CN107054993B - Handling equipment of blade in bags - Google Patents

Handling equipment of blade in bags Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107054993B
CN107054993B CN201611234504.5A CN201611234504A CN107054993B CN 107054993 B CN107054993 B CN 107054993B CN 201611234504 A CN201611234504 A CN 201611234504A CN 107054993 B CN107054993 B CN 107054993B
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China
Prior art keywords
assembly
support
rotating support
couple
bagged
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Application number
CN201611234504.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107054993A (en
Inventor
马云参
陆俊平
朱世华
刘�文
雷啸
沈信权
李天伟
麦建明
杨帆
陆长青
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Hongta Tobacco Group Co Ltd
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Hongta Tobacco Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611234504.5A priority Critical patent/CN107054993B/en
Publication of CN107054993A publication Critical patent/CN107054993A/en
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Publication of CN107054993B publication Critical patent/CN107054993B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/22Arrangements or mountings of driving motors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G41/00Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames
    • B65G41/001Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames with the conveyor adjustably mounted on the supporting frame or base
    • B65G41/002Pivotably mounted
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/34Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor 
    • B65G47/44Arrangements or applications of hoppers or chutes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0235Containers
    • B65G2201/0238Bags

Abstract

The invention discloses a carrying device for bagged blades, which comprises a conveyor belt assembly, a driving assembly and a rack assembly, wherein the rack assembly consists of a walking bracket, a rotary switch, a first telescopic pipe and a second telescopic pipe; one end of the first telescopic pipe is nested on the second nested pipe, the second nested pipe is fixedly connected to the walking support, and the other end of the first telescopic pipe is fixedly connected with the conveying belt assembly; the conveyor belt assembly is arranged on the rack assembly at a certain included angle; the rack assembly is provided with a driving assembly; the driving component is in transmission connection with the conveyor belt component, and the high end of the conveyor belt component is provided with the conveying plate component. The equipment can meet the transportation requirements from low to high or from high to low by controlling the driving assembly; the combination of the conveyor belt assembly and the conveyor plate assembly achieves a substantial reduction in the fragmentation of the blades within the bag.

Description

Handling equipment of blade in bags
Technical Field
The invention relates to a carrying device, in particular to a carrying device for bagged leaves, which is mainly used for carrying the bagged leaves packaged by sacks, such as sacked leaves packaged by sacks, and belongs to the technical field of transport machinery.
Background
At present, in the process of transporting the bagged leaves 1 filled with leaves/tobacco leaves, most transportation equipment can only meet the requirement that the bagged leaves of the tobacco leaves are transported to a high place from a low place, and in the falling process of the bagged leaves of the tobacco leaves, because the horizontal fall between the highest point of the transportation equipment and the landing surface is too large, the leaves in the bagged leaves 1 are extremely easy to break in the falling process, so that the quality of the tobacco leaves is seriously influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies and drawbacks of the prior art, the present invention improves upon
The conveying equipment for the bagged blades is simple in structure, easy to manufacture, convenient to operate, flexible to use and reliable in work; the carrying equipment for the bagged blades can meet the requirements of transporting from low to high or from high to high by controlling the motion modes of positive and negative rotation, inching and the like of the motor; meanwhile, the hooks and the light baffle which are designed and have different design structures are combined, so that the breakage of the blades in the bag can be greatly reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by adopting the following design structure and the following design scheme:
the carrying equipment for the bagged blades comprises a conveying belt assembly, a driving assembly and a rack assembly, wherein the rack assembly mainly comprises a walking support (1 a), a rotary switch (1 b), a switch (1 c), a first telescopic pipe (1 d) and a second telescopic pipe (1 e), one end of the second telescopic pipe (1 e) is embedded on a first embedded pipe (1 f), the first embedded pipe (1 f) is fixedly connected to the walking support (1 a), and the other end of the second telescopic pipe (1 e) is fixedly connected with the first telescopic pipe (1 d) through a cross rod; one end of the first telescopic pipe (1 d) is nested on the second nested pipe (1 g), the second nested pipe (1 g) is fixedly connected to the walking bracket (1 a), and the other end of the first telescopic pipe (1 d) is fixedly connected with the conveyor belt assembly; the conveyor belt assembly is arranged on the rack assembly at a certain included angle; the rack assembly is provided with a driving assembly; the driving assembly is in transmission connection with the conveyor belt assembly, and the high end of the conveyor belt assembly is provided with the conveying plate assembly.
