CN107061135A - A kind of novel axial piston motor - Google Patents

A kind of novel axial piston motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107061135A
CN107061135A CN201710477089.4A CN201710477089A CN107061135A CN 107061135 A CN107061135 A CN 107061135A CN 201710477089 A CN201710477089 A CN 201710477089A CN 107061135 A CN107061135 A CN 107061135A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plunger
swash
swash plate
plate
cylinder body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710477089.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张多艳
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710477089.4A priority Critical patent/CN107061135A/en
Publication of CN107061135A publication Critical patent/CN107061135A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03CPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINES DRIVEN BY LIQUIDS
    • F03C1/00Reciprocating-piston liquid engines
    • F03C1/22Reciprocating-piston liquid engines with movable cylinders or cylinder

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of novel axial piston motor, it is made up of output shaft, cylinder body, plunger, piston shoes, platen, swash plate one, swash plate two, valve plate, front end housing, central enclosure, back cylinder cover and end cap;The hydraulic fluid port center line of swash plate one and swash plate two using on middle casing is arranged symmetrically as symmetry axis, and the inclination angle size of two swash plates is identical, and incline direction is opposite;Plunger is distributed on swash plate, and the plunger number being distributed on two swash plates is identical, and the structure and size of each plunger are identical, and the piston shoes of plunger connection are identical with press plate structure, size;An oil inlet and an oil discharge outlet are provided with middle casing, oil inlet is by the high pressure chest plunger connected with head piece on two swash plates of valve plate, the low pressure chamber plunger connected with head piece on two swash plates that oil discharge outlet passes through valve plate;Cylinder body number is two, and the structure snd size of two cylinder bodies are identical, and each cylinder body is arranged between swash plate and valve plate.

Description

A kind of novel axial piston motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of axial piston motor, more particularly to a kind of novel axial piston motor.
Technical background
In existing axial piston motor, because the plunger number of piston motor is limited, the torsion of axial piston motor output Square is low, and in existing axial piston motor, due to the swash plate number only one of which of motor, plunger is single, is caused The input flow rate pulsation of piston motor is larger, so that the output torque of piston motor is unstable.Based on existing axial motor These technology restrictions, in actual industrial and civilian industry, traditional axial piston motor is difficult to meet high pulling torque and height The performance requirement of stationarity.
The content of the invention
The present invention is being overcome the shortcomings of on above conventional art, proposes a kind of novel axial piston motor.
The specific content of the invention of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of novel axial piston motor of the present invention, by output shaft, cylinder body, plunger, piston shoes, platen, swash plate one, swash plate two, matches somebody with somebody Flow table, front end housing, central enclosure, back cylinder cover and end cap composition;Described swash plate one and swash plate two are with the hydraulic fluid port on middle casing Center line is arranged symmetrically for symmetry axis, and the inclination angle size of two swash plates is identical, and incline direction is opposite;Described plunger is distributed in tiltedly On disk, and the plunger number being distributed on two swash plates is identical, and the structure and size of each plunger are identical, and the cunning that plunger is connected Boots are identical with press plate structure, size;An oil inlet and an oil discharge outlet are provided with described middle casing, the oil inlet leads to The high pressure chest plunger connected with head piece on two swash plates of valve plate is crossed, the oil discharge outlet is by valve plate with head piece connection two Low pressure chamber plunger on individual swash plate;Described cylinder body number is two, and the structure snd size of two cylinder bodies are identical, each cylinder body Between swash plate and valve plate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, the output torque of output shaft becomes big, under the arrangement works of the double plunger of two inclined plate, the output torque of piston motor Ability is significantly increased;
2nd, output torque pulsation is small, and output torque value is more stablized;
3rd, whole piston motor running noise is small, and the tilt angles size of two inclined plate is identical, and incline direction is on the contrary, plunger and swash plate Functioning equalization performance increase, operating noise is small.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 1;
In figure:1 is bolt, and 2 be packing ring, and 3 be nut, and 4 be felt collar one, and 5 be bearing one, and 6 be plunger, and 7 be felt collar two, after 8 are Cylinder cap, 9 be screw one, and 10 be swash plate one, and 11 be platen, and 12 be piston shoes, and 13 be cylinder sleeve, and 14 be cylinder body, and 15 be valve plate, and 16 are End cap, 17 be screw two, and 18 be circlip, and 19 be key, and 20 be output shaft, and 21 be outside framework oil seal, and 22 be front end housing, and 23 be axle Hold, 24 be axial back-up ring, and 25 be spring, and 26 be compression axis, and 27 be steel ball, and 28 be swash plate two, and 29 be central enclosure, and Y1 is oil-feed Mouthful, Y2 is oil discharge outlet.
Embodiment
Further the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of novel axial piston motor, by output shaft 20, cylinder body 14, plunger 6, piston shoes 12, platen 11, The parts such as swash plate 1, swash plate 2 28, valve plate 15, front end housing 22, central enclosure 29, back cylinder cover 8 and end cap 16 are constituted.
All it is by bolt 1, packing ring between front end housing 22 and central enclosure 29 and between back cylinder cover 8 and central enclosure 29 2nd, the bolt group connection that nut 3 is constituted;Between front end housing 22 and central enclosure 29 and between back cylinder cover 8 and central enclosure 29 all Sealed using felt collar 1;Connected, adopted between back cylinder cover 8 and swash plate 1 using screw 2 17 between front end housing 22 and end cap 16 Connected, all sealed between front end housing 22 and end cap 16 between back cylinder cover 8 and swash plate 1 using felt collar 27 with screw 1.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is arranged in the left side plunger 6 of swash plate 1 on piston shoes 12, platen 11 is by plunger 6 and slides Boots 12 are pressed on swash plate 1, while under the spring 25 of the end of output shaft 20, compression axis 26, the collective effect of steel ball 27, Piston shoes 12 are tightly pressed against on swash plate 1.The plunger 6 on the right side of swash plate 2 28 is arranged on piston shoes 12, and platen 11 is by the He of plunger 6 Piston shoes 12 are pressed on swash plate 2 28, and the left side of swash plate 2 28 is fastened and connected with front end housing 22.Between swash plate 1 and swash plate 2 28 Have respectively between two cylinder bodies 14 and middle casing 29 and be provided with oil inlet Y1 and oil discharge outlet Y2 on valve plate 15, middle casing 29, Oil inlet Y1 and oil discharge outlet Y2 is connected with the plunger 6 on the plunger 6 and swash plate 2 28 on swash plate 1.In the outside of cylinder body 14 Cylinder sleeve 13 is installed, the outside of cylinder sleeve 13 is equipped with bearing 1.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, bearing 2 23, the sealing of bearing 2 23 are installed between front end housing 22 and output shaft 20 Mode uses outside framework oil seal 21, and the left side of outside framework oil seal 21 is provided with circlip 18, and the right side of bearing 2 23 is provided with axle To back-up ring 24.
As shown in figure 1, using spline connection between output shaft 20 and cylinder body 14, spline bonding strength is high, centering It is good with guidance quality.
As shown in figure 1, after oil inlet Y1 of the high-voltage oil liquid with hydraulic energy by middle casing 29, high-pressure oil flow warp The head piece of matching somebody with somebody of valve plate 15 is flowed into plunger 6, due to swash plate 1 and the inclination installation of swash plate 2 28 so that the post at diverse location The sealed volume of plug 6 is different, hydraulic oil from sealed volume it is small to flow to sealed volume big so that plunger 6 is turned to by higher-pressure region Low-pressure area.The rotation of plunger 6 drives cylinder body 14 to rotate, due to being spline connection between cylinder body 14 and output shaft 20, cylinder body 14 Rotate and drive output shaft 20 to rotate.Continuously high-voltage oil liquid enters high pressure chest, and output shaft 20 is continuously rotated, so that Continuously outside output torque.
Under the arrangement works of the double plunger of two inclined plate, the ability of the output torque of piston motor is significantly increased, output shaft High pulling torque can be exported, the tilt angles size of two inclined plate is identical, incline direction is on the contrary, plunger and swash plate functioning equalization performance increase Plus, operating noise is small, and output torque pulsation is small, and output torque value is more stablized.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of novel axial piston motor, it is characterised in that:The piston motor by output shaft, cylinder body, plunger, piston shoes, platen, Swash plate one, swash plate two, valve plate, front end housing, central enclosure, back cylinder cover and end cap composition;
Hydraulic fluid port center line of the described swash plate one and swash plate two using on middle casing is arranged symmetrically as symmetry axis, and two swash plates incline Angle size is identical, and incline direction is opposite;
Described plunger is distributed on swash plate, and the plunger number being distributed on two swash plates is identical, the structure of each plunger, chi It is very little identical, and plunger connection piston shoes it is identical with press plate structure, size;
An oil inlet and an oil discharge outlet are provided with described middle casing, the oil inlet is connected by valve plate with head piece The high pressure chest plunger led on two swash plates, the low pressure chamber post connected with head piece on two swash plates that the oil discharge outlet passes through valve plate Plug.
2. a kind of novel axial piston motor according to claim 1, described cylinder body number is two, two cylinder bodies Structure snd size are identical, and each cylinder body is arranged between swash plate and valve plate.
CN201710477089.4A 2017-06-21 2017-06-21 A kind of novel axial piston motor Withdrawn CN107061135A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710477089.4A CN107061135A (en) 2017-06-21 2017-06-21 A kind of novel axial piston motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710477089.4A CN107061135A (en) 2017-06-21 2017-06-21 A kind of novel axial piston motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107061135A true CN107061135A (en) 2017-08-18

