CN107060266A - Stadium timber floor and its production technology - Google Patents
Stadium timber floor and its production technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107060266A CN107060266A CN201710279640.4A CN201710279640A CN107060266A CN 107060266 A CN107060266 A CN 107060266A CN 201710279640 A CN201710279640 A CN 201710279640A CN 107060266 A CN107060266 A CN 107060266A
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- Prior art keywords
- keel
- pine
- floor
- pine keel
- lower floor
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
- E04F15/045—Layered panels only of wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B1/00—Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C1/00—Machines for producing flat surfaces, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C1/08—Machines for working several sides of work simultaneously
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/001—Heating
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/181—Insulating layers integrally formed with the flooring or the flooring elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/22—Resiliently-mounted floors, e.g. sprung floors
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of stadium timber floor and its production technology, its drip irrigation device is a kind of stadium timber floor, is included successively from top to bottom：It is layed in the levelling cushion block on ground；Lower floor's pine keel, are provided with built-in fitting, fixing bolt of lower floor's pine keel provided with connection built-in fitting between lower floor's pine keel, levelling cushion block and ground；Upper strata pine keel, are bonded with resilient rubbber cushion between lower floor's pine keel and upper strata pine keel, and upper strata pine keel and lower floor pine keel transverse and longitudinal are staggered；Water-proof plywood, is layed in the top of upper strata pine keel；Maple floor, provided with one layer of Dampproof floor board film between maple floor and water-proof plywood, maple floor is painted provided with anti-skid wearable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production and processing on timber floor, more particularly to a kind of stadium timber floor and its production technology.
Background technology
Continuous improvement with people's living standard and the reinforcement to health perception, need of the people to sports place
Ask increasing, because the increasingly diversification that sports become in people live, and the trend of this change highlights ground
The importance that plate is mated formation.The material selection and performance of the laying process to sportsman on floor are directly affected, because so energy
The damage that the danger and sportsman for reducing motion are brought in motion, so correct selection and laying are very important.
The sweat that people produce when stadium is moved is dropped on floor, and floor easily makes moist and gone mouldy, and then
Produce the spot that goes mouldy, and spot growth over time and spread, be easily caused loose floor, deformation, it is rotten situations such as,
It has impact on the service life of boarding.
The content of the invention
The first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of stadium timber floor, and its advantage is with preferable water resistant, protection against the tide
Ability.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that：A kind of stadium timber floor,
Include successively from top to bottom：
It is layed in the levelling cushion block on ground；
Lower floor's pine keel, are provided with built-in fitting between lower floor's pine keel, levelling cushion block and ground, lower floor's pine keel are provided with
Connect the fixing bolt of built-in fitting；
Upper strata pine keel, are bonded with resilient rubbber cushion, and upper strata pine dragon between lower floor's pine keel and upper strata pine keel
Bone and lower floor pine keel transverse and longitudinal are staggered；
Water-proof plywood, is layed in the top of upper strata pine keel；
Maple floor, provided with one layer of Dampproof floor board film between maple floor and water-proof plywood, maple floor is provided with anti-skidding resistance to
Mill paint.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, first point, the Dampproof floor board film on maple floor has waterproof, moistureproof effect, its
Middle Dampproof floor board film is made of the EPE materials of 2mm thickness, has also reached the effect of sound-absorbing damping；Applied on other maple floor
The anti-skid wearable paint covered, the case hardness of paint reaches 2H, and other performances can reach D/M8032 standards, therefore maple floor
Overall moistureproof and waterproof effect is more outstanding；Second point, it is moistureproof that water-proof plywood realizes the second weight as built-in plate construction
The effect of waterproof；Thirdly, upper strata pine keel and mutually stacking for lower floor's pine keel form multiple grating spaces so that
The bottom side on maple floor is in mounting structure, is easy to air circulation and reaches the effect removed moisture；4th point, resilient rubbber cushion has good
Good elastic potential energy, it is arranged between the node of upper strata pine keel and lower floor's pine keel, therefore maple floor is on the one hand
Damping effect is realized by resilient rubbber cushion, the small amplitude on the other hand produced accelerates air flow, and air flow promotes
Internal structure is removed moisture；5th point, levelling cushion block causes lower floor's pine keel equally to have suspension space, so as to add air stream
Logical ability and remove moisture waterproof ability.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of production technology of stadium timber floor, and its advantage is the technological design
The waterproof effect of plank is optimized during design.
