CN107064431A - A kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure and application process - Google Patents

A kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure and application process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107064431A
CN107064431A CN201710331562.8A CN201710331562A CN107064431A CN 107064431 A CN107064431 A CN 107064431A CN 201710331562 A CN201710331562 A CN 201710331562A CN 107064431 A CN107064431 A CN 107064431A
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China
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seal bootr
motor
air
gear
monitoring instrument
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CN107064431B (en
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王敏
熊丽君
黄沈发
吴建强
唐浩
赵艳佩
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Shanghai Academy of Environmental Sciences
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Shanghai Academy of Environmental Sciences
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • G01N33/0027General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
    • G01N33/0036General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector specially adapted to detect a particular component

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure and application process.The air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure includes base, lowering or hoisting gear, monitoring assembly, inner sealing component, outer closure component and controller.Air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument of the present invention optimization structure can normal work in the presence of a harsh environment, moisture resistance is extremely strong, is heated automatically according to humiture, improves the precision of monitoring;Its is rational in infrastructure, easy to operate, applied widely.

Description

A kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure and application process
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental air quality monitoring technical field, and in particular to a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument is excellent Change structure and application process.
Background technology
Air negative oxgyen ion is small particle negative oxygen ion, and ionic mobility is more than 0.4cm2/V·sec.Negative aeroion profit With its band Electricity Functional, suspended contaminant, bacterium etc. in air can be adsorbed and air is become cleaning, with depositing dust, sterilizing, purification Air effect, the cleannes and environment that its content has reacted air to a certain extent suffer contaminated degree.Because air is negative Oxonium ion is to the important function of health, and it and the close negative correlation of atmosphere pollution, air negative oxgyen ion concentration into To characterize the evaluation index with fresh air generally used in the world.The World Health Organization provide, air per cubic centimeter bear oxygen from It is fresh air when son is not less than 1000~1500, and facing using 400/cubic centimetre as tourist district's air negative oxgyen ion Boundary's concentration.
Because air bears the instrument that oxygen monitoring technology is not yet ripe, there is measurement air negative oxgyen ion in the market, but its Complicated, moisture protection is poor, have impact on the precision of monitoring, is unfavorable for carrying out the monitoring of air negative oxgyen ion.
The content of the invention
A primary object of the present invention is to overcome at least one defect of the prior art to bear oxygen there is provided a kind of air Ion monitoring instrument optimizes structure and application process.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
Optimize structure there is provided a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument according to an aspect of the present invention, including:
One base, in square shape, its upper surface opens up a holding tank;Wherein, the holding tank is in wire, and the holding tank is Circle hole groove, is set, the bottom of the holding tank is tapered perpendicular to the upper surface of the base, at the taper of its bottom and water conservancy diversion Passage is connected, and the other end of the flow-guiding channel extends to the outside of the base;
At one lowering or hoisting gear, the aperture that the holding tank is installed on by fixation kit;Wherein, the fixation kit includes Fixed block and the locking member being arranged on the outside of fixed block, the cross section of the fixed block is circle, its center open up one be used for it is solid The positioning hole of the fixed lowering or hoisting gear, the locking member is in annular shape;The lowering or hoisting gear includes a cylinder, is arranged at the cylinder Internal worm screw, the worm gear for being arranged at the cylinder lateral wall, the first motor for driving the worm gear operating, the worm screw Top is provided with carrying platform;During the first motor operating, the output shaft of first motor drives worm gear rotation, the worm gear It is driven with worm engaging, can rises or falls the carrying platform;
One monitoring assembly, is arranged on the carrying platform;The monitoring assembly includes outside protective covers and is arranged at described The first fan, heater, signal gathering unit, the second fan in outside protective covers, the gas input of first fan Connected by air pipe line with air inlet, first fan, heater and the second fan pass sequentially through air pipe line and be connected It is logical, connected in the gas output end of second fan with gas outlet, the air between the heater and the second fan Setting signal collecting unit on pipeline;The gas outlet is identical with the structure of air inlet, in horn-like, and the gas outlet with The distance of the upper surface of base is more than the distance of the upper surface of the air inlet and base;
