CN107057348A - A kind of High glow wire halogen-free flame retardant PA66 materials and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of High glow wire halogen-free flame retardant PA66 materials and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107057348A
CN107057348A CN201710334790.0A CN201710334790A CN107057348A CN 107057348 A CN107057348 A CN 107057348A CN 201710334790 A CN201710334790 A CN 201710334790A CN 107057348 A CN107057348 A CN 107057348A
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China
Prior art keywords
halogen
free flame
materials
flame retardant
preparation
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Pending
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CN201710334790.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
甘立军
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Foshan Hehong Taiye Technology Co Ltd
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Foshan Hehong Taiye Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710334790.0A priority Critical patent/CN107057348A/en
Publication of CN107057348A publication Critical patent/CN107057348A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L77/00Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L77/06Polyamides derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2217Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
    • C08K2003/2224Magnesium hydroxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2227Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of aluminium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/32Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/321Phosphates
    • C08K2003/322Ammonium phosphate
    • C08K2003/323Ammonium polyphosphate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/22Halogen free composition

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of High glow wire halogen-free flame retardant PA66 materials, the material by constituting by weight percentage as follows:Nylon PA66:78% 84%, halogen-free flame retardants:15% 20%, heat stabilizer:0.1% 0.4%, antioxidant 0.4% 0.6%, lubricant:0.5% 1%.The invention provides a kind of High glow wire halogen-free flame retardant PA66 materials and preparation method thereof, this PA66 materials are high-glowing-filament-temperature flame-retardancy, and not halogen environment-friendly materials, and nonhazardous is produced during high temperature, and preparation method is simple, and process is few, is adapted to be widely popularized.

