disconnect the connection with left backfeed loop binding post.
Further, second spring is additionally provided between the conductive swing rod and base, described second spring one end is arranged on
On conductive swing rod, the other end is arranged on immediately below the rotating shaft.
It is preferred that, contacted between the swing rod and the first stationary contact and the second stationary contact for face.
Further, the electromagnet is located at close to conductive swing rod top on conductive swing rod, and described second spring one end connects
Be connected on conductive swing rod close to rotating shaft 1 at 3, the other end is connected to the underface of rotating shaft on base.
The course of work of the present invention is simultaneously uncomplicated, and its general principle is in remote control first coil by remote control terminal
With the conducting of the second coil, realize the change of electromagnet pole on conductive swing rod, make the conductive swing rod and the first stationary contact and
Corresponding change occurs for the contact condition between the second stationary contact, so as to realize the switching of transmission line of electricity(When any one stationary contact
Then it is to realize that transmission line of electricity break-make is controlled when point sky connects);In addition, the status monitoring in order to realize electromagnetic switch, the present invention is set
Left and right two independent feedback devices, the on off operating mode that remote control terminal both can directly gather left and right feedback device comes real
When monitor the state of electromagnetic switch, sum it up, believing the invention provides a switch consistent with electromagnetic switch conducting state
Number, the conducting state of electromagnetic switch can be monitored in real time using the switching signal;And the most cleverly place is, present invention profit
Left moving contact and right moving contact are promoted with the change in location of conductive swing rod, when left moving contact and right moving contact are because of conductive swing rod
When promoting and occur position movement, the conducting state of first coil and the second coil also accordingly changes, and realizes this
Invention automatically cuts off the function that electromagnet is powered after the control signal of remote control terminal has been performed.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:On the one hand, electromagnetic switch of the present invention is in the state of electromagnet power-off
It is still able to keep the conducting state before its power-off, saves electric energy, it is to avoid iron core caused by electromagnet is turned on for a long time
Magnetization phenomenon, indirectly extends the service life of electromagnetic switch, and on the other hand, electromagnetic switch of the present invention can held
The automatic power supply for disconnecting electromagnet after remote control signal is gone, while conducting state that can also be on Switch main body to circuit
Fed back, without setting up other expensive detection devices, its is simple in construction, with low cost, with extraordinary application value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is to include the schematic diagram of another moving contact structure in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1- base 2- rotating shafts 3- conduction swing rods
4- the first stationary contact 5- the second stationary contact 6- electromagnet
The left backfeed loop binding posts of the right permanent magnet 9- of the left permanent magnet 8- of 7-
The right backfeed loop binding posts of the left moving contact 12- of 10- first coil binding posts 11-
The right moving contact 15- second springs of 13- the second winding wiring terminals 14-
16- baffle plates the first springs of 17-.
Embodiment
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or position of the instruction such as term "left", "right", " top "
It is, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description to put relation, rather than
Indicate or imply that the device or element of meaning there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not
It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In order to express easily, single cent sheet is expressed as the contact between moving contact and binding post in the middle part of present specification
" connection " or " connected ", it should be noted that this is convenient just for the sake of statement, and its essence is still two contacts of moving contact
With the contact on binding post so that binding post turn on.
In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relatively important
Property or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Term " multiple " refers to two and two or more, term " installation ",
" connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be mechanically connecting or electrical connection or two element internals
Connection, can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art,
The concrete meaning of the term can be understood as the case may be.
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention is made further with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing
It is bright, the content that embodiment is referred to not limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch, including base 1, the rotating shaft 2 on base 1 and can around the shaft 2
The conductive swing rod 3 of swing, the conductive both sides of swing rod 3 are respectively equipped with the first stationary contact 4 and the second stationary contact 5, the conductive pendulum
Bar 3 is fixedly connected with current input terminal, and it is defeated that the stationary contact 5 of the first stationary contact 4 and second is connected to single electric current
Go out terminal, when conductive swing rod 3 is contacted with any stationary contact, you can connect the power transmission line all the way for connecting this electromagnetic switch
Road;Electromagnet 6 is installed with the body of rod of conductive swing rod 3, the base 1 is provided with two opposite polarity left permanent magnets
7 and right permanent magnet 8, the left permanent magnet 7 and right permanent magnet 8 are respectively arranged on the both sides of electromagnet 6 and keep certain intervals(The interval
At least ensure that the conductive swing rod 3 can be with the stationary contact good contact when being flapped toward any stationary contact), the iron core of the electromagnet 6
On be wound with first coil and the second coil, the first coil and the second coil electricity can the opposite magnetic fields of polarization, institute
State two positive poles and the negative terminal being additionally provided with base to first coil and the second coil power supply(The First Line
Circle and the second coil are shared to a negative terminal), after electricity on the positive pole to first coil, the conductive swing rod 3 by
Opposite magnetic pole is produced in electromagnet 6 and left permanent magnet 7 thus is attracted and is flapped toward left side and keeps connecing with the first stationary contact 4
Touch, after electricity on the positive pole to the second coil, the conductive swing rod 3 with right permanent magnet 8 produces opposite magnetic pole due to electromagnet 6
Right side is flapped toward because of being attracted and the contact with the second stationary contact 5 is kept.