As the preferred technical scheme, the conveying belt assembly mainly comprises a conveying fixed support (2 a) and a rotary conveying belt (2 b), wherein the rotary conveying belt (2 b) is respectively installed on two sides of the conveying fixed support (2 a), the two rotary conveying belts (2 b) are respectively arranged on a driving shaft (2 c) and a driven shaft (2 d), and the driven shaft (2 d) is matched with the driving shaft (2 c) to drive the rotary conveying belt (2 b) to move.
As a preferable technical scheme, the lower end of the transportation fixing bracket (2 a) and the rotary transportation belt (2 b) is fixedly connected with a walking bracket (1 a), and the higher end is fixedly connected with a first telescopic pipe (1 d); the lower ends of the transportation fixing support (2 a) and the rotary transportation belt (2 b) are positioned at the same horizontal position of equipment with the motor protective cover, the motor (5 a) and the electric cabinet (5 b); a plurality of hook components are respectively arranged on two sides of the rotary conveying belt (2 b), and the hook components on the two sides are symmetrically arranged.
As the preferred technical scheme, the hook assembly mainly comprises a fixed shaft (3 a) and a hook (3 b), wherein one end of the fixed shaft (3 a) is fixedly connected to the rotary conveying belt (2 b), the other end of the fixed shaft (3 a) is in threaded screwing connection with the hook (3 b) or is detachably connected with the hook (3 b), the hook (3 b) is respectively provided with a first hook (3 b 1), a second hook (3 b 2), a third hook (3 b 3) and a fourth hook (3 b 4) in different structures, and the first hook (3 b 1), the second hook (3 b 2), the third hook (3 b 3) and the fourth hook (3 b 4) are selectively connected with the fixed shaft (3 a) according to actual use requirements.
As a preferable technical scheme, the conveying plate assembly mainly comprises a light conveying plate (4 a), an upper rotating support (4 c), a middle rotating support (4 d) and a lower rotating support (4 e) which are sequentially connected through a rotating shaft (4 b), wherein one end of the upper rotating support (4 c) is fixedly connected with a conveying fixed support (2 a), the other end of the upper rotating support (4 c) is movably connected with the middle rotating support (4 d) through the rotating shaft (4 b), so that the middle rotating support (4 d) rotates 180 degrees in the longitudinal direction, the other end of the middle rotating support (4 d) is movably connected with the lower rotating support (4 e) through the rotating shaft (4 b), so that the lower rotating support (4 e) rotates in the transverse direction, and the other end of the lower rotating support (4 e) is fixedly connected with the light conveying plate (4 a).
As a preferred technical scheme, the driving assembly mainly comprises a motor (5 a) and an electric cabinet (5 b), wherein the electric cabinet (5 b) is electrically connected with the motor (5 a), and the motor (5 a) is in transmission connection with a driving shaft (2 c).
As a preferred technical scheme, a motor protective cover is arranged on a motor (5 a), the motor protective cover, the motor (5 a) and an electric cabinet (5 b) are all arranged on a walking bracket (1 a), and a small rotatable braking wheel (6 a) and a fixed wheel (6 b) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the walking bracket (1 a).
Preferably, the transmission connection between the motor (5 a) and the driving shaft (2 c) is chain transmission or shaft transmission.
As a preferable technical scheme, the rotary switch (1 b) is arranged on the second nested tube (1 g), and the switch (1 c) is arranged on the first nested tube (1 f).
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the conveying equipment for the bagged blades provided by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, easiness in manufacturing and convenience in operation, and can meet the transportation requirements from low to high or from high to low by controlling the forward and reverse rotation, inching and other movement modes of the motor through the electric cabinet. Meanwhile, the combination of the hooks with the transportation plate component in various different design structures can effectively improve the working efficiency and greatly reduce the breakage of the blades in the bag.