Description

A kind of High glow wire halogen-free flame retardant PA66 materials and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of polymer materials, more particularly to a kind of High glow wire halogen-free flame retardant PA66 materials and its Preparation method.
Background technology
PA66 (polyamide 66 or nylon66 fiber), compared with PA6, PA66 broader applications in auto industry, Instrument shell with And it is other need impact resistance and high intensity requirement product.
But, with the development of society, requirement more and more higher of the people to environmental protection;Existing fire-retardant nylon is typically all to contain Halogen material;But, halogen material is in high temperature, and material is heated to produce substantial amounts of smog and poisonous corrosive hydrogen halides gas Body, can cause very big harm to human body.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of High glow wire halogen-free flame retardant PA66 materials and preparation method thereof, this PA66 Material is high-glowing-filament-temperature flame-retardancy, and not halogen environment-friendly materials.
A kind of High glow wire halogen-free flame retardant PA66 materials, the material by constituting by weight percentage as follows:
Preferably, the material is made up of by weight percentage following:
Preferably, the material is made up of by weight percentage following:
Preferably, the halogen-free flame retardants is at least one of magnesium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide and APP.
Preferably, the halogen-free flame retardants is magnesium hydroxide.
Preferably, the heat stabilizer is calcium zinc heat stabilizer.
Preferably, the antioxidant is one kind in EEDQ, p-phenylenediamine and diphenylamines.
Preferably, the antioxidant is EEDQ.
Preferably, the lubricant is paraffin.
A kind of preparation method of High glow wire halogen-free flame retardant PA66 materials, methods described includes:
Accurate nylon PA66, halogen-free flame retardants, heat stabilizer, antioxidant and the lubricant for weighing formulation content, will claim Nylon PA66, halogen-free flame retardants, heat stabilizer, antioxidant and the lubricant taken to the abundant physical mixed of homogenizer, plus Enter to double screw extruder, control extruder main frame speed, each area's temperature, to head melting extrusion, wire drawing, water cooling is air-dried, cut Grain;
Particle is poured into injection machine hopper, injection sample preparation is carried out.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:A kind of High glow wire halogen-free flame retardant PA66 materials and preparation method thereof, this PA66 Material is high-glowing-filament-temperature flame-retardancy, and not halogen environment-friendly materials, and nonhazardous is produced during high temperature, and preparation method is simple, and process is few, It is adapted to be widely popularized.
Embodiment
To illustrate the thought and purpose of the present invention, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described further.
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, Obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the implementation in the present invention Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made is belonged to The scope of protection of the invention.
It should be appreciated that ought be in this specification and in the appended claims in use, term " comprising " and "comprising" be indicated Described feature, entirety, step, operation, the presence of element and/or component, but be not precluded from one or more of the other feature, it is whole Body, step, operation, element, component and/or its presence or addition for gathering.
It will be further appreciated that, the term "and/or" used in description of the invention and appended claims is Refer to any combinations of one or more of the associated item listed and be possible to combination, and including these combinations.
Embodiment 1
High glow wire halogen-free flame retardant PA66 materials, material by constituting by weight percentage as follows:
The preparation method of High glow wire halogen-free flame retardant PA66 materials:
Accurate nylon PA66, magnesium hydroxide, calcium zinc heat stabilizer, EEDQ and the paraffin for weighing formulation content, will Nylon PA66, magnesium hydroxide, calcium zinc heat stabilizer, EEDQ and the paraffin weighed is mixed to the abundant physics of homogenizer Close, be added to double screw extruder, control extruder main frame speed, each area's temperature, to head melting extrusion, wire drawing, water cooling, wind It is dry, pelletizing;
Particle is poured into injection machine hopper, injection sample preparation is carried out.
The progress of sample made from injection machine is tested:
Embodiment 2
High glow wire halogen-free flame retardant PA66 materials, material by constituting by weight percentage as follows:
The preparation method of High glow wire halogen-free flame retardant PA66 materials:
Accurate nylon PA66, aluminium hydroxide, calcium zinc heat stabilizer, p-phenylenediamine and the paraffin for weighing formulation content, will Nylon PA66, aluminium hydroxide, calcium zinc heat stabilizer, p-phenylenediamine and the paraffin weighed is mixed to the abundant physics of homogenizer Close, be added to double screw extruder, control extruder main frame speed, each area's temperature, to head melting extrusion, wire drawing, water cooling, wind It is dry, pelletizing;
Particle is poured into injection machine hopper, injection sample preparation is carried out.
The progress of sample made from injection machine is tested:
Embodiment 3
High glow wire halogen-free flame retardant PA66 materials, material by constituting by weight percentage as follows:
The preparation method of High glow wire halogen-free flame retardant PA66 materials:
Accurate nylon PA66, APP, organo-tin het stabilizer, diphenylamines and the silicone oil for weighing formulation content, will Nylon PA66, APP, organo-tin het stabilizer, diphenylamines and the silicone oil weighed is mixed to the abundant physics of homogenizer Close, be added to double screw extruder, control extruder main frame speed, each area's temperature, to head melting extrusion, wire drawing, water cooling, wind It is dry, pelletizing;
Particle is poured into injection machine hopper, injection sample preparation is carried out.
The progress of sample made from injection machine is tested:
Embodiment 4
High glow wire halogen-free flame retardant PA66 materials, material by constituting by weight percentage as follows:
The preparation method of High glow wire halogen-free flame retardant PA66 materials:
Accurate nylon PA66, magnesium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide, organo-tin het stabilizer, the p-phenylenediamine for weighing formulation content And paraffin, by the nylon PA66, magnesium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide, organo-tin het stabilizer, p-phenylenediamine and the paraffin that weigh extremely The abundant physical mixed of homogenizer, is added to double screw extruder, controls extruder main frame speed, each area's temperature, to head Melting extrusion, wire drawing, water cooling is air-dried, pelletizing;
Particle is poured into injection machine hopper, injection sample preparation is carried out.
The progress of sample made from injection machine is tested:
Embodiment 5
High glow wire halogen-free flame retardant PA66 materials, material by constituting by weight percentage as follows:
The preparation method of High glow wire halogen-free flame retardant PA66 materials:
Accurate nylon PA66, magnesium hydroxide, calcium zinc heat stabilizer, EEDQ and the silicone oil for weighing formulation content, will Nylon PA66, magnesium hydroxide, calcium zinc heat stabilizer, EEDQ and the silicone oil weighed is mixed to the abundant physics of homogenizer Close, be added to double screw extruder, control extruder main frame speed, each area's temperature, to head melting extrusion, wire drawing, water cooling, wind It is dry, pelletizing;
Particle is poured into injection machine hopper, injection sample preparation is carried out.
The progress of sample made from injection machine is tested:
Can be seen that PA66 materials from the performance characterization of the plasthetics in embodiment 1 to 5, not only intensity is high, good toughness, And high-glowing-filament-temperature flame-retardancy, not halogen environment-friendly materials, nonhazardous is produced during high temperature, and preparation method, process are simple.
Above is to specific embodiment provided by the present invention.The present invention is described in detail specification, herein In apply specific case to the present invention structural principle and embodiment be set forth, above example be only intended to help Understand the method and its core concept of the present invention;Simultaneously for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, It will change in specific embodiments and applications, in summary, this specification content should not be construed as to this The limitation of invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of High glow wire halogen-free flame retardant PA66 materials, it is characterised in that the material by constituting by weight percentage as follows:
2. material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the material is made up of by weight percentage following:
3. material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the material is made up of by weight percentage following:
4. the material as described in claim 1-3 is any, it is characterised in that:The halogen-free flame retardants is magnesium hydroxide, hydroxide At least one of aluminium and APP.
5. material as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The halogen-free flame retardants is magnesium hydroxide.
6. the material as described in claim 1-3 is any, it is characterised in that:The heat stabilizer is calcium zinc heat stabilizer.
7. the material as described in claim 1-3 is any, it is characterised in that:The antioxidant be EEDQ, p-phenylenediamine with And one kind in diphenylamines.
8. material as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The antioxidant is EEDQ.
9. the material as described in claim 1-3 is any, it is characterised in that:The lubricant is paraffin.
10. a kind of preparation method of High glow wire halogen-free flame retardant PA66 materials as described in claim 1-9 is any, its feature exists In methods described includes:
Accurate nylon PA66, halogen-free flame retardants, heat stabilizer, antioxidant and the lubricant for weighing formulation content, by what is weighed Nylon PA66, halogen-free flame retardants, heat stabilizer, antioxidant and lubricant are added to the abundant physical mixed of homogenizer Double screw extruder, control extruder main frame speed, each area's temperature, to head melting extrusion, wire drawing, water cooling is air-dried, pelletizing;
Particle is poured into injection machine hopper, injection sample preparation is carried out.
CN201710334790.0A 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of High glow wire halogen-free flame retardant PA66 materials and preparation method thereof Pending CN107057348A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108034240A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-15 肖彬 Fiber glass reinforced polyamide material for welding assembly
US11401416B2 (en) 2017-10-17 2022-08-02 Celanese Sales Germany Gmbh Flame retardant polyamide composition

