CN107062851A - A kind of vertical type drying apparatus for carbonated rare earth - Google Patents
A kind of vertical type drying apparatus for carbonated rare earth Download PDFInfo
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- CN107062851A CN107062851A CN201710336852.1A CN201710336852A CN107062851A CN 107062851 A CN107062851 A CN 107062851A CN 201710336852 A CN201710336852 A CN 201710336852A CN 107062851 A CN107062851 A CN 107062851A
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- drying box
- tube
- welding
- long stroke
- cylinder
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/18—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of drying device, more particularly to a kind of vertical type drying apparatus for carbonated rare earth.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of vertical type drying apparatus for carbonated rare earth.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a vertical type drying apparatus for carbonated rare earth, drying box, rotating device, supercharging heater, connecting plate, support, belt conveyor etc. are included；Drying box is connected with rotating device, supercharging heater is arranged on the left side of drying box, in the both sides of drying box, symmetrical formula is provided with connecting plate, and one end of connecting plate is connected with the lower end of drying box side wall by way of welding, and in the both sides of drying box, symmetrical formula is provided with support.A kind of vertical type drying apparatus for carbonated rare earth provided by the present invention, by using vertical structure, reduces the occupancy in space, carries out excessive investment without enterprise in capital construction, alleviates the burden of enterprise.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drying device, more particularly to a kind of vertical type drying apparatus for carbonated rare earth.
Background technology
Rare earth has the laudatory title of " industrial vitamin ".Nowadays extremely important strategic resource is turned into.Rare earth element is aoxidized
Thing refer to period of element atom ordinal number be 57 to 71 15 kinds of lanthanide oxides, and with lanthanide series chemical property
The oxide of similar scandium and yttrium totally 17 kinds of elements.Rare earth element is in oil, chemical industry, metallurgy, weaving, ceramics, glass, permanent magnetism material
The fields such as material, which are obtained for, to be widely applied, with the progress and the continuous breakthrough of application technology of science and technology, the valency of rare earth oxide
Value will be increasing.The rare earth reserves of China account for the 71.1% of the world when most, and current accounting is below 23%.China rare earth reserves
Slumped 37% between 1996 to 2009 years, it is only surplus 27,000,000 tons.By existing speed of production, it is Chinese in, weight class rare earth deposit be only capable of
Maintain 15 to 20 years, domestic demand must could be met from external import before and after 2040-2050.China is not in the world only
One possesses the country of rare earth, and the role of global rare earth supply is but assume responsibility in the past few decades, has as a result paid itself day of destruction
Right environment and the cost of consumption own resource.
The existing drying device for carbonated rare earth generally uses traditional structure, takes up space big, causes enterprise
Capital expenditure is big, increases the cost of investment of enterprise, has aggravated the burden of enterprise, and maintenance and repair is difficult, is unfavorable for enterprise
Production and development.
The content of the invention
（1）The technical problem to be solved
The present invention takes up space big to overcome the existing drying device for carbonated rare earth generally to use traditional structure
Shortcoming, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of vertical type drying apparatus for carbonated rare earth.
（2）Technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a vertical type drying apparatus for carbonated rare earth, including
There are drying box, rotating device, supercharging heater, connecting plate, support, belt conveyor, frame, king's font material holding tray and extension
Ring；Mouth is provided with the middle part of drying box bottom, drying box is connected with rotating device, supercharging heater is arranged on a left side for drying box
Side, in the both sides of drying box, symmetrical formula is provided with connecting plate, and one end of connecting plate passes through weldering with the lower end of drying box side wall
The mode connect is connected, and in the both sides of drying box, symmetrical formula is provided with support, and the upper end of support and the bottom of connecting plate pass through
The mode of welding is connected, and is provided with belt conveyor between the support that symmetrical formula is set, belt conveyor is arranged on dry
The lower section of dry case, belt conveyor is arranged in frame, and king's font material holding tray is placed on belt conveyor, king's font material holding tray
Link is welded with the middle part of top.
Preferably, rotating device include long stroke cylinder, heating tube, long stroke expansion link, electric rotating machine, rotary shaft and
Hook；Long stroke cylinder is arranged on the top of drying box, and long stroke cylinder is bolted with the middle part at the top of drying box, does
Hole is provided with the middle part of dry box top, the upper end of heating tube is connected with the middle part of drying box inner top by way of welding, heated
Pipe is extended downward into outside drying box by the mouth of drying box bottom, and several holes, heating tube are provided with the tube wall on heating tube top
Positioned at the top of belt conveyor, king's font material holding tray is engaged with heating tube, and king's font material holding tray is set to live with heating tube
Dynamic connection, long stroke expansion link is arranged in heating tube, and the upper end of long stroke expansion link is reached through the hole at the top of drying box
Outside drying box, upper end and the long stroke cylinders of long stroke expansion link connect, the lower end of long stroke expansion link and electric rotating machine
Top is bolted, and electric rotating machine is connected with the upper end of rotary shaft, and the lower end of rotary shaft passes through weldering with the upper end of hook
The mode connect is connected, and hook is set to be flexibly connected positioned at the top of link, hook with link, electric rotating machine, rotary shaft and extension
Hook is arranged in heating tube.