Drawings
The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples, which are not intended to limit the invention, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention:
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right side of the overall structure:
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the first hook 3b 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the second hook 3b 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a third hook 3b 3;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a fourth hook 3b 4;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a portion of the construction of the conveyor belt assembly;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the installation of the first hook 3b 1:
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the second hook 3b2 and the third hook 3b 3;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the fourth hanger 3b 4;
fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the second hook 3b2 and the third hook 3b3 when they are installed to cooperate to work:
fig. 12 is a schematic view of the operation of installing the first hook 3b 1:
fig. 13 is a schematic view of the fourth hook 3b4 in operation:
FIG. 14 is a partial schematic structural view of a shipping plate assembly;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the overall operation of the transport plate assembly;
wherein, the figures denote: the device comprises a rack assembly, a traveling support 1a, a rotary switch 1b, a switch 1c, a first telescopic pipe 1d, a second telescopic pipe 1e, a first nested pipe 1f and a second nested pipe 1 g;
the conveying belt device comprises a conveying belt component, 2a, a conveying fixed support, 2b, a rotary conveying belt, 2c, a driving shaft and 2d, a driven shaft;
the hook assembly comprises a hook component, a fixed shaft and a hook, wherein the hook component is 3 a;
the transportation plate assembly comprises a transportation plate assembly, 4a which is a light transportation plate, 4b which is a rotating shaft, 4c which is an upper rotating support, 4d which is a middle rotating support and 4e which is a lower rotating support;
the driving assembly, 5 a-the motor, 5 b-the electric cabinet;
6 a-a small rotatable brake wheel, 6 b-a fixed wheel;
1-bagged leaf and 2-stacking platform.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the technical scheme of the invention is further described in detail with reference to the attached drawings and the specific implementation modes. The drawings are only schematic and simplified structural representations of the present invention, illustrating only the overall structural features of the invention in a schematic manner.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a handling apparatus for bagged leaves includes a conveyor belt assembly, a driving assembly and a frame assembly. Wherein:
the frame assembly mainly comprises a walking bracket 1a, a rotary switch 1b, a switch 1c, a first telescopic pipe 1d and a second telescopic pipe 1e, wherein one end of the second telescopic pipe 1e is embedded in a first embedded pipe 1f, the first embedded pipe 1f is fixedly connected to the walking bracket 1a, and the other end of the second telescopic pipe 1e is fixedly connected with the first telescopic pipe 1d through a cross rod; one end of the first telescopic pipe 1d is nested on the second nested pipe 1g, the second nested pipe 1g is fixedly connected to the walking bracket 1a, and the other end of the first telescopic pipe 1d is fixedly connected with the conveyor belt assembly; the conveyor belt assembly is arranged on the rack assembly at a certain included angle; the rack assembly is provided with a driving assembly; the driving component is in transmission connection with the conveyor belt component, and the high end of the conveyor belt component is provided with the conveying plate component.
Further, a rotary switch 1b is provided on the second nested tube 1g, and a switch 1c is provided on the first nested tube 1 f. During operation, the expansion amount of the first extension tube 1d is adjusted by rotation, the switch 1c has the function of fixing the second extension tube 1e, but the expansion amount of the second extension tube 1e cannot be adjusted by the switch 1 c. When the elevation angle of the device needs to be adjusted, the same expansion amount of the first telescopic pipe 1d and the second telescopic pipe 1e is adjusted. Specifically, the switch 1c is turned on, that is, the second telescopic tube 1e can freely extend and retract up and down, and then the rotary switch 1b is rotated to control and adjust the extending and retracting amount of the first telescopic tube 1 d. Therefore, in the operation process, when the first telescopic pipe 1d is stretched, the second telescopic pipe 1e can be driven to stretch, and the stretching amounts of the two telescopic pipes are equal; the height radians of the fixed transportation bracket 2a and the rotary transportation belt 2b, namely the elevation angle of the transportation line of the equipment, are adjusted by adjusting the extension amount of the first extension tube 1d and the second extension tube 1e, so as to determine the required working height of the equipment. When the height required by the equipment to work is determined, the switch 1c is closed, the second extension tube 1e is also fixed, even if the rotary switch 1b is rotated, the second extension tube 1e cannot extend and retract, and the rotary switch 1b is difficult to rotate due to the physical structure, so that the switch 1c and the second extension tube 1e can be regarded as a fixed support for the equipment height; meanwhile, the function of determining the elevation angle and fixing of the equipment transportation line is also achieved.