Inner sealing component, is arranged on the outside of the holding tank of the base, can by the lowering or hoisting gear, monitoring assembly with it is outer Boundary separates, and the inner sealing component is the first seal bootr of hollow-core construction, the second seal bootr including inside, wherein described first The cross section semicircular in shape of seal bootr and its top is a quarter spherical shell, the first seal bootr hollow-core construction and the second envelope The one side for closing cover hollow-core construction is provided opposite to;Also include the first walking track, be set to two groups, be set in parallel in the holding tank Both sides, it is described first walking track be rack;First seal bootr by its bottom set wheel and rack engage come Walking is realized, the gear is connected with the output shaft of the second motor;Correspondingly, the gear of the first seal bootr bottom is set to two Group, is engaged with rack respectively;A wheel body is additionally provided with first seal bootr simultaneously, is fixed in the first seal bootr bottom Side;First seal bootr is identical with the structure of the second seal bootr;By the operating of second motor, second motor is defeated The power gone out rotates gear, and is engaged by the wheel and rack, realize the first seal bootr, the second seal bootr it is fit or Separation;
Outer closure component, is arranged on the outside of the inner sealing component, can separate the inner sealing component with extraneous, institute The 3rd seal bootr, the 4th seal bootr that outer closure component is hollow-core construction including inside are stated, wherein the 3rd seal bootr Cross section semicircular in shape and its top be a quarter spherical shell, the 3rd seal bootr hollow-core construction and the 4th seal bootr are hollow The one side of structure is provided opposite to;Also include the second walking track, be set to two groups, be set in parallel in the two of the inner sealing component Side, the second walking track is rack;3rd seal bootr is realized by setting wheel and rack to engage in its bottom Walking, the gear is connected with the output shaft of the 3rd motor;Correspondingly, the gear of the 3rd seal bootr bottom is set to two groups, Engaged respectively with rack;Wheel body also is provided with the 3rd seal bootr simultaneously, the 3rd seal bootr bottom inside is fixed on;Institute State the 3rd seal bootr identical with the structure of the 4th seal bootr;By the operating of the 3rd motor, the 3rd motor output Power rotates gear, and is engaged by the wheel and rack, realizes that the 3rd seal bootr, the 4th seal bootr are fit or divide From;
Controller, is arranged at the side wall of the holding tank;The controller is adopted with signal sending and receiving apparatus, signal respectively Collect unit, the first motor, the second motor, the 3rd motor, worm screw downstream position sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, the first fan, plus Thermal and the second fan are electrically connected with;Wherein described worm screw downstream position sensor is arranged on the downside of receiving groove sidewall cylinder, The signal sending and receiving apparatus is arranged at the outer wall of the base, and the Temperature Humidity Sensor is arranged at the 4th seal bootr The inwall of hollow-core construction.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first walking track and the second walking parallel track setting or vertical set Put.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the locking member is made of elastomeric material, with waterproof sealing function.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the side that the 4th seal bootr has hollow-core construction is provided with extension body, institute Extension body is stated to extend to form a barrier structure to the side away from the 4th seal bootr.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is connected with flow-guiding channel at the top of the base.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the base is provided with lightning arrester.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the signal sending and receiving apparatus uses GPRS antenna.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, camera is installed on the downside of the carrying platform, it is electrical with the controller Connection.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the opening of the air inlet and gas outlet is set down.
There is provided the application side that a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimizes structure according to another aspect of the present invention Method, employs above-mentioned air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure, at least comprises the following steps:
In original state, lower end and the worm screw downstream position sensor of the worm screw of the lowering or hoisting gear offset, and described One seal bootr and the second seal bootr are fit, and the 3rd seal bootr and the 4th seal bootr are fit;
Instruction, the 3rd motor operating are sent to the 3rd motor by controller, while second gear rotation is driven, by Engaged in second gear with the second walking track so that the 3rd seal bootr and the 4th seal bootr are respectively to the two of the second walking track End runs to precalculated position so that the 3rd seal bootr is separated with the 4th seal bootr;
Instruction, the second motor operating are sent to the second motor by controller, while first gear rotation is driven, by Engaged in first gear with the first walking track so that the first seal bootr and the second seal bootr are respectively to the two of the first walking track End runs to precalculated position so that the first seal bootr and the separation of the second seal bootr;
Instruction, the first motor operating, while worm gear rotation is driven, due to snail are sent to the first motor by controller Wheel and worm engaging so that worm screw is moved to the direction away from worm screw downstream position sensor, and then makes the carrying of the worm screw Platform rises to precalculated position;
Instruction is sent to the first fan and the second fan by controller, first fan and the second fan running will Outside air is sucked from air inlet, is guided and is discharged by gas outlet through air pipe line;
At the same time, the letter of signal gathering unit air to external world is passed through when outside air flows in the air pipe line Number it is acquired, the signal of collection is transmitted to background monitoring center by signal sending and receiving apparatus;
Wherein, the Temperature Humidity Sensor enters trip temperature, humidity collection to the air of the environment residing for monitoring assembly, works as institute When the temperature and humidity of collection are less than the threshold value of temperature and humidity, the controller sends heating instructions to heater and added Heat.