The present invention above-mentioned purpose technical scheme is that：A kind of production of stadium timber floor
Technique, including maple floor machining process, keel processing technology, water-proof plywood processing technology；Maple floor machining process bag
Include following steps：
Step A, materials sorting, choose high-quality one-level roundwood, timber diameter is more than 0.5 meter；
Step B, cutting plane system, are cutd open by four sides roundwood being processed as dimension stock；
Step C, vapour degreasing, vapour degreasing drying and processing is carried out to dimension stock；
Step D, maintenance are arranged, specification material enter factory ensure its without knot, without it is rotten, without small holes caused by worms, without caving in and overhaul conjunction
After lattice, pile up neat to warehouse, it is to avoid rainwater leaching；
Step E, stifling budget, are fumigated according to the local moisture content in each building site to dimension stock；
Step F, suffocating treatment, dimension stock enter coal pit 90-110 DEG C of high temperature fumigation 3-4 days, 70 DEG C of drying 1-2 days, 60 DEG C
Drying 1-2 days；
Step G, kiln discharge, dimension stock kiln discharge are placed 20-30 days, allow timber itself humidity clear-cutting forestland to equilibrium state；
Step H, planer, dimension stock through entering workshop roughing planer after the assay was approved；
Step I, sanction are straight, and dimension stock cuts out the straight processing of straight machine progress two ends sanction through entering after the assay was approved；
Step J, finishing polishing, dimension stock enter four side moulder and carry out the levelling processing in four sides after the assay was approved；
Enter four side moulder after step K, levelling processing polished, the mirror polish of dimension stock four and carry out four sides shaping finishing；
Step L, facing cut, dimension stock four sides enter two-ends milling machine equipment after being molded and carry out two ends processing；
Step M, corase grind, using 24 mesh belt grinding dimension stock panels；
Step N, middle mill, successively using 60 mesh abrasive bands and 80 mesh belt grinding dimension stock panels；
Step O, fine grinding, using 120 mesh abrasive bands, polish dimension stock with grain direction longitudinal after first transverse direction, make the smooth of surface layer
Degree difference in height in the range of 3 meters is less than 2mm；
Step P, japanning, dimension stock carry out japanning processing, and priming paint and finish paint are painted using anti-skid wearable；Paint hardness in surface
Reach 2H.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, dimension stock is by having reached insect prevention, anti-corruption, antibacterial, distortion-free mark after vapour degreasing
It is accurate, it is ensured that without it is rotten, without small holes caused by worms, without caving in and pile up again after the assay was approved neat as stock；It is stifling further to help specification
Material degreasing, insect prevention, anti-corrosion and sterilization, the hardness and flatness of stifling rear dimension stock are stablized, so that dimension stock each position
Ability of anti-deformation it is preferable；Further each face of dimension stock is processed again, it is achieved thereby that the surfacing of dimension stock
Degree is higher, so that seam during dimension stock splicing is smaller, the water proofing property after splicing and bonding is preferable；In all dimension stocks in construction
And carry out overall japanning again with anti-skidding wearproof paint after the completion of splicing to handle, anti-skid wearable paint uses field polish japanning,
Surface paint hardness can reach 2H, and structure-integrated degree is higher, and water proofing property is preferable.
The present invention is further arranged to：Keel processing technology comprises the following steps：
Step one, upper strata pine keel and lower floor's pine keel are made with pine, its at the middle and upper levels pine keel section be 40mm*
50mm, lower floor's pine keel section is 40mm*50mm；
Step 2, upper strata pine keel are handled with lower floor's pine keel using preservative infiltration；
Step 3, ground squeezes into built-in fitting, and fixing bolt connects built-in fitting through lower floor's pine keel；
Step 4, upper strata pine keel at the overlapped joints of lower floor's pine keel with passing through the elastic caoutchouc advance expenditure of 20mm thickness
Support；
Step 5, upper strata pine keel at the overlapped joints of lower floor pine keel by flooring nail with being connected, and flooring nail is by upper strata
The side of pine keel is oblique squeeze into lower floor's pine keel realize it is affixed.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, upper strata pine keel and lower floor's pine keel do preservative treatment, reduce timber institute
By insect pest influenceed, the especially protection of overlapped joints, the structural stability of upper strata pine keel and lower floor's pine keel is higher；
On the other hand, upper strata pine keel and lower floor's pine keel are supported using resilient rubbber cushion, are keeping the stability of attachment structure
While also reached the effect of damping；In addition, upper strata pine keel, resilient rubbber cushion and lower floor's pine keel use floor
Nail is oblique to be connected, and the undertaking for realizing three is fixed, fixed relatively stable firm, and for the upper table of upper strata pine keel
Without extra lofty structure for face, it is easy to further lay plate；Therefore upper strata pine keel and the lower floor pine of the part
The stability when main function of keel is to improve structure suspension, increase air circulation and moisture protection, reach and preferably subtract
Shake effect.