It is pointed out that different from the electromagnetic switch of prior art, the electromagnetic switch described in the technical program is first
After coil or the second coil blackout, it is still able to keep its existing conducting state, for above-mentioned technical proposal, although disconnected
Electromagnet can lose magnetism after electricity, but be provided at the left permanent magnet 7 and right permanent magnet 8 of electromagnet arranged on left and right sides be still able to suction
Draw the iron core of electromagnet 6, this just enables the conductive swing rod 3 of the electromagnetic switch keep its existing position(I.e. electromagnetic switch is kept
Conducting state before its first coil or the second coil blackout), so the present invention is without keeping electromagnetism to open the power supply of electromagnet 6
Conducting state is closed, electric energy is saved, because the conduction time of electromagnet 6 and frequency have been lacked very compared with the electromagnetic switch of prior art
It is many, thus the probability that its iron core is magnetized just greatly reduces, and indirectly extends the service life of electromagnetic switch.
Further, the both sides of conductive swing rod 3 are additionally provided with left feedback device and right feedback device, the left feedback device
Including two left backfeed loop binding posts 9, two first coil binding posts 10 and located at left backfeed loop binding post 9
Left moving contact 11 between first coil binding post 10, the right feedback device includes two right backfeed loop binding posts
12nd, two the second winding wiring terminals 13 and between the right winding wiring terminal 13 of backfeed loop binding post 12 and second
Right moving contact 14;Two pieces of baffle plates 16 perpendicular to base 1, the left moving contact 11 and right moving contact 14 are additionally provided with the base
Baffle plate 16 is arranged on by the first spring 17, the left backfeed loop binding post 9 and right backfeed loop binding post 12 are distinguished
Connect left backfeed loop and right backfeed loop;When being powered to first coil, electromagnet 6 on the conductive swing rod 3 produce with
The opposite polarity magnetic field of left permanent magnet 7 is described to lead so that the conductive side oscillation to the left of swing rod 3 with the first stationary contact 4 until contact
Left moving contact 11 is promoted to be moved to the left in electric swing rod 3 swing process to the left so that the disconnection of left moving contact 11 connects with first coil
The connection of line terminals 10 is simultaneously contacted with left backfeed loop binding post 9, and the right moving contact 14 is then in the presence of second spring
It is moved to the left and disconnects the connection with right backfeed loop binding post 12, and then keeps the company with the second winding wiring terminal 13
Connect;When to the second coil electricity, electromagnet 6 on the conductive swing rod 3 produce with the opposite polarity magnetic field of right permanent magnet 7 from
And making the conductive side oscillation to the right of swing rod 3 until contacted with the second stationary contact 5, the conductive swing rod 3 is pushed away in swing process to the right
Move right moving contact(11)Move right so that right moving contact 14 disconnects the connection with the second winding wiring terminal 13 and anti-with the right side
It is fed back to road binding post 12 to contact, the left moving contact 11 then moves right anti-with a left side so as to disconnect in the presence of second spring
The connection of road binding post 9 is fed back to, and then keeps the connection with first coil binding post 10.
It should also be noted that, actually left backfeed loop binding post 9, right backfeed loop binding post 12, First Line
Circle connects the winding wiring terminal 13 of lower terminal 10 and second and is made up of one group of static contact connection binding post(Each static contact connects
The binding post of one end of circuit where connecing, static contact contacts to turn on the circuit with foregoing left moving contact and right moving contact),
In order to express easily, binding post has been referred to as in specification, to avoid the occurrence of doubt, spy illustrates herein.
