CN107062781A - Refrigerator and its drawer appliance - Google Patents

Refrigerator and its drawer appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107062781A
CN107062781A CN201611132809.5A CN201611132809A CN107062781A CN 107062781 A CN107062781 A CN 107062781A CN 201611132809 A CN201611132809 A CN 201611132809A CN 107062781 A CN107062781 A CN 107062781A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
controlled atmosphere
drawer
plate
drawer appliance
refrigerator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611132809.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107062781B (en
Inventor
王晶
朱小兵
何国顺
娄喜才
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201611132809.5A priority Critical patent/CN107062781B/en
Publication of CN107062781A publication Critical patent/CN107062781A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107062781B publication Critical patent/CN107062781B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/042Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/062Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators
    • F25D17/065Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators with compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/04Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of refrigerator and its drawer appliance.Wherein, the drawer appliance for refrigerator includes box body, and it has preceding to opening;Drawer, it can be arranged in box body to front and rear push-and-pull, and with for covering the preceding front end-plate to opening;With transmission cable component, it includes:Line bar is walked, its front end is fixedly connected on after front end-plate surface and set along the longitudinal direction;Spiral spring cable, it is enclosed on away in line bar and end is fixedly connected on front end-plate, with the consuming parts transmission electric power or signal on end plate forward, and is configured to that elastic telescopic deformation can occur when following front end-plate movable.

Description

Refrigerator and its drawer appliance
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerating device, more particularly to a kind of refrigerator and its drawer appliance.
Background technology
With the development and the lifting of refrigerator functions of technology, would generally be set on the front end-plate of drawer some luminous components or The man-machine interactive component such as person's button or membrane keyboard, is required to from lead-in cable transmit electric power or signal.The length of cable should be extremely Ensure that drawer is being pulled along to extreme position being pulled off less, it is general long.The longer cable of length is as disposed not When, it is likely that can occur disturbing the problems such as other articles, abrasion, kinking during drawer is movable.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome at least one defect that prior art is present there is provided a kind of for refrigerator Drawer appliance, enables cable preferably to be guided and protected.
Another object of the present invention is to provide for a kind of refrigerator for having used the drawer appliance.
On the one hand, the invention provides a kind of drawer appliance for refrigerator, it includes box body, and it has preceding to opening; Drawer, it can be arranged in box body to front and rear push-and-pull, and with for covering the preceding front end-plate to opening;With transmission cable group Part, it includes:Line bar is walked, its front end is fixedly connected on after front end-plate surface and set along the longitudinal direction;Spiral spring cable, its It is enclosed on away in line bar and end is fixedly connected on front end-plate, with the consuming parts transmission electric power or signal on end plate forward, and matches somebody with somebody Elastic telescopic deformation can be occurred when following front end-plate movable by being set to.
Alternatively, transmission cable component also walks bobbin including what rear end was installed on box body and extended in the longitudinal;And walk line bar For straight tube, it can be enclosed on away on bobbin movably forward and backward.
Alternatively, transmission cable component also includes protection sleeve, and it is set in away in line bar, and is made at Spiral spring cable In protection sleeve and walk between line bar.
Alternatively, the front end of protection sleeve is removably installed in front end-plate.
Alternatively, the front end of protection sleeve is provided with internal thread;And walk the front end of line bar and be provided with external screw thread, to tighten The resigning breach that permission Spiral spring cable passes through is offered on sleeve, external screw thread in protecting.
Alternatively, drawer also includes being arranged on the parcel tray on rear side of front end-plate, and the lower edge of front end-plate is less than parcel tray Bottom wall;And transmission cable component is located at below the bottom wall of parcel tray.
Alternatively, the bottom wall of box body is formed with holding tank;Protection sleeve can be arranged in holding tank movably forward and backward;And walk The rear end of bobbin is installed on the rear end of holding tank.
On the other hand, the invention provides a kind of refrigerator, it includes the casing for defining storage space;With according to take up an official post The drawer appliance of one, it is arranged in storage space.
Alternatively, refrigerator also includes controlled atmosphere membrane module, and it has at least one controlled atmosphere film and oxygen rich gas collecting chamber, and its Surrounding space is connected with the inner space of drawer, and controlled atmosphere membrane module is configured to make the oxygen in its surrounding space air-flow relative to nitrogen Gas more enters oxygen rich gas collecting chamber through controlled atmosphere film;And aspiration pump, its inlet end is via pipeline and oxygen rich gas collection Chamber is connected, and the gas penetrated in oxygen rich gas collecting chamber is pumped to outside drawer appliance.
