CN107062201A - A kind of intelligent treating of wood device - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent treating of wood device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107062201A CN107062201A CN201710064737.3A CN201710064737A CN107062201A CN 107062201 A CN107062201 A CN 107062201A CN 201710064737 A CN201710064737 A CN 201710064737A CN 107062201 A CN107062201 A CN 107062201A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hogging
- timber
- furnace body
- fire grate
- conveying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B30/00—Combustion apparatus with driven means for agitating the burning fuel; Combustion apparatus with driven means for advancing the burning fuel through the combustion chamber
- F23B30/02—Combustion apparatus with driven means for agitating the burning fuel; Combustion apparatus with driven means for advancing the burning fuel through the combustion chamber with movable, e.g. vibratable, fuel-supporting surfaces; with fuel-supporting surfaces that have movable parts
- F23B30/06—Combustion apparatus with driven means for agitating the burning fuel; Combustion apparatus with driven means for advancing the burning fuel through the combustion chamber with movable, e.g. vibratable, fuel-supporting surfaces; with fuel-supporting surfaces that have movable parts with fuel supporting surfaces that are specially adapted for advancing fuel through the combustion zone
- F23B30/08—Combustion apparatus with driven means for agitating the burning fuel; Combustion apparatus with driven means for advancing the burning fuel through the combustion chamber with movable, e.g. vibratable, fuel-supporting surfaces; with fuel-supporting surfaces that have movable parts with fuel supporting surfaces that are specially adapted for advancing fuel through the combustion zone with fuel-supporting surfaces that move through the combustion zone, e.g. with chain grates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L11/00—Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
- B27L11/06—Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor of wood powder or sawdust
Abstract
A kind of intelligent treating of wood device, it is characterized in that, including hogging device, burner and chimney;Burner includes conveying fire grate and furnace body, and conveying fire grate is divided into tilting section and horizontal segment, and horizontal segment is arranged in furnace body;The upper and lower part of furnace body is respectively arranged with temperature detector, and the first rubber thermal insulation layer and the second rubber thermal insulation layer are respectively arranged with the upper and lower surface of furnace body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to timber field, and in particular to a kind of intelligent treating of wood device.
Background technology
The processing of waste wood is generally required by the process such as broken, dry, burning, and existing timber processing apparatus is often
Excessively complicated, integrated level is not high, and in combustion process burner hearth heat dissipation capacity it is larger, efficiency of combustion is not high.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent treating of wood device.
The purpose of the present invention is realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of intelligent treating of wood device, including hogging device, burner and chimney;Burner includes conveying
Fire grate and furnace body, conveying fire grate are divided into tilting section and horizontal segment, and horizontal segment is arranged in furnace body;The top of furnace body is with
Portion is respectively arranged with temperature detector, and the first rubber thermal insulation layer and are respectively arranged with the upper and lower surface of furnace body
Two rubber thermal insulation layers.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:The processes such as broken, dry and burning are integrated in fewer device and completed, and
The thermal loss of burner hearth can effectively be reduced by the setting of the first rubber thermal insulation layer and the second rubber thermal insulation layer.
Brief description of the drawings
Using accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described, but the embodiment in accompanying drawing does not constitute any limit to the present invention
System, for one of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be obtained according to the following drawings
Other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view overall schematic of hogging device;
Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of hogging device.