The present invention is further arranged to：Water-proof plywood processing technology comprises the following steps：
Step1, with oil suction cloth the miscella of Linseed oil, oil of ginger and tea oil is taken to coat to the surface of water-proof plywood,
Coating is air-dried to shady place after finishing, -2 days 1 day duration；
Step2, take water-proof plywood brush underwater paint, using coefficient for the sand paper of 220 mesh corase grind, take cloth to be stained with Dormant oils and wipe after corase grind
Dust；
The step of Step3, repetition Step2, is more than twice；
Step4, take on Dampproof floor board film gluing to the water-proof plywood of 2mm thickness, wherein adhesive backers is polyvinyl acetate
Emulsion adhesive；
Step5, with the affixed upper strata pine keel of water-proof plywood and maple floor.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, oil of ginger：It is that aqueous 12-17% dried ginger slice is produced by squeezing and formed, with anti-
Oxidation, it is water insoluble the features such as；Linseed oil：It is that linseed squeezing forms 51-65% containing leukotrienes, with moistureproof, antiviral etc.
Characteristic；Tea oil：With characteristics such as antibacterial, mite killing, expelling parasites；The mixed liquor of three has the advantages that protection against the tide, expelling parasite, anti-oxidant,
Mixed liquor coordinate bristle coat to water-proof plywood, then after coating is finished to shady place air-dry so that mixed liquor fully soaks
Enter water-proof plywood, further coat water-proof plywood with underwater paint again, to apply underwater paint again after the sand paper corase grind of 220 mesh,
The coating of multiple underwater paint realizes the surface film structure densification of water-proof plywood, has deepened moisture resistance, has prevented mixed oil liquid
Surprisingly ooze out；Floor damp-proof membrane and water-proof plywood, the floor are further bonded with venamul adhesive again
Damp-proof membrane uses EPE materials, the effect with damping, sound-absorbing and protection against the tide, and venamul adhesive is solid in normal temperature
Change, with preferable film forming, preferably, water resistant penetrating power is preferable for initial bonding strength；Water-proof plywood connect upper strata pine keel and
Maple floor, has reached preferable waterproof effect.
The present invention is further arranged to：In step 3, looking for by 10mm thickness between lower floor's pine keel and ground
Flat gasket is supported, and levelling cushion block is located at the overlapped joints lower section of upper strata pine keel and lower floor's pine keel.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the planarization for improving lower floor's pine keel is using the effect of levelling cushion block, in paving
Zhuan Shi lower floors pine keel have certain suspension space by levelling cushion block, with the progressively installation of plate structure, lower floor pine
Rough ground still keeps good stability；And levelling cushion block is located at the overlap joint section of upper strata pine keel and lower floor's pine keel
Point lower section, the active force of overlapped joints will be undertaken by levelling cushion block, and the deformation quantity of lower floor's pine keel is smaller.
The present invention is further arranged to：In step 5, it is mutually perpendicular to when upper strata pine keel are with lower floor's pine keel overlap joint
Put, and the arrangement middle-range of upper strata pine keel is 200mm-400mm, the arrangement middle-range of lower floor's pine keel is 400mm.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, different arrangement middle-ranges is used for the diverse location upper strata pine keel in stadium,
As the upper strata pine keel middle-range at basketball stands is advisable for 200mm；Upper strata pine keel and lower floor pine dragon mutually after overlap joint
Bone is mutually perpendicular to that stability of preferably mating formation can be kept, and the stress equalization of each position is higher.
The present invention is further arranged to：The weight ratio of flaxseed oil, oil of ginger and tea oil in Step1 is 1:1:1.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the flaxseed oil, oil of ginger and tea oil are using the meaning of the proportioning, each composition
Occupy more ratio, respective good characteristic can be given full play to, improve the comprehensive of water-proof plywood.