Alternatively, controlled atmosphere membrane module also includes support frame, and it has the first surface and second surface being parallel to each other, and It is formed with support frame and extends on the first surface respectively, extends on a second surface, and through support frame to connect Multiple gas channels of first surface and second surface, multiple gas channels are collectively forming oxygen rich gas collecting chamber;And at least one Individual controlled atmosphere film is two planar shaped controlled atmosphere films, is laid on respectively on the first surface and second surface of support frame.
In the drawer appliance of the present invention, transmission cable component utilizes Spiral spring cable to the electricity consumption portion on drawer front plate Part transmits electric power or signal, and Spiral spring cable can elastic telescopic.When drawer is pulled out forward, Spiral spring cable stress is stretched Long, when drawer is urged rearwardly into, Spiral spring cable shortens, so can be complicated without designing longer common cable or design Thread guide devices.It is only capable of stretching along the longitudinal direction in addition, walking line bar and can limit Spiral spring cable set, it is to avoid itself and drawer appliance Interfere kinking in other positions.
Further, in drawer appliance of the invention, walk line bar interpolation and enter to walk bobbin, cabling can not only be supported by walking bobbin Bar, additionally it is possible to when walking line bar and being moved forward with drawer, support is provided to the rear portion of Spiral spring cable.
Further, in drawer appliance of the invention, transmission cable component is by setting protective case is logical can be to helical spring Cable is preferably protected.In addition, by the way that the front end for protecting sleeve is removably attachable into front end-plate, will walk before line bar Hold the form that is connected through a screw thread to be connected to protection sleeve, protection sleeve can be made, walk line bar and the installation and removal of front end-plate all It is very convenient.
In the refrigerator of the present invention, aspiration pump can make the pressure of controlled atmosphere film side be less than opposite side, so as to make drawer Rich nitrogen oxygen deprivation is formed in space in favor of the atmosphere of food fresh-keeping, the atmosphere is by reducing oxygen in fruits and vegetables shelf space The content of gas, the intensity of reduction fruit/vegetable aerobic breathing, while ensureing the respiration on basis, prevents fruits and vegetables from carrying out anaerobic respiration, So as to reach the purpose of fruits and vegetables long-period freshness preserving.
Further, refrigerator of the invention is not only of good preservation effect, and rigidity to drawer appliance, intensity requirement compared with It is low, realize and require very low, cost is very low, noise is also very low, is particularly suitable for use in family and personal use.
According to the accompanying drawings to the detailed description of the specific embodiment of the invention, those skilled in the art will be brighter Above-mentioned and other purposes, the advantages and features of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Some specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail by way of example, and not by way of limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter. Identical reference denotes same or similar part or part in accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these What accompanying drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the drawer appliance of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the polycrystalline substance schematic diagram of drawer appliance shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram after the drawer of drawer appliance shown in Fig. 2 is pulled out forward;
Fig. 4 is the decomposing schematic representation of the polycrystalline substance of drawer appliance shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is schematic enlarged-scale view at Fig. 4 A;
Fig. 6 is structure partial schematic diagram at the B of the front end-plate of drawer in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the schematic local structural graph of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram at another visual angle of refrigerator shown in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the schematic, exploded of the drawer appliance of another embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the exploded view of controlled atmosphere membrane module in refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The drawer appliance for refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below according to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6.Fig. 1 is The structural representation of the drawer appliance of one embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 1, the invention provides a kind of taking out for refrigerator Drawer component 20, it includes box body 100 and drawer 200.Wherein, to opening 110 before box body 100 has, drawer 200 can front and rear push-and-pull Ground is arranged in box body 100.Drawer 200 may include front end-plate 210 and installed in the rear side of front end-plate 210 for placing article Parcel tray 220.After drawer 200 is driven fully into box body 100, front end-plate 210 can enclosed box body 100 forward direction opening 110, So as to form confined space in drawer 200, it is easy to the fresh-keeping storage of food.The front side of front end-plate 210 is also provided with being easy to use Family pull the drawer out 200 handle 219.
