CN107054171A - Full-automatic large, medium and small passenger train safe driver's chair - Google Patents

Full-automatic large, medium and small passenger train safe driver's chair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107054171A
CN107054171A CN201710149326.4A CN201710149326A CN107054171A CN 107054171 A CN107054171 A CN 107054171A CN 201710149326 A CN201710149326 A CN 201710149326A CN 107054171 A CN107054171 A CN 107054171A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
driver
medium
crane
action bars
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Granted
Application number
CN201710149326.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107054171B (en
Inventor
李大为
李国强
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710149326.4A priority Critical patent/CN107054171B/en
Publication of CN107054171A publication Critical patent/CN107054171A/en
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Publication of CN107054171B publication Critical patent/CN107054171B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/42Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
    • B60N2/427Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash
    • B60N2/42727Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash involving substantially rigid displacement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T7/00Brake-action initiating means
    • B60T7/02Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation
    • B60T7/08Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation hand actuated
    • B60T7/10Disposition of hand control
    • B60T7/101Disposition of hand control by means of a pull rod

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of full-automatic large, medium and small passenger train safe driver's chair, it includes the compositions such as support body, crane, movable stand, back rest, transfer arm, piston, brake cable, fastening wheel, percussion lock, wrench shaft, cover for seat, back of the body set, headrest, bearing pin, spring, screw rod, fixture block;Twisted on body frame provided with corresponding screw rod by circular hole in solid base upper screwed hole;When action bars can be replaced with " magnetic starter, electric starting device, hydraulic starting device " respectively, large, medium and small passenger stock normally travel such as runs into the shock or climbing of external force, up and down ridge, level road footbrake failure, and driver, which moves actuating bar self-actuating brake locking, ensures driver and passenger safety;The application is very fast to be ramped up to injure back-seat passengers and can be repeated several times and uses;The application is the preferred safe and reliable seat of large, medium and small passenger stock, and the low service life of cost is long, and convenient to use, market is huge, prolonged repeatedly durable, meets principle of human engineering.

Description

Full-automatic large, medium and small passenger train safe driver's chair
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of passenger stock safe driver's chair, more particularly to a kind of full-automatic large, medium and small passenger train department Machine safety seat.
Background technology
The annual car responsibility traffic accident of current China more than 60,000;Car responsibility traffic accident causes nearly 30,000 people dead Die;Car responsibility traffic accident causes people more than 50,000 injured.
The various large, medium and small passenger stocks that sale both at home and abroad at present is used install the seat of driver, small before and after can doing Adjust and move, during bus driving, if running into slight collision traffic accident, driver be substantially all can by not mild degree microtrauma, Scuffing, bumper injury, soft tissue etc. hinder, passenger stock traveling during with fixture or vehicle collide than it is more serious when, driver Most of is all that have little time to dodge particularly taxi, family saloon and other dillies are squeezed by steering wheel, car door and framework It is pressed onto on seat;It is most of to be all expressed to the positions such as driver's belly, thigh, prevent driver from saving oneself, only wait for rescue;Extruding Driver causes the different degrees of chest fracture of rib of driver, fractured leg to lead injury, the situation of rescue not in time than more serious Under, cause disability or excessive asphyxia of bleeding loses life etc.;When driver is extruded on seat serious, effectively rescued within a few minutes Help in the time and obtain succouring the lighter's disability in time;If almost severe injury cannot be rescued in time to disable or even directly lose after life Really;Have and ' air bag ' is installed in front of an other passenger train steering wheel, ' air bag ' ejection can only block anti-during vehicle collision Only " broken windshield " hurts sb.'s feelings, and does not ensure that the injury that steering wheel, car door, framework do not extrude driver caused by seat; Above and below car normally travel, climbing the traffic accident endangered in various degree, meeting can be caused during Ling Po roads in the case of brake failure Bring different degrees of injury loss and car crash to driver and passenger and other people lives and properties and hurt innocent persons it is serious Hazard analysis and HACCP.
Above two is for the shortcoming of large, medium and small passenger train driver's chair:One is passenger train driver's chair is occurring When colliding traffic accident, driver can not dodge the extruding of steering wheel, car door, framework to driver in time at all, easily be brought to driver Wound, residual hazard analysis and HACCP and property loss;The second is installing air bag before indivedual passenger train steering wheels, direction cannot guarantee that Disk, car door, framework do not extrude driver and can guarantee that to seat, less does not cause disability to driver, so that jeopardizing driver and he The harm of people's life;The third is when passenger train is occurred than more serious or serious traffic accident, the probability of driver's self-help escape is very Low, most of driver is expressed on seat to take action and saved oneself by steering wheel, car door, framework, the lighter's disability;Severe one loses The chance of ' life ', because rescue time is long, some life-long disabilities, have lose life on the spot.