The present invention is further arranged to：Flaxseed oil, oil of ginger and tea oil carried out in Step1 to boil heat, the first stage is
Temperature is 82-95 degree, and the time, second stage temperature was 92-95 degree in 22-26h, and the time is in 22-26h, phase III temperature
95-100 degree, the time, fourth stage temperature was 72-78 degree, time 1-2h in 34-38h.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, first stage heating mixed liquor so that mixed liquor fully flows mixing and will be therein
Water evaporation, after cooling, second stage, again heating causes mixed liquor so that mixed liquor is fully flowed, and water therein is steamed
Hair, the phase III, heats mixed liquor so that mixed liquor fully flows, and by water evaporation therein；The wherein temperature of three phases
Degree is progressively heightened, and finally the moisture in mixed liquor is fully evaporated, is improved viscosity, reduce water content, be easy into one
The use of step.
The present invention is further arranged to：In maple floor outward flange gluing water proof rubber flange in Step5.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, water proof rubber flange causes the stitching portion on each maple floor to form the splicing knot of solid
Structure, prevents water from directly penetrating between maple floor, improves the waterproof effect after overall package.
In summary, the invention has the advantages that：1st, using both sides moistureproof design thinking, on the one hand pass through
The three-dimensional overlap joint of embedding structure, increases air circulation and reaches protection against the tide, and on the other hand the improvement by material in itself is moistureproof；2、
Water-proof plywood employs flaxseed oil, oil of ginger and tea oil and brushed, and the moistureproof, effect of insect prevention is realized, while also passing through waterproof
Painting brush is applied, and has deepened moistureproof and waterproof effect, then after being bonded with Dampproof floor board film, moisture effect is further lifted, multiple processing by
Step optimizes moisture resistance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the installation dimensional structure diagram of the present embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure diagram of the present embodiment.
Reference：1st, ground；2nd, levelling cushion block；3rd, lower floor pine keel；4th, upper strata pine keel；5th, built-in fitting；6、
Fixing bolt；7th, resilient rubbber cushion；8th, water-proof plywood；9th, Dampproof floor board film；10th, flooring nail；11st, maple floor.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one：With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, layer pine keel 3 are set and upper in a kind of stadium timber floor, the upper berth of ground 1
The section of layer pine keel 4, lower floor's pine keel 3 and upper strata pine keel 4 is 40mm*50mm, the He of upper strata pine keel 4
The transverse and longitudinal of lower floor's pine keel 3 is interlocked, and the middle-range of upper strata pine keel 4 is 400mm, the upper strata pine keel 4 at basketball stands
Arrangement middle-range is 200mm, and the middle-range of lower floor's pine keel 3 is 400mm, the overlap joint of upper strata pine keel 4 and lower floor's pine keel 3
Supported at node by 20mm resilient rubbber cushion 7, and lower floor's pine keel 3 are supported on ground 1 by levelling cushion block 2,
And the center of levelling cushion block 2 and the center of resilient rubbber cushion 7 are in the same center line.
Fixation on lower floor's pine keel 3：Ground 1 is squeezed into after built-in fitting 5 using the connection of fixing bolt 6 lower floor pine dragon
Bone 3, the spacing of each fixing bolt 6 is more than the middle-range of upper strata pine keel 4.
Fixation on upper strata pine keel 4：Upper strata pine keel 4 and lower floor's pine keel 3 are connected using flooring nail 10,
Flooring nail 10 realizes fixation, and flooring nail 10 and resilient rubbber cushion from obliquely through upper strata pine keel 4 and lower floor's pine keel 3
7 stagger setting.Upper strata pine keel 4 and the formation suspension of lower floor's pine keel 3 space, are available for air circulation, play moisture effect.
It is equipped with upper strata pine keel 4 on water-proof plywood 8, water-proof plywood 8 covered with Dampproof floor board film 9, ground
Plate damp-proof membrane 9 uses EPE materials to realize the effect of damping noise reduction, and maple floor 11 is depressed on Dampproof floor board film 9 and fixed, real
Existing moisture effect.Brushing anti-skid wearable is painted on maple floor 11, and the case hardness of paint reaches 2H, and other performances can reach D/
M8032 standards, the effect being adhesively fixed is served for damp-proof membrane.
Embodiment two：A kind of production technology of stadium timber floor, including the processing of the processing technology of maple floor 11, keel
Technique, the processing technology of water-proof plywood 8；Illustrated respectively below for the particular content of three kinds of technique.