Conveyer belt subassembly mainly comprises transportation fixed bolster 2a and rotatory transportation area 2b, and rotatory transportation area 2b is installed respectively in the both sides of transporting fixed bolster 2a, and two rotatory transportation areas 2b set up respectively on driving shaft 2c and driven shaft 2d, and driven shaft 2d cooperates driving shaft 2c to drive the motion of rotatory transportation area 2 b.
Further, the lower end of the transportation fixed bracket 2a and the rotary transportation belt 2b is fixedly connected with the walking bracket 1a and the elevation angle thereof can be adjusted, and the higher end is fixedly connected with the first telescopic pipe 1d; the lower ends of the conveying fixed support 2a and the rotary conveying belt 2b are positioned at the same horizontal position of the equipment with the motor protective cover, the motor 5a and the electric cabinet 5 b; a plurality of hook components are respectively arranged on two sides of the rotary conveying belt 2b, and the hook components on the two sides are symmetrically arranged.
The hook component mainly comprises a fixed shaft 3a and a hook 3b, wherein one end of the fixed shaft 3a is fixedly connected to the rotary conveying belt 2b, the other end of the fixed shaft 3a is screwed with the hook 3b in a threaded manner or is detachably connected, the hook 3b is respectively provided with a first hook 3b1, a second hook 3b2, a third hook 3b3 and a fourth hook 3b4 in different structures, and the first hook 3b1, the second hook 3b2, the third hook 3b3 and the fourth hook 3b4 are selectively connected to the fixed shaft 3a according to actual use requirements.
The transportation plate assembly mainly comprises a light transportation plate 4a, an upper rotating support 4c, a middle rotating support 4d and a lower rotating support 4e which are sequentially connected through a rotating shaft 4b, wherein one end of the upper rotating support 4c is fixedly connected with a transportation fixing support 2a, the other end of the upper rotating support 4c is movably connected with the middle rotating support 4d through the rotating shaft 4b, so that the middle rotating support 4d rotates 180 degrees in the longitudinal direction, the other end of the middle rotating support 4d is movably connected with the lower rotating support 4e through the rotating shaft 4b, the lower rotating support 4e rotates in the transverse direction, and the other end of the lower rotating support 4e is fixedly connected with the light transportation plate 4a.
The driving assembly mainly comprises a motor 5a and an electric cabinet 5b, wherein the electric cabinet 5b is electrically connected with the motor 5a, and the motor 5a is in transmission connection with a driving shaft 2c. In the invention, the motor 5a drives the driving shaft 2c to rotate through chain transmission or shaft transmission, and the driving shaft 2c drives the rotary conveying belt 2b to rotate, thereby controlling the rotating direction of the equipment conveying line.
As a preferred technical scheme, a motor protective cover is arranged on the motor 5a, the motor protective cover, the motor 5a and the electric cabinet 5b are all arranged on the walking support 1a, and a rotatable braking small wheel 6a and a fixed wheel 6b are further respectively arranged at the bottom of the walking support 1 a.
In the invention, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the rotatable brake small wheel 6a and the fixed wheel 6b have a braking function, wherein the fixed wheel 6b is a general roller wheel, has no braking function, and cannot rotate, the rotatable brake small wheel 6a can rotate in any direction, the fixed wheel 6b can roll in a fixed direction through the horizontal free rotation of the rotatable brake small wheel 6a, a worker can move the equipment to a required working place through a hand push or other transportation mode, and after the working place is determined, the rotatable brake small wheel 6a is braked, so that the working point of the equipment is fixed.
