CN107061809B - Explosion-proof valve capable of rotating by 360 degrees - Google Patents

Explosion-proof valve capable of rotating by 360 degrees Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107061809B
CN107061809B CN201710110177.0A CN201710110177A CN107061809B CN 107061809 B CN107061809 B CN 107061809B CN 201710110177 A CN201710110177 A CN 201710110177A CN 107061809 B CN107061809 B CN 107061809B
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China
Prior art keywords
valve body
opening
valve
explosion
connecting section
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CN201710110177.0A
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CN107061809A (en
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洪荣东
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • F16K1/34Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
    • F16K1/36Valve members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/02Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K47/00Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy
    • F16K47/02Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy for preventing water-hammer or noise
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Taps Or Cocks (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an explosion-proof valve capable of rotating by 360 degrees, which comprises a valve body, a water inlet, a water outlet, a control valve core and a water flow channel, wherein the valve body is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet; the valve body is divided into a first valve body, a second valve body and a third valve body; the first valve body is provided with a containing cavity, a first opening and a second opening are formed in the axial direction of the first valve body, the control valve core is inserted into the containing cavity from the first opening and closes the first opening, a third opening is formed in the radial direction of the first valve body, and the control valve core controls the communication or the cut-off of the second opening and the third opening; the second valve body is sleeved on the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring of the first valve body through the first through hole so as to realize 360-degree rotation of the second valve body relative to the first valve body and the third valve body, and the third valve body is fixedly connected with the first connecting section through the second connecting section. The invention has the characteristics of convenient installation and better performance guarantee.