In order to ensure the quality of physical culture timber floor reaches design requirement and international standard, I is taken charge of according to ISO9001 mass bodies
It is that certification and ISO14001 International Environmental Protections system certification are performed using following standardized work program, the processing technology of maple floor 11
Comprise the following steps：
Step 1, materials sorting, choose high-quality one-level roundwood, timber diameter is more than 0.5 meter；
Step 2, cutting plane system, are cutd open by four sides roundwood being processed as dimension stock；
Step 3, vapour degreasing, vapour degreasing drying and processing is carried out to dimension stock；The step should examine the knot of dimension stock, corruption
Rotten, small holes caused by worms and cave in；
Step 4, maintenance are arranged, specification material enter factory ensure its without knot, without it is rotten, without small holes caused by worms, without caving in and overhaul conjunction
After lattice, pile up neat to warehouse, it is to avoid rainwater leaching, it is to avoid solar exposure；
Step 5, stifling budget, are fumigated according to the local moisture content in each building site to dimension stock, can so be protected with significantly more efficient
Demonstrate,prove floor degreasing, insect prevention, anti-corrosion and bactericidal effect；
Step 6, suffocating treatment, dimension stock enter coal pit 90-110 DEG C of high temperature fumigation 3-4 days, 70 DEG C of drying 1-2 days, with steady
Determine the hardness and flatness of timber, 60 DEG C dry 1-2 days, reach the requirement of drying；
Step 7, kiln discharge, dimension stock kiln discharge are placed 20-30 days, allow timber itself humidity clear-cutting forestland to equilibrium state；
Step 8, planer, dimension stock are to ensure rule through entering workshop roughing planer, the step main function after the assay was approved
The positive straight and unilateral flatness of lattice face plate；
Step 9, sanction are straight, and dimension stock cuts out the straight processing of straight machine progress two ends sanction through entering after the assay was approved, to ensure dimension stock two ends
Glacing flatness；
Step 10, finishing polishing, dimension stock enter four side moulder and carry out the levelling processing in four sides after the assay was approved, to ensure dimension stock
Machining accuracy；
Enter four side moulder after step 11, levelling processing polished, the mirror polish of dimension stock four and carry out four sides shaping finishing；
Step 12, facing cut, dimension stock four sides enter two-ends milling machine equipment after being molded and carry out two ends processing, it is ensured that precision；
Step 13, corase grind, using 24 mesh belt grinding dimension stock panels；
Step 14, middle mill, successively using 60 mesh abrasive bands and 80 mesh belt grinding dimension stock panels；
Step 15, fine grinding, using 120 mesh abrasive bands, polish dimension stock with grain direction longitudinal after first transverse direction, make the smooth of surface layer
Degree difference in height in the range of 3 meters is less than 2mm；
Step 16, japanning, dimension stock carry out japanning processing, and priming paint and finish paint are painted using anti-skid wearable；Surface paint is hard
Degree reaches 2H.
After machining, surface layer flooring moisture content≤12% of dimension stock, and further carry out anticracking, protection against the tide, sterilization,
Anti-corrosion, fire prevention, insect prevention, deform-proof processing.
Keel processing technology comprises the following steps：
Step 1, upper strata pine keel 4 and lower floor's pine keel 3 are made with pine, its at the middle and upper levels the section of pine keel 4 be 40mm*
50mm, the section of lower floor's pine keel 3 is 40mm*50mm；
Step 2, upper strata pine keel 4 are handled with lower floor's pine keel 3 using preservative infiltration；
Step 3, ground 1 squeezes into built-in fitting 5, and fixing bolt 6 connects built-in fitting 5 through lower floor's pine keel 3；Lower floor's pine keel
Supported between 3 and ground 1 by the levelling cushion block 2 of 10mm thickness, and levelling cushion block 2 is located at upper strata pine keel 4 and lower floor pine
Below the overlapped joints of rough ground 3.
Step 4, upper strata pine keel 4 at the overlapped joints of lower floor's pine keel 3 with passing through the elastic rubber of 20mm thickness
Rubber cushion 7 is supported；
Step 5, mutual vertical pendulum is put when upper strata pine keel 4 are with lower floor's 3 overlap joint of pine keel, and the row of upper strata pine keel 4
Cloth middle-range is 200mm-400mm, and the arrangement middle-range of lower floor's pine keel 3 is 400mm.Upper strata pine keel 4 and lower floor pine dragon
Connected at the overlapped joints of bone 3 by flooring nail 10, flooring nail 10 oblique squeezes into lower floor pine by the side of upper strata pine keel 4
Keel 3 are realized affixed.The design structure is main from the aspect of ventilation and fastness.