Family

ID=59595386

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710477089.4A Withdrawn CN107061135A (en) 2017-06-21 2017-06-21 A kind of novel axial piston motor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107061135A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108343650A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-07-31 上海工程技术大学 Integrated fuel tank hydraulic plunger motor piston pump tightens dynamic device
CN115126740A (en) * 2022-09-01 2022-09-30 浙江大学 Large-torque hydraulic rotary actuator with cross structure

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2619860A1 (en) * 1987-08-24 1989-03-03 Azanowsky Laurent REVERSIBLE PUMP AXIAL PISTON MOTOR WITH MODULAR MULTI-BARRELS
WO2006094990A1 (en) * 2005-03-11 2006-09-14 Innas Bv Variable pump or hydraulic motor
CN203822538U (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-09-10 安徽理工大学 Quantitative double-oblique-disc large-torque axial plunger motor

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2619860A1 (en) * 1987-08-24 1989-03-03 Azanowsky Laurent REVERSIBLE PUMP AXIAL PISTON MOTOR WITH MODULAR MULTI-BARRELS
WO2006094990A1 (en) * 2005-03-11 2006-09-14 Innas Bv Variable pump or hydraulic motor
CN203822538U (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-09-10 安徽理工大学 Quantitative double-oblique-disc large-torque axial plunger motor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108343650A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-07-31 上海工程技术大学 Integrated fuel tank hydraulic plunger motor piston pump tightens dynamic device
CN108343650B (en) * 2018-02-11 2019-08-30 上海工程技术大学 Integrated fuel tank hydraulic plunger motor piston pump tightens dynamic device
CN115126740A (en) * 2022-09-01 2022-09-30 浙江大学 Large-torque hydraulic rotary actuator with cross structure

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Application publication date: 20170818