As made in the background art, prior art is substantially based on transmission of electricity for the status monitoring of transmission line of electricity at present
The conducting state of circuit judges, the drawbacks of this method has very big:1st, detection high-voltage power line conductive leads to the equipment of state
Cost and difficulty larger 2, in same circuit there are multiple controlling switches, the conducting for monitoring transmission line of electricity cannot essence
Equipment or position that true judgement is broken down, for the transmission line of electricity of remote mountain areas, this is undoubtedly the increase in failure
Investigate difficulty.
And use the electromagnetic switch with feedback device described in above-mentioned technical proposal just to can be good at solving this
Problem, certainly, in order to realize more succinct monitor mode, user can use radio transmitting device to transmit to the present invention's
Backfeed loop binding post collection signal, and the innovation of this point and non-invention, are just seldom described herein.
The ingenious part of the present invention is what is mutually linked between moving contact and conductive swing rod, with reference to being oppositely arranged on base
On four groups of binding posts(Left backfeed loop binding post 9, right backfeed loop binding post 12, first coil binding post 10,
Second winding wiring terminal 13), automatically powering off and feedback function for this electromagnetic switch is realized jointly, is especially noted that
For the design of moving contact, as long as can realize that deviation post turns on the function of any circuit loop all the way, its structure
Design can have various ways, as shown in Fig. 2 set on the base 1 a left push rod for being provided with second spring 17 and
Right push rod, sets left moving contact 11 and right moving contact 14 respectively on left push rod and right push rod, using conductive swing rod 3 to left and right
The promotion of push rod is that can realize left moving contact 11 between first coil binding post 10 and left backfeed loop binding post 9 respectively
Movement between the second winding wiring terminal 13 and right backfeed loop binding post 12 of movement and right moving contact 14, and then
Realize the control to each loop "on" position.Fig. 1 is seen again, and left moving contact 11 and right moving contact 14 are arranged on by second spring
On the baffle plate 16 of base 1, swing rod both sides, which are provided with chute, chute, sets two push rods that can be moved left and right, and is pushed away using push rod
Left moving contact 11 and right moving contact 14 is moved to realize the control of the "on" position to each loop;Certainly, for moving contact
There can also be many schemes with the structure design of conductive swing rod 3, as those skilled in the art, realize that left moving contact 11, the right side are dynamic
The linkage of contact 14 and conductive swing rod 3 is easily achieved.
Another point is it should be strongly noted that the present invention also has an especially ingenious part, when remote control terminal is to the electricity
When magnetic switch carries out remote control, the electromagnetic switch can perform control instruction(Complete the conductive stationary contact of swing rod 3 and first
The switching of contact condition between the stationary contact 5 of point 4 or second)Disconnect the circuit loop of first coil or the second coil automatically afterwards.
Further illustrate below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
With the state shown in accompanying drawing 1(Conductive swing rod 3 is contacted with the second stationary contact 5, i.e. between the second stationary contact 5 and conductive swing rod 3
Line conduction)For original state, the attraction under the state due to right permanent magnet 8 to electromagnet core, conductive swing rod 3 will be right dynamic
Contact 14 promotes a segment distance to the right, and now right moving contact 14 disconnects the connection with the second winding wiring terminal 13, keep with
Right backfeed loop binding post 12 is connected(I.e. right backfeed loop is switched on), and it is located at the left moving contact 11 on the left of electromagnetic switch then
The left moving contact 11 of free state-now is maintained to leave left backfeed loop binding post 9 and protect with first coil binding post 10
Hold connection.
If at this time remote control terminal is powered to first coil binding post 10(Send the control signal of switching circuit),
Electromagnet 6 will be produced and the right identical magnetic pole of electromagnet 8, according to the attracting principle of homopolar-repulsion, heteropole, the conductive swing rod 3
Will be flapped toward in the first stationary contact 4, swing process, because right movable contact 14 returns to free state, right movable contact 14 disconnect with
The connection and holding and the connection of the second winding wiring terminal of right feedback control signal binding post 12.
After conductive swing rod 3, which is rocked to, to be contacted with the first stationary contact 4, the left push rod 9 is pushed to left side, described left dynamic tactile
First 11 keep the connection with left backfeed loop binding post 9(I.e. left backfeed loop is switched on)Disconnect and connect with first coil again simultaneously
The connection of line terminals.
If desired electromagnetic switch is switched back into original state again, remote control terminal only needs to be powered the second coil
.
In above process, due to the ingenious combination of the part such as conductive swing rod 3 and left moving contact 11, right moving contact 14, holding
When row control signal, left moving contact 11 and right moving contact 14, which are also acted as, automatically controls first coil loop and the second coil go back to
The effect of road break-make, this for avoid sometimes remote control terminal forget closing control signal cause electromagnet for a long time energization
It is highly effective, it is the design of a unusual hommization.