Description

Explosion-proof valve capable of rotating by 360 degrees
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of valves, in particular to an explosion-proof valve capable of rotating 360 degrees, which has the effects of convenient installation and good explosion-proof performance.
Background
Valves are devices for controlling the direction, pressure, and flow rate of a fluid in a fluid system, and are devices for allowing or stopping the flow of a medium (liquid, gas, and powder) in pipes and equipment and controlling the flow rate. In short, valves used in water flow can be classified into various kinds such as an angle valve, a shut-off valve, a butterfly valve, a gate valve, etc., based on differences in application or function.
The valve comprises a valve body and a control valve core, wherein a water flow channel, a water inlet and a water outlet are formed on the valve body, the water inlet and the water outlet are communicated with the water flow channel, and the control valve core is arranged in the water flow channel to control the water inlet and the water outlet to be communicated with each other or cut off.
In order to realize that the water inlet and the water outlet are respectively and accurately connected with corresponding connecting ends, the threaded connecting parts on the water inlet or the water outlet are often excessively screwed, and the threaded connecting parts are thinner than other parts and excessively screwed, so that the valve becomes a breakpoint after a period of use, and the whole valve collapses.
In view of the above, the present inventors have made intensive studies on the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art valves.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an explosion-proof valve capable of rotating 360 degrees, and the inlet end or the outlet end of the explosion-proof valve can rotate 360 degrees compared with the valve body, and has the characteristics of convenience in installation and good explosion-proof effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the solution of the present invention is:
an explosion-proof valve capable of rotating by 360 degrees comprises a valve body, a water inlet, a water outlet, a control valve core and a water flow channel; the valve body is divided into a first valve body, a second valve body and a third valve body; the first valve body is provided with a containing cavity, a first opening and a second opening are formed in the axial direction of the first valve body, the control valve core is inserted into the containing cavity from the first opening and closes the first opening, a third opening is formed in the radial direction of the first valve body, and the control valve core controls the communication or the cut-off of the second opening and the third opening;
the first valve body is also sleeved with a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring which are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the first valve body, and the third opening is positioned between the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring; the first valve body is also provided with a first connecting section outside the second sealing ring;
the second valve body has a first through hole extending in the axial direction and a fourth opening communicating with the first through hole, the fourth opening communicating with the third opening;
the third valve body is provided with a second through hole extending along the axial direction, a second connecting section is formed on one side of the second through hole, which is close to the first valve body, a fifth opening is formed on the other side, which is far away from the first valve body, and the fifth opening is communicated with the second opening;
the second valve body is sleeved on the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring of the first valve body through the first through hole so as to realize 360-degree rotation of the second valve body relative to the first valve body and the third valve body, and the third valve body is fixedly connected with the first connecting section through the second connecting section.
Further, a blocking flange is arranged between the second connecting section and the fifth opening of the third valve body, the fifth opening is a water inlet, a water inlet channel is formed between the blocking flange and the fifth opening, an explosion-proof valve core is further arranged in the water inlet channel of the third valve body, the explosion-proof valve core is provided with a sealing body and an ejector rod, a sealing structure is formed between the sealing body and the blocking flange, a water passing channel is formed between the sealing body and the inner wall surface of the water inlet channel, the ejector rod is propped by the first connecting section of the first valve body, and a water passing gap is formed between the sealing body and the blocking flange.
Further, the structural strength of the third valve body is higher than that of the control valve core, and the break point of the whole explosion-proof valve is formed at the control valve core and the first valve body.
Further, a threaded connection portion is formed on the outer wall surface of the third valve body, a cone shape is formed on the threaded connection portion, and the thickness of the threaded connection portion at a position close to the second connection section is larger than that of the fifth opening.
Further, the end part of the outer ring of the sealing body of the explosion-proof valve core is abutted against the inner wall surface of the water inlet channel, a plurality of silencing water passing channels distributed in an annular mode are formed in the outer ring of the sealing body, and the depth of each silencing water passing channel is smaller than the thickness of the blocking flange.
Further, the first connecting section is an external threaded connecting portion, and the second connecting section is an internal threaded connecting portion.
After the structure is adopted, the second valve body can rotate 360 degrees relative to the first valve body and the third valve body, so that the position of the second valve body can be adjusted arbitrarily when the whole valve is installed at the corresponding position, the third valve body and the second valve body are not required to be excessively screwed for aligning the positions, and only the third valve body and the second valve body are required to be appropriately screwed, so that break points are not easy to form at the thread parts, the operation of an installer is facilitated, and the overall performance of the valve is better.