Reference:First hogging disk roller -2A;Second hogging disk roller -2B;First hogging axle -3A;The
Two hogging axle -3B;Fixed hogging bearing block -4;Removable hogging bearing block -5;Hogging motor spindle is slided
Block -6;Log splitter pushing slide block -7;Hogging device back casing -9;Hogging device side body -10;Wood after broken
Material discharge nozzle -11;Main shaft -13;Driving belt -14;Sliding groove -16;First vertical connecting portion -17;Second vertical connecting portion-
18;Sliding space -19;Slide rail -20;Hogging cone nail -21;Square opening -22;Turnover plate -23;First holding section -24;First
Nut -25;First threaded rod -26;Second holding section -29;Force transmitting board -30;3rd screw rod -35;Second nut -38;Second spiral shell
Bar -39;Nut -40;Vibrator -41;Hogging device -100;Chimney -101;Furnace body -102;Tilting section -103;Level
Section -104;Temperature detector -105;First rubber thermal insulation layer -106;Second rubber thermal insulation layer -107;Convey housing -108;Timber
Entrance -109;Air nozzle -110;Wood raw material material bin -111;Timber stationary crushing plate-A;Timber may move crushing shell-B;
Hogging device procapsid-C;Hogging motor-D;Gear-E;Top extension block-F;Force transmitting board screwed hole-G;
Hogging plate connecting spring-H;Sliding block spring-I;Screens chute-J;Movable panel-K.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with the following Examples.
A kind of intelligent treating of wood device as shown in Figure 1, including hogging device 100, burner and chimney
101;Burner includes conveying fire grate and furnace body 102, and conveying fire grate is divided into tilting section 103 and horizontal segment 104, horizontal segment
104 are arranged in furnace body 102;The upper and lower part of furnace body 102 is respectively arranged with temperature detector 105, in furnace body 102
Upper and lower surface on be respectively arranged with the first rubber thermal insulation layer 106 and the second rubber thermal insulation layer 107.
The processes such as broken, dry and burning are integrated in fewer device and completed by the present invention, and pass through the first rubber
The setting of the rubber thermal insulation layer 107 of thermal insulation layer 106 and second can effectively reduce the thermal loss of burner hearth.
Preferably, the tilting section of conveying fire grate is arranged in conveying housing 108, and being communicated with timber on conveying housing 108 enters
The air nozzle 110 for being connected with drying compressed air is additionally provided with mouth 109, conveying housing 108.
Preferably, timber is entered on conveying fire grate after hogging device 100 is broken by timber import 109, then
Burnt into furnace body 102, the flue gas that burning is produced is discharged by chimney 111.As Figure 2-3, hogging device includes wood
Material raw material material bin 111, casing body, the first hogging disk roller 2A, the second hogging disk roller 2B, timber stationary crushing plate A,
Timber may move crushing shell B, log splitter base slider 6 and log splitter pushing slide block 7.Wood raw material material bin 111
The top of casing body is arranged on, it is broken that casing body includes hogging device procapsid C, hogging device back casing 9 and timber
Crushing device side body 10, the first hogging between hogging device procapsid C and hogging device back casing 8
Roller tooth (not shown), the first hogging roller are provided with disk roller 2A and the second hogging disk roller 2B circumference side
The hogging disk roller 4 of wheel 3 and second is respectively and fixedly connected on the first hogging axle 3A and the second hogging axle 3B.
First hogging disk roller 2A front end is arranged in fixed hogging bearing block 4, fixed hogging bearing
Seat 4 is set in hogging device procapsid C in fixing.Positioned at the right side of fixed hogging bearing block 4, in hogging dress
Vacant lot is provided with the sliding space 19 of a rectangle in putting on procapsid C.The hogging device procapsid C of the bottom of sliding space 19
On be provided with slide rail 20, the sliding groove 16 of horizontal insertion is also respectively provided with the both sides for constituting slide rail 20.Second hogging
Disk roller 2B front end is arranged in removable hogging bearing block 5, and removable hogging bearing block 5 is arranged on sliding space
In 19, its bottom is connected with log splitter base slider 6, and the bottom of log splitter base slider 6 is connected with vertical
One vertical connecting portion 17, the both sides level of the first vertical connecting portion 17 is connected with two the first holding sections 24.Log splitter bottom
The first nut 25 is connected with the right flank of portion's sliding block 6, log splitter pushing slide block 7 is arranged on log splitter base slider
The first threaded rod 26 is connected with 6 right side, its left surface, the first threaded rod 26 is socketed in the first nut 25.Hogging
The bottom of machine pushing slide block 7 is connected with the vertical connecting portion 18 of vertical second, and the both sides level of the second vertical connecting portion 18 is affixed
There are two the second holding sections 29.The first vertical connecting portion 18 of vertical connecting portion 17 and second is stretched between two wood side-guides 20 when using
Gap in, the first holding section 24 and the second holding section 29 are fastened in sliding groove 16.