Preferably, supercharging heater includes left and right cylinder, pressure inlet, piston, connecting tube, housing and electrical heating wire；
The left part at the top of connecting plate that the bottom of left and right cylinder is welded with drying box left side wall is bolted, pressure inlet, piston and
Connecting tube is respectively positioned between left and right cylinder and drying box, and the bottom of pressure inlet is with setting the middle part at the top of connecting plate thereunder
Connected by way of welding, piston is arranged in pressure inlet, piston is engaged with pressure inlet, piston is set to live with pressure inlet
Dynamic connection, the right-hand member of left and right cylinder expansion link and the left side wall of piston are connected by way of welding, the left end of connecting tube and increasing
The right-hand member wall of pressure pipe is connected by way of welding, and connecting tube is connected with pressure inlet, right-hand member and the drying box left side of connecting tube
The bottom of wall is connected by way of welding, and connecting tube is connected with drying box, and housing is arranged in drying box, and housing is level
Formula is set, and the left side wall of housing and the left madial wall of drying box are connected by way of welding, the right side wall and heating tube of housing
Left tube wall connected by way of welding, electrical heating wire by screw be arranged on housing in, housing and electrical heating wire are respectively provided with
For several.
Preferably, U-tube, connection iron pipe, check valve, blower fan, electric heater and air cleaner are also included；U-tube
Be arranged on the right side of drying box, two left ends of U-tube and the right side wall of drying box are connected by way of welding, U-tube with
Drying box is connected, and connection iron pipe is arranged on the right side of U-tube, and the right tube wall for connecting iron pipe left end and U-tube passes through welding
Mode is connected, connection iron pipe be connected with U-tube, connection iron pipe on be disposed with from left to right check valve, wind it is mechanical, electrical add
Hot device and air cleaner, the connecting plate that the bottom of blower fan, electric heater and air cleaner is welded with drying box right side wall
Top be bolted.
Preferably, stirring motor, agitating shaft and agitating plate are also included；Stirring motor is arranged on the top of drying box, stirs
Mix motor to be bolted with the right part at the top of drying box, the right part at the top of drying box is provided with hole, stirring motor and agitating shaft
Upper end be connected, the hole of agitating shaft through the right part at the top of drying box is extend into drying box, the lower end of agitating shaft and stirring
The top of plate is connected by way of welding, and agitating plate is arranged in drying box, agitating plate be located at drying box Right Inboard wall with
Between heating tube, symmetrical formula is provided with several holes on agitating plate.
Preferably, the cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder is set to 150-350mm, and the stroke of long stroke cylinder is set to 5-28m, rotation
The rotating speed of rotating motor is set to 150-350r/min, and the cylinder diameter of left and right cylinder is set to 20-80mm, and the stroke of left and right cylinder is set
For 3-8m.
Operation principle：Because the present invention includes drying box, rotating device, supercharging heater, connecting plate, support, skin
Band conveyer, frame, king's font material holding tray and link, so carbonated rare earth first can be encased in king's font charge by staff
In disk, then king's font material holding tray is transported to the underface of rotating device by rack-mounted belt conveyor, and
King's font material holding tray is driven into drying box by rotating device, then staff is pointed to by being pressurized heater again
The carbonated rare earth in king's font material holding tray in rotating device in drying box is thermally dried.In to king's font material holding tray
Carbonated rare earth be thermally dried and finish after, then by rotating device king's font material holding tray is taken out of on belt conveyor,
And the position of setting is transported to by belt conveyor.
Because rotating device includes long stroke cylinder, heating tube, long stroke expansion link, electric rotating machine, rotary shaft and extension
Hook, so staff can start long stroke cylinder and be acted, long stroke cylinder is driven by long stroke expansion link to be rotated
Motor, rotary shaft and hook are moved downwardly together, and hook is driven downwards to the link being now placed exactly in below
The position at place, then staff link is hooked by linking up with again, then staff start long stroke cylinder received
Contracting is acted, and king's font material holding tray that long stroke cylinder will be connected by linking up with link is driven into heating tube.Due to king's word
Shape material holding tray matches with heating tube, and king's font material holding tray is set to be flexibly connected with heating tube, therefore staff can open
Dynamic electric rotating machine is rotated, and electric rotating machine drives link and king's font material holding tray to be rotated by rotary shaft and hook, from
And three-dimensional uniform formula heat drying can be carried out to the carbonated rare earth in king's font material holding tray, the good efficiency high of heat drying effect.
