CN107064202A - Real time comprehensive detection fumigating effect equipment - Google Patents

Real time comprehensive detection fumigating effect equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107064202A
CN107064202A CN201710465580.5A CN201710465580A CN107064202A CN 107064202 A CN107064202 A CN 107064202A CN 201710465580 A CN201710465580 A CN 201710465580A CN 107064202 A CN107064202 A CN 107064202A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
casing
real time
air
fumatorium
comprehensive detection
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Application number
CN201710465580.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107064202B (en
Inventor
王春
唐欢
周理坤
范文奇
张茂成
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Three Gorges Museum
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Three Gorges Museum
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N25/00Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of real time comprehensive detection fumigating effect equipment, including fumatorium and test box, the test box includes casing and case lid, and the casing is provided with the object placing cavity for being used for placing object to be tested;The locular wall of the fumatorium is provided with the mounting hole for being used for sealing installation casing;The box portion is stretched into fumatorium, and the casing, which is located at, fumigates the case lid that outdoor one end has opening and is removably connected to seal the opening;The casing is located at the part in fumatorium provided with the guide hole component being connected with air-vent, and casing for closing or opening air-vent;The present invention is easy to the taking-up of object to be tested, and the related data required for object to be tested can be detected in real time, improves operating efficiency.

Description

Real time comprehensive detection fumigating effect equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of effect detection equipment, more particularly to a kind of real time comprehensive detection fumigating effect equipment.
Background technology
Entomogenous fungi (insect, the general designation of mould) disease is cultural relics in the collection of cultural institution, especially one of Major Diseases of organic matter historical relic;It is right In cultural relics in the collection of cultural institution, including suffer from the historical relic of entomogenous fungi disease and be put in storage the research of safe, the non-harmful disinfection technology of preceding historical relic, It is the important research direction in China's Historic heritage conservation scientific and technical research.
The advantage disease pest species of its harm of the historical relic of differing texture is different, and (such as skin class historical relic primary pest is:Khapra beetle, clothing Moth;Stationery historical relic is mainly silverfish, death watch beetle), different types of disease pest has difference to the sensitiveness of same fumigant how Scientific and reasonable use fumigant prevents and treats disease pest, while reducing the injury to historical relic body to greatest extent, is now accomplished by one Detection fumigating effect equipment is planted to be evaluated;In addition, detection fumigating effect equipment can be used not only for historical relic ranks and examine in real time Survey prevents and treats disease pest effect and on being fumigated historical relic body whether there is influence;It can be additionally used in agricultural, forestry, the field such as medical treatment
In traditional operation, because device for fumigation lacks supporting detection fumigating effect equipment, it is impossible to real-time monitored and section Learn and evaluate observed object sample (such as entomophthora death rate, seed hair tooth rate, color, the change of intensity);When staff checks, The sealed door of opening device for fumigation is needed, observed object sample (entomophthora, seed, the flower being previously positioned in fumatorium is taken out Grass, paper, silk goods, textile, bamboo and wood products etc.);This results in fumigating gas leakage, or changes the gas of low-oxygen environment Pressure, varies widely the stifling environment of fumatorium, is not only not easy to science inspection and effect assessment, and may also cause Staff is ill because of suction fumigating gas.
In order to solve the above technical problems, CN 205321002U disclose a kind of device for fumigation for being convenient for entomogenous fungi inspection, Its verifier for including the device body provided with fumatorium and being removably attached to device body, verifier includes one The worm for being used for placing entomogenous fungi is provided with body I, through hole of the device body provided with being connected with fumatorium and for positioning cylinder I, cylinder I Bacterium chamber, cylinder I, which is provided with, to be used to make the passage that entomogenous fungi chamber is connected with fumatorium, and axial one end of cylinder I is blind end, separately One end is openend, and passage is located on the barrel of cylinder I, and blind end is provided with seal head, and radial direction of the seal head along cylinder I is prolonged Stretch, the bottom of seal head is provided with seal, and seal can be against stifling chamber interior walls so that fumatorium and extraneous seal isolation, are examined Device also includes a cylinder II, and cylinder II is socketed in outside cylinder I, and cylinder I can sliding axially along cylinder II, cylinder II and through hole Threaded connection, when cylinder II slides into the blind end of cylinder I, the covering passage of cylinder II.It is with holes in entomogenous fungi chamber is taken out , it is necessary to make axially outward slip of the cylinder I along cylinder II during eye test tube (equipped with worm living or mould), and due to cylinder I and cylinder There is close-fitting relation (to need to prevent stifling indoor gas from being leaked by passage, therefore have to tightness will between body II Ask), there is larger frictional resistance so that cylinder I is very difficult to along the slip of cylinder II, therefore right between cylinder I and cylinder II Higher standard will be proposed by processing the technique of the device, increase manufacturing cost.
Therefore, it is accomplished by that a kind of processing cost is low, it is laborsaving to take out object to be tested and can detect to be tested in real time in work The real time comprehensive detection fumigating effect equipment of related data required for object.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of real time comprehensive detection fumigating effect equipment, it is easy to be tested The taking-up of object, the related data required for object to be tested can be detected in real time, improve operating efficiency.
The real time comprehensive detection fumigating effect equipment of the present invention, including fumatorium and test box, the test box include case Body and case lid, the casing are provided with the object placing cavity for being used for placing object to be tested;The locular wall of the fumatorium, which is provided with, to be used to seal The mounting hole of installation casing;The box portion is stretched into fumatorium, and the casing, which is located at stifling outdoor one end, has opening And removably it is connected to seal the case lid of the opening;The part that the casing is located in fumatorium is provided with air-vent, And the guide hole component for closing or opening air-vent is connected with casing.
Further, the casing is made of metal or rigid plastics.
Further, the guide hole component includes airway tube and air valve, and the airway tube is connected with air-vent;The air valve It is used for the valve and valve rod for driving valve of closing the gas channel of airway tube in airway tube including being located at;The fumatorium Locular wall be provided be used for seal install valve rod rod aperture, the valve rod from rod aperture stretch out.
Further, the valve rod stretches out one end of fumatorium provided with handle.
Further, the cross-sectional area of the airway tube along it close to air-vent one end to its direction away from air-vent one end Gradually increase.
Further, two air-vents are at least evenly arranged with the casing;The air-vent, which is provided with, to be used to aspirate sky The aspirator of gas.
Further, the case lid is made of transparent material.
Further, the lighting mechanism for being used for sending illuminating ray is provided with the casing.
Further, the blower fan for being used for promoting gas to flow is provided with the fumatorium.
Further, the longitudinal section of the casing is rounded, square, triangle or trapezoidal.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The real time comprehensive detection fumigating effect equipment of the present invention, by object to be tested when using From box opening is placed on object placing cavity, then opening is sealed by case lid, air-vent is opened by guide hole component, then make to smoke Steam room is normally actuated for fumigating, and after reverse operating above step after a period of time and takes out object to be tested, is by observation Fumigating effect can be evaluated;The present invention is easy to the taking-up of object to be tested, required for detecting object to be tested in real time Related data, improves operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention, as shown in the figure:The real time comprehensive detection fumigating effect equipment of the present embodiment, Including fumatorium 1 and test box, the test box includes casing 2 and case lid 3, and the casing 2, which is provided with, to be used to place thing to be tested The object placing cavity 4 of body (entomophthora, seed, flowers, paper, silk goods, textile, bamboo and wood products etc.);The locular wall 1a of the fumatorium 1 Provided with the mounting hole 5 for sealing installation casing 2;The part of casing 2 is stretched into fumatorium 1, and the casing 2 is located at fumatorium One end outside 1 has opening and is removably connected to seal the case lid 3 of the opening;The casing 2 is located at fumatorium 1 Interior part is provided with the guide hole component being connected with air-vent 2a, and casing 2 for closing or opening air-vent 2a;Fumatorium 1 It for example can be the interior room part of large-scale fumigation unit, be filled with fumigant;Mounting hole 5 may be provided in the either side of fumatorium 1 Locular wall 1a, include fumatorium 1 openable room door;The shape of casing 2 can as needed depending on, for example its longitudinal section can be in Circular, square, triangle is trapezoidal;The material of casing 2 can also use metal or rigid plastics, and its higher structure is strong Degree;Case lid 3 is then preferred to use transparent material and is made, and is easy to staff to observe the situation of object to be tested in object placing cavity 4 at any time; The lighting mechanism 6 for being used for sending illuminating ray can be also provided with casing 2 simultaneously, is equally easy to thing to be tested in observation object placing cavity 4 The situation of body, lighting mechanism 6 for example may include for the battery of power supply and for luminous LED;Casing 2 and mounting hole 5 Sealing coordinates, for example, can realize that sealing, or casing 2 can be integrally formed at locular wall 1a by way of setting sealing ring;It is ventilative Hole 2a is the structure that object placing cavity 4 is connected with fumatorium 1, once by guide hole module enclosure air-vent 2a, then object placing cavity 4 is with fumigating Room 1 is isolated;Guide hole component can be for example existing electronic valve, as long as air-vent 2a conducting can be realized;When using Object to be tested is placed in object placing cavity 4 from the opening of casing 2, then opening is sealed by case lid 3, beaten by guide hole component Air-vent 2a is opened, then makes fumatorium 1 normally be actuated for fumigating, after reverse operating above step after a period of time and takes out with holes Eye test tube, can be evaluated fumigating effect by observation.