According to the invention, the breakpoint is preferably designed and formed at the control valve core, and the explosion-proof valve core is matched, so that once the valve is damaged, the first connecting section of the first valve body loses the abutting action on the ejector rod due to the damage of the control valve core and the first valve body, the sealing body can realize the sealing of the blocking flange under the action of water flow, the self-intercepting action is realized, and a maintenance worker only needs to replace the first valve body and the control valve core during maintenance, so that large-area leakage of the water flow is avoided, and the product risk is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a combination of an explosion-proof valve capable of 360-degree rotation.
Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of an explosion proof valve according to the present invention, which can be rotated 360 degrees.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the third valve.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the seal body.
In the figure:
a first valve body-11; a housing chamber-111; a first opening-112;
a second opening-113; a third opening-114; a first seal ring-115;
a second seal ring-116; a first connecting section-117; a second valve body-12;
a first through hole-121; fourth opening-122; a third valve body-13;
a second through hole-131; a second connecting section-132; a fifth opening-133;
a blocking flange-134; a water inlet channel-135; a threaded connection-136;
a control valve core-2; an explosion-proof valve core-3; a seal body-31;
ejector pin-32; silencing the water channel-33.
Detailed Description
In order to further explain the technical scheme of the invention, the invention is explained in detail by specific examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the invention relates to an explosion-proof valve capable of rotating by 360 degrees, which comprises a valve body, a water inlet, a water outlet, a control valve core 2 and a water flow channel.
As shown in fig. 2, the innovation of the present invention is that: the valve body is divided into a first valve body 11, a second valve body 12 and a third valve body 13.
Wherein the first valve body 11 has a housing chamber 111, the housing chamber 111 is formed with a first opening 112 and a second opening 113 in an axial direction of the first valve body 11, the control spool 2 is inserted into the housing chamber 111 from the first opening 112 and closes the first opening 112, the housing chamber 111 is formed with a third opening 114 in a radial direction of the first valve body 11, and the control spool 2 controls communication or blocking of the second opening 113 and the third opening 114. The control valve element 2 adopts a structure commonly used in the art, which is to switch between on and off by rotating, and the structure thereof is not described in detail herein.
The first valve body 11 is further sleeved with a first sealing ring 115 and a second sealing ring 116 which are axially arranged along the first valve body 11 at intervals, and the third opening 114 is positioned between the first sealing ring 115 and the second sealing ring 116; the first valve body 11 is further formed with a first connecting section 117 outside the second seal ring 116.
The second valve body 12 has a first through-hole 121 extending in the axial direction and a fourth opening 122 communicating with the first through-hole 121, the fourth opening 122 communicating with the third opening 114; the fourth opening 122 may be a water inlet or a water outlet, and is determined according to the specific situation.
The third valve body 13 has a second through hole 131 extending in the axial direction, the second through hole 131 being formed with a second connecting section 132 on one side near the first valve body 11, and a fifth opening 133 on the other side far from the first valve body 11, the fifth opening 133 being in communication with the second opening 113; one of the fifth opening 133 and the fourth opening 122 is a water inlet, and the other is a water outlet; in this embodiment, the fifth opening 133 is a water inlet, and the fourth opening 122 is a water outlet, mainly for the subsequent setting of the explosion proof valve core 3. Specifically, the first connecting section 117 is an externally threaded connecting portion 136, and the second connecting section 132 is an internally threaded connecting portion 136, which are connected to each other by threads.
The second valve body 12 is sleeved on the first sealing ring 115 and the second sealing ring 116 of the first valve body 11 through the first through hole 121 so as to realize 360-degree rotation of the second valve body 12 relative to the first valve body 11 and the third valve body 13, and the third valve body 13 is fixedly connected with the first connecting section 117 through the second connecting section 132.
In this way, according to the explosion-proof valve capable of rotating by 360 degrees, since the second valve body 12 can rotate by 360 degrees relative to the first valve body 11 and the third valve body 13, when the whole valve is installed at the corresponding position, the position of the second valve can be arbitrarily adjusted, so that the third valve body 13 and the second valve body 12 do not need to be excessively screwed for aligning the positions, only need to be properly screwed, and break points are not easy to form at the thread parts, thereby not only facilitating the operation of an installer, but also improving the overall performance of the valve.
In order to prevent the explosion-proof valve from causing large-scale water leakage when the explosion-proof valve is damaged, a blocking flange 134 is arranged between the second connecting section 132 and the fifth opening 133 of the third valve body 13, the fifth opening 133 is a water inlet, a water inlet channel 135 is formed between the blocking flange 134 and the fifth opening 133, an explosion-proof valve core 3 is further arranged in the water inlet channel 135 of the third valve body 13, the explosion-proof valve core 3 is provided with a sealing body 31 and an ejector rod 32, a sealing structure is formed between the sealing body 31 and the blocking flange 134, a water passing channel is formed between the sealing body 31 and the inner wall surface of the water inlet channel 135, and the first connecting section 117 of the first valve body 11 abuts against the ejector rod 32 to form a water passing gap between the sealing body 31 and the blocking flange 134.
The structural strength of the third valve body 13 is higher than that of the control valve core 2 and the first valve body 11, and the break point of the whole explosion-proof valve is formed at the control valve core 2 and the first valve body 11.
The invention preferably forms the breakpoint design at the control valve core 2 and the first valve body 11, and then is matched with the explosion-proof valve core 3, so that once the valve is damaged, the first connecting section 117 of the first valve body 11 loses the abutting action on the ejector rod 32 due to the damage of the control valve core 2 and the first valve body 11, the sealing body 31 can realize the sealing on the blocking flange 134 under the action of water flow, the self-intercepting action is realized, and a maintenance worker only needs to replace the first valve body 11 and the control valve core 2 during maintenance, thereby avoiding large-area leakage of the water flow and reducing the product risk.