Because supercharging heater includes left and right cylinder, pressure inlet, piston, connecting tube, housing and electrical heating wire,
Staff starts the electrical heating wire in housing first, and electrical heating wire proceeds by work, and then staff starts
Left and right cylinder is acted, and left and right cylinder band piston carries out bilateral reciprocation in pressure inlet, is added electricity by connecting tube
The high-temperature gas that heated filament is produced when working is blown into heating tube, so that the carbon on the king's font material holding tray being pointed in heating tube
Acid rare earth is thermally dried.
Because also including U-tube, connection iron pipe, check valve, blower fan, electric heater and air cleaner, work
Blower fan, electric heater and air cleaner can be respectively started in personnel, while staff opens check valve, blower fan passes through connection
After iron pipe filters air cleaner, and high-temperature gas after being heated through electric heater is transported in U-tube, and passes through U-shaped
Pipe is transported in drying box, is entered back into heating tube, so that the carbonic acid on the king's font material holding tray being pointed in heating tube is dilute
Soil is thermally dried.
Because also including stirring motor, agitating shaft and agitating plate, stirring motor is connected with the upper end of agitating shaft, stirring
The lower end of axle and the top of agitating plate are connected by way of welding, agitating plate be located at drying box Right Inboard wall and heating tube it
Between, so staff can start stirring motor and be operated, stirring motor drives agitating plate to be rotated by agitating shaft,
So as to which the high-temperature gas that U-tube conveying comes quickly and evenly is transported in heating tube, to improve heat drying effect.
Because the cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder is set to 150-350mm, the stroke of long stroke cylinder is set to 5-28m, so
Operation is more steady, and the rotating speed of electric rotating machine is set to 150-350r/min, so its rotating speed is conveniently adjusted, the cylinder of left and right cylinder
Footpath is set to 20-80mm, and the stroke of left and right cylinder is set to 3-8m, so performance is more safe and reliable.
（3）Beneficial effect
A kind of vertical type drying apparatus for carbonated rare earth provided by the present invention, by using vertical structure, reduces sky
Between occupancy, carry out excessive investment without enterprise in capital construction, alleviate the burden of enterprise, by rotating device and supercharging plus
The combination of thermal, can carry out vertical rotating heat drying, drying efficiency high effect is good, simple in construction, behaviour to carbonated rare earth
Facilitate, it is easy to maintenance and repair.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main view figure structure schematic representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the main view figure structure schematic representation of the U-tube of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main view figure structure schematic representation of the stirring motor of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for：1- drying boxes, 2- rotating devices, 3- supercharging heaters, 4- connecting plates, 5- supports, 6-
Belt conveyor, 7- frames, 8- king's font material holding tray, 9- links, 21- long stroke cylinders, 22- heating tubes, 23- long strokes stretch
Bar, 24- electric rotating machines, 25- rotary shafts, 26- hooks, 31- left and right cylinders, 32- pressure inlets, 33- pistons, 34- connecting tubes, 35-
Housing, 36- electrical heating wires, 41-U shape pipes, 42- connection iron pipes, 43- check valves, 44- blower fans, 45- electric heaters, 46- air mistakes
Filter, 51- stirring motors, 52- agitating shafts, 53- agitating plates.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of vertical type drying apparatus for carbonated rare earth, as Figure 1-3, include drying box 1, rotating device 2, supercharging plus
Thermal 3, connecting plate 4, support 5, belt conveyor 6, frame 7, king's font material holding tray 8 and link 9；In the bottom of drying box 1
Portion is provided with mouth, and drying box 1 is connected with rotating device 2, and supercharging heater 3 is arranged on the left side of drying box 1, in drying box 1
The symmetrical formula in both sides be provided with connecting plate 4, one end of connecting plate 4 is with the lower end of the side wall of drying box 1 by way of welding
Connection, in the both sides of drying box 1, symmetrical formula is provided with support 5, and the upper end of support 5 passes through welding with the bottom of connecting plate 4
Mode connect, symmetrical formula set support 5 between be provided with belt conveyor 6, belt conveyor 6 is arranged on drying
The lower section of case 1, belt conveyor 6 is arranged in frame 7, and king's font material holding tray 8 is placed on belt conveyor 6, and king's font is contained
The middle part at the top of charging tray 8 is welded with link 9.
Embodiment 2
A kind of vertical type drying apparatus for carbonated rare earth, as Figure 1-3, include drying box 1, rotating device 2, supercharging plus
Thermal 3, connecting plate 4, support 5, belt conveyor 6, frame 7, king's font material holding tray 8 and link 9；In the bottom of drying box 1
Portion is provided with mouth, and drying box 1 is connected with rotating device 2, and supercharging heater 3 is arranged on the left side of drying box 1, in drying box 1
The symmetrical formula in both sides be provided with connecting plate 4, one end of connecting plate 4 is with the lower end of the side wall of drying box 1 by way of welding
Connection, in the both sides of drying box 1, symmetrical formula is provided with support 5, and the upper end of support 5 passes through welding with the bottom of connecting plate 4
Mode connect, symmetrical formula set support 5 between be provided with belt conveyor 6, belt conveyor 6 is arranged on drying
The lower section of case 1, belt conveyor 6 is arranged in frame 7, and king's font material holding tray 8 is placed on belt conveyor 6, and king's font is contained
The middle part at the top of charging tray 8 is welded with link 9.