As shown in fig. 11 to 13, during operation, a worker can control the electric cabinet 5b according to needs, so as to control the forward rotation or the reverse rotation of the motor 5a, and thus control the rotation direction of the equipment transportation line, further explaining that the motor 5a drives the driving shaft 2c to rotate through chain transmission or shaft transmission, and the driving shaft 2c drives the rotary transportation belt 2b to rotate, so as to control the rotation direction of the equipment transportation line.
For the purpose of describing the operation of the first hook 3b1, the second hook 3b2, the third hook 3b3 and the fourth hook 3b4, further description will be made with reference to specific embodiments or operation modes.
Example 1
The specific operation of the first hook 3b 1: as shown in fig. 3 and 8, the first hooks 3b1 are fixed on the fixed shaft 3a arranged on the rotary conveyer belt 2b at two sides in a pairwise matching manner, that is, the first hooks 3b1 are regarded as being directly fixed on the rotary conveyer belt 2b, as shown in fig. 12, due to the structure of the first hooks 3b1, when the bagged blade 1 reaches the lowest point of the equipment, a worker can directly hook the bagged blade 1 on the first hooks 3b1, at this time, when the bagged blade 1 reaches the highest point of the equipment, the bagged blade 1 can automatically separate from the first hooks 3b1 and fall down onto the light conveyer plate 4a, and the transportation and working principle of the first hooks 3b1 is described above;
the specific operation modes of the second hook 3b2 and the third hook 3b3 are as follows: as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 9, the second hooks 3b2 are fixed on the fixing shafts 3a arranged at two sides of the rotating conveyer belt 2b in a pairwise matching manner, that is, the second hooks 3b2 are considered to be directly fixed on the rotating conveyer belt 2b, as shown in fig. 11, due to the structure of the second hooks 3b2, when the bagged blade 1 reaches the lowest point of the equipment, a worker hooks the bagged blade 1 with the third hooks 3b3 and directly hooks the third hooks 3b3 on the second hooks 3b2, when the bagged blade 1 reaches the highest point of the equipment, the bagged blade 1 and the third hooks 3b3 automatically separate from the second hooks 3b2 and fall down onto the lightweight conveyer plate 4a, and in the implementation process, the third hooks 3b3 falling onto the lightweight conveyer plate 4a along with the bagged blade 1 are recovered by the worker who stacks the bags, and the second hooks 3b2 and the third hooks 3b3 are recycled. The specific operation mode is as follows:
when the bagged blade 1 is transported from low to high, the first hook 3b1 or the second hook 3b2 is installed on the fixed shaft 3a, the position of the other end of the light transport plate 4a on the bag stacking platform is determined, namely, the position of the light transport plate 4a is adjusted to determine the drop point of the bagged blade 1, then the equipment is started, the motor 5a is controlled to rotate forwards, the motor 5a drives the driving shaft 2c and the driven shaft 2d to rotate forwards, meanwhile, the driving shaft 2c and the driven shaft 2d drive the rotating transport belt 2b to rotate forwards, at the moment, the bagged blade 1 is hung on the first hook 3b1 or the bagged blade 1 is hooked by the third hook 3b3, and the bagged blade 1 is hung on the second hook 3b2 through the third hook 3b3, therefore, the bagged blade 1 is conveyed to the highest point along with the movement of the rotating transport belt 2b, the first hook 3b1 or the second hook 3b2 returns to the way of the lowest point after passing through the highest point, the bagged blade 1 or the third hook 3b3 which hooks the bagged blade 1 can automatically break away from the first hook 3b1 or the bagged blade 1b 3 to the bagged blade 1 because of the light transport plate because of the physical characteristics, and the bagged blade 4a drops to the bag stacking platform again after passing through the light transport plate 4a.