The processing technology of water-proof plywood 8 comprises the following steps：
Step 1, on oil of ginger：That aqueous 12-17% dried ginger slice is produced by squeezing and formed, with it is anti-oxidant, do not dissolve in
The features such as water；On linseed oil：It is that linseed squeezing forms 51-65% containing leukotrienes, with the characteristic such as moistureproof, antiviral；Close
In tea oil：With characteristics such as antibacterial, mite killing, expelling parasites.The flaxseed oil, oil of ginger and tea oil for taking the above are raw material according to weight
Than 1:1:Heat is boiled in 1 mixing progress, and the first stage is that temperature is 82-95 degree, and the time, second stage temperature was 92-95 in 22-26h
Degree, the time, phase III temperature was 95-100 degree, and the time, fourth stage temperature was 72-78 degree in 34-38h in 22-26h, when
Between 1-2h.Three stages heated respectively so that fluid mixes and causes internal moisture evaporation.With oil suction cloth take Linseed oil,
The miscella of oil of ginger and tea oil is coated to the surface of water-proof plywood 8, and coating is air-dried to shady place after finishing, the duration
- 2 days 1 day.
Step 2, take water-proof plywood 8 to brush underwater paint, roughly ground using coefficient as the sand paper of 220 mesh, take cloth to be stained with Dormant oils and wipe
Dust after corase grind；The step needs to be repeated 2 times the above；
Step 3, take on the gluing of Dampproof floor board film 9 to the water-proof plywood 8 of 2mm thickness, wherein adhesive backers is polyvinyl acetate
Ester emulsion adhesive；The venamul adhesive is produced by Hong Yang group companies, with reference to China fir, precious broad-leaved wood
Development [J] timber industries of composite floor board, 2003,17 (2).
Step 4, with the affixed upper strata pine keel 4 of water-proof plywood 8 and maple floor 11, in the outward flange glue of maple floor 11
Glutinous water proof rubber flange.
The technical indicator of this stadium timber floor such as following table：
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, and it is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art
Member can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but as long as at this
All protected in the right of invention by Patent Law.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of stadium timber floor, it is characterised in that include successively from top to bottom：
It is layed in the levelling cushion block (2) on ground (1)；
Lower floor's pine keel (3), are provided with built-in fitting (5) between lower floor's pine keel (3), levelling cushion block (2) and ground (1), under
Fixing bolt (6) of the layer pine keel (3) provided with connection built-in fitting (5)；
Upper strata pine keel (4), are bonded with resilient rubbber cushion (7) between lower floor's pine keel (3) and upper strata pine keel (4),
And upper strata pine keel (4) and lower floor pine keel (3) transverse and longitudinal are staggered；
Water-proof plywood (8), is layed in the top of upper strata pine keel (4)；
Maple floor (11), provided with one layer of Dampproof floor board film (9) between maple floor (11) and water-proof plywood (8), maple
Plate (11) is painted provided with anti-skid wearable.
2. a kind of production technology of stadium timber floor, it is characterised in that add including maple floor (11) processing technology, keel
Work technique, water-proof plywood (8) processing technology；
Maple floor (11) processing technology comprises the following steps：
Step A, materials sorting, choose high-quality one-level roundwood, timber diameter is more than 0.5 meter；
Step B, cutting plane system, are cutd open by four sides roundwood being processed as dimension stock；
Step C, vapour degreasing, vapour degreasing drying and processing is carried out to dimension stock；
Step D, maintenance are arranged, specification material enter factory ensure its without knot, without it is rotten, without small holes caused by worms, without caving in and overhaul conjunction
After lattice, pile up neat to warehouse, it is to avoid rainwater leaching；
Step E, stifling budget, are fumigated according to the local moisture content in each building site to dimension stock；
Step F, suffocating treatment, dimension stock enter coal pit 90-110 DEG C of high temperature fumigation 3-4 days, and 70 DEG C are dried 1-2 days, and 60 DEG C are dried
It is dry 1-2 days；
Step G, kiln discharge, dimension stock kiln discharge are placed 20-30 days, allow timber itself humidity clear-cutting forestland to equilibrium state；
Step H, planer, dimension stock through entering workshop roughing planer after the assay was approved；
Step I, sanction are straight, and dimension stock cuts out the straight processing of straight machine progress two ends sanction through entering after the assay was approved；
Step J, finishing polishing, dimension stock enter four side moulder and carry out the levelling processing in four sides after the assay was approved；
Enter four side moulder after step K, levelling processing polished, the mirror polish of dimension stock four and carry out four sides shaping finishing；
Step L, facing cut, dimension stock four sides enter two-ends milling machine equipment after being molded and carry out two ends processing；
Step M, corase grind, using 24 mesh belt grinding dimension stock panels；
Step N, middle mill, successively using 60 mesh abrasive bands and 80 mesh belt grinding dimension stock panels；
Step O, fine grinding, using 120 mesh abrasive bands, polish dimension stock with grain direction longitudinal after first transverse direction, make the smooth of surface layer
Degree difference in height in the range of 3 meters is less than 2mm；
Step P, japanning, dimension stock carry out japanning processing, and priming paint and finish paint are painted using anti-skid wearable；Paint hardness in surface
Reach 2H.