Rotating device 2 includes long stroke cylinder 21, heating tube 22, long stroke expansion link 23, electric rotating machine 24, rotary shaft
25 and hook 26；Long stroke cylinder 21 is arranged on the top of drying box 1, and long stroke cylinder 21 and the middle part at the top of drying box 1 lead to
Bolt connection is crossed, the middle part at the top of drying box 1 is provided with hole, and the upper end of heating tube 22 passes through weldering with the middle part of the inner top of drying box 1
The mode connect is connected, and heating tube 22 is extended downward into outside drying box 1 by the mouth of the bottom of drying box 1, the pipe on the top of heating tube 22
Several holes are provided with wall, heating tube 22 is located at the top of belt conveyor 6, and king's font material holding tray 8 is engaged with heating tube 22,
King's font material holding tray 8 is set to be flexibly connected with heating tube 22, and long stroke expansion link 23 is arranged in heating tube 22, and long stroke is stretched
The hole at the upper end of contracting bar 23 through the top of drying box 1 is reached outside drying box 1, upper end and the long stroke gas of long stroke expansion link 23
Cylinder 21 is connected, and the lower end and the top of electric rotating machine 24 of long stroke expansion link 23 are bolted, electric rotating machine 24 and rotation
The upper end of rotating shaft 25 is connected, and the lower end of rotary shaft 25 is connected with the upper end of hook 26 by way of welding, and hook 26 is located at
The top of link 9, hook 26 is set to be flexibly connected with link 9, and electric rotating machine 24, rotary shaft 25 and hook 26, which are arranged at, to be added
In heat pipe 22.
Embodiment 3
A kind of vertical type drying apparatus for carbonated rare earth, as Figure 1-3, include drying box 1, rotating device 2, supercharging plus
Thermal 3, connecting plate 4, support 5, belt conveyor 6, frame 7, king's font material holding tray 8 and link 9；In the bottom of drying box 1
Portion is provided with mouth, and drying box 1 is connected with rotating device 2, and supercharging heater 3 is arranged on the left side of drying box 1, in drying box 1
The symmetrical formula in both sides be provided with connecting plate 4, one end of connecting plate 4 is with the lower end of the side wall of drying box 1 by way of welding
Connection, in the both sides of drying box 1, symmetrical formula is provided with support 5, and the upper end of support 5 passes through welding with the bottom of connecting plate 4
Mode connect, symmetrical formula set support 5 between be provided with belt conveyor 6, belt conveyor 6 is arranged on drying
The lower section of case 1, belt conveyor 6 is arranged in frame 7, and king's font material holding tray 8 is placed on belt conveyor 6, and king's font is contained
The middle part at the top of charging tray 8 is welded with link 9.
Rotating device 2 includes long stroke cylinder 21, heating tube 22, long stroke expansion link 23, electric rotating machine 24, rotary shaft
25 and hook 26；Long stroke cylinder 21 is arranged on the top of drying box 1, and long stroke cylinder 21 and the middle part at the top of drying box 1 lead to
Bolt connection is crossed, the middle part at the top of drying box 1 is provided with hole, and the upper end of heating tube 22 passes through weldering with the middle part of the inner top of drying box 1
The mode connect is connected, and heating tube 22 is extended downward into outside drying box 1 by the mouth of the bottom of drying box 1, the pipe on the top of heating tube 22
Several holes are provided with wall, heating tube 22 is located at the top of belt conveyor 6, and king's font material holding tray 8 is engaged with heating tube 22,
King's font material holding tray 8 is set to be flexibly connected with heating tube 22, and long stroke expansion link 23 is arranged in heating tube 22, and long stroke is stretched
The hole at the upper end of contracting bar 23 through the top of drying box 1 is reached outside drying box 1, upper end and the long stroke gas of long stroke expansion link 23
Cylinder 21 is connected, and the lower end and the top of electric rotating machine 24 of long stroke expansion link 23 are bolted, electric rotating machine 24 and rotation
The upper end of rotating shaft 25 is connected, and the lower end of rotary shaft 25 is connected with the upper end of hook 26 by way of welding, and hook 26 is located at
The top of link 9, hook 26 is set to be flexibly connected with link 9, and electric rotating machine 24, rotary shaft 25 and hook 26, which are arranged at, to be added
In heat pipe 22.