Consuming parts are additionally provided with the front end-plate 210 of drawer 200, consuming parts can be the luminous components such as indicator lamp, use In regulation button, touch screen or display screen of the regulation interior space temperature of drawer 200 etc..For drawer appliance 20, electricity The control panel of source or offer power supply will not be generally arranged on front end-plate 210, and is provided on box body 100, or logical Cross the master control borad that box body 100 is connected to refrigerator.Therefore the consuming parts by cable connection front end-plate 210 are needed.
Fig. 2 is the polycrystalline substance schematic diagram of drawer appliance shown in Fig. 1.Fig. 3 is by the drawer of drawer appliance 20 shown in Fig. 2 200 forward pull out after schematic diagram.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the embodiment of the present invention for ease of end plate 210 forward consuming parts Electric power or signal are transmitted, transmission cable component is additionally provided with drawer appliance 20.Transmission cable component may include to walk line bar 320 With Spiral spring cable 310.Wherein, the front end for walking line bar 320 is fixedly connected on surface after front end-plate 210, and along the longitudinal direction Set (straight-bar extended before and after as one).(shape is similar to base and receiver in landline telephone to Spiral spring cable 310 Connecting line) it is enclosed on away in line bar 320, and an end is fixedly connected on front end-plate 210, the other end connection power supply or control Plate, with the consuming parts transmission electric power or signal on end plate 210 forward.
Spiral spring cable 310 is configured to when following front end-plate 210 to move forward and backward can to occur elastic telescopic deformation, i.e., by It can be extended to during pulling force, can the original state of elasticity retraction after pulling force disappearance.
As shown in Fig. 2 drawer 200 is pushed into box body 100, now Spiral spring cable 310 is in the shape being not stretched State.As shown in figure 3, drawer 200 is pulled out forward, Spiral spring cable 310 is stretched forward drawing and extended by front end-plate 210.So make Spiral spring cable 310 is more orderly in drawer appliance 20, it is to avoid the longer common cable of design or the complicated lead of design Device.It is only capable of stretching along the longitudinal direction in addition, walking line bar 320 and can limit 310 sets of Spiral spring cable, it is to avoid itself and drawer appliance 20 other positions interference kinking.
Fig. 4 is the decomposing schematic representation of the polycrystalline substance of drawer appliance 20 shown in Fig. 3;Fig. 5 is schematic enlarged-scale view at Fig. 4 A; Fig. 6 is structure partial schematic diagram at the B of the front end-plate 210 of drawer 200 in Fig. 4.As shown in Figures 4 to 6, in some realities of the invention Apply in example, transmission cable component also walks bobbin 330 including what is extended along the longitudinal direction, and the rear end for walking bobbin 330 is installed on box body 100.Line bar 320 is walked for straight tube, it can be enclosed on away on bobbin 330 (bobbin 330 is walked in rear end insertion) movably forward and backward.The present invention is logical Cross and walking insertion cabling axle 330 in line bar 320, line bar 320 can not only be supported away by walking bobbin 330, additionally it is possible to walk line bar 320 When being moved forward with drawer 200, support is provided to the rear portion of Spiral spring cable 310.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, in certain embodiments, preferably protect, pass to provide Spiral spring cable 310 Transmission of electricity cable assembly may also include protection sleeve 340.Protection sleeve 340 is set in away in line bar 320, at Spiral spring cable 310 In protection sleeve 340 and walk between line bar 320.
Preferably, the front end of protection sleeve 340 is removably installed in front end-plate 210, so makes it can be with drawer 200 It is movable.Protection sleeve 340 can be connected on front end-plate 210 by the way of clamping or threaded connection.It is a kind of preferred As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the end of protection sleeve 340 has two clamping projections 341 projected radially outward to connected mode, preceding The rear surface of end plate 210 offers a hole clipping 212, and the hole wall of hole clipping 212 offers groove, and offers two breach 2122.When mounted, clamping projection 341 is aligned and is inserted into hole clipping 212 with breach 2122, then rotate protection sleeve 340, clamping projection 341 is misplaced with breach 2122, be finally stuck in clamping projection 341 in the groove in hole clipping 212.Can be by card Hold projection 341 and be set to interference fits or interference fit with groove, so as to mutual clamping.On this basis, line bar 320 will can be walked It is connected to threadably on protection sleeve 340.As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, in the front end of protection sleeve 340 is provided with Screw thread 342, the front end for walking line bar 320 is provided with external screw thread 321 (matching with internal thread 342) to be tightened against protection sleeve 340. For ease of Spiral spring cable 310 is drawn, resigning breach 322 is offered on external screw thread 321, to allow Spiral spring cable Drawn by resigning breach 322 310 (parts that end is straightened).