Certainly, if keeping powering to first coil and the second wire loop simultaneously(I.e. there are abnormal feelings in remote control terminal
Condition, such as operator forget to close certain and after control signal and carry out new control operation all the way), we are analyzed it can be found that originally
The conductive swing rod 3 of invention will ceaselessly carry out right position swing, and remote control terminal will necessarily also find the feedback letter of its collection
Number exception(I.e. left backfeed loop binding post and right backfeed loop binding post alternately collect connection signal), this is just realized
The function of false alarm, it is to avoid the maloperation of operator.
Further, second spring 15, described one end of second spring 15 are additionally provided between the conductive swing rod 3 and base 1
On conductive swing rod 3, the other end is arranged on immediately below the rotating shaft 2.
For the position of second spring, basic ideas of the invention be realize conductive swing rod 3 have in swing process to
The tendentiousness of left side or to the right side oscillation, so as to realize the stationary contact good contact of conductive swing rod 3 and any side.This area
Technical staff can show that the scheme optimized the most should be according to general knowledge:The other end of the second spring be connected to two it is quiet
On the midpoint of contact and the line of rotating shaft 2, and position is below rotating shaft 2.
It is preferred that, the conductive swing rod 3 is contacted between the first stationary contact 4 and the second stationary contact 5 for face.Obviously
Ground, face contact is conducive to avoiding between the conductive stationary contact of swing rod 3 and first and the second stationary contact electric arc thing caused by loose contact
Therefore.
Further, the electromagnet 6 is located on conductive swing rod 3 close to the conductive top of swing rod 3, the second spring 15 1
End be connected to conductive swing rod 3 close to rotating shaft 21 at 3, the other end is connected to the underface of rotating shaft 2 on base 1.
Electromagnet 6 is provided close to the position on the conductive top of swing rod 3, the work torque of electromagnet 6 can be increased, electricity is reduced
The operating current of the coil of magnet 6, on the other hand, is arranged so as to also help the installation of second spring 15, comes for the present invention
Say, second spring 15 plays the effect that the conductive swing rod 3 of increase contacts dynamics with the first stationary contact 4 or the second stationary contact 5, in reality
In, vibration, the interference of electromagnetic field may slightly deflect the position of conductive swing rod 3, at this time easily cause electricity
Arc accident, and the electromagnetic switch provided with second spring 15 can substantially increase whole electromagnetic switch completely not by above-mentioned interference
Reliability.
Finally also need to emphasize a bit, of the invention is simple in construction, control that its realization is fed back and electromagnet coil is powered
The mechanical structure of system is not related to the circuit and mechanical device of complexity, thus its reliability is high, it is not easy to break down.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention preferably implementation, and in addition, the present invention can be realized with other manner,
Any obvious replacement is within protection scope of the present invention on the premise of not departing from the technical program design.
In order to allow those of ordinary skill in the art more easily to understand improvements of the present invention relative to prior art, this
Some accompanying drawings of invention and description have been simplified, and for the sake of clarity, present specification is omitted some other members
Element, those of ordinary skill in the art should be aware that these elements omitted also may make up present disclosure.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch, including base(1), located at base(1)On rotating shaft(2)And can be around the shaft(2)Swing
Conductive swing rod(3), the conductive swing rod(3)It is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side the first stationary contact(4)With the second stationary contact(5), institute
State the first stationary contact(4)With the second stationary contact(5)It is connected to corresponding current output terminal, the conductive swing rod(3)Even
It is connected to current input terminal;The conductive swing rod(3)The body of rod on be installed with electromagnet(6), the electromagnet(6)Both sides
Base(1)Provided with two opposite polarity left permanent magnets(7)With right permanent magnet(8), the electromagnet(6)Iron core on twine
The opposite magnetic field of meeting polarization after first coil and the second coil, the first coil and the second coil electricity is wound with, it is described
Two positive terminals and two negative terminals respectively to first coil and the second coil power supply are additionally provided with base.
2. a kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first coil and the second coil are common
With a negative terminal.