When the bagged blades are transported from high to low, after the required working point of the equipment is determined, the expansion amount of the first expansion pipe 1d and the second expansion pipe 1e is adjusted by actuating the rotary switch 1b and the switch 1a, so that the highest point of the equipment is determined, namely the relationship between the highest point of the transport fixing support 2a or the rotary transport belt 2b and the placement position of the bagged blades 1 is determined. Install first couple 3b1 or second couple 3b2 on fixed axle 3a, fix light transportation board 4a in transportation fixed bolster 2a below simultaneously, starting equipment afterwards, control motor 5a reverses, motor 5a drives driving shaft 2c and driven shaft 2d and drives rotatory transportation area 2b and reverses, at this moment, hang bagged blade 1 on first couple 3b1 or with third couple 3b3 hook bag blade 1, hang again on second couple 3b2 through third couple 3b3, bagged blade 1 is sent to the minimum from the highest point along with rotatory transportation area 2b like this.
As shown in fig. 14 and 15, in the above implementation process, the light-weight transport plate 4a can be selected from a certain range of spatial positions according to requirements. When the light transport plate 4a is not needed, a worker fixes the light transport plate 4a below the transport fixing support 2a by using the hook, and when the light transport plate 4a needs to work, the placing point of the light transport plate 4a at one end of the bag stacking platform is determined, namely the position of the light transport plate 4a is adjusted to determine the placing point of the bagged blade 1. The transportation plate assembly mainly comprises a light transportation plate 4a, an upper rotating support 4c, a middle rotating support 4d and a lower rotating support 4e which are sequentially connected through a rotating shaft 4b, wherein one end of the upper rotating support 4c is fixedly connected with a transportation fixing support 2a, the other end of the upper rotating support 4c is movably connected with the middle rotating support 4d through the rotating shaft 4b, so that the middle rotating support 4d rotates 180 degrees in the longitudinal direction, the other end of the middle rotating support 4d is movably connected with the lower rotating support 4e through the rotating shaft 4b, the lower rotating support 4e rotates in the transverse direction, and the other end of the lower rotating support 4e is fixedly connected with the light transportation plate 4a. The lightweight transport plate 4a can thus be secured within a certain range of rotation to any desired position by means of such a link.
Example 2
The specific operation of the fourth hook 3b 4: as shown in fig. 6 and 10, the fourth hooks 3b4 are fixed on the fixing shafts 3a arranged at two sides of the rotating conveyer belt 2b in a pairwise matching manner, that is, the fourth hooks 3b4 are directly fixed on the rotating conveyer belt 2b, specifically, as shown in fig. 10, the two fourth hooks 3b4 are constructed to form a conveying platform, when the lowest point is reached, a worker can directly place the bagged blade 1 on the platform formed by the two fourth hooks 3b4, as shown in fig. 13, when the bagged blade 1 reaches the highest point of the equipment, the bagged blade 1 can automatically separate from the fourth hooks 3b4 and fall down to the light-weight conveying plate 4a.
The only difference between the embodiment 1 and the embodiment 2 is that when the equipment is used for installing the fourth hook 3b4 to work, when the bagged blade 1 is transported by the equipment, the motor 5a cannot rotate reversely and only can rotate forwardly; the equipment is moved to a required working point by the horizontal free rotation of the small rotatable braking wheel 6a and the matching of the fixed wheel 6b, and the small rotatable braking wheel 6a is braked to fix the equipment; and opening the switch 1a, rotating the rotary switch 1b, and controlling and adjusting the expansion amount of the first expansion pipe 1d and the second expansion pipe 1e, so as to adjust the height radians of the fixed transportation support 2a and the rotary transportation belt 2b, and closing the switch 1a when the required working height is determined, wherein the switch 1a and the second expansion pipe 1e can be regarded as the fixed support of the equipment height.