In the alternate embodiment that accompanying drawing is not illustrated, also protection sleeve 340 can be fixed on box body 100.So taking out When drawer 200 is moved forward and backward, protect sleeve 340 will not be with extremely mobile.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, in the above embodiment of the present invention, transmission cable component is preferably arranged on parcel tray 220 Bottom wall below, with avoid influence drawer 200 outward appearance.
Transmission cable component can be made to be located between the bottom wall of parcel tray 220 and the interior bottom wall of box body 100.But preferably, As shown in figure 4, the bottom wall of box body 100 can be formed with holding tank 120 to accommodate transmission cable component.Protection sleeve can be made 340 can be arranged in holding tank 120 movably forward and backward, and its front end is stretched out by the anterior resigning through hole 121 of holding tank 120.Walk The rear end of bobbin 330 is installed on the rear end of holding tank 120, for example, can be inserted in the through hole that the rear portion of holding tank 120 is opened up.Box body Cover plate is also provided with below 100 bottom wall, holding tank 120 is covered by cover plate, to hide transmission cable component.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 2 to 4, it is switch to be arranged at the consuming parts on front end-plate 210 Button 211.The bottom of box body 100 is settable to have electronic lock 400, electronic lock 400 to utilize electromagnetic attraction or other machines after being powered Front end-plate 210 can be lock onto box body 100 by structure principle, such as when drawer 200 is pushed completely into box body 100, and electronic lock 400 is certainly It is dynamic that drawer 200 is lock onto box body 100.When user's drawer 200 to be opened, shift knob 211 can be pressed, that is, controls electronic lock 400 unblocks, user can pull out drawer 200.The structure that implements of electronic lock 400 largely exists in the prior art, This is no longer introduced.
Shift knob 211 is used to control electronic lock 400, and shift knob 211 and electronic lock 400 are with being arranged on box body 100 On or control panel on refrigerator body electrically connect and controlled and powered with controlled making sheet.Wherein shift knob 211 passes through this hair Spiral spring cable 310 in the transmission cable component of bright embodiment is connected to control panel.
Fig. 7 is the schematic local structural graph of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention;Fig. 8 is refrigerator shown in Fig. 7 The schematic diagram at another visual angle;Fig. 9 is the schematic, exploded of the drawer appliance of figure another embodiment of the present invention;Figure 10 is The exploded view of controlled atmosphere membrane module in refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 7 to 10, present invention also offers A kind of refrigerator, its casing 80 for including defining storage space 201 and according to the drawer appliance 20 for embodiment of taking up an official post, drawer group Part 20 is arranged in storage space 201.
In certain embodiments, refrigerator also includes controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 and aspiration pump 10.Storing is defined in casing 80 empty Between 201 and compressor bin 13.Foregoing drawer appliance 20 is provided with storage space 201.The wherein inner space shape of drawer 200 Into controlled atmosphere space, it is hermetic type space or approximate hermetic type space.
The refrigeration system of refrigerator can be the kind of refrigeration cycle system being made up of compressor, condenser, throttling arrangement and evaporator etc. System.Compressor is mountable in compressor bin 13.Evaporator is configured to directly or indirectly provide cold into storage space 201 Amount.For example when the refrigerator is family expenses compression direct cooling refrigerator, evaporator may be disposed at the inner side of casing 80.When the refrigerator is family During with compression wind cooling refrigerator, also there is evaporator room in casing 80, evaporator room is connected by air path system with storage space 201 It is logical, and evaporator is set in evaporator room, exit is provided with blower fan, to carry out circularly cooling to storage space 201.
Controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 has at least one controlled atmosphere film 31 and oxygen rich gas collecting chamber, and its surrounding space is protected with controlled atmosphere Fresh space connection.The controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 may be arranged so that oxygen in the surrounding space air-flow of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 relative to nitrogen Gas more enters oxygen rich gas collecting chamber through controlled atmosphere film 31.Specifically, the inner surface of each controlled atmosphere film 31 is towards oxygen-enriched Gas collection chamber, in pressure of the pressure of oxygen rich gas collecting chamber less than the surrounding space of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30, to make controlled atmosphere Oxygen in the air of the exterior space of membrane module 30 more enters relative to nitrogen therein through at least one controlled atmosphere film 31 Enter oxygen rich gas collecting chamber.