There is provided the application side that a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimizes structure according to a further aspect of the invention Method, employs above-mentioned air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure, at least comprises the following steps, the area with above-mentioned application process It is not:
When the 3rd seal bootr, the 4th seal bootr are separated and reach precalculated position, gather residing by Temperature Humidity Sensor Environment temperature and humidity;
If environment temperature and humidity reach temperature and humidity threshold, controller sends to the second motor and instructed, and then band Dynamic first seal bootr and the second seal bootr separate and run to precalculated position;
If environment temperature and humidity are less than temperature and humidity threshold, second motor is without response action.
As shown from the above technical solution, the present invention possesses at least one of advantages below and good effect:
Air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument of the present invention optimization structure can normal work, moisture resistance in the presence of a harsh environment It is extremely strong, heated automatically according to humiture, improve the precision of monitoring;Its is rational in infrastructure, easy to operate, applied widely.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 optimizes the schematic diagram of the embodiment of structure one for a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view that a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimizes structure described in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 optimizes the schematic diagram of the use state of structure one for a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the top view that a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimizes structure described in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 optimizes the schematic diagram of another use state of structure for a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure A-A direction views described in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 optimizes the schematic diagram of the another use state of structure for a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure H portions zoomed-in view described in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure I portion zoomed-in view described in Fig. 7;
Figure 10 receives for controller, signal transmitting in a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure of the present invention Device, signal gathering unit, the first motor, the second motor, the 3rd motor, worm screw downstream position sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, Camera annexation schematic diagram, and signal sending and receiving apparatus and the connection diagram at background monitoring center;
Figure 11 optimizes structure setting in the structural representation of the body of rod for a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument of the present invention Figure.
Description of reference numerals is as follows:
1- bases;
11- holding tanks;
12- flow-guiding channels;
2- lowering or hoisting gears;
21- fixation kits;
211- fixed blocks;
212- locking members;
22- cylinders;
23- worm screws;
24- worm gears;
The motors of 25- first;
26- carrying platforms;
27- cameras;
3- monitoring assemblies;
31- outside protective covers;
The fans of 32- first;
33- heaters;
34- signal gathering units;
The fans of 35- second;
36- air pipe lines;
37- air inlets;
38- gas outlets;
4- inner sealing components;
The seal bootrs of 41- first;
The seal bootrs of 42- second;
The walking tracks of 43- first;
44- first gears;
The motors of 45- second;
5- outer closure components;
The seal bootrs of 51- the 3rd;
The seal bootrs of 52- the 4th;
521- extension bodies;
The walking tracks of 53- second;
54- second gears;
The motors of 55- the 3rd;
The wheel bodys of 56- first;
6- controllers;
61- worm screw downstream position sensors;
62- Temperature Humidity Sensors;
7- signal sending and receiving apparatus;
8- background monitorings center;
9- lightning arresters;
The 100- bodies of rod;
200- ground.
Embodiment
In the description of the invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " are meant that two or more.Term " interior ", The orientation or state relation of instructions such as " on ", " under " are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or state relation, to be for only for ease of and retouch State the present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply that the device or element of meaning there must be specific orientation, with specific Azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " company Connect " it should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or it is integrally connected;It can be machine Tool is connected or electrically connected;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary.For this area For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention is understood as the case may be.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment is described in further detail to the present invention.