The content of the invention
Collide the invention aims to solving above-mentioned known large, medium and small passenger stock brake failure and cause traffic In accident process, driver can not save oneself, and being extruded to dodge;There is steering wheel, car door, framework extruding driver on the seat, And cause driver's disability or even lose the serious consequence of life, in order to ensure driver safety, save oneself, escape injury, disability and wound And the problem of not guilty passenger's property loss;And the full-automatic large, medium and small passenger train driver safety of disadvantages mentioned above can be overcome by providing Seat.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 16, the present invention implement include support body, crane, movable stand, back rest, transfer arm, The compositions such as piston, brake cable, fastening wheel, percussion lock, wrench shaft, cover for seat, back of the body set, headrest, bearing pin, spring, screw rod, fixture block; Twisted on body frame underbeam provided with corresponding screw rod by circular hole and be affixed to percussion lock provided with base upper screwed hole;Percussion lock It is made up of pressure gauge, charging valve, air bleeding valve, action bars, gas receiver, base, piston;Piston cap is in air bleeding valve;In frame Body is provided with two corresponding angle of inclination slotted holes, and angle of inclination slotted hole is used to assign the corresponding inclination that crane is provided with Angle cylinder;In angle of inclination cylinder provided with the circular hole for installing resilient pegs;Provided with screw thread corresponding downwards on movable stand Bar through crane provided with corresponding passage fastening wheel twist be affixed on threaded rod, come before and after regulation movable stand movement away from From;Provided with projection corresponding upwards on movable stand, back rest lower end is rolled on provided with corresponding provided with corresponding circle rolling, circle Pin shaft hole, will be in the corresponding projection of circle rolling insertion, projection connects provided with corresponding hole with pin shaft hole to be connected with bearing pin;By Backrest upper side is stupefied provided with corresponding convex arc, and convex arc is stupefied to be provided with recessed groove, and transfer arm is inserted groove groove provided with circular arc post, Recessed groove opposite wall connects provided with corresponding hole with the through hole that circular arc post is provided with to be connected with bearing pin, transfer arm can above and below It is moved to level and is helped for driver and is leaned on;Corresponding square groove is provided with movable stand, square groove opposite wall is provided with corresponding Hole, fixture block is installed in groove, and fixture block connects provided with corresponding Kong Yufang grooves opposite wall provided with corresponding hole, Wrench shaft is passed through into Kong Yukong in side, fixture block is fixed on wrench shaft, fixture block is provided with corresponding cylinder, cylinder and set There is through hole, provided with one end that spring is mounted in through hole on cylinder, the other end screw rod of spring, which is twisted, is affixed to what movable stand was provided with In corresponding screwed hole, it is provided with because the cylinder that the pulling force of spring promotes fixture block to be provided with is snapped into back rest in multiple circular holes, Moving wrench axle controls the angle of back rest;Lean against frame entablature is used to assign headrest provided with corresponding upper lower through-hole, is rising Drop frame and be provided with needle beam, needle beam center connects provided with through hole for brake cable;When running into brake failure or will colliding In the case of, move very fast go out of the gases at high pressure in action bars gas receiver and push up the very fast bullet risen in circular hole of crane Power pin blocks from inside to outside to be inserted into support body and is provided with relative circular hole, meanwhile, the aperture for driving brake cable to be provided with by base makes brake Locking;Crane angle of inclination cylinder is provided with corresponding circle provided with the elastic force bearing pin card insertion support body installed in corresponding circular hole In hole;Prevent the crane risen from sliding downwards;Support body is affixed to car department provided with corresponding upper lower through-hole screw rod by twisting On the position car body that machine is taken.
In addition, " action bars that percussion lock is provided with " of the application may be designed so that " the magnetic force startup dress of prior art Put to be respectively installed in large, medium and small freight left and right sides car door shell with multiple striking points and touching for shell is easily knocked with preceding face Hit in a little and be connected;" striking point range " magnetic force automatic starting device " automatic start effect is hit with moving when running into external force collision Action bars effect is identical.