Supercharging heater 3 includes left and right cylinder 31, pressure inlet 32, piston 33, connecting tube 34, housing 35 and electrical heating
Silk 36；The left part at the top of connecting plate 4 that the bottom of left and right cylinder 31 is welded with the left side wall of drying box 1 is bolted, and is pressurized
Pipe 32, piston 33 and connecting tube 34 are respectively positioned between left and right cylinder 31 and drying box 1, and the bottom of pressure inlet 32 is with being arranged under it
The middle part at the top of connecting plate 4 of side is connected by way of welding, and piston 33 is arranged in pressure inlet 32, piston 33 and pressure inlet
32 are engaged, and piston 33 is set to be flexibly connected with pressure inlet 32, the right-hand member of the expansion link of left and right cylinder 31 and the left side of piston 33
Wall is connected by way of welding, and the left end of connecting tube 34 is connected with the right-hand member wall of pressure inlet 32 by way of welding, connection
Pipe 34 is connected with pressure inlet 32, and the right-hand member of connecting tube 34 is connected with the bottom of the left side wall of drying box 1 by way of welding, even
Adapter 34 is connected with drying box 1, and housing 35 is arranged in drying box 1, and housing 35 is set for horizontal, the left side wall of housing 35
It is connected with the left madial wall of drying box 1 by way of welding, the right side wall of housing 35 passes through weldering with the left tube wall of heating tube 22
The mode connect is connected, and electrical heating wire 36 is arranged in housing 35 by screw, and housing 35 and electrical heating wire 36 are disposed as some
It is individual.
Embodiment 4
A kind of vertical type drying apparatus for carbonated rare earth, as Figure 1-3, include drying box 1, rotating device 2, supercharging plus
Thermal 3, connecting plate 4, support 5, belt conveyor 6, frame 7, king's font material holding tray 8 and link 9；In the bottom of drying box 1
Portion is provided with mouth, and drying box 1 is connected with rotating device 2, and supercharging heater 3 is arranged on the left side of drying box 1, in drying box 1
The symmetrical formula in both sides be provided with connecting plate 4, one end of connecting plate 4 is with the lower end of the side wall of drying box 1 by way of welding
Connection, in the both sides of drying box 1, symmetrical formula is provided with support 5, and the upper end of support 5 passes through welding with the bottom of connecting plate 4
Mode connect, symmetrical formula set support 5 between be provided with belt conveyor 6, belt conveyor 6 is arranged on drying
The lower section of case 1, belt conveyor 6 is arranged in frame 7, and king's font material holding tray 8 is placed on belt conveyor 6, and king's font is contained
The middle part at the top of charging tray 8 is welded with link 9.
Rotating device 2 includes long stroke cylinder 21, heating tube 22, long stroke expansion link 23, electric rotating machine 24, rotary shaft
25 and hook 26；Long stroke cylinder 21 is arranged on the top of drying box 1, and long stroke cylinder 21 and the middle part at the top of drying box 1 lead to
Bolt connection is crossed, the middle part at the top of drying box 1 is provided with hole, and the upper end of heating tube 22 passes through weldering with the middle part of the inner top of drying box 1
The mode connect is connected, and heating tube 22 is extended downward into outside drying box 1 by the mouth of the bottom of drying box 1, the pipe on the top of heating tube 22
Several holes are provided with wall, heating tube 22 is located at the top of belt conveyor 6, and king's font material holding tray 8 is engaged with heating tube 22,
King's font material holding tray 8 is set to be flexibly connected with heating tube 22, and long stroke expansion link 23 is arranged in heating tube 22, and long stroke is stretched
The hole at the upper end of contracting bar 23 through the top of drying box 1 is reached outside drying box 1, upper end and the long stroke gas of long stroke expansion link 23
Cylinder 21 is connected, and the lower end and the top of electric rotating machine 24 of long stroke expansion link 23 are bolted, electric rotating machine 24 and rotation
The upper end of rotating shaft 25 is connected, and the lower end of rotary shaft 25 is connected with the upper end of hook 26 by way of welding, and hook 26 is located at
The top of link 9, hook 26 is set to be flexibly connected with link 9, and electric rotating machine 24, rotary shaft 25 and hook 26, which are arranged at, to be added
In heat pipe 22.
Supercharging heater 3 includes left and right cylinder 31, pressure inlet 32, piston 33, connecting tube 34, housing 35 and electrical heating
Silk 36；The left part at the top of connecting plate 4 that the bottom of left and right cylinder 31 is welded with the left side wall of drying box 1 is bolted, and is pressurized
Pipe 32, piston 33 and connecting tube 34 are respectively positioned between left and right cylinder 31 and drying box 1, and the bottom of pressure inlet 32 is with being arranged under it
The middle part at the top of connecting plate 4 of side is connected by way of welding, and piston 33 is arranged in pressure inlet 32, piston 33 and pressure inlet
32 are engaged, and piston 33 is set to be flexibly connected with pressure inlet 32, the right-hand member of the expansion link of left and right cylinder 31 and the left side of piston 33
Wall is connected by way of welding, and the left end of connecting tube 34 is connected with the right-hand member wall of pressure inlet 32 by way of welding, connection
Pipe 34 is connected with pressure inlet 32, and the right-hand member of connecting tube 34 is connected with the bottom of the left side wall of drying box 1 by way of welding, even
Adapter 34 is connected with drying box 1, and housing 35 is arranged in drying box 1, and housing 35 is set for horizontal, the left side wall of housing 35
It is connected with the left madial wall of drying box 1 by way of welding, the right side wall of housing 35 passes through weldering with the left tube wall of heating tube 22
The mode connect is connected, and electrical heating wire 36 is arranged in housing 35 by screw, and housing 35 and electrical heating wire 36 are disposed as some
It is individual.