It is a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization embodiment of structure one of the present invention referring to Fig. 1~10, Fig. 1 Schematic diagram, Fig. 2 is the top view that a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimizes structure described in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is institute of the present invention The schematic diagram that a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimizes the use state of structure one is stated, Fig. 4 is that a kind of air is born described in Fig. 3 Oxonium ion monitoring instrument optimizes the top view of structure, and Fig. 5 is a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization knot of the present invention The schematic diagram of another use state of structure, Fig. 6 be a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument described in Fig. 5 optimize structure A-A to regarding Figure, Fig. 7 optimizes the schematic diagram of the another use state of structure for a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument of the present invention, and Fig. 8 is A kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure H portions zoomed-in view described in Fig. 7, Fig. 9 is that a kind of air is born described in Fig. 7 Oxonium ion monitoring instrument optimization structure I portion zoomed-in view, Figure 10 is that a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument of the present invention is excellent Change controller, signal sending and receiving apparatus, signal gathering unit, the first motor, the second motor, the 3rd motor, worm screw in structure Downstream position sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, camera annexation schematic diagram, and signal sending and receiving apparatus are supervised with backstage The connection diagram at control center.
A kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure of the present invention, including base 1, lowering or hoisting gear 2, monitoring group Part 3, inner sealing component 4, outer closure component 5, controller 6 and signal sending and receiving apparatus 7.
In the present invention, the base 1 is in square shape, and its upper surface opens up a holding tank 11;Wherein, the holding tank 11 is in line Shape, the holding tank 11 is circle hole groove, is set perpendicular to the upper surface of the base 1, and the bottom of the holding tank 11 is tapered, Connected at the taper of its bottom with flow-guiding channel 12, the other end of the flow-guiding channel 12 extends to the outside of the base 1.It is logical The fluid in holding tank 11 can be exported by crossing the flow-guiding channel 12, keep the drying inside holding tank 11.As shown in fig. 6, same Sample is provided with two flow-guiding channels 12 at the top of the base 1, can lead the liquid of the upper surface of base 1 by flow-guiding channel 12 Go out, the upper surface of base 1 is kept drying.
In the present invention, the lowering or hoisting gear 2 is installed on by fixation kit 21 at the aperture of the holding tank 11;Wherein, The fixation kit 21 includes fixed block 211 and is arranged at the locking member 212 in the outside of fixed block 211, the horizontal stroke of the fixed block 211 Section is circle, and its center opens up a positioning hole for being used to fix the lowering or hoisting gear 2, and the locking member 212 is in annular shape.Its In, the locking member 212 is made of elastomeric material, with waterproof sealing function.
In the present invention, the lowering or hoisting gear 2 includes a cylinder 22, the worm screw 23 being arranged in the cylinder 22, set Worm gear 24 in the side wall of cylinder 23, the first motor 25 for driving the worm gear 24 to operate, the top of the worm screw 23 Provided with carrying platform 26;When first motor 25 is operated, the output shaft of first motor 25 drives worm gear 24 to rotate, described Worm gear 24 and the engaged transmission of worm screw 23, can rise or fall the carrying platform 26.
Wherein, the downside of carrying platform 26 is provided with camera 27, is electrically connected with the controller 6.By described Camera 27 can gather around video image, while by the signal sending and receiving apparatus 7 by the transmission of video images To background monitoring center 8.The background monitoring center 8 is background server, by being carried out with the signal sending and receiving apparatus 7 Data interaction, realizes the transmission of instruction, gathers the passback of signal, realize Automated condtrol.
In the present invention, the monitoring assembly 3 is arranged on the carrying platform 26;It is outer that the monitoring assembly 3 includes protection Cover 31 and the first fan 32, heater 33, signal gathering unit 34, the second fan being arranged in the outside protective covers 31 35, the gas input of first fan 32 is connected by air pipe line 36 with air inlet 37, first fan 32, heating The fan 35 of device 33 and second passes sequentially through air pipe line 36 and is connected, in the gas output end and outlet of second fan 35 Mouth 38 is connected, setting signal collecting unit 34 on the air pipe line 36 between the fan 35 of heater 33 and second;Institute State gas outlet 38 identical with the structure of air inlet 37, in horn-like, and the distance of the gas outlet 38 and the upper surface of base 1 More than the air inlet 37 and the distance of the upper surface of base 1.Further, the air inlet 37 and the opening of gas outlet 38 are equal Set down, in order to prevent debris from entering in air inlet 37 and gas outlet 38, using protection dictyosome (not shown) filtering.