" action bars that percussion lock is provided with " of the application may be designed so that " electric starting device " of prior art with Multiple striking points are respectively installed to lorry left and right sides car door and are connected with being easily knocked in the striking point of shell with preceding face in shell;” Run into external force to strike in striking point range " electric starting device " automatic start effect consistent with moving action bars effect.
" action bars that percussion lock is provided with " of the application may be designed so that " hydraulic starting device " of prior art with Multiple striking points are respectively installed to car left and right sides car door and are connected with being easily knocked in the striking point of shell with preceding face in shell;” Run into external force to strike in striking point range " hydraulic starting device " automatic start effect identical with moving action bars effect.
The scope of application, principle and advantage of the present patent application:The present invention is applied to large, medium and small passenger stock driver's chair, During due to occurring unexpected traffic accident with different automobile types collision or barrier impacts during bus driving, most of driver is by car Door, framework and steering wheel are expressed to immovable on seat, and particularly driver's impotentia such as taxi, family's car is saved oneself, Passenger is injured simultaneously, in the case of rescue in time relief, driver and passenger's the lighter's disability, severe one lose life;Cause life wealth The different harm of production, in the case of rescue relief not in time, most of driver the lighter disability or excessive or crowded due to bleeding Pressure is suffocated and loses life;Also different injuries are brought to be endangered with life and property loss to passenger simultaneously;Severe one is rescued in time Life can be lost;Driver is extruded seat, car door, it is badly wounded on framework in the case of rescued within three minutes and can keep life But also have different degrees of injury;But due to dismantling, car difficulty is big to need the times such as preparation tool, electric power long, therefore, meeting Certain person and property loss and injury in various degree are caused to driver and passenger;The present patent application is used as large, medium and small passenger stock Driver's chair, moves in actuating bar, gas receiver that gas is very fast to promote crane upward when running into driver before accident collision is hit Pin is slided upwards in elongated slideway, pull brake cable make brake locking brake cable row to certain distance by provided with clamping lock when stop Fare then separates brake locking;The crane very fast mobile distance limited upwards is not influenceed;Ensure the peace of driver and passenger Entirely;Vehicle of action bars being moved when can be replaced with " magnetic starter, electric starting device, hydraulic starting device " respectively by Automatic start belongs to prior art and not repeated herein in the shock left and right car door of external force, preceding face contact point;It is large, medium and small In the case that passenger stock installs such as climbing of the application normally travel, up and down ridge, level road footbrake failure, driver moves actuating Bar self-actuating brake locking ensures that driver safety and passenger preserve from economic loss;Simultaneously, it is to avoid traffic accident is made Caused damage into lives and properties;The present patent application can greatly improve protection driver and the personal safety in the unexpected traffic accident of passenger With passenger survival property safety, the generation more preferably avoided traffic accident, the application can be repeated several times and use, just can be to The haulage vehicle used is changed;The application is the preferred safe and reliable seat of large, medium and small passenger stock, and the low service life of cost is long, Convenient to use, market is huge, prolonged repeatedly durable, meets principle of human engineering.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 2 is that the support body of the embodiment of the present invention and crane, movable stand, back rest, fixture block, spring, wrench shaft assembling are vertical Body figure
Fig. 3 is the support body and percussion lock, crane assembling schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 4 is the percussion lock schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 5 is the support body and percussion lock assembling schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 6 is the back rest schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 7 is the support body schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 8 is the movable stand schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 9 is the movable stand and fastening wheel, back rest assembling schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention
Figure 10 is the movable stand and back rest, fixture block, spring, wrench shaft assembling schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention
Figure 11 is the schematic perspective view of the crane of the embodiment of the present invention
Figure 12 is the transfer arm schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention
Figure 13 is the fixture block schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention
Figure 14 is the piston schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention
Figure 15 is the wrench shaft and fixture block, spring assembling schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention
Figure 16 is the support body and crane assembling schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention
Embodiment