Aspiration pump 10 may be disposed in compressor bin 13, and the inlet end of aspiration pump 10 is via pipeline 50 and controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 Oxygen rich gas collecting chamber connection, the gas penetrated in oxygen rich gas collecting chamber is pumped to outside container for storing.
In this embodiment, aspiration pump 10 is outwards evacuated, and the pressure of oxygen rich gas collecting chamber can be made to be less than controlled atmosphere membrane module The pressure of 30 surrounding space, further, can be such that the oxygen in the surrounding space of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 is collected into oxygen rich gas Chamber.Because controlled atmosphere space is connected with the surrounding space of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30, the air in controlled atmosphere space can enter controlled atmosphere The surrounding space of membrane module 30, therefore the oxygen in the air in controlled atmosphere space is entered oxygen rich gas collecting chamber, from And rich nitrogen oxygen deprivation is obtained in controlled atmosphere space in favor of the atmosphere of food fresh-keeping.
The refrigerator of the present invention can make to be formed rich nitrogen oxygen deprivation in controlled atmosphere space in favor of the atmosphere of food fresh-keeping, should Atmosphere is by reducing the content of oxygen in fruits and vegetables shelf space, the intensity of reduction fruit/vegetable aerobic breathing, while ensureing basis Respiration, prevent fruits and vegetables carry out anaerobic respiration, so as to reach the purpose of fruits and vegetables long-period freshness preserving.Moreover, the atmosphere is also With gases such as substantial amounts of nitrogen, will not also reduce article in controlled atmosphere space by cold efficiency, fruits and vegetables etc. can be made effective To storage.Aspiration pump 10 is arranged in compressor bin 13, can make full use of the space of compressor bin 13, does not take other ground additionally Side, therefore the additional volumes of refrigerator will not be increased, the compact conformation of refrigerator can be made.And rigidity, the intensity to the grade of casing 80 will Ask relatively low, realize and require very low, then cost is also very low.The refrigerator of the present invention solves controlled atmosphere art personnel well The above-mentioned technical barrier of solution but the solution that fails all the time is thirsted for always.The refrigerator not only small volume, and noise of the present invention Also it is very low, it is particularly suitable for use in family and personal use.
In some embodiments of the invention, multiple micropores can be offered on box body 100, storage space 201 and controlled atmosphere are protected Fresh space is via multiple microporous connectivities.Micropore is also referred to as air equalizer opening, and each micropore can be millimetre-sized micropore, for example A diameter of 0.1mm to 3mm of each micropore, preferably 1mm, 1.5mm etc..Multiple micropores are set to make in controlled atmosphere space Pressure is unlikely to too low, and the setting of multiple micropores will not also be such that the nitrogen in controlled atmosphere space is flowed to big storage space 201 It is dynamic, even if flowing is also that very little is even negligible, do not interfere with the preservation of food in controlled atmosphere space.In this hair In some bright alternative embodiments, micropore can be also not provided with box body 100, even if so, in controlled atmosphere space also having big The gases such as the nitrogen of amount exist, user pull the drawer out 200 when, without too sweat, compared to existing vacuum storing room, Then can be significantly laborsaving.
In some embodiments of the invention, storage space 201 is refrigerating space, and its storage temperature is general at 2 DEG C to 10 It it is preferably 3 DEG C to 8 DEG C between DEG C.Further, casing 80 can also limit reefer space 12 and alternating temperature space 27, and freezing is empty Between 12 lower sections for being arranged at storage space 201, alternating temperature space 27 is arranged between reefer space 12 and refrigerating space.Reefer space Temperature range in 12 is general at -14 DEG C to -22 DEG C.Alternating temperature space 27 can be adjusted according to demand, to store suitable food Thing.Compressor bin 24 is preferably provided at the back lower place of reefer space 12.In some alternate embodiments of the present invention, storing Space 201 or reefer space or alternating temperature space, that is to say, that the temperature range of storage space 201 can be controlled in -14 DEG C It is adjusted to -22 DEG C or according to demand.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in figure 9, controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 may be disposed on the wall of box body 100.Gas Adjust membrane module 30 can be in plate, and preferably and horizontally be arranged at the roof of box body 100.Specifically, the top of box body 100 Accommodating chamber 22 is provided with wall, to house controlled atmosphere membrane module 30.For example, the accommodating chamber 22 in the roof of box body 100 is protected with controlled atmosphere At least one first passage 23 and the second passage 24 are offered in wall between fresh space.At least one first passage 23 are spaced apart with least one second passage 24, with respectively in diverse location connection accommodating chamber 22 and controlled atmosphere space.The One passage 23 and the second passage 24 are aperture, and quantity can be multiple.In some alternate embodiments, box body There is recessed groove on the inside of 100 roof.Controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 is arranged in the recessed groove of the roof of box body 100.