Wherein, the heater 33 can be heated to the gas in air inlet pipeline 36, reduce the humidity of the gas, Be conducive to improving the degree of accuracy measured.The signal gathering unit 34 uses air ion collector, is existing equipment.The sky Gas ion collectors have excellent electro-magnetic screen function, can preferably overcome air-flow and electrostatic to the adverse effect of measurement.Example Such as, using Gerdien Tube type air ion collectors.Based on advanced air collector technology, advanced depression dust-removing knot Structure, not only with very strong stability, and can guarantee that the operation in adverse circumstances for a long time, is difficult dirty, it might even be possible to exempt from Cleaning.
In the present invention, the inner sealing component 4 is arranged at the outside of holding tank 11 of the base 1, can be by the liter Falling unit 2, monitoring assembly 3 separate with extraneous, and the inner sealing component 4 includes the first seal bootr that inside is hollow-core construction 41st, the second seal bootr 42, wherein the cross section semicircular in shape of first seal bootr 41 and its top be a quarter spherical shell, The one side of the hollow-core construction of first seal bootr 41 and the hollow-core construction of the second seal bootr 42 is provided opposite to;Also include the first walking Track 43, is set to two groups, is set in parallel in the both sides of the holding tank 11, the first walking track 43 is rack;Described One seal bootr 41 realizes walking, the first gear 44 and second by setting first gear 44 to be engaged with rack in its bottom The output shaft connection of motor 45.Correspondingly, the first gear 44 of the bottom of the first seal bootr 41 is set to two groups, respectively with rack Engagement;A wheel body is additionally provided with first seal bootr 41 simultaneously, the bottom inside of the first seal bootr 41 is fixed on;Described One seal bootr 41 is identical with the structure of the second seal bootr 42;By the operating of second motor 45, second motor 45 is defeated The power gone out rotates first gear 44, and is engaged by the first gear 44 with rack, realizes the first seal bootr 41, Two seal bootr 42 is fit or separates.
In the present invention, the outer closure component 5 is arranged at the outside of inner sealing component 4, can be by the inner sealing Component 4 separates with extraneous, and the outer closure component 5 includes the 3rd seal bootr 51, the 4th seal bootr that inside is hollow-core construction 52, wherein the cross section semicircular in shape of the 3rd seal bootr 51 and its top be a quarter spherical shell, the 3rd seal bootr The one side of 51 hollow-core constructions and the hollow-core construction of the 4th seal bootr 52 is provided opposite to;Also include the second walking track 53, be set to two Group, is set in parallel in the both sides of the inner sealing component 4, the second walking track 53 is rack;3rd seal bootr 51 Walking is realized by setting second gear 54 to be engaged with rack in its bottom, the second gear 54 is defeated with the 3rd motor 55 Shaft is connected;Correspondingly, the second gear 54 of the bottom of the 3rd seal bootr 51 is set to two groups, is engaged respectively with rack;Simultaneously The first wheel body 56 also is provided with the 3rd seal bootr 51, the bottom inside of the 3rd seal bootr 51 is fixed on;3rd envelope Close cover 51 identical with the structure of the 4th seal bootr 52;By the operating of the 3rd motor 55, the 3rd motor 55 output Power rotates second gear 54, and is engaged by the second gear 54 with rack, realizes the 3rd seal bootr 51, the 4th envelope Close the zoarium of cover 52 or separation.In the present embodiment, wherein the first row walk track 43 with second walking track 53 be vertically arranged.
Wherein, the 4th seal bootr 52 have hollow-core construction side be provided with extension body 521, the extension body 521 to Side away from the 4th seal bootr 52 extends to form a barrier structure.The extension body 521 effectively can be trickled down in institute barrier liquid State the 3rd seal bootr 51, the seam crossing of the 4th seal bootr 52.Certainly, connecing in the 3rd seal bootr 51 and the 4th seal bootr 52 Sealing strip (not shown) is installed at seam, prevents liquid from entering from the seam crossing inside hollow-core construction.