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 16, the present invention implements to include support body 1, crane 2, movable stand 3, back rest 4, shifting Swing arm 5, piston 6, brake cable 7, fastening wheel 8, percussion lock 9, wrench shaft 10, cover for seat 11, back of the body set 12, headrest 13, bearing pin 14, bullet Spring 15, screw rod 16, fixture block 17 etc. are constituted;Twisted on the underbeam of body frame 1 provided with corresponding screw rod 16 by circular hole 111 and be affixed to percussion Device 9 is provided with the upper screwed hole 91 of base 97;Percussion lock is by pressure gauge 92, charging valve 93, air bleeding valve 94, action bars 95th, gas receiver 96, base 97, piston 6 are constituted;The lid of piston 6 is arrived in air bleeding valve 94;Provided with two corresponding inclinations on support body 1 Angle slotted hole 112, angle of inclination slotted hole 112 is used to assign the corresponding angle of inclination cylinder 222 that crane 2 is provided with; Angle of inclination cylinder 222 is provided with the circular hole 223 for installing resilient pegs;Provided with threaded rod 31 corresponding downwards on movable stand 3 Twisted and be affixed on threaded rod 31 with fastening wheel 8 provided with corresponding passage 224 through crane 2, regulation movable stand 3 before and after coming Displacement;Provided with projection 32 corresponding upwards on movable stand 3, the lower end of back rest 4 is provided with corresponding circle rolling 41, circle rolling 41 are provided with corresponding pin shaft hole 42, and by the corresponding projection 32 of insertion of circle rolling 41, projection 32 is provided with corresponding hole 33 and pin Axis hole 42 connects to be connected with bearing pin 14;Corresponding convex arc stupefied 43 is provided with the upper side of back rest 4, convex arc stupefied 43 is provided with recessed logical Transfer arm 5, is inserted groove groove 44, the recessed opposite wall of groove 44 is provided with corresponding hole 45 and circle by groove 44 provided with circular arc post 51 The through hole 52 that arc column 51 is provided with connects to be connected with bearing pin 14, and transfer arm 5 can be moved up and down to level to help for driver and leaned on;Moving Moving frame 3 is provided with corresponding square groove 34, and the square opposite wall of groove 34 is provided with corresponding hole 35, fixture block 17 is installed to recessed In groove 34, fixture block 17 connects provided with corresponding hole 171 with the square opposite wall of groove 34 provided with corresponding hole 35, in side By wrench shaft 10 through hole 35 and hole 171, fixture block 17 is fixed on wrench shaft 10, fixture block 17 is provided with corresponding cylinder 172, cylinder 172 is provided with through hole 173, one end provided with mounting spring 15 in through hole 173 on cylinder 172, spring 15 it is another One end screw rod is twisted and is affixed in the corresponding screwed hole 36 that movable stand 3 is provided with, because the pulling force of spring 15 promotes fixture block 17 to set Some cylinders 172 are snapped into back rest 4 provided with multiple circular holes 46, and moving wrench axle 10 controls the angle of back rest 4;Lean against The entablature of frame 4 is used to assign headrest 13 provided with corresponding upper lower through-hole 47, and needle beam, needle beam center are provided with crane 2 Connect provided with through hole for brake cable 7;In the case of running into brake failure or will colliding, the gas receiver of action bars 95 is moved Gases at high pressure in 96 are very fast to be gone out to push up the very fast resilient pegs risen in circular hole 223 of crane 2 and from inside to outside block and is inserted into Support body 1 is provided with relative circular hole 113, meanwhile, the aperture 98 for driving brake cable 7 to be provided with by base 97 makes brake locking;Lifting The angle of inclination cylinder 222 of frame 2 is provided with corresponding circle provided with the elastic force bearing pin card insertion support body 1 installed in corresponding circular hole 223 In hole 113;Prevent the crane 2 risen from sliding downwards;Passed through on support body 1 provided with lower through-hole 115 on corresponding with screw rod and twisted On the position car body for being affixed to car driver seating.
In addition, the application " action bars 95 " that percussion lock 9 is provided with may be designed so that prior art " magnetic force start Device is respectively installed in large, medium and small freight left and right sides car door shell with multiple striking points and is easily knocked shell with preceding face It is connected in striking point;" striking point range " magnetic force automatic starting device " automatic start effect is hit with removing when running into external force collision Dynamic effect of action bars 95 is identical.
The application " action bars 95 " that percussion lock 9 is provided with may be designed so that " electric starting device " of prior art Lorry left and right sides car door is respectively installed to being easily knocked phase in the striking point of shell with preceding face in shell with multiple striking points Even;" run into striking in striking point range for external force and " electric starting device " automatic start effect and move action bars effect one Cause.
The application " action bars 95 " that percussion lock 9 is provided with may be designed so that " hydraulic starting device " of prior art Car left and right sides car door is respectively installed to being easily knocked phase in the striking point of shell with preceding face in shell with multiple striking points Even;" run into external force strike in striking point range " hydraulic starting device " automatic start effect with moving action bars effect phase Together.