Pipeline 50 may include vertical pipeline section.Vertical pipeline section is arranged at the rear of storage space 201, and the lower end of vertical pipeline section With the inlet communication of aspiration pump 10, the top of vertical pipeline section is connected with the oxygen rich gas collecting chamber of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30.VERTICAL TUBE Section can close on side shell and backboard in casing 80 and set, and can be set with muff or insulating tube on vertical pipeline section, can prevent VERTICAL TUBE Cold in section in oxygen is transferred to side shell and backboard, can prevent condensation.
In some embodiments of the invention, in order to promote controlled atmosphere space to be flowed with the gas in accommodating chamber 22, ice Case may also include blower fan 60, and blower fan 60 may be disposed in accommodating chamber 22, be configured to promote the gas in controlled atmosphere space via One passage 23 enters accommodating chamber 22, and the gas in accommodating chamber 22 is entered controlled atmosphere space via the second passage 24. That is, blower fan 60 can promote the gas in controlled atmosphere space successively via at least one the first passage 23, accommodating chamber 22 Controlled atmosphere space is returned to at least one second passage 24.
Blower fan 60 is preferably centrifugal blower, is arranged in accommodating chamber 22 at first passage 23.That is, centrifugal blower Positioned at the top of at least one the first passage 23, and rotation axis extends vertically, and air inlet is right against the first passage 23.From The gas outlet of heart blower fan can be towards controlled atmosphere membrane module 30.Controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 is arranged at the top of at least one the second passage 24 And cause each controlled atmosphere film of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 parallel to the roof of box body 100.At least one first passage 23 is arranged at Roof is anterior, and at least one second passage 24 is arranged at roof rear portion.I.e. centrifugal blower is arranged at the front portion of accommodating chamber 22, gas Membrane module 30 is adjusted to be arranged at the rear portion of accommodating chamber 22.Further, depressed part is formed with the roof regional area of box body 100, Ceiling plate portion 26 is removably covered on depressed part, to form accommodating chamber 22.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Figure 10, controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 can be in plate, the controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 may also include support frame 32.Controlled atmosphere film 31 can be two, the both sides of support frame 32 are installed on, so that two controlled atmosphere films 31 Oxygen rich gas collecting chamber is surrounded jointly with support frame 32.
Further, support frame 32 may include frame, the structure such as floor and/or flat board for being arranged in frame, floor Between, can be formed on gas channel, the surface of floor between floor and flat board etc., can open up fluted on the surface of flat board, To form gas channel.Floor and/or flat board can improve structural strength of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 etc..That is, support frame 32 have the first surface and second surface that are parallel to each other, and be formed with support frame 32 respectively on the first surface extension, Extend on a second surface, and through support frame 32 to connect multiple gas channels of first surface and second surface, it is many Individual gas channel is collectively forming oxygen rich gas collecting chamber;At least one controlled atmosphere film 31 is two planar shaped controlled atmosphere films, is laid respectively On the first surface and second surface of support frame 32.
In some embodiments of the invention, support frame 32 includes the pumping connected with least one foregoing gas channel Hole 33, is arranged on frame, to allow the oxygen in oxygen rich gas collecting chamber to be output.Aspirating hole 33 is connected with aspiration pump 10. Aspirating hole 33 may be disposed on the long edge of frame, or be arranged in the short edge of frame, with setting according to controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 Put orientation or actual design demand is determined, for example, in the embodiment shown in fig. 9, aspirating hole 33 may be disposed at frame On long edge.Controlled atmosphere film 31 first passes through double faced adhesive tape 34 and is installed on frame, is then sealed by fluid sealant 35.