As shown in fig. 13, when the bagged blade 1 is transported from a low position to a high position, the fourth hooks 3b4 are respectively installed on the fixed shaft 3a to ensure the same horizontal position, two fourth hooks 3b4 can form a transportation platform, and at the same time, the position of the other end of the light transportation plate 4a on the palletizing platform is determined, that is, the position of the light transportation plate 4a is adjusted to determine the drop point of the bagged blade 1, because the transportation plate assembly mainly comprises the light transportation plate 4a, and an upper rotating bracket 4c, a middle rotating bracket 4d and a lower rotating bracket 4e which are sequentially connected through a rotating shaft 4b, wherein one end of the upper rotating bracket 4c is fixedly connected with the transportation fixed bracket 2a, the other end of the upper rotating bracket 4c is movably connected with the middle rotating bracket 4d through the rotating shaft 4b to make the middle rotating bracket 4d rotate 180 degrees in the longitudinal direction, and the other end of the middle rotating bracket 4d is movably connected with the lower rotating bracket 4e through the rotating shaft 4b to make the lower rotating bracket 4e rotate in the transverse direction, and the other end of the lower rotating bracket 4e is fixedly connected with the light transportation plate 4a. Therefore, the light transport plate 4a can be ensured to rotate to any position in a certain range by the link mode; and then starting the equipment, wherein the motor 5a rotates positively, the motor 5a drives the driving shaft 2c and the driven shaft 2d to rotate positively, the driving shaft 2c and the driven shaft 2d drive the rotary conveying belt 2b to rotate positively, at the moment, the bagged blade 1 is placed on a conveying platform formed by two fourth hooks 3b4, the bagged blade 1 is conveyed to the highest point along with the movement of the rotary conveying belt 2b, and after passing through the highest point, the bagged blade 1 falls onto the light conveying plate 4a due to the separation of the dead weight from the fourth hooks 3b4 platform and falls onto the stacking platform 2 through the light conveying plate 4a.
In summary, the above technical features constitute the best embodiment of the present invention, which has strong adaptability and best implementation effect, and unnecessary technical features can be increased or decreased according to actual needs to meet the requirements of different situations.
Finally, it should be noted that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, which are only used for explaining and explaining the present invention, but not limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and the invention is not limited to the protection scope of the present invention as long as the structure is the same as the structure of the present invention or is equivalent to the structure of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A handling equipment of leaf in bags which characterized in that: the carrying equipment comprises a conveying belt assembly, a driving assembly and a rack assembly, wherein the rack assembly mainly comprises a walking support (1 a), a rotary switch (1 b), a switch (1 c), a first telescopic pipe (1 d) and a second telescopic pipe (1 e), one end of the second telescopic pipe (1 e) is nested on a first nested pipe (1 f), the first nested pipe (1 f) is fixedly connected to the walking support (1 a), and the other end of the second telescopic pipe (1 e) is fixedly connected with the first telescopic pipe (1 d) through a cross rod; one end of the first telescopic pipe (1 d) is nested on the second nested pipe (1 g), the second nested pipe (1 g) is fixedly connected to the walking support (1 a), and the other end of the first telescopic pipe (1 d) is fixedly connected with the conveyor belt assembly; the conveyor belt assembly is arranged on the rack assembly at a certain included angle; the rack assembly is provided with a driving assembly; the driving assembly is in transmission connection with the conveyor belt assembly, and the high end of the conveyor belt assembly is provided with a conveying plate assembly;
the conveying plate assembly mainly comprises a light conveying plate (4 a), an upper rotating support (4 c), a middle rotating support (4 d) and a lower rotating support (4 e), wherein the upper rotating support (4 c), the middle rotating support (4 d) and the lower rotating support (4 e) are sequentially connected through a rotating shaft (4 b), one end of the upper rotating support (4 c) is fixedly connected with a conveying fixed support (2 a), the other end of the upper rotating support (4 c) is movably connected with the middle rotating support (4 d) through the rotating shaft (4 b), so that the middle rotating support (4 d) rotates 180 degrees in the longitudinal direction, the other end of the middle rotating support (4 d) is movably connected with the lower rotating support (4 e) through the rotating shaft (4 b), the lower rotating support (4 e) rotates in the transverse direction, and the other end of the lower rotating support (4 e) is fixedly connected with the light conveying plate (4 a);
the conveying belt component mainly comprises a conveying fixed support (2 a) and a rotary conveying belt (2 b), a plurality of hook components are respectively arranged on two sides of the rotary conveying belt (2 b), and the hook components on the two sides are symmetrically arranged;
the couple subassembly mainly constitute by fixed axle (3 a) and couple (3 b), wherein, the one end fixed connection of fixed axle (3 a) on rotatory transportation area (2 b), the other end of fixed axle (3 a) connects soon with couple (3 b) screw thread or can dismantle the link, couple (3 b) set up to first couple (3 b 1), second couple (3 b 2), third couple (3 b 3) and fourth couple (3 b 4) respectively with different structures, according to the in-service use needs, on fixed axle (3 a) selective first couple (3 b 1), second couple (3 b 2), third couple (3 b 3) and fourth couple (3 b 4) of linking.
2. A bagged leaf handling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary conveying belts (2 b) are respectively arranged at two sides of the conveying fixed support (2 a), the two rotary conveying belts (2 b) are respectively arranged on the driving shaft (2 c) and the driven shaft (2 d), and the driven shaft (2 d) is matched with the driving shaft (2 c) to drive the rotary conveying belts (2 b) to move.
3. A bagged leaf handling apparatus according to claim 2 wherein: the lower end of the transportation fixed bracket (2 a) and the lower end of the rotary transportation belt (2 b) are fixedly connected with a walking bracket (1 a), and the upper end of the transportation fixed bracket is fixedly connected with a first telescopic pipe (1 d); the lower ends of the transportation fixing support (2 a) and the rotary transportation belt (2 b) are positioned at the same horizontal position of the equipment with the motor protective cover, the motor (5 a) and the electric cabinet (5 b).
4. A bagged leaf handling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly mainly comprises a motor (5 a) and an electric cabinet (5 b), wherein the electric cabinet (5 b) is electrically connected with the motor (5 a), and the motor (5 a) is in transmission connection with a driving shaft (2 c).
5. A bagged leaf handling apparatus according to claim 4 wherein: the electric motor protective cover is arranged on the motor (5 a), the motor protective cover, the motor (5 a) and the electric cabinet (5 b) are all arranged on the walking support (1 a), and the bottom of the walking support (1 a) is also respectively provided with a small rotatable braking wheel (6 a) and a fixed wheel (6 b).
6. A bagged leaf handling apparatus according to claim 4 wherein: the transmission connection between the motor (5 a) and the driving shaft (2 c) is chain transmission or shaft transmission.
7. A bagged leaf handling apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the rotary switch (1 b) is arranged on the second nested tube (1 g), and the switch (1 c) is arranged on the first nested tube (1 f).
CN201611234504.5A 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 Handling equipment of blade in bags Active CN107054993B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109051615A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-21 烟台杰瑞石油装备技术有限公司 A kind of fruit conveying device

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CN105173753A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-12-23 江苏通达机械设备制造有限公司 Bridge type stacker crane
CN105307959A (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-02-03 林科食品系统公司 Processing device for processing slaughtered and plucked poultry carcasses, comprising poultry-support devices and poultry-processing devices
CN206407519U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-08-15 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of haulage equipment of packed blade

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5620542A (en) * 1994-12-13 1997-04-15 Stone Container Corporation Apparatus and method for sealing valved bags transported by a conveyor
CN201494911U (en) * 2009-09-01 2010-06-02 深圳市行德昌实业有限公司 Delivery mechanism convenient for transferring crops
CN102951414A (en) * 2011-08-24 2013-03-06 李谊 Seat conveyor and conveying method
CN104053601A (en) * 2011-11-22 2014-09-17 佛克有限及两合公司 Method and device for handling bags combined into bundles
CN203064763U (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-07-17 上海工程技术大学 Material transfer structure of suspension type conveyance production line
CN105307959A (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-02-03 林科食品系统公司 Processing device for processing slaughtered and plucked poultry carcasses, comprising poultry-support devices and poultry-processing devices
CN203306576U (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-11-27 福建省顺昌神农珍稀菇业有限公司 Movable edible fungi bag transferring ladder
CN204197822U (en) * 2014-11-15 2015-03-11 中建七局第一建筑有限公司 The auxiliary loading mechanism that building ground uses during reinforcing bar short-distance transport
CN105173753A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-12-23 江苏通达机械设备制造有限公司 Bridge type stacker crane
CN206407519U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-08-15 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of haulage equipment of packed blade

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