In the present invention, the controller 6 is arranged at the side wall of the holding tank 11;The controller 6 respectively with signal Sending and receiving apparatus 7, signal gathering unit 34, the first motor 25, the second motor 45, the 3rd motor 55, worm screw downstream position are passed Sensor 61, Temperature Humidity Sensor 62, the first fan 32, the fan 35 of heater 33 and second are electrically connected with;Wherein described worm screw Downstream position sensor 61 is arranged at the downside of 11 side wall cylinder of holding tank 22, and the signal sending and receiving apparatus 7 is arranged at described The outer wall of base 1, the Temperature Humidity Sensor 62 is arranged at the inwall of the hollow-core construction of the 4th seal bootr 52.The present embodiment In, the signal sending and receiving apparatus 7 uses GPRS antenna, is prior art.
As shown in figure 11, Figure 11 optimizes structure setting in the body of rod for a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument of the present invention 100 structural representation.The base 1 is provided with lightning arrester 9.This hair of broken by lightning can effectively be prevented by lightning arrester 9 Bright monitoring instrument, the lightning arrester 9 is existing equipment.Certainly, it can lead on the ground 200 of the surrounding of the body of rod 100 Cross setting enclosure wall or guardrail is protected.
In addition, air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure of the present invention can also be arranged at unmanned plane, monitoring ship Operated on oceangoing ship (not shown), it is applied widely.
A kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument of the present invention optimizes the application process of structure, comprises the following steps:
In original state, lower end and the worm screw downstream position sensor 61 of the worm screw 23 of the lowering or hoisting gear 2 offset, institute State the first seal bootr 41 and the second seal bootr 42 is fit, the 3rd seal bootr 51 and the 4th seal bootr 52 are fit;
Instruction is sent to the 3rd motor 55 by controller 6, the 3rd motor 55 is operated, while driving second gear 54 Rotation, due to second gear 54 with second walk track 53 engage so that the 3rd seal bootr 51 and the 4th seal bootr 52 respectively to The two ends of second walking track 53 run to precalculated position so that the 3rd seal bootr 51 is separated with the 4th seal bootr 52;
Instruction is sent to the second motor 45 by controller 6, second motor 45 is operated, while driving first gear 44 Rotation, due to first gear 44 with first walk track 43 engage so that the first seal bootr 41 and the second seal bootr 42 respectively to The two ends of first walking track 43 run to precalculated position so that the first seal bootr 41 and the second seal bootr 42 are separated;
Instruction is sent to the first motor 25 by controller 6, first motor 25 is operated, while driving worm gear 24 to revolve Turn, because worm gear 24 is engaged with worm screw 23 so that worm screw 23 is moved to the direction away from worm screw downstream position sensor 61, and then The carrying platform 26 of the worm screw 23 is set to rise to precalculated position;
Instruction, the fan of the first fan 32 and second are sent to the first fan 32 and the second fan 35 by controller 6 35 operatings, outside air is sucked from air inlet 37, guides and is discharged by gas outlet 38 through air pipe line 36;
At the same time, the air to external world of signal gathering unit 34 is passed through when outside air is flowed in the air pipe line 36 Signal be acquired, the signal of collection is transmitted to background monitoring center 8 by signal sending and receiving apparatus 7;
Wherein, the Temperature Humidity Sensor 62 enters trip temperature, humidity collection to the air of the environment residing for monitoring assembly 3, When the temperature and humidity gathered is less than the threshold value of temperature and humidity, the controller 6 sends heating to heater 33 and referred to Make and being heated.
Wherein, position sensor (not shown) is all provided with described precalculated position, to detect the position of each part.When The worm screw 23, the first seal bootr 41, the second seal bootr 42, the 3rd seal bootr 51 and the 4th seal bootr 52 reach precalculated position When, correspondingly the position sensor of each position sends the position signalling of each part to controller 6.
In addition, in a kind of application process of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure of the present invention, when the 3rd envelope When closing cover 51, the 4th seal bootr 52 and separating and reach precalculated position, residing environment temperature can be gathered by Temperature Humidity Sensor 62 Degree and humidity, if environment temperature and humidity reach temperature and humidity threshold, controller 6 sends to the second motor 45 and instructed, and enters And drive the first seal bootr 51 and the second seal bootr 52 to separate and run to precalculated position;If environment temperature and humidity are less than temperature And during humidity threshold, second motor is without response action.