Also include U-tube 41, connection iron pipe 42, check valve 43, blower fan 44, electric heater 45 and air cleaner 46；U
Shape pipe 41 is arranged on the right side of drying box 1, and the right side wall of two left ends and drying box 1 of U-tube 41 is connected by way of welding
Connect, U-tube 41 is connected with drying box 1, connection iron pipe 42 is arranged on the right side of U-tube 41, the connection left end of iron pipe 42 and U-tube
41 right tube wall is connected by way of welding, and connection iron pipe 42 is connected with U-tube 41, on connection iron pipe 42 from left to right
It is disposed with check valve 43, blower fan 44, electric heater 45 and air cleaner 46, blower fan 44, electric heater 45 and air mistake
The top for the connecting plate 4 that the bottom of filter 46 is welded with the right side wall of drying box 1 is bolted.
Also include stirring motor 51, agitating shaft 52 and agitating plate 53；Stirring motor 51 is arranged on the top of drying box 1,
Stirring motor 51 and the right part at the top of drying box 1 are bolted, and the right part at the top of drying box 1 is provided with hole, stirring motor 51
It is connected with the upper end of agitating shaft 52, the hole of agitating shaft 52 through the right part at the top of drying box 1 is extend into drying box 1, is stirred
The lower end of axle 52 is connected with the top of agitating plate 53 by way of welding, and agitating plate 53 is arranged in drying box 1, agitating plate 53
Between the Right Inboard wall and heating tube 22 of drying box 1, symmetrical formula is provided with several holes on agitating plate 53.
The cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder 21 is set to 150-350mm, and the stroke of long stroke cylinder 21 is set to 5-28m, rotation
The rotating speed of motor 24 is set to 150-350r/min, and the cylinder diameter of left and right cylinder 31 is set to 20-80mm, the stroke of left and right cylinder 31
It is set to 3-8m.
Operation principle：Because the present invention includes drying box 1, rotating device 2, supercharging heater 3, connecting plate 4, support
5th, belt conveyor 6, frame 7, king's font material holding tray 8 and link 9, so carbonated rare earth first can be encased in king by staff
In font material holding tray 8, king's font material holding tray 8 is then transported to by rotating device by the belt conveyor 6 in frame 7
2 underface, and driven king's font material holding tray 8 in drying box 1 by rotating device 2, then staff is again by increasing
It is dry that the carbonated rare earth that pressure heater 3 is pointed in king's font material holding tray 8 in the rotating device 2 in drying box 1 carries out heating
It is dry.Carbonated rare earth in king's font material holding tray 8 is thermally dried after finish, then is contained king's font by rotating device 2
Charging tray 8 is taken out of on belt conveyor 6, and is transported to by belt conveyor 6 position of setting.
Because rotating device 2 includes long stroke cylinder 21, heating tube 22, long stroke expansion link 23, electric rotating machine 24, rotation
Rotating shaft 25 and hook 26, so staff can start long stroke cylinder 21 and be acted, long stroke cylinder 21 passes through long row
Journey expansion link 23 drives electric rotating machine 24, rotary shaft 25 and hook 26 to be moved downwardly together, and hook 26 is driven downwards
Position to where the link 9 being now placed exactly in below, then staff link 9 is hooked by hook 26 again, so
Staff starts the progress contractive action of long stroke cylinder 21 afterwards, and long stroke cylinder 21 will be connected by hook 26 with link 9
King's font material holding tray 8 drive in heating tube 22.Because king's font material holding tray 8 and heating tube 22 match, king's font charge
Disk 8 is set to be flexibly connected with heating tube 22, therefore staff can start electric rotating machine 24 and be rotated, electric rotating machine 24
Link 9 and king's font material holding tray 8 is driven to be rotated by rotary shaft 25 and hook 26, so as to king's font material holding tray 8
Interior carbonated rare earth carries out three-dimensional uniform formula heat drying, the good efficiency high of heat drying effect.
Because supercharging heater 3 includes left and right cylinder 31, pressure inlet 32, piston 33, connecting tube 34, housing 35 and electricity
Heater strip 36, so staff starts the electrical heating wire 36 in housing 35 first, electrical heating wire 36 proceeds by work
Make, then staff starts left and right cylinder 31 and acted, left and right cylinder 31 carries out a left side with piston 33 in pressure inlet 32
Right to move back and forth, the high-temperature gas produced when electrical heating wire 36 is worked by connecting tube 34 is blown into heating tube 22, so that
The carbonated rare earth on king's font material holding tray 8 being pointed in heating tube 22 is thermally dried.