3. a kind of production technology of stadium timber floor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that keel processing technology
Comprise the following steps：
Step one, upper strata pine keel (4) and lower floor's pine keel (3) are made with pine, its pine keel (4) section at the middle and upper levels
For 40mm*50mm, lower floor pine keel (3) section is 40mm*50mm；
Step 2, upper strata pine keel (4) are handled with lower floor's pine keel (3) using preservative infiltration；
Step 3, ground (1) squeezes into built-in fitting (5), and fixing bolt (6) connects built-in fitting (5) through lower floor's pine keel (3)；
Step 4, upper strata pine keel (4) at the overlapped joints of lower floor's pine keel (3) with passing through the elastic rubber of 20mm thickness
Rubber cushion (7) is supported；
Step 5, upper strata pine keel (4) at the overlapped joints of lower floor's pine keel (3) by flooring nail (10) with being connected, ground
Plate follow closely (10) by upper strata pine keel (4) side it is oblique squeeze into lower floor's pine keel (3) realize it is affixed.
4. a kind of production technology of stadium timber floor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that water-proof plywood
(8) processing technology comprises the following steps：
Step1, with oil suction cloth the miscella of Linseed oil, oil of ginger and tea oil is taken to coat to the table of water-proof plywood (8)
Face, coating is air-dried to shady place after finishing, -2 days 1 day duration；
Step2, take water-proof plywood (8) brush underwater paint, using coefficient for the sand paper of 220 mesh corase grind, take cloth to be stained with Dormant oils and wipe slightly
Dust after mill；
The step of Step3, repetition Step2, is more than twice；
Step4, take on Dampproof floor board film (9) gluing to the water-proof plywood (8) of 2mm thickness, wherein adhesive backers is poly- acetic acid
Vinyl acetate emulsion adhesive；
Step5, with the affixed upper strata pine keel (4) of water-proof plywood (8) and maple floor (11).
5. the production technology of a kind of stadium timber floor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in step 3,
Supported between lower floor's pine keel (3) and ground (1) by the levelling cushion block (2) of 10mm thickness, and levelling cushion block (2) is positioned at upper
The overlapped joints lower section of layer pine keel (4) and lower floor's pine keel (3).
6. the production technology of a kind of stadium timber floor according to claim 5, it is characterised in that in step 5, on
Mutual vertical pendulum is put when layer pine keel (4) are overlapped with lower floor's pine keel (3), and the arrangement middle-range of upper strata pine keel (4)
For 200mm-400mm, the arrangement middle-range of lower floor's pine keel (3) is 400mm.
7. a kind of production technology of stadium timber floor according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the fiber crops in Step1
The weight ratio of seed oil, oil of ginger and tea oil is 1:1:1.
8. the production technology of a kind of stadium timber floor according to claim 7, it is characterised in that by fiber crops in Step1
Seed oil, oil of ginger and tea oil carry out boiling heat, and the first stage is that temperature is 82-95 degree, and the time is in 22-26h, second stage temperature
For 92-95 degree, the time, phase III temperature was 95-100 degree, and the time, fourth stage temperature was 72- in 34-38h in 22-26h
78 degree, time 1-2h.
9. the production technology of a kind of stadium timber floor according to claim 8, it is characterised in that in maple in Step5
Timber floor (11) outward flange gluing water proof rubber flange.
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| CN112621963B (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2022-10-21 | 北京市第五建筑工程集团有限公司 | Method for making national emblem |
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