CN107062877A - A kind of Chinese medicine dryer - Google Patents

A kind of Chinese medicine dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107062877A
CN107062877A CN201710236769.7A CN201710236769A CN107062877A CN 107062877 A CN107062877 A CN 107062877A CN 201710236769 A CN201710236769 A CN 201710236769A CN 107062877 A CN107062877 A CN 107062877A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
chinese medicine
welded
rotating shaft
heater box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710236769.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚素华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Xunde Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Xunde Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Xunde Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Xunde Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710236769.7A priority Critical patent/CN107062877A/en
Publication of CN107062877A publication Critical patent/CN107062877A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/12Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
    • F26B11/14Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a horizontal or slightly-inclined plane
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B20/00Combinations of machines or apparatus covered by two or more of groups F26B9/00 - F26B19/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/08Parts thereof
    • F26B25/12Walls or sides; Doors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/06Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Chinese medicine dryer, including framework, heater box, first cylinder and the second cylinder, the heater box is arranged in framework, the U-shaped setting of the base of frame and surrounding is provided with castor, the heater box, first cylinder and the second cylinder are set from bottom to up successively, the frame roof is fixed with the first barrel soldering, pearl rock stratum is provided with the heater box, electric furnace is provided with the pearl rock stratum, first cylinder body bottom is welded with the first steel mesh, second cylinder body bottom is welded with the second steel mesh, barrel cover is installed at the top of second cylinder, sleeve is welded with the middle part of the barrel cover, the sleeve inside top is provided with bearing, the sleeve bottom is provided with air-vent, rotating shaft is installed in the bearing, barrel cover is run through in the rotating shaft bottom, the blade being twist distributed is welded with the outside of the rotating shaft, the Chinese medicine dryer is easy to use, drying effect is good, it is easily disassembled.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine dryer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicine dryer.
Background technology
Chinese medicine is originating from China.It is used to prevent, diagnose under instruction of Chinese Medicine theory, treats disease or adjust function of human body Medicine.Mostly autonomic drug, also there is animal drugs, mineral drug and part chemistry, biological drug.Chinese medicine is divided into by processing technology Chinese patent drug, Chinese medicine.Chinese working people during combating the disease, by practice, constantly recognizes for thousands of years, by It gradually have accumulated abundant medicinal knowledge.Because period in romote antiquity word is not emerging, these knowledge can only later have by transmission from master to disciple oral instruction Word, is just gradually recorded, and occurs in that medical book.These books serve summary forefathers' experience and are easy to spread and promote Effect.Existing thousands of years history of traditional Chinese medicine, is the long-term extremely rich experience struggled with disease of Chinese people Summarize, have huge contribution for the prosperity of the Chinese nation.Because medicine medium-height grass class is in the great majority, so recording medicine Books be just referred to as " book on Chinese herbal medicine ".The secular consumption market of domestic medicine is city dweller, and rural area is huge potential market, medicine Market capacity will also further expand.Chinese medicine includes Chinese patent drug, Chinese medicine, the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs, and its Chinese patent drug is most important composition Part.According to《2013-2017 Chinese medicine industries depth is investigated to be reported with investment strategy planning application》Data statistics, China has More than 80% city dweller voluntarily bought Chinese patent drug.Huge demand provides for the further development of domestic Chinese herbal medicine industry Huge space.
Existing dryer has a belt drying, roller drying, box drying, the several modes such as tower drying;Thermal source has coal, Electricity, gas etc.;Material has hot-air flow formula and radiant type etc. in drying course, hot blast roller drying be thermal current from afterbody forward Motion, fully contacts with material, is made full use of by heat transfer, convection current, radiant heat transfer amount;Heat energy is directly passed to material, The moisture of material is set constantly to be evaporated in cylinder, the blower unit of feeding mouth extracts substantial amounts of moisture, wet gas current out, prevents powder The secondary pollution caused is arranged outside dirt;Stirred by inside spin, sweep scattered, flight, promote material movement, complete whole drying course; Adverse current conduction dehumidification, it is to avoid reduce and repeat drying procedure.