The broken rear timber discharge nozzle 11 being obliquely installed is communicated with the bottom of casing body, timber discharge nozzle 11 after crushing
Cross sectional shape is rectangle.The main shaft 13 driven by hogging motor D, main shaft are provided with the left of first hogging disk roller 2A
13 end is extended outside hogging device procapsid C, drives the first hogging axle 3A to rotate by driving belt 14.Wood
The outside of material breaker back casing 9 is provided with gear E, and the first hogging axle 3A passes through in gear E
Gear (not shown in figure, at least provided with one) drives the second hogging axle 3B to rotate.
Preferably, in addition to the injection system of gear oiling E oilings, the injection system includes what is be sequentially connected
In main fuel tank, filling pump, shared magnetic valve, the first centrifugal oil purifier and oiling pin, oiling pin insertion gear E.Such as
Shown in Fig. 3, force transmitting board 30 is located at the right side of log splitter pushing slide block 7, and it passes through slide rail 20 and timber stationary crushing plate A,
And it is affixed with the removable crushing shell B of timber upper surface.Timber stationary crushing plate A is fixed in the upper of broken rear timber discharge nozzle 11
Inner side surface, its lower surface is provided with the hogging cone nail 21 that multiple stainless steels are made.Timber may move crushing shell B and pass through two
Individual connection hogging plate connecting spring H is connected with timber stationary crushing plate A lower surface, and timber may move crushing shell B with
Timber stationary crushing plate A be arranged in parallel.Timber may move and be connected with multiple stainless steels in crushing shell B upper and lower surface
The hogging cone nail 21 being made.
Preferably, main fuel tank also has the second centrifugal oil purifier and absolute oil pump that constitute oil circulation by pipeline communication, is used for
Decontamination cycle processing is carried out to the oil in fuel tank.The square opening passed through for force transmitting board 30 is additionally provided with timber stationary crushing plate A
22.The top section of force transmitting board 30 is that a force transmitting board screwed hole G is provided with trapezoid, and its upper surface, whole in order to lengthen
The length of individual force transmitting board 30, so that the vertically movable amplitude that timber may move crushing shell B is lengthened, can be on the top of force transmitting board 30
One top extension block F of access, top extension block F bottom is provided with the 3rd screw rod 35, by the rotation of the 3rd screw rod 35 during access
Enter in force transmitting board screwed hole G.In order to ensure that force transmitting board 30 can be moved downward reliably, the hypotenuse and horizontal plane of above-mentioned trapezoid
Angle should be less than or equal to 45 °.In order to ensure transmission performance, top extension block F cross sectional shape should also be trapezoid, and
Top extension block F base length matches with the top margin length of force transmitting board 30.
Preferably, main fuel tank is additionally provided with liquid level sensor.In the right-hand member of sliding space 19, a movable panel is provided with
K, movable panel K left end are connected with sliding block spring I, a left side for the sliding block spring I other end and removable hogging bearing block 5
End is affixed.Movable panel K right-hand member is connected with the second nut 38, the second nut 38 second screw rod 39 that spins, the second screw rod 39
Right-hand member be connected with the nut 40 outside hogging device procapsid C, can adjust removable by rotating nut 40
Dynamic plate K horizontal level, so that adjusting slider spring I maximum spring force.
Vibrator 41 is provided with the middle part surface of force transmitting board 30, and on the housing of delivery pipe 11, to ensure wood
Material stationary crushing plate A and timber may move the material adhered on crushing shell B and can smoothly drop in delivery pipe 11.
Be provided with screens chute J on nut 40, be connected with the housing on the right side of sliding space 19 one have horizontal part and
The turnover plate 23 of vertical portion, the vertical portion of turnover plate 23 is extend into screens chute J, to play the horizontal level of limitation nut 40
Effect, prevent movable panel K horizontal levels when by active force to be to the right moved.