In certain embodiments, support frame 32 may include frame, multiple first floors and multiple second floors.It is foregoing Multiple first floors are longitudinally spaced inside frame to be set and extends transversely, and a side surface of aforesaid plurality of first floor Form first surface.Multiple second floors aforesaid plurality of first floor the laterally spaced setting in another side surface and along longitudinal direction Extension, and the side surface away from the first floor of aforesaid plurality of second floor forms second surface.The support frame of the present invention 32 inside its frame by setting multiple first floors that are longitudinally spaced and extending transversely and in aforesaid plurality of first rib One side surface of plate is laterally spaced and multiple second floors for extending longitudinally, so as on the one hand ensure that the company of gas channel Coherence, on the other hand greatly reduces the volume of support frame 32, and significantly enhances the intensity of support frame 32.This Outside, the said structure of support frame 32 ensure that controlled atmosphere film 31 results in enough supports, even in oxygen rich gas collecting chamber Also preferable flatness can be remained in the case that internal negative pressure is larger, it is ensured that the service life of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30.
In a further embodiment, aforesaid plurality of first floor may include:Multiple first narrow rib plates and multiple first wide Floor.Plurality of first wide floor is arranged at intervals, and multiple first narrow rib plates are set between two neighboring first wide floor.It is foregoing Multiple second floors may include:Multiple second narrow rib plates and multiple second wide floors, the multiple second wide floors are arranged at intervals, adjacent Multiple second narrow rib plates are set between two the second wide floors.It should be readily apparent to one skilled in the art that " width " " narrow " herein is Comparatively.
In certain embodiments, each first wide floor caves inward to be formed from its side surface for forming first surface First groove;Each second wide floor caves inward to form second groove from its side surface for forming second surface, so that On the premise of the thickness very little (volume very little in other words) for ensureing support frame 32, the connection of its inner mesh structure is improved Property.
In a further embodiment, the part surface away from first surface of each first wide floor prolongs towards the second floor Extend concordant with second surface, and cave inward to form the 3rd groove from the part surface concordant with second surface;3rd ditch Groove connects to form crisscross grooves with the position that second groove is intersected.At least one second wide rib in aforesaid plurality of second wide floor The part surface away from second surface of plate extends to concordant with first surface and certainly concordant with first surface towards the first floor The part surface caves inward to form the 4th groove;Wherein the 4th groove connects to form cross with the position that first groove is intersected Groove.In some embodiments of the invention, for the ease of the flowing of air-flow, as shown in figure 9, the inner surface of ceiling plate portion 26 can be to Under extend multiple wind-guiding floors, to guide the air-flow from blower fan 60 to flow through each controlled atmosphere of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 in accommodating chamber The outer surface away from oxygen rich gas collecting chamber of film 31.Multiple wind-guiding floors are divided into two groups, including first group of wind-guiding floor With first group of wind-guiding floor on the symmetrically arranged second group of wind-guiding floor of a plane.Every group of wind-guiding floor includes the first wind-guiding Floor, at least one second wind-guiding floor and at least one the 3rd wind-guiding floor.Air-out of the first wind-guiding floor from centrifugal blower Extend at mouthful to the side of accommodating chamber, and extend to a lateral outer side of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30.Each second wind-guiding floor is set It is placed between two the first wind-guiding floors, and between controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 and centrifugal blower.Each 3rd wind-guiding floor position In a lateral outer side of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30, to guide air-flow the both lateral sides of air-flow from controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 is entered controlled atmosphere Gap between membrane module 30 and the basal surface or top surface of accommodating chamber.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that detailed herein have shown and described multiple showing for the present invention Example property embodiment, still, still can be direct according to present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention It is determined that or deriving many other variations or modifications for meeting the principle of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognized It is set to and covers other all these variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of drawer appliance for refrigerator, it is characterised in that including:
Box body, it has preceding to opening;
Drawer, it can be arranged in the box body to front and rear push-and-pull, and with the front end-plate for being used to cover the forward direction opening;With
Transmission cable component, it includes:
Line bar is walked, its front end is fixedly connected on the rear surface of the front end-plate and set along the longitudinal direction;
Spiral spring cable, its be enclosed on it is described walk line bar on and end is fixedly connected on the front end-plate, with to the front end-plate On consuming parts transmission electric power or signal, and be configured to can occur elastic telescopic change when following the front end-plate movable Shape.
2. drawer appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The transmission cable component also walks bobbin including what rear end was installed on the box body and extended in the longitudinal;And
It is described walk line bar be straight tube, its can be enclosed on movably forward and backward it is described walk bobbin on.
3. drawer appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The transmission cable component also includes protection sleeve, its be set in it is described walk line bar on, and make the Spiral spring cable In it is described protection sleeve and it is described walk line bar between.