The scope of application, principle and advantage of the present patent application:The present invention is applied to large, medium and small passenger stock driver's chair, During due to occurring unexpected traffic accident with different automobile types collision or barrier impacts during bus driving, most of driver is by car Door, framework and steering wheel are expressed to immovable on seat, and particularly driver's impotentia such as taxi, family's car is saved oneself, Passenger is injured simultaneously, in the case of rescue in time relief, driver and passenger's the lighter's disability, severe one lose life;Cause life wealth The different harm of production, in the case of rescue relief not in time, most of driver the lighter disability or excessive or crowded due to bleeding Pressure is suffocated and loses life;Also different injuries are brought to be endangered with life and property loss to passenger simultaneously;Severe one is rescued in time Life can be lost;Driver is extruded seat, car door, it is badly wounded on framework in the case of rescued within three minutes and can keep life But also have different degrees of injury;But due to dismantling, car difficulty is big to need the times such as preparation tool, electric power long, therefore, meeting Certain person and property loss and injury in various degree are caused to driver and passenger;The present patent application is used as large, medium and small passenger stock Driver's chair, the very fast promotion liter upward of gas in actuating bar 95, gas receiver 96 is moved when running into driver before accident collision is hit Drop frame 2 makes pin 18 be slided upwards in elongated slideway 113, pulls brake cable 7 to pass through the row of brake locking brake cable 7 to certain distance Brake cable then separates brake locking during provided with clamping lock;The very fast mobile distance limited upwards of crane 2 is not influenceed;Ensure department Machine and the safety of passenger;" magnetic starter, electric starting device, hydraulic starting can be replaced with respectively by moving action bars 95 Vehicle is belonged to prior art by automatic start in the shock left and right car door of external force, preceding face contact point and refused herein during device " To repeat;Large, medium and small passenger stock installs the application normally travel such as climbing, up and down ridge, the situation of level road footbrake failure Under, driver, which moves the self-actuating brake locking of actuating bar 95, ensures that driver safety and passenger preserve from economic loss;Simultaneously, it is to avoid Traffic accident causes lives and properties to cause damage;The present patent application can greatly improve protection driver and the unexpected traffic of passenger Personal safety and passenger survival property safety in accident, the generation more preferably avoided traffic accident, the application tilt backwards angle The passenger of back seat will not be injured during very fast rising, can be repeated several times and use, just the haulage vehicle used can be changed; The application is the preferred safe and reliable seat of large, medium and small passenger stock, and the low service life of cost is long, and convenient to use, market is huge Greatly, it is prolonged repeatedly durable, meet principle of human engineering.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of full-automatic large, medium and small passenger train safe driver's chair, it is characterised in that:Include support body (1), crane (2), movable stand (3), back rest (4), transfer arm (5), piston (6), brake cable (7), fastening wheel (8), percussion lock (9), pull The groups such as hand axle (10), cover for seat (11), back of the body set (12), headrest (13), bearing pin (14), spring (15), screw rod (16), fixture block (17) Into;Twisted on body frame (1) underbeam provided with corresponding screw rod (16) by circular hole (111) and be affixed to percussion lock (9) provided with base (97) in upper screwed hole (91);Percussion lock be by pressure gauge (92), charging valve (93), air bleeding valve (94), action bars (95), Gas receiver (96), base (97), piston (6) composition;Piston (6) lid is interior to air bleeding valve (94);Provided with two phases on support body (1) Corresponding tilt angle slotted hole (112), angle of inclination slotted hole (112) is used to assign the corresponding inclination that crane (2) is provided with Angle cylinder (222);At angle of inclination, cylinder (222) is provided with the circular hole (223) for installing resilient pegs;Set on movable stand (3) There is threaded rod (31) corresponding downwards to be twisted with fastening wheel (8) provided with corresponding passage (224) through crane (2) to be affixed to On threaded rod (31), the displacement of regulation movable stand (3) before and after coming;Provided with projection corresponding upwards on movable stand (3) (32), back rest (4) lower end is provided with corresponding circle rolling (41), and circle rolling (41) is provided with corresponding pin shaft hole (42), by circle Roll (41) to insert in corresponding projection (32), projection (32) connects provided with corresponding hole (33) and pin shaft hole (42) and uses bearing pin (14) connect;Stupefied (43) provided with corresponding convex arc in back rest (4) upper side, convex arc stupefied (43) is provided with recessed groove (44), Transfer arm (5) is provided with corresponding hole (45) provided with circular arc post (51) insertion groove groove (44), recessed groove (44) opposite wall Connect and connected with bearing pin (14) with the through