As shown in fig. 3, in order that the third valve body 13 does not become a break point, a threaded connection portion 136 is formed on an outer wall surface of the third valve body 13, the threaded connection portion 136 is formed in a cone shape, and a thickness of the threaded connection portion 136 at a position close to the second connection section 132 is greater than a thickness of the fifth opening 133, as shown in fig. 3, D1 is greater than D2.
As shown in fig. 4, in order to perform the silencing function, the end of the outer ring of the sealing body 31 of the explosion-proof valve core 3 abuts against the inner wall surface of the water inlet channel 135, a plurality of silencing water channels 33 distributed in a ring shape are formed on the outer ring of the sealing body 31, and the depth of each silencing water channel 33 is smaller than the thickness of the blocking flange 134, so that the sealing effect of the sealing body 31 on the blocking flange 134 cannot be affected by the silencing water channels 33. By subdividing the water flow into a plurality of flow channels, the noise of the water flow can be well reduced.
The above examples and drawings are not intended to limit the form or form of the present invention, and any suitable variations or modifications thereof by those skilled in the art should be construed as not departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. An explosion-proof valve capable of rotating by 360 degrees comprises a valve body, a water inlet, a water outlet, a control valve core and a water flow channel; the valve is characterized in that the valve body is divided into a first valve body, a second valve body and a third valve body; the first valve body is provided with a containing cavity, a first opening and a second opening are formed in the axial direction of the first valve body, the control valve core is inserted into the containing cavity from the first opening and closes the first opening, a third opening is formed in the radial direction of the first valve body, and the control valve core controls the communication or the cut-off of the second opening and the third opening;
the first valve body is also sleeved with a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring which are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the first valve body, and the third opening is positioned between the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring; the first valve body is also provided with a first connecting section outside the second sealing ring; the second valve body has a first through hole extending in the axial direction and a fourth opening communicating with the first through hole, the fourth opening communicating with the third opening; the third valve body is provided with a second through hole extending along the axial direction, a second connecting section is formed on one side of the second through hole, which is close to the first valve body, a fifth opening is formed on the other side, which is far away from the first valve body, and the fifth opening is communicated with the second opening; the second valve body is sleeved on the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring of the first valve body through the first through hole so as to realize 360-degree rotation of the second valve body relative to the first valve body and the third valve body, and the third valve body is fixedly connected with the first connecting section through the second connecting section;
the structural strength of the third valve body is higher than that of the control valve core, and the breakpoint of the whole explosion-proof valve is formed at the control valve core; the outer wall surface of the third valve body is provided with a threaded connection part, the threaded connection part is provided with a cone shape, and the thickness of the threaded connection part at the position close to the second connection section is larger than that of the fifth opening; the first connecting section is an external thread connecting part, and the second connecting section is an internal thread connecting part;
the end part of the outer ring of the sealing body of the explosion-proof valve core is abutted against the inner wall surface of the water inlet channel, a plurality of silencing water passing channels distributed in an annular mode are formed in the outer ring of the sealing body, and the depth of each silencing water passing channel is smaller than the thickness of the blocking flange.
2. The explosion-proof valve capable of rotating by 360 degrees according to claim 1, wherein a blocking flange is arranged between the second connecting section and a fifth opening of the third valve body, the fifth opening is a water inlet, a water inlet channel is formed between the blocking flange and the fifth opening, an explosion-proof valve core is further arranged in the water inlet channel of the third valve body, the explosion-proof valve core is provided with a sealing body and an ejector rod, a sealing structure is formed between the sealing body and the blocking flange, a water passing channel is formed between the sealing body and the inner wall surface of the water inlet channel, the first connecting section of the first valve body abuts against the ejector rod, and a water passing gap is formed between the sealing body and the blocking flange.
CN201710110177.0A 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Explosion-proof valve capable of rotating by 360 degrees Active CN107061809B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710110177.0A CN107061809B (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Explosion-proof valve capable of rotating by 360 degrees

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710110177.0A CN107061809B (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Explosion-proof valve capable of rotating by 360 degrees

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN107061809A CN107061809A (en) 2017-08-18
CN107061809B true CN107061809B (en) 2023-04-21

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107606275A (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-01-19 黄易 A kind of angle valve
CN109914554A (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-06-21 海益(厦门)建材工业有限公司 A kind of delay switch and its working principle

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2450471Y (en) * 2000-08-15 2001-09-26 乐山市长江仪表厂 Multipass fluid selector
CN201462127U (en) * 2009-08-07 2010-05-12 梅思安(苏州)安全设备研发有限公司 Explosion-proof cylinder valve
CN103148243B (en) * 2013-03-21 2015-04-29 中联重科股份有限公司渭南分公司 Reversing ball valve
CN204164399U (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-02-18 温州市圣雪卫浴有限公司 A kind of rotary faucet
CN206487912U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-09-12 洪荣东 It is a kind of can 360 degree rotation Explosion-proof valve

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