Air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure of the present invention completes the signal acquisition to air negative oxgyen ion Afterwards, lowering or hoisting gear 2 is resetted successively by controller 6, the first seal bootr 41 and the second seal bootr 42 is resetted, by the 3rd closing The seal bootr 52 of cover 51 and the 4th resets.Certainly, air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument of the present invention optimizes each yuan of device of structure Part uses low-power consumption element, has the advantages that endurance is long.
In summary, air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument of the present invention optimization structure can normal work in the presence of a harsh environment Make, moisture resistance is extremely strong, is heated automatically according to humiture, improves the precision of monitoring;Its is rational in infrastructure, easy to operate, It is applied widely.
It should be appreciated that the present invention be not limited in its application to set forth herein part detailed construction and arrangement side Formula.The present invention can have other embodiment, and can realize and perform in many ways.Aforesaid deformation form and modification Form is fallen within the scope of the present invention.It should be appreciated that invention disclosed and defined herein is extended in text and/or accompanying drawing In mention or two or more obvious independent features all alternative combinations.Embodiment as described herein is illustrated Know for realizing the best mode of the present invention, and those skilled in the art will be enable using the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimizes structure, it is characterised in that including:
One base, in square shape, its upper surface opens up a holding tank;Wherein, the holding tank is in wire, and the holding tank is circular hole Groove, is set, the bottom of the holding tank is tapered perpendicular to the upper surface of the base, at the taper of its bottom and flow-guiding channel Connection, the other end of the flow-guiding channel extends to the outside of the base;
At one lowering or hoisting gear, the aperture that the holding tank is installed on by fixation kit;Wherein, the fixation kit includes fixing Block and the locking member being arranged on the outside of fixed block, the cross section of the fixed block is circle, and its center, which opens up one, to be used to fix institute The positioning hole of lowering or hoisting gear is stated, the locking member is in annular shape;The lowering or hoisting gear includes a cylinder, is arranged in the cylinder Worm screw, be arranged at the worm gear of the cylinder lateral wall, the first motor for driving worm gear operating, the top of the worm screw Provided with carrying platform;During the first motor operating, the output shaft of first motor drives worm gear rotation, the worm gear and snail Bar engaged transmission, can rise or fall the carrying platform;
One monitoring assembly, is arranged on the carrying platform;The monitoring assembly includes outside protective covers and is arranged at the protection The first fan, heater, signal gathering unit, the second fan in outer cover, the gas input of first fan pass through Air pipe line is connected with air inlet, and first fan, heater and the second fan pass sequentially through air pipe line and be connected, The gas output end of second fan is connected with gas outlet, on the air pipe line between the heater and the second fan Setting signal collecting unit;The gas outlet is identical with the structure of air inlet, in horn-like, and the gas outlet and base The distance of upper surface is more than the distance of the upper surface of the air inlet and base;
On the outside of inner sealing component, the holding tank for being arranged at the base, the lowering or hoisting gear, monitoring assembly can be divided with extraneous Every the inner sealing component is the first seal bootr of hollow-core construction, the second seal bootr including inside, wherein first closing The cross section semicircular in shape of cover and its top is a quarter spherical shell, the first seal bootr hollow-core construction and the second seal bootr The one side of hollow-core construction is provided opposite to;Also include the first walking track, be set to two groups, be set in parallel in the two of the holding tank Side, the first walking track is rack;First seal bootr is realized by setting wheel and rack to engage in its bottom Walking, the gear is connected with the output shaft of the second motor;Correspondingly, the gear of the first seal bootr bottom is set to two groups, Engaged respectively with rack;A wheel body is additionally provided with first seal bootr simultaneously, the first seal bootr bottom inside is fixed on; First seal bootr is identical with the structure of the second seal bootr;Pass through the operating of second motor, the second motor output Power rotate gear, and engaged by the wheel and rack, realize the first seal bootr, the second seal bootr it is fit or point From;
Outer closure component, is arranged on the outside of the inner sealing component, can separate the inner sealing component with extraneous, described outer Closed component includes the 3rd seal bootr, the 4th seal bootr that inside is hollow-core construction, wherein the 3rd seal bootr is transversal Face semicircular in shape and its top is a quarter spherical shell, the 3rd seal bootr hollow-core construction and the 4th seal bootr hollow-core construction One side be provided opposite to;Also include the second walking track, be set to two groups, be set in parallel in the both sides of the inner sealing component, The second walking track is rack;3rd seal bootr realizes row by setting wheel and rack to engage in its bottom Walk, the gear is connected with the output shaft of the 3rd motor;Correspondingly, the gear of the 3rd seal bootr bottom is set to two groups, point Do not engaged with rack;Wheel body also is provided with the 3rd seal bootr simultaneously, the 3rd seal bootr bottom inside is fixed on;It is described 3rd seal bootr is identical with the structure of the 4th seal bootr;By the operating of the 3rd motor, it is dynamic that the 3rd motor is exported Power rotates gear, and is engaged by the wheel and rack, realizes that the 3rd seal bootr, the 4th seal bootr are fit or separate;
Controller, is arranged at the side wall of the holding tank;The controller respectively with signal sending and receiving apparatus, signal acquisition list Member, the first motor, the second motor, the 3rd motor, worm screw downstream position sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, the first fan, heating dress Put and the second fan is electrically connected with;Wherein, the worm screw downstream position sensor is arranged on the downside of receiving groove sidewall cylinder, described Signal sending and receiving apparatus is arranged at the outer wall of the base, and it is hollow that the Temperature Humidity Sensor is arranged at the 4th seal bootr The inwall of structure.
2. a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first Walking track sets or is vertically arranged with the second walking parallel track.
3. a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the clamping Body is made of elastomeric material.
4. a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described 4th There is seal bootr the side of hollow-core construction to be provided with extension body, and the extension body extends to form one to the side away from the 4th seal bootr Barrier structure.
5. a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the base Top be connected with flow-guiding channel.
6. a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the base It is provided with lightning arrester.
7. a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the signal Sending and receiving apparatus uses GPRS antenna.
8. a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the carrying Platform underside is provided with camera, is electrically connected with the controller.
9. a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the carrying Platform underside is provided with camera, is electrically connected with the controller.
10. a kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimizes the application process of structure, any one of claim 1~9 institute is employed A kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure stated, at least comprises the following steps:
In original state, lower end and the worm screw downstream position sensor of the worm screw of the lowering or hoisting gear offset, first envelope Close cover and the second seal bootr is fit, the 3rd seal bootr and the 4th seal bootr are fit;
Instruction is sent to the 3rd motor by controller, the 3rd motor operating, while drive second gear rotation, due to the Two gears are engaged with the second walking track so that the 3rd seal bootr and the 4th seal bootr are respectively to the two ends row of the second walking track Walk to precalculated position so that the 3rd seal bootr is separated with the 4th seal bootr;
Instruction is sent to the second motor by controller, the second motor operating, while drive first gear rotation, due to the One gear is engaged with the first walking track so that the first seal bootr and the second seal bootr are respectively to the two ends row of the first walking track Walk to precalculated position so that the first seal bootr and the separation of the second seal bootr;
Instruction is sent to the first motor by controller, the first motor operating, while drive worm gear rotation, due to worm gear with Worm engaging so that worm screw is moved to the direction away from worm screw downstream position sensor, and then makes the carrying platform of the worm screw Rise to precalculated position;
Instruction, first fan and the second fan running, by the external world are sent to the first fan and the second fan by controller Air is sucked from air inlet, is guided and is discharged by gas outlet through air pipe line;
At the same time, entered when outside air flows in the air pipe line by the signal of signal gathering unit air to external world Row collection, the signal of collection is transmitted to background monitoring center by signal sending and receiving apparatus;
Wherein, the Temperature Humidity Sensor enters trip temperature, humidity collection to the air of the environment residing for monitoring assembly, when being gathered Temperature and humidity when being less than the threshold value of temperature and humidity, the controller sends heating instructions to heater and heated.
CN201710331562.8A 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 A kind of air negative oxgyen ion monitoring instrument optimization structure and application method Expired - Fee Related CN107064431B (en)

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