Because also including U-tube 41, connection iron pipe 42, check valve 43, blower fan 44, electric heater 45 and air cleaner
46, so blower fan 44, electric heater 45 and air cleaner 46 can be respectively started in staff, while staff opens single
To valve 43, after blower fan 44 is filtered air cleaner 46 by connecting iron pipe 42, and the high temperature after being heated through electric heater 45
Gas is transported in U-tube 41, and is transported to by U-tube 41 in drying box 1, is entered back into heating tube 22, so as to align
It is thermally dried in the carbonated rare earth on king's font material holding tray 8 in heating tube 22.
Because also including stirring motor 51, agitating shaft 52 and agitating plate 53, the upper end of stirring motor 51 and agitating shaft 52
It is connected, the lower end of agitating shaft 52 is connected with the top of agitating plate 53 by way of welding, agitating plate 53 is located at drying box 1
Between Right Inboard wall and heating tube 22, so staff can start stirring motor 51 and be operated, stirring motor 51 passes through
Agitating shaft 52 drives agitating plate 53 to be rotated, and adds so that U-tube 41 to be conveyed to the high-temperature gas come and is quickly and evenly transported to
In heat pipe 22, to improve heat drying effect.
Because the cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder 21 is set to 150-350mm, the stroke of long stroke cylinder 21 is set to 5-28m,
So operation is more steady, the rotating speed of electric rotating machine 24 is set to 150-350r/min, so its rotating speed is conveniently adjusted, left and right gas
The cylinder diameter of cylinder 31 is set to 20-80mm, and the stroke of left and right cylinder 31 is set to 3-8m, so performance is more safe and reliable.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of vertical type drying apparatus for carbonated rare earth, it is characterised in that include drying box（1）, rotating device（2）、
It is pressurized heater（3）, connecting plate（4）, support（5）, belt conveyor（6）, frame（7）, king's font material holding tray（8）And link
（9）；Drying box（1）Mouth, drying box are provided with the middle part of bottom（1）With rotating device（2）It is connected, is pressurized heater（3）If
Put in drying box（1）Left side, in drying box（1）The symmetrical formula in both sides be provided with connecting plate（4）, connecting plate（4）One
End and drying box（1）The lower end of side wall is connected by way of welding, in drying box（1）The symmetrical formula in both sides be provided with branch
Frame（5）, support（5）Upper end and connecting plate（4）Bottom connected by way of welding, symmetrical formula set support
（5）Between be provided with belt conveyor（6）, belt conveyor（6）It is arranged on drying box（1）Lower section, belt conveyor（6）Peace
Mounted in frame（7）On, king's font material holding tray（8）It is placed on belt conveyor（6）On, king's font material holding tray（8）The middle part at top
It is welded with link（9）.
2. a kind of vertical type drying apparatus for carbonated rare earth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that rotating device
（2）Include long stroke cylinder（21）, heating tube（22）, long stroke expansion link（23）, electric rotating machine（24）, rotary shaft（25）With
Hook（26）；Long stroke cylinder（21）It is arranged on drying box（1）Top, long stroke cylinder（21）With drying box（1）Top
Middle part is bolted, drying box（1）Hole, heating tube are provided with the middle part of top（22）Upper end and drying box（1）Inner top
Middle part connected by way of welding, heating tube（22）Pass through drying box（1）The mouth of bottom extends downward into drying box（1）
Outside, heating tube（22）Several holes, heating tube are provided with the tube wall on top（22）Positioned at belt conveyor（6）Top, king's word
Shape material holding tray（8）With heating tube（22）It is engaged, king's font material holding tray（8）With heating tube（22）It is set to be flexibly connected, long row
Journey expansion link（23）It is arranged on heating tube（22）It is interior, long stroke expansion link（23）Upper end pass through drying box（1）Stretch in the hole at top
Go out to drying box（1）Outside, long stroke expansion link（23）Upper end and long stroke cylinder（21）It is connected, long stroke expansion link（23）
Lower end and electric rotating machine（24）Top be bolted, electric rotating machine（24）With rotary shaft（25）Upper end be connected,
Rotary shaft（25）Lower end and hook（26）Upper end connected by way of welding, link up with（26）Positioned at link（9）Top,
Hook（26）With link（9）It is set to be flexibly connected, electric rotating machine（24）, rotary shaft（25）And hook（26）It is arranged at heating
Pipe（22）It is interior.