Preferably, hot-blast spray nozzle is additionally provided with timber discharge nozzle 11 after crushing, for timber to be dried, the heat
Wind nozzle has been respectively communicated with storage heater and booster fan by pipeline.Solid material enters from wood raw material material bin 111
To between the first hogging disk roller 2A and the second hogging disk roller 2B, torn, crushed in the presence of roller tooth, then
Conveyed into broken rear timber discharge nozzle 11.Material between the first hogging disk roller 2A and the second hogging disk roller 2B
When volume, hardness are larger, the second hogging disk roller 2B is squeezed compression sliding block spring I and avoided to the right, and and then is driven removable
Dynamic hogging bearing block 5 is moved right, and now sliding block spring I, which can be played, prevents hogging motor D overloads and breaker roll card
Dead effect.Removable hogging bearing block 5 drives log splitter pushing slide block 7 to the right during moving right
Motion, the right-hand member of log splitter pushing slide block 7 hits the top trapezoidal inclined plane of force transmitting board 30, force transmitting board 30 is produced downward
Component so that force transmitting board 30 is moved downward, and and then drive timber to may move crushing shell B to move downward, timber is removable broken
Plate B hogging cone nails 21 of its lower surface during moving downward extrude the material in delivery pipe 11 and play broken work
With.
Preferably, the storage heater uses electrically heated form.First holding section 24 and the work of the second holding section 29
, can the upward power of driven plate 30, first when log splitter pushing slide block 7 is located at the top of driver plate 30 with being
The holding section 29 of holding section 24 and second, which is fastened in slot 21, ensure that log splitter pushing slide block 7 and log splitter
Base slider 6 ensures that the second hogging disk roller 2B horizontal level is constant all the time in same level high degree of motion, prevents
Unnecessary concussion and stuck.
When bulk materials are broken or be forced through the first hogging disk roller 2A and the second hogging disk roller 2B
Between gap when, the lateral movement to the left under sliding block spring I thrust of log splitter pushing slide block 7 attempts to recover former
Position, in this process force transmitting board 30 and timber may move crushing shell B under connection hogging plate connecting spring H pulling force to
Upper motion is also to muscle-setting exercise, and now the hogging cone nail 21 of the removable crushing shell B upper surfaces of timber is fixed with timber crushes
The hogging cone nail 21 of plate A lower surfaces interacts, can be to may move crushing shell B in timber stationary crushing plate A and timber
Between material crushed.
The material that timber stationary crushing plate A and timber may move between crushing shell B is largely removable broken in timber
What plate B leak into when moving downward.The inclined-plane of the upper right of force transmitting board 30, its act on mainly when run into special bulk material or
During person's foreign matter, log splitter pushing slide block 7 can cross the right side of force transmitting board 30, when log splitter 7 return of pushing slide block
Downward active force can be produced so that force transmitting board 30 is moved downward by the inclined-plane on right side, it is ensured that removable hogging axle
The smooth return of bearing 5, and this process can also be crushed again.Above-mentioned shattering process enables to hogging device to meet
During to bulk hard ware material, the second hogging disk roller 2B avoidance energy is converted into the energy of second-time breakage, energy is improved
Measure utilization ratio.The length that the first screw rod 26 screws in the first nut 25 is adjusted, log splitter pushing slide block 7 and biography can be adjusted
Initial distance between power plate 30, so concrete condition according to material and it is broken require adjust so that force transmitting board 30 start to
The material size requirements of lower motion.By using either without using screw in top extension block F or regulation the 3rd screw rod 35 screw in
Force transmitting board screwed hole G length, can adjust the limiting amplitude that force transmitting board 30 is moved downward, and then adjust as the case may be
Timber may move crushing shell B and timber stationary crushing plate A crushing effect.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to present invention guarantor
The limitation of scope is protected, although being explained with reference to preferred embodiment to the present invention, one of ordinary skill in the art should
Work as understanding, technical scheme can be modified or equivalent substitution, without departing from the reality of technical solution of the present invention
Matter and scope.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of intelligent treating of wood device, it is characterized in that, including hogging device, burner and chimney;Burner
Including conveying fire grate and furnace body, conveying fire grate is divided into tilting section and horizontal segment, and horizontal segment is arranged in furnace body;Furnace body
Upper and lower part is respectively arranged with temperature detector, be respectively arranged with the upper and lower surface of furnace body the first rubber every
Thermosphere and the second rubber thermal insulation layer.