Existing Chinese medicine dryer in-convenience in use, drying effect is bad, it is not easy to dismantle.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the present invention to provide one kind is easy to use, drying effect is good, easily disassembled Chinese medicine drying Machine.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that:A kind of Chinese medicine dryer, including framework, heating Case, the first cylinder and the second cylinder, the heater box are arranged in framework, the U-shaped setting of base of frame and surrounding installation There is castor, the heater box, the first cylinder and the second cylinder are set from bottom to up successively, the frame roof is welded with the first cylinder Connect and pearl rock stratum is provided with fixation, the heater box, electric furnace, the first cylinder body bottom weldering are provided with the pearl rock stratum The first steel mesh is connected to, second cylinder body bottom is welded with the top of the second steel mesh, second cylinder and is provided with barrel cover, the cylinder Cover middle part is welded with sleeve, and the sleeve inside top is provided with bearing, and the sleeve bottom is provided with air-vent, the bearing Rotating shaft is inside installed, the rotating shaft bottom, which is run through on the outside of barrel cover, the rotating shaft, is welded with the blade being twist distributed.
Preferably, first cylinder is in truncated conical shape, the diameter of the first cylinder body bottom is less than at the top of the first cylinder Diameter.
Preferably, the second cylinder cylindrical form, the second cylinder is made of steel.
Preferably, being welded with L-shaped handle at the top of the rotating shaft, handle is made of steel, and swing handle can Drive axis of rotation.
Set preferably, section is trapezoidal on the inside of the pearl rock stratum, the high insulating effect of pearl rock stratum can reduce The loss of heat.
Preferably, being provided with steel ring on the outside of first cylinder, steel ring is fixed on the outside of the first cylinder by rivet, steel Corresponding first cylinder is enclosed provided with through hole, the state of the first inner barrel of convenient observation.
Preferably, being inlaid with glass plate in the steel ring, glass plate is rounded, and glass plate is smeared epoxy resin glue and consolidated It is scheduled on the inside of steel ring.
The technology of the present invention effect major embodiment is in the following areas:The heater box of setting, the first cylinder and the second cylinder are successively Set from bottom to up, it is easily disassembled without fixation between three;Electric furnace is provided with the pearl rock stratum of setting, electric furnace is produced Heat can be thermally dried to the medicinal material on the first steel mesh and the second steel mesh, be kept easy to use;On the outside of the rotating shaft of setting The blade being twist distributed is welded with, rotating shaft enables blade to be stirred the medicinal material on the second steel mesh, kept Drying effect is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure chart of Chinese medicine dryer of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of profile of Chinese medicine dryer of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment to the present invention is described in further detail, so that technical solution of the present invention is more It should be readily appreciated that and grasp.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of Chinese medicine dryer, including framework 1, heater box 2, the first cylinder 3 and the second cylinder 4, institute State heater box 2 to be arranged in framework 1, the U-shaped setting in the bottom of framework 1 and surrounding is provided with castor 5, castor 5 is using specific Model 7616-82B.The heater box 2, the first cylinder 3 and the second cylinder 4 are set from bottom to up successively, first cylinder 3 In truncated conical shape, the diameter of the bottom of the first cylinder 3 is less than the diameter at the top of the first cylinder 3.Second cylinder 4 is in cylinder Shape, the second cylinder 4 is made of steel.The top of framework 1 is welded and fixed with the first cylinder 3, and the outside of the first cylinder 3 is pacified Equipped with steel ring 17, steel ring 17 is fixed on the outside of the first cylinder 3 by rivet, and corresponding first cylinder 3 of steel ring 17 is provided with through hole, side Just the state inside the first cylinder 3 is observed.Glass plate 18 is inlaid with the steel ring 17, glass plate 18 is rounded, glass plate 18 Smear epoxy resin glue and be fixed on the inner side of steel ring 17.Pearl rock stratum 6 is provided with the heater box 2, perlite is a kind of fire The acidic lava of mountain eruption, the glassy rock through quick refrigeration is gained the name because it has pearl fissured structure.Perlite Ore deposit includes perlite, obsidian and pitchstone.The difference of three is that there is perlite the circular arc formed by condensation to split Line, claims perlitic structure, water content 2-6%;Pitchstone has unique resinous luster, water content 6-10%;Obsidian has glass Glass gloss and conchoidal fracture, water content are generally less than 2%.The inner side section of pearl rock stratum 6 is trapezoidal to be set, pearl rock stratum 6 High insulating effect, the loss of heat can be reduced.