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102329502A (en) * 2011-07-19 2012-01-25 杨谢 Formula and preparation method of halogen-free flame retardant nylon
CN102399439A (en) * 2010-09-16 2012-04-04 佛山市顺德区威林工程塑料有限公司 High glow-wire ignition temperature halogen-free flame retardant PA66 material and preparation method thereof
CN103242655A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-08-14 东莞市国立科技有限公司 Halogen-free flame retardant PA (Polyamide) 66 plastic modified material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102399439A (en) * 2010-09-16 2012-04-04 佛山市顺德区威林工程塑料有限公司 High glow-wire ignition temperature halogen-free flame retardant PA66 material and preparation method thereof
CN102329502A (en) * 2011-07-19 2012-01-25 杨谢 Formula and preparation method of halogen-free flame retardant nylon
CN103242655A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-08-14 东莞市国立科技有限公司 Halogen-free flame retardant PA (Polyamide) 66 plastic modified material and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
山西省化工研究所: "《塑料橡胶加工助剂》", 31 May 1983, 化学工业出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11401416B2 (en) 2017-10-17 2022-08-02 Celanese Sales Germany Gmbh Flame retardant polyamide composition
US11981812B2 (en) 2017-10-17 2024-05-14 Celanese Sales Germany Gmbh Flame retardant polyamide composition
CN108034240A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-15 肖彬 Fiber glass reinforced polyamide material for welding assembly

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