3. a kind of vertical type drying apparatus for carbonated rare earth according to claim 2, it is characterised in that supercharging heating dress
Put（3）Include left and right cylinder（31）, pressure inlet（32）, piston（33）, connecting tube（34）, housing（35）And electrical heating wire
（36）；Left and right cylinder（31）Bottom and drying box（1）The connecting plate of left side wall welding（4）The left part at top is connected by bolt
Connect, pressure inlet（32）, piston（33）And connecting tube（34）It is respectively positioned on left and right cylinder（31）With drying box（1）Between, pressure inlet
（32）Bottom with setting connecting plate thereunder（4）The middle part at top is connected by way of welding, piston（33）Set
In pressure inlet（32）It is interior, piston（33）With pressure inlet（32）It is engaged, piston（33）With pressure inlet（32）It is set to be flexibly connected,
Left and right cylinder（31）The right-hand member and piston of expansion link（33）Left side wall connected by way of welding, connecting tube（34）Left end
With pressure inlet（32）Right-hand member wall connected by way of welding, connecting tube（34）With pressure inlet（32）It is connected, connecting tube
（34）Right-hand member and drying box（1）The bottom of left side wall is connected by way of welding, connecting tube（34）With drying box（1）It is connected
It is logical, housing（35）It is arranged on drying box（1）It is interior, housing（35）Set for horizontal, housing（35）Left side wall and drying box（1）
Left madial wall connected by way of welding, housing（35）Right side wall and heating tube（22）The left tube wall side that passes through welding
Formula is connected, electrical heating wire（36）Housing is arranged on by screw（35）It is interior, housing（35）And electrical heating wire（36）If being disposed as
Dry.
4. a kind of vertical type drying apparatus for carbonated rare earth according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include U
Shape pipe（41）, connection iron pipe（42）, check valve（43）, blower fan（44）, electric heater（45）And air cleaner（46）；U-tube
（41）It is arranged on drying box（1）Right side, U-tube（41）Two left ends and drying box（1）The right side wall side that passes through welding
Formula is connected, U-tube（41）With drying box（1）It is connected, connects iron pipe（42）It is arranged on U-tube（41）Right side, connect iron pipe
（42）Left end and U-tube（41）Right tube wall connected by way of welding, connect iron pipe（42）With U-tube（41）It is connected,
In connection iron pipe（42）On be disposed with check valve from left to right（43）, blower fan（44）, electric heater（45）And air filtration
Device（46）, blower fan（44）, electric heater（45）And air cleaner（46）Bottom and drying box（1）The company of right side wall welding
Fishplate bar（4）Top be bolted.
5. a kind of vertical type drying apparatus for carbonated rare earth according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also include and stir
Mix motor（51）, agitating shaft（52）And agitating plate（53）；Stirring motor（51）It is arranged on drying box（1）Top, stirring motor
（51）With drying box（1）The right part at top is bolted, drying box（1）The right part at top is provided with hole, stirring motor（51）
With agitating shaft（52）Upper end be connected, agitating shaft（52）Through drying box（1）The hole of the right part at top extend into drying box（1）
It is interior, agitating shaft（52）Lower end and agitating plate（53）Top connected by way of welding, agitating plate（53）It is arranged on drying
Case（1）It is interior, agitating plate（53）Positioned at drying box（1）Right Inboard wall and heating tube（22）Between, in agitating plate（53）Upper left and right
Symmetrical expression is provided with several holes.
6. a kind of vertical type drying apparatus for carbonated rare earth according to claim 5, it is characterised in that long stroke cylinder
（21）Cylinder diameter be set to 150-350mm, long stroke cylinder（21）Stroke be set to 5-28m, electric rotating machine（24）Rotating speed
It is set to 150-350r/min, left and right cylinder（31）Cylinder diameter be set to 20-80mm, left and right cylinder（31）Stroke be set to 3-
8m。
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| CN201710336852.1A CN107062851B8 (en) | 2017-05-14 | 2017-05-14 | A kind of vertical type drying apparatus for carbonated rare earth |
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| CN107062851A true CN107062851A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108645184A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-10-12 | 孟玉 | A kind of efficient building materials drying unit |
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| CN107062851B8 (en) | 2019-08-16 |
| CN107062851B (en) | 2019-06-28 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190404 Address after: 230000 Anhui Hefei high tech Zone Innovation Industrial Park two phase J2 District C block 18 floor. Applicant after: Hefei dragon totem Information Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 341000 Dongyang mountain road, Ganzhou, Jiangxi 9 Wenzhou fine pedestrian street B area 4 level 7 -2 Applicant before: Ganzhou Keyuan Ningbo induced Technology Co. Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20190528 Address after: 730070 Chenglin Road, Anning District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province Applicant after: Lanzhou Tianhao Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd. Address before: 230000 Anhui Hefei high tech Zone Innovation Industrial Park two phase J2 District C block 18 floor. Applicant before: Hefei dragon totem Information Technology Co., Ltd. |
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Correction item: Patentee Correct: Lanzhou Tian Hao Environmental Protection Engineering Co., Ltd. False: Lanzhou Tianhao Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd. Number: 26-02 Page: The title page Volume: 35 Correction item: Patentee Correct: Lanzhou Tian Hao Environmental Protection Engineering Co., Ltd. False: Lanzhou Tianhao Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd. Number: 26-02 Volume: 35 |