4. drawer appliance according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
The front end of the protection sleeve is removably installed in the front end-plate.
5. drawer appliance according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
The front end of the protection sleeve is provided with internal thread;And
It is described walk line bar front end be provided with external screw thread, so as to be tightened against on the protection sleeve, the external screw thread offer it is fair Perhaps the resigning breach that described Spiral spring cable passes through.
6. drawer appliance according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The drawer also includes being arranged on the parcel tray on rear side of the front end-plate, and the lower edge of the front end-plate is less than the storing The bottom wall of box;And
The transmission cable component is located at below the bottom wall of the parcel tray.
7. drawer appliance according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
The bottom wall of the box body is formed with holding tank;
The protection sleeve can be arranged in the holding tank movably forward and backward;And
It is described walk bobbin rear end be installed on the rear end of the holding tank.
8. a kind of refrigerator, it is characterised in that including:
Define the casing of storage space;With
Drawer appliance according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is arranged in the storage space.
9. refrigerator according to claim 8, it is characterised in that also include:
Controlled atmosphere membrane module, it has at least one controlled atmosphere film and oxygen rich gas collecting chamber, and its surrounding space and the drawer Inner space is connected, and the controlled atmosphere membrane module is configured to make the oxygen in its surrounding space air-flow more pass through relative to nitrogen The controlled atmosphere film enters the oxygen rich gas collecting chamber;With
Aspiration pump, its inlet end is connected via pipeline with the oxygen rich gas collecting chamber, will be penetrated the oxygen rich gas and be collected The gas of intracavitary is pumped to outside the drawer appliance.
10. refrigerator according to claim 9, it is characterised in that
The controlled atmosphere membrane module also includes support frame, and it has the first surface and second surface being parallel to each other, and the branch Extension, the extension on the second surface on the first surface, and through the support respectively is formed with support frame frame Framework is to connect multiple gas channels of the first surface and the second surface, and the multiple gas channel is collectively forming institute State oxygen rich gas collecting chamber;And
At least one described controlled atmosphere film is two planar shaped controlled atmosphere films, and the first surface and the of the support frame is laid on respectively On two surfaces.
CN201611132809.5A 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 Refrigerator and drawer assembly thereof Active CN107062781B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107348925A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-11-17 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Runner assembly and dish-washing machine
CN107702404A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-16 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator
CN109853817A (en) * 2019-02-03 2019-06-07 安徽机电职业技术学院 A kind of smallpox flat lamp device with maintenance function
CN110487006A (en) * 2018-05-15 2019-11-22 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 A kind of refrigerating equipment
CN114576908A (en) * 2019-07-12 2022-06-03 Lg电子株式会社 Refrigerator
EP4209731A1 (en) * 2022-01-11 2023-07-12 LG Electronics, Inc. Portable refrigerator and main refrigerator having the same

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CN1773203A (en) * 2004-11-10 2006-05-17 Lg电子株式会社 Refrigerator
CN102012145A (en) * 2009-09-03 2011-04-13 三星电子株式会社 Automatic door opening/closing apparatus and refrigerator having the same
US20110181163A1 (en) * 2010-01-28 2011-07-28 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Refrigerator
CN206352927U (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-07-25 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator and its drawer appliance

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1773203A (en) * 2004-11-10 2006-05-17 Lg电子株式会社 Refrigerator
CN102012145A (en) * 2009-09-03 2011-04-13 三星电子株式会社 Automatic door opening/closing apparatus and refrigerator having the same
US20110181163A1 (en) * 2010-01-28 2011-07-28 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Refrigerator
CN206352927U (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-07-25 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator and its drawer appliance

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107348925A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-11-17 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Runner assembly and dish-washing machine
CN107702404A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-16 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator
CN110487006A (en) * 2018-05-15 2019-11-22 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 A kind of refrigerating equipment
CN109853817A (en) * 2019-02-03 2019-06-07 安徽机电职业技术学院 A kind of smallpox flat lamp device with maintenance function
CN114576908A (en) * 2019-07-12 2022-06-03 Lg电子株式会社 Refrigerator
CN114576908B (en) * 2019-07-12 2023-06-20 Lg电子株式会社 Refrigerator with a refrigerator body
EP4209731A1 (en) * 2022-01-11 2023-07-12 LG Electronics, Inc. Portable refrigerator and main refrigerator having the same

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