2. a kind of intelligent treating of wood device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the tilting section of conveying fire grate is arranged on
Convey in housing, be communicated with conveying housing on timber import, conveying housing and be additionally provided with the air for being connected with drying compressed air
Nozzle.
3. a kind of intelligent treating of wood device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, timber is broken by hogging device
Entered after broken by timber import on conveying fire grate, subsequently enter furnace body burning, the flue gas that burning is produced is discharged by chimney.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710064737.3A CN107062201A (en) | 2017-02-05 | 2017-02-05 | A kind of intelligent treating of wood device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710064737.3A CN107062201A (en) | 2017-02-05 | 2017-02-05 | A kind of intelligent treating of wood device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107062201A true CN107062201A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
Family
ID=59599348
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CN201710064737.3A Pending CN107062201A (en) | 2017-02-05 | 2017-02-05 | A kind of intelligent treating of wood device |
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Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004270980A (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2004-09-30 | Obata Yoshimori | Structure of combustion part of woody pellet stove |
CN101074778A (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2007-11-21 | 江苏省电力设计院 | Method for skipping biomass energy power plant system |
CN101722079A (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2010-06-09 | 钱尧翎 | Refuse grinder |
CN201876651U (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-06-22 | 天津市电视技术研究所 | High-temperature industrial television heat-insulation protecting jacket of small-size heating furnace |
CN201916894U (en) * | 2011-01-06 | 2011-08-03 | 长沙千秋节能科技有限公司 | Biomass boiler with pneumatic combined grate |
CN202460808U (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-10-03 | 南通天泽化工有限公司 | Wood crusher |
CN203615354U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-05-28 | 广州广重企业集团有限公司 | Material distribution system of boiler with waste wood as fuel |
CN104456529A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2015-03-25 | 柳州市润澄针织有限公司 | Fuel wood boiler |
CN205174428U (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-20 | 魏星 | To discard timber is processed into lumped fuel and automatic equipment of giving boiler of carrying |
CN205361603U (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-07-06 | 湘潭大学兴湘学院 | Forestry production is with high -efficient saw -dust rubbing crusher |
-
2017
- 2017-02-05 CN CN201710064737.3A patent/CN107062201A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004270980A (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2004-09-30 | Obata Yoshimori | Structure of combustion part of woody pellet stove |
CN101074778A (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2007-11-21 | 江苏省电力设计院 | Method for skipping biomass energy power plant system |
CN101722079A (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2010-06-09 | 钱尧翎 | Refuse grinder |
CN201876651U (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-06-22 | 天津市电视技术研究所 | High-temperature industrial television heat-insulation protecting jacket of small-size heating furnace |
CN201916894U (en) * | 2011-01-06 | 2011-08-03 | 长沙千秋节能科技有限公司 | Biomass boiler with pneumatic combined grate |
CN202460808U (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-10-03 | 南通天泽化工有限公司 | Wood crusher |
CN104456529A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2015-03-25 | 柳州市润澄针织有限公司 | Fuel wood boiler |
CN203615354U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-05-28 | 广州广重企业集团有限公司 | Material distribution system of boiler with waste wood as fuel |
CN205174428U (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-20 | 魏星 | To discard timber is processed into lumped fuel and automatic equipment of giving boiler of carrying |
CN205361603U (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-07-06 | 湘潭大学兴湘学院 | Forestry production is with high -efficient saw -dust rubbing crusher |
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Application publication date: 20170818 |
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