Electric furnace 7 is provided with the pearl rock stratum 6, the concrete model of electric furnace 7 is ES0520, and the power line of electric furnace 7 passes through treasure Pearl rock stratum 6 and heater box 2 are installed.The bottom of first cylinder 3 is welded with the first steel mesh 8, the first steel mesh 8 and can placed Compare heat-resisting medicinal material(Such as ore class Chinese medicine)It is dried.The bottom of second cylinder 4 is welded with the second steel mesh 9, the second steel Net 9 can place common medicinal material and be dried.The top of second cylinder 4 is provided with barrel cover 10, and the internal diameter of barrel cover 10 is more than The external diameter of second cylinder 4 so that barrel cover 10 can be buckled in the top of the second cylinder 4.The middle part of barrel cover 10 is welded with sleeve 11, covers The corresponding barrel cover 10 in 11 bottoms of cylinder is provided with circular hole, breathable.The inside top of sleeve 11 is provided with bearing 12, bearing 12 with The interference fit connection of sleeve 11.The bottom of sleeve 11 is provided with air-vent 13 so that moisture can be discharged.In the bearing 12 Rotating shaft 14 is installed, barrel cover 10 is run through in the bottom of rotating shaft 14, and the outside of rotating shaft 14 is welded with the blade being twist distributed 15.The top of rotating shaft 14 is welded with L-shaped handle 16, and handle 16 is made of steel, and swing handle 16, which can drive, to be turned Axle 14 is rotated.
When in use, placed on the first steel mesh 8 in the first cylinder 3 and on the second steel mesh 9 of the bottom of the second cylinder 4 Medicinal material, starts the cylinder 4 of 7 pair of first cylinder of electric furnace 3 and second and heats, and the moisture of generation is collected at the top of the second cylinder 4, from Discharged in air-vent 13, swing handle 16 drives rotating shaft 14 to rotate in the bearing 12 so that blade 15 is by the medicine in the second cylinder 4 Material is stirred, and keeps drying effect good.
The technology of the present invention effect major embodiment is in the following areas:The heater box of setting, the first cylinder and the second cylinder are successively Set from bottom to up, it is easily disassembled without fixation between three;Electric furnace is provided with the pearl rock stratum of setting, electric furnace is produced Heat can be thermally dried to the medicinal material on the first steel mesh and the second steel mesh, be kept easy to use;On the outside of the rotating shaft of setting The blade being twist distributed is welded with, rotating shaft enables blade to be stirred the medicinal material on the second steel mesh, kept Drying effect is good.
Certainly, it is the representative instance of the present invention above, in addition, the present invention can also have other a variety of specific implementations The technical scheme of mode, all use equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformation formation, all falls within the scope of protection of present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Chinese medicine dryer, it is characterised in that:Including framework, heater box, the first cylinder and the second cylinder, the heater box It is arranged in framework, the U-shaped setting of the base of frame and surrounding is provided with castor, the heater box, the first cylinder and second Cylinder is set from bottom to up successively, and the frame roof is fixed with the first barrel soldering, and perlite is provided with the heater box Electric furnace is provided with layer, the pearl rock stratum, first cylinder body bottom is welded with the first steel mesh, the second cylinder body bottom weldering It is connected at the top of the second steel mesh, second cylinder and barrel cover is installed, sleeve, the sleeve medial roof is welded with the middle part of the barrel cover Portion is provided with bearing, and the sleeve bottom, which is provided with air-vent, the bearing, is provided with rotating shaft, and cylinder is run through in the rotating shaft bottom The blade being twist distributed is welded with the outside of cover, the rotating shaft.
2. Chinese medicine dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First cylinder is in truncated conical shape.
3. Chinese medicine dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The second cylinder cylindrical form.
4. Chinese medicine dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:L-shaped handle is welded with the top of the rotating shaft.
5. Chinese medicine dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Section is trapezoidal on the inside of the pearl rock stratum sets Put.
6. Chinese medicine dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Steel ring is installed on the outside of first cylinder.
7. Chinese medicine dryer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Glass plate is inlaid with the steel ring.
CN201710236769.7A 2017-04-12 2017-04-12 A kind of Chinese medicine dryer Pending CN107062877A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710236769.7A CN107062877A (en) 2017-04-12 2017-04-12 A kind of Chinese medicine dryer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710236769.7A CN107062877A (en) 2017-04-12 2017-04-12 A kind of Chinese medicine dryer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107062877A true CN107062877A (en) 2017-08-18

Family

ID=59603158

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710236769.7A Pending CN107062877A (en) 2017-04-12 2017-04-12 A kind of Chinese medicine dryer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107062877A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110440557A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-11-12 刘大霞 A kind of type drying device easy to use for bio-feritlizer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110440557A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-11-12 刘大霞 A kind of type drying device easy to use for bio-feritlizer

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PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170818