The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to there is provided a kind of brand-new hydrogenation on the basis of ensureing system overall security and being functional
Stand form, solve current hydrogenation stations transport inconvenience, floor space is big, the investment of cycle length of building a station, cost of land is high, hydrogenation stations debugging
The problem of cycle is long.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of skid supercharging, hydrogenation plant, including framework and the instrument being integrated on the framework
Table wind system, air pipe, supercharging equipment, closed cooling water system, filing provision, control system and ventilation equipment are unloaded,
The instrument wind system provides driving source of the gas, including low pressure diverter surface for the valve unloaded in air pipe and purging system
Plate and the first nitrogen cylinder/bottle group, the nitrogen cylinder/bottle group are connected to the operated pneumatic valve and low pressure switching panel;
The air pipe that unloads is connected between source of the gas and supercharging equipment, and this is unloaded, and air pipe includes being connected to source of the gas and supercharging is set
The first pipe fitting between standby and the first valve and instrument being arranged on the first pipe fitting, the control system are connected to
The instrument and supercharging equipment;
The hydrogen source for unloading air pipe offer is boosted and is transported to after closed cooling water system cools by the supercharging equipment
Filing provision;
The ventilation equipment include blower fan, and control system is connected to the blower fan and controls blower fan to will leak out hydrogen and is discharged to greatly
In gas.
It is preferred that, in above-mentioned skid supercharging, hydrogenation plant, it is also integrated with the framework and provides clean for maintenance part
The purging system of net nitrogen, the purging system includes the second valve, the second pipe fitting and the second nitrogen cylinder/bottle group, second pipe
Part is connected to second nitrogen cylinder/bottle group, and the valve is arranged on second pipe fitting.
It is preferred that, in above-mentioned skid supercharging, hydrogenation plant, the supercharging equipment is hydrogen gas compressor.
It is preferred that, in above-mentioned skid supercharging, hydrogenation plant, the closed cooling water system includes heat exchanger, air-cooled
Machine, centrifugal pump and coolant medium container, heat exchanger provide the high-temperature hydrogen that supercharging equipment is conveyed by coolant medium container
Exchanged heat between cooling medium, cooling medium is pumped into heat exchanger by centrifugation and ensures that cooling medium consumption meets heat exchange and wanted
Ask.
It is preferred that, in above-mentioned skid supercharging, hydrogenation plant, the filing provision includes hydrogenation machine, and filing provision will
Supercharging equipment boost and after cooling through closed cooling water system hydrogen by control system safety, quantitative be transported to hydrogen fuel electricity
In the automobile of pond.
Accordingly, disclosed herein as well is a kind of skid hydrogenation stations, including:Hydrogen-storing device and described skid are pressurized, added
Hydrogen production device, is connected between hydrogen-storing device and skid supercharging, hydrogenation plant by pipe fitting.
It is preferred that, in above-mentioned skid hydrogenation stations, described hydrogen-storing device may move.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:
1st, the highly integrated all devices of hydrogenation stations, solve that transport difficult, floor space are big, cycle length of building a station ask
Topic.
2nd, skid hydrogenation stations function, the integrated city for meeting market diversification demand, being easy to Hydrogen Energy to equip of High Level of control
Promote field.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to
Be easy to the description present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation,
With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" the 3rd " is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can
To be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this
Concrete meaning in invention.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, skid hydrogenation stations include hydrogen-storing device, framework and the skid being integrated on framework supercharging adds
Hydrogen production device.Wherein hydrogen-storing device includes removable hydrogen storage bottle or hydrogen container;Skid supercharging, hydrogenation plant comprising instrument wind system,
Purging system, unload air pipe, supercharging equipment, closed cooling water system, filing provision, control system and ventilation equipment.
Hydrogen-storing device 1 includes removable hydrogen storage bottle or hydrogen container 11, and both are present in hydrogen-storing device 1 as an entirety
In, it is indivisible.
Wherein may move hydrogen storage bottle or hydrogen container 11 is to provide hydrogen source for skid hydrogenation stations for main function, it is ensured that hydrogenation
Continuity.
May move for hydrogen-storing device 1, can pass through its bottom and set roller to realize.
The main function of connecting pipe 2 is that connection hydrogen-storing device ensures hydrogen source continuous-stable with skid supercharging, hydrogenation plant
Entrance skid supercharging, hydrogenation plant.
Skid supercharging, hydrogenation plant 3 comprising instrument wind system 31, purging system 32, unload air pipe 33, supercharging equipment 34,
Closed cooling water system 35, filing provision 36, control system 37, ventilation equipment 38, framework 39, ten exist as an entirety
It is indivisible in skid hydrogenation stations.