hole (52) that circular arc post (51) is provided with, transfer arm (5) can be moved up and down to level and supplied Driver, which helps, to lean on;Corresponding square groove (34) is provided with movable stand (3), square groove (34) opposite wall is provided with corresponding hole (35), fixture block (17) is installed in groove (34), fixture block (17) is relative with square groove (34) provided with corresponding hole (171) Wall connects provided with corresponding hole (35), in side by wrench shaft (10) through hole (35) and hole (171), fixture block (17) is solid Surely arrive on wrench shaft (10), fixture block (17) is provided with corresponding cylinder (172), cylinder (172) is provided with through hole (173), The one end of cylinder (172) provided with mounting spring (15) in through hole (173), the other end screw rod of spring (15), which is twisted, is affixed to movement In the corresponding screwed hole (36) that frame (3) is provided with, because the pulling force of spring (15) promotes the cylinder (172) that fixture block (17) is provided with Back rest (4) is snapped into provided with multiple circular holes (46), moving wrench axle (10) controls the angle of back rest (4);Lean against frame (4) entablature is used to assign headrest (13) provided with corresponding upper lower through-hole (47), and needle beam, small horizontal stroke are provided with crane (2) Beam center connects provided with through hole for brake cable (7);In the case of running into brake failure or will colliding, action bars is moved (95) very fast go out of gases at high pressure in gas receiver (96) pushes up the very fast elastic force risen in circular hole (223) of crane (2) Card is inserted into support body (1) and is provided with relative circular hole (113) pin from inside to outside, meanwhile, drive brake cable (7) to be provided with by base (97) Aperture (98) make brake locking;Crane (2) angle of inclination cylinder (222) is provided with the bullet installed in corresponding circular hole (223) Power bearing pin card insertion support body (1) is provided with corresponding circular hole (113);Prevent the crane (2) risen from sliding downwards;In support body (1) it is affixed to provided with corresponding upper lower through-hole (115) with screw rod by twisting on the position car body that car driver takes.
2. a kind of full-automatic large, medium and small passenger train safe driver's chair according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:" hit The action bars (95) that transmitting apparatus (9) is provided with " may be designed so that " magnetic starter and the multiple striking points difference of prior art It is installed to easily to be knocked in the striking point of shell with preceding face in large, medium and small freight left and right sides car door shell and is connected;" run into outside Striking point range " magnetic force automatic starting device " automatic start effect is hit when power is hit identical with moving the effect of action bars 95.
3. a kind of full-automatic large, medium and small passenger train safe driver's chair according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:" hit The action bars (95) that transmitting apparatus (9) is provided with " may be designed so that " electric starting device " and multiple striking points minute of prior art Lorry left and right sides car door is not installed to being easily knocked in the striking point of shell with preceding face in shell to be connected;" run into hitting for external force It is consistent with moving action bars effect that " electric starting device " automatic start effect is hit in striking point range.
4. a kind of full-automatic large, medium and small passenger train safe driver's chair according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:" hit The action bars (95) that transmitting apparatus (9) is provided with " may be designed so that " hydraulic starting device " and multiple striking points minute of prior art Car left and right sides car door is not installed to being easily knocked in the striking point of shell with preceding face in shell to be connected;" run into hitting for external force It is identical with moving action bars effect that " hydraulic starting device " automatic start effect is hit in striking point range.
CN201710149326.4A 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 Full-automatic large, medium and small passenger car driver safety seat Active CN107054171B (en)

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CN201710149326.4A CN107054171B (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 Full-automatic large, medium and small passenger car driver safety seat

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CN107054171A true CN107054171A (en) 2017-08-18
CN107054171B CN107054171B (en) 2020-06-05

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0691910A1 (en) * 1993-03-31 1996-01-17 Franz Mueller Safety device for vehicles
AU2003285782A1 (en) * 2003-10-02 2005-04-14 Lee Chang Enterprise Co., Ltd Vehicles having shock-absorbing space extendable before crash occurs
CN101342879A (en) * 2007-07-11 2009-01-14 佟宝中 Safety protector for driver
CN103587440A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-19 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Safe seat of automobile
CN104709213A (en) * 2013-12-16 2015-06-17 沃尔沃汽车公司 Apparatus and method for vehicle occupant protection in large animal collisions

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0691910A1 (en) * 1993-03-31 1996-01-17 Franz Mueller Safety device for vehicles
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