In the present embodiment, the guide hole component includes airway tube 7 and air valve, and the airway tube 7 is connected with air-vent 2a; The air valve, which includes being located in airway tube 7, to be used to close the valve 8a of the gas channel of airway tube 7 and for driving valve 8a's Valve rod 8b;The locular wall 1a of the fumatorium 1, which is provided with, to be used to seal the rod aperture 9 for installing valve rod 8b, and the valve rod 8b stretches from rod aperture 9 Go out;The structure is conducive to the reduction of installation cost, at the same it is highly reliable, be easy to operation;Airway tube 7 can for example pass through welding, spiral shell Connect, the existing mode such as clamping is connected with air-vent 2a;Valve 8a shape is adapted with the gas channel shape of airway tube 7, valve Door 8a is driven by valve rod 8b to be rotated, and the valve 8a anglec of rotation also can control the air guide amount of airway tube 7;Valve rod 8b and rod aperture 9 are close Envelope coordinates, for example can be by setting the form of sealing ring to realize;One end that the valve rod 8b stretches out fumatorium 1 is provided with handle 10, It is easy to apply torque;The cross-sectional area of the airway tube 7 along its close to air-vent 2a one end to it away from air-vent 2a one end Direction gradually increases, and now airway tube 7 is in loudspeaker enlarging shape, can increase the fumigant gas amount into fumatorium 1.
In the present embodiment, two air-vent 2a are at least evenly arranged with the casing 2, air-vent 2a setting is with favourable It is defined in the entrance of fumigant;The air-vent 2a is provided with the aspirator 12 for being used for aspirating air;Aspirator 12 can be by having Line or wireless mode connect a controlling switch, and controlling switch can control the starting state and the method for operation of aspirator 12, suction Device 12 can be fan-type blower fan structure, the fumigant gas in fumatorium 1 can be sucked into object placing cavity 4 when its motor is rotated forward, with The Fast Filling of fumigant gas is realized, the fumigant gas in object placing cavity 4 can be detached during motor reversal, to realize fumigant The quick removal of gas.
In the present embodiment, it is used to promote what gas flowed to improve to be provided with the mobility of fumigant, the fumatorium 1 Blower fan 11.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to compared with The present invention is described in detail good embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to skill of the invention Art scheme is modified or equivalent substitution, and without departing from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover at this Among the right of invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of real time comprehensive detection fumigating effect equipment, it is characterised in that:Including fumatorium and test box, the inspection case and bag Casing and case lid are included, the casing is provided with the object placing cavity for being used for placing object to be tested;The locular wall of the fumatorium, which is provided with, to be used for Seal the mounting hole of installation casing;The box portion is stretched into fumatorium, and the casing, which is located at stifling outdoor one end, to be had It is open and is removably connected to seal the case lid of the opening;The part that the casing is located in fumatorium is provided with ventilative The guide hole component for closing or opening air-vent is connected with hole, and casing.
2. real time comprehensive detection fumigating effect equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The casing uses metal Or rigid plastics is made.
3. real time comprehensive detection fumigating effect equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The guide hole component includes Airway tube and air valve, the airway tube are connected with air-vent;The air valve, which includes being located in airway tube, to be used to close airway tube Gas channel valve and valve rod for driving valve;The locular wall of the fumatorium, which is provided with, to be used to seal the bar for installing valve rod Hole, the valve rod stretches out from rod aperture.
4. real time comprehensive detection fumigating effect equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The valve rod stretches out stifling One end of room is provided with handle.
5. real time comprehensive detection fumigating effect equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The airway tube it is transversal Area gradually increases along it close to air-vent one end to its direction away from air-vent one end.
6. real time comprehensive detection fumigating effect equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is at least equal on the casing It is even to be provided with two air-vents;The air-vent is provided with the aspirator for being used for aspirating air.
7. the real time comprehensive detection fumigating effect equipment according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:The case Lid is made of transparent material.
8. the real time comprehensive detection fumigating effect equipment according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:The case The lighting mechanism for being used for sending illuminating ray is provided with vivo.
9. the real time comprehensive detection fumigating effect equipment according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:It is described smoked The blower fan for being used for promoting gas to flow is provided with steam room.
10. the real time comprehensive detection fumigating effect equipment according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:The case The longitudinal section of body is rounded, square, triangle or trapezoidal.
CN201710465580.5A 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 Real-time comprehensive detection fumigation effect equipment Active CN107064202B (en)

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CN201710465580.5A CN107064202B (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 Real-time comprehensive detection fumigation effect equipment

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CN107064202B CN107064202B (en) 2023-07-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113158595A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-07-23 重庆中国三峡博物馆 Method for constructing three-dimensional transient temperature field model inside museum cultural relic showcase

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Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113158595A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-07-23 重庆中国三峡博物馆 Method for constructing three-dimensional transient temperature field model inside museum cultural relic showcase
CN113158595B (en) * 2021-04-23 2024-02-02 重庆中国三峡博物馆 Construction method of three-dimensional transient temperature field model in museum cultural relics showcase

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