3. a kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The base(1)On be additionally provided with and can divide
Not Kong Zhi first coil, the circuit on-off of the second coil and feed back electromagnetic switch conducting state left feedback device and right feedback dress
Put, the left feedback device and right feedback device are located at conductive swing rod(3)Both sides, the left feedback device is connected with including two
The left backfeed loop binding post of left backfeed loop(9), two connection first coils first coil binding post(10)And
Located at left backfeed loop binding post(9)With first coil binding post(10)Between left moving contact(11), the right feedback dress
Put including two right backfeed loop binding posts for being connected with right backfeed loop(12), two the second coils of connection the second coil
Binding post(13)And located at right backfeed loop binding post(12)With the second winding wiring terminal(13)Between right moving contact
(14), the base(1)On be additionally provided with two pieces perpendicular to base(1)Baffle plate(16), the left moving contact(11)It is dynamic tactile with the right side
Head(14)Pass through the first spring(17)Installed in baffle plate(16)On;When being powered to first coil, the conductive swing rod(3)On
Electromagnet(6)Produce and left permanent magnet(7)Opposite polarity magnetic field is so that conductive swing rod(3)Side oscillation to the left is until with first
Stationary contact(4)Contact, the conductive swing rod(3)Left moving contact is promoted in swing process to the left(11)It is moved to the left so that left
Moving contact(11)Disconnect and first coil binding post(10)Connection and with left backfeed loop binding post(9)Contact, it is described
Right moving contact(14)Then it is moved to the left and disconnects and right backfeed loop binding post in the presence of second spring(12)Connection,
And then keep and the second winding wiring terminal(13)Connection;When to the second coil electricity, the conductive swing rod(3)On electricity
Magnet(6)Produce and right permanent magnet(7)Opposite polarity magnetic field is so that conductive swing rod(3)Side oscillation to the right until with it is second quiet
Contact(5)Contact, the conductive swing rod(3)Right moving contact is promoted in swing process to the right(11)Move right so that right dynamic
Contact(14)Disconnect and the second winding wiring terminal(13)Connection and with right backfeed loop binding post(12)Contact, the left side
Moving contact(11)Then move right to disconnect and left backfeed loop binding post in the presence of second spring(9)Connection,
And then keep and first coil binding post(10)Connection.
4. a kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conductive swing rod(3)With base(1)
Between be additionally provided with second spring(15), the second spring(15)One end is arranged on conductive swing rod(3)On, the other end is arranged on described
Rotating shaft(2)Underface.
5. a kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conductive swing rod(3)It is quiet with first
Contact(4)With the second stationary contact(5)Between for face contact.
6. a kind of energy-saving electromagnetic switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electromagnet(6)Located at conduction pendulum
Bar(3)Upper close conductive swing rod(3)Top, the second spring(15)One end is connected to conductive swing rod(3)Close to rotating shaft(2)'s
1 at 3, the other end is connected to base(1)Upper rotating shaft(2)Underface.
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CN108172470A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-06-15 | 金嘉宏 | A kind of bistable relay being simple and efficient and bistable contactor and control method |
CN109378243A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-02-22 | 安徽银点电子科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-direction switch |
CN109637899A (en) * | 2019-01-19 | 2019-04-16 | 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司 | Relay and electrical equipment |
CN110269421A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-09-24 | 无锡市启冠健康科技有限公司 | A kind of learning chair to correct sitting posture |
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CN112599387A (en) * | 2020-12-05 | 2021-04-02 | 向宝才 | Bidirectional self-locking electromagnetic switch |
CN113097812A (en) * | 2021-05-16 | 2021-07-09 | 成都仁峰教育信息技术有限公司 | Offline voice control power strip |
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CN108172470A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-06-15 | 金嘉宏 | A kind of bistable relay being simple and efficient and bistable contactor and control method |
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CN109378243A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-02-22 | 安徽银点电子科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-direction switch |
CN109378243B (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-05-01 | 温州伊兰达电器有限公司 | Multi-directional switch |
CN109637899A (en) * | 2019-01-19 | 2019-04-16 | 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司 | Relay and electrical equipment |
CN109637899B (en) * | 2019-01-19 | 2019-12-17 | 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司 | Relay and electric equipment |
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CN112147485A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-29 | 南京静春星电子商务有限公司 | Energy-conserving detection device of circuit board break-make of inside electronic product design of TV set |
CN112599387A (en) * | 2020-12-05 | 2021-04-02 | 向宝才 | Bidirectional self-locking electromagnetic switch |
CN113205970A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-08-03 | 茂物久泽(南京)智能科技有限公司 | Remote control's safe switch |
CN113097812A (en) * | 2021-05-16 | 2021-07-09 | 成都仁峰教育信息技术有限公司 | Offline voice control power strip |
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