Wherein instrument wind system 31 switches panel 311 and nitrogen cylinder or nitrogen cylinder group 312 comprising low pressure, and both are used as one
Entirety is present in instrument wind system 31, indivisible.
Instrument wind system 31 is the operated pneumatic valve (the first valve and the second valve) in unloading in air pipe and purging system
Driving source of the gas is provided, supplied by control system 37, it is ensured that the normal open and close operation of operated pneumatic valve.Work as bleed pressure
When low, by low pressure switch panel 311 switched between nitrogen cylinder or nitrogen cylinder group 312, it is ensured that instrument air it is continuous
Property;
Purging system 32 includes valve 321, pipe fitting 322 and nitrogen cylinder or nitrogen cylinder group 323, and three deposits as an entirety
It is in purging system 32, it is indivisible.
Purging system 32 passes through valve 321, pipe fitting 322 and nitrogen cylinder or nitrogen in skid supercharging, hydrogenation plant maintenance
Bottle group 323 provides clean nitrogen, will overhaul the Air blowing in part, and reduction skid supercharging, hydrogenation plant 3 exist when running
The potential safety hazard of air.
Unload air pipe 33 and include valve 331, pipe fitting 332 and instrument 323, three is present in as an entirety unloads air pipe
It is indivisible in 33.
Unload air pipe 33 hydrogen source of hydrogen-storing device 1 and connecting pipe 2 is collected by valve 331, pipe fitting 332,
Supercharging equipment 34 is supplied to after filtering, ensures that hydrogen supply meets supercharging equipment 34 by the numerical value of the instrumentation 323 of control system 37
Pressure, temperature requirement.
Supercharging equipment 34 includes hydrogen gas compressor or the equipment 341 with boost function, and both, can not as an entirety
Segmentation.
Supercharging equipment 34 is by hydrogen gas compressor or the equipment with boost function 341 will unload the hydrogen source that air pipe 33 is provided
Boost and be transported to filing provision 36 after the cooling of closed cooling water system 35.
Closed cooling water system 35 includes heat exchanger 351, Air cooler 352, centrifugal pump 353, coolant medium container 354, four
Person is present in closed cooling water system 35 as an entirety, indivisible.
Closed cooling water system 35 is held the high-temperature hydrogen that supercharging equipment 34 is conveyed by cooling medium by heat exchanger 351
Exchanged heat between the cooling medium that device 354 is provided, cooling medium is transported to heat exchanger 351 by centrifugal pump 353 and ensures cooling
Rate-of flow meets heat transfer requirements.
Filing provision 36 is comprising hydrogenation machine or with filled function equipment 361, and both are indivisible as an entirety.
Filing provision 36 is used for hydrogen after supercharging equipment 34 is boosted and is cooled through closed cooling water system 35 and passes through control
The safety of system 37, quantitative it is transported in hydrogen cell automobile.
Control system 37 includes regulator cubicle 371, man-machine interaction program 372, technique, safety monitoring system 373
Three is present in control system 37 as an entirety, indivisible.
Signal or instruction are transported to electricity by control system 37 by the sensor element in technique, safety detecting system 373
Processor in gas holder 371, man-machine interaction program 372 is made to skid supercharging, the various techniques of hydrogenation plant 3, safety signal
Judge, specific action order is made to specific equipment, to meet technique, security needs.
Ventilation equipment 38 include blower fan 381, shutter or detachable panel 382, and both are present in ventilation as an entirety
It is indivisible in equipment 38.
Ventilation equipment 38 be used for skid be pressurized hydrogenation plant 2 with the presence of hydrogen gas leakage potential safety hazard constantly, pass through shutter
Or detachable panel 382 carries out free convection;Blower fan 381 is run by control system 37, hydrogen is will leak out and is discharged in air, is protected
Demonstrate,prove the safety that skid is pressurized hydrogenation plant 2.
Framework 39 includes section bar 391, and both are indivisible as an entirety.
Framework 39 is used for integrated instrument wind system 31, purging system 32, unloads air pipe 33, supercharging equipment 34, enclosed cooling
Water system 35, filing provision 36, control system 37, ventilation equipment 38.Structure, the intensity of its medium section 391 meet each equipment
Installation, bearing requirements.
In summary, all parts of skid supercharging hydrogenation plant are integrated on framework in this case, the knot of its middle frame
Structure meets the installation of each equipment, bearing requirements;Skid supercharging, hydrogenation plant effect are that the hydrogen source of hydrogen-storing device is passed through into supercharging
After equipment boosting, closed cooling water system cooling, end is transported to eventually through filing provision under the security monitoring of control system
Hydrogen energy source automobile is held, hydrogen source vehicle hydrogenation process is completed, it is ensured that the continuous operation of Hydrogen Energy source vehicle.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that:Its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, or which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme.