CN107053065B - A kind of storage type dismantling device - Google Patents

A kind of storage type dismantling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107053065B
CN107053065B CN201710232548.2A CN201710232548A CN107053065B CN 107053065 B CN107053065 B CN 107053065B CN 201710232548 A CN201710232548 A CN 201710232548A CN 107053065 B CN107053065 B CN 107053065B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
attachment base
adjusting ring
ratchet shaft
ratchet
arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710232548.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107053065A (en
Inventor
王伯勇
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SHAOXING HUANZHOU TOOL MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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SHAOXING HUANZHOU TOOL MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710232548.2A priority Critical patent/CN107053065B/en
Publication of CN107053065A publication Critical patent/CN107053065A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107053065B publication Critical patent/CN107053065B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B23/00Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
    • B25B23/0007Connections or joints between tool parts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of storage type dismantling device, including a mounting rack, at least one be rotatably installed on the tool body of mounting rack, a positioning sliding block being slidably mounted in the middle part of mounting rack;Tool body is configured with attachment base, wherein attachment base sided locating sections are arranged in the head setting attachment base head positioning region of attachment base, at least one side of attachment base, and the end setting sliding block positioning region of positioning sliding block to position with attachment base head positioning region or the cooperation of attachment base sided locating sections.Inventive article body in vertical or horizontal stretching and can position, and improve the property easy to use of dismantling device.

Description

A kind of storage type dismantling device
Technical field
The present invention relates to hand-operated tools more particularly to a kind of storage type dismantling devices.
Background technique
Common dismantling device is equipped with pulling part in the fixed metal mobile jib in handle front end, mobile jib free end.Handle is held when use Hand simultaneously continues to rotate, and can drive pulling part rotation come elastic workpiece by handle.This dismantling device handle and pulling part it Between be it is fixed, the relative distance of the two cannot be adjusted, and when storage need to occupy larger space.
Occurs a kind of storage type dismantling device currently on the market, tool heads are in the tool heads for being usually stored in handle base Mounting rod is intracavitary, pulls out and can carry out dismounting operation to workpiece after locking positioning tool heads when work.This storage type is torn open Holding tool only operates in the longitudinally disposed positioning mechanism of handle base when workpiece is to be transversely mounted relative to handle base sometimes It is not convenient enough, thus there are certain rooms for improvement.
Summary of the invention
In view of the defects existing in the prior art, it the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of storage type dismantling device, can be improved The convenience that dismantling device uses.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of storage type dismantling device, including a mounting rack, at least one A tool body for being rotatably installed on mounting rack, a positioning sliding block being slidably mounted in the middle part of mounting rack;Tool body Configured with attachment base, wherein the head setting attachment base head positioning region of attachment base, at least one side of attachment base, which are arranged, connects Joint chair sided locating sections, it is fixed with attachment base head positioning region or attachment base side that the end setting sliding block positioning region of positioning sliding block is come The cooperation positioning of position portion.
Further, mounting rack includes two mounting racks seat board disposed in parallel, difference on the inside of the main body of two mounting rack seat boards Longitudinally disposed mounting rack seat board sliding slot/sliding rail installs sliding rail/sliding slot of positioning sliding block, the main body both ends point of two mounting rack seat boards Mounting rack seat board pin hole is not laterally set to wear the connection guide to articulated tool body attachment base.
Further, slider containment chamber is arranged in positioning sliding block, and wherein slider containment chamber notch is arranged in slider containment bottom of chamber portion It is intracavitary to be in and out of slider containment for tool body tail end.
Further, between sliding block positioning region and attachment base head positioning region, sliding block positioning region and attachment base side positioning The plug-socket formula structure of interference fit is respectively adopted between portion.
Further, tool body includes ratchet wheel body, wherein the header arrangement attachment base of ratchet wheel body, the tail portion installation of ratchet wheel body Tool heads.
Further, attachment base includes that attachment base box and connection flap, wherein attachment base box and connection flap are clamped to connect Joint chair component stores several tool heads, and the tail portion setting ratchet wheel body mounting portion of attachment base box connects ratchet wheel body.
Further, ratchet wheel body includes fluted disc, adjusting ring, cross-arm, spring one, spring two, ratchet shaft, pressure spring, steel ball, In: fluted disc, adjusting ring are successively set with and are axially positioned on ratchet shaft tail portion to be rotated;Fluted disc inner cavity is evenly distributed in multiple fluted discs Tooth;Adjusting ring is provided with the adjusting ring plectrum of evagination, and several adjusting ring locating slots are arranged in adjusting ring inner cavity wall surface;Ratchet shaft tail Cross-arm is installed in the side in portion, and spring is configured between the spring load face on the inside of cross-arm both ends and ratchet shaft tail portion;Ratchet shaft Pressure spring is installed in the other side of tail portion, and steel ball is placed between pressure spring and the adjusting ring locating slot of adjusting ring inner cavity wall surface;Adjusting ring is dialled Piece protrudes into fluted disc inner cavity, and adjusting ring plectrum is located between the plectrum block face on the outside of cross-arm both ends.
Further, the side setting cross-arm slot of ratchet shaft tail portion installs cross-arm, wherein the both ends of cross-arm slot bullet respectively Spring is installed in spring hole;Compression spring hole is arranged in cross-arm slot opposite side to install pressure spring in ratchet shaft tail portion.
Further, axial ribs are arranged in the excircle of ratchet shaft head, and so as to the insertion of ratchet shaft head and swelling is in connection Ratchet wheel body mounting portion on seat.
Further, ratchet shaft dished cover, ratchet crown of roll is arranged in the binding site between ratchet shaft head and ratchet shaft tail portion Lid is embedded into adjusting ring intracavity bottom among step.
Compared with prior art, tool body in dismantling device of the present invention is recoverable in mounting rack, can also be lateral or vertical To stretching out and positioning, it is possible thereby to carry out operation to workpiece vertical or horizontal, the easy to use of dismantling device is which thereby enhanced Property.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the storage type dismantling device decomposition diagram of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that storage type dismantling device shown in Fig. 1 rotates the schematic diagram after 180 degree;
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of tool heads mounting rod in storage type dismantling device shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of fluted disc in storage type dismantling device shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of adjusting ring in storage type dismantling device shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of cross-arm in storage type dismantling device shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is a kind of ratchet shaft schematic diagram in storage type dismantling device shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is that ratchet shaft shown in Fig. 7 rotates the schematic diagram after 180 degree;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of attachment base box in storage type dismantling device shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 10 is the schematic rear view that box is connected in storage type dismantling device shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram that storage type dismantling device shown in Fig. 1 connects flap;
Figure 12 is the schematic rear view that storage type dismantling device shown in Figure 11 connects flap;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of positioning sliding block in storage type dismantling device shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 14 is that positioning sliding block shown in Figure 13 rotates the schematic diagram after 180 degree;
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of mounting rack seat board in storage type dismantling device shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of tool heads mounting rod in storage type dismantling device shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 17 is another ratchet shaft schematic diagram in storage type dismantling device shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 18 is that ratchet shaft shown in Figure 17 rotates the schematic diagram after 180 degree;
Figure 19 is the schematic diagram of storage type dismantling device first state shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 20 is the schematic diagram of the second state of storage type dismantling device shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 21 is the schematic diagram of the storage type dismantling device third state shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 22 is the schematic diagram of the 4th state of storage type dismantling device shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 23 is the schematic diagram of the 5th state of storage type dismantling device shown in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail further below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment.It is explained in the following description many tools Body details is to fully understand the present invention.But the present invention can be come in fact with being much different from other way described herein It applies, those skilled in the art can do similar popularization without violating the connotation of the present invention, therefore the present invention is not by following The limitation of disclosed specific embodiment.
Please referring also to Fig. 1~Figure 18 shows the structure of one embodiment of the invention storage dismantling device and its component.The storage Hiding dismantling device (hereinafter referred to as dismantling device) includes mounting rack, the first tool body, the second tool body and positioning sliding block 17;First Tool body and the second tool body are rotatably installed on the end of mounting rack, and positioning sliding block 17 is slidably mounted on mounting rack Middle part;At least one configuration attachment base in first tool body and the second tool body, wherein attachment base is arranged in the head of attachment base Attachment base sided locating sections are arranged at least one side of head positioning region, attachment base, and sliding block is arranged in the end of positioning sliding block 17 Positioning region to position with attachment base head positioning region or the cooperation of attachment base sided locating sections.
Please referring also to Figure 19~Figure 23 shows the difference of the first tool body and the second tool body in dismantling device of the present invention State.Wherein: under the first state shown in Figure 19, the first tool body crosses out and by 17 lateral register of positioning sliding block, and Two tool bodies are withdrawn in mounting rack;Under second of state shown in Figure 20, the second tool body crosses out and by positioning sliding block 17 Lateral register, the first tool body are withdrawn in mounting rack;Under the third state shown in Figure 21, the first tool body it is longitudinally projecting and by 17 longitudinal register of positioning sliding block, the second tool body are withdrawn in mounting rack;Under 4th kind of state shown in Figure 22, the second tool body is vertical To stretching and by 17 longitudinal register of positioning sliding block, the first tool body is withdrawn in mounting rack;Under 5th kind of state shown in Figure 23, the One tool body and the second tool body are withdrawn in mounting rack, and the sliding block that their tool heads are respectively placed in positioning sliding block 17 is held It receives in chamber 17.5.
Referring to Figure 1~Fig. 2, the first tool body is each configured with the head of the second tool body in the present embodiment connect Seat, attachment base are rotatably installed on the end of mounting rack, and attachment base head setting attachment base head positioning region, attachment base One side setting attachment base sided locating sections, which to cooperate with the sliding block positioning region of positioning sliding block, to be positioned, and is further described below.
Referring to Figure 15, and referring also to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, mounting rack includes mounting rack seat board 18 disposed in parallel, mounting rack Seat board 19, in which: the longitudinally disposed mounting rack seat board sliding slot (sliding rail) 18.4 in the inside of mounting rack seat board main body 18.1 installs stand Mounting rack seat board pin hole 18.2 and mounting rack seat board pin hole 18.3 is laterally arranged in the both ends of plate main body 18.1 respectively;Mounting rack seat board 19 structure is identical as mounting rack seat board 18.Herein, mounting rack seat board sliding slot (sliding rail) 18.4 is pacified to install positioning sliding block 17 The mounting rack seat board pin hole at both ends is shelved articulatedly to install the first tool body attachment base, the second tool body attachment base.
3~Figure 14 referring to Figure 1, and referring also to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, positioning sliding block 17 are clipped on mounting rack seat board 18 and peace It shelves between seat board 19, and can be slided on mounting rack seat board sliding slot (sliding rail).The positioning sliding block 17 includes slider body 17.1, Two sides setting positioning sliding block sliding rail (sliding slot) 17.2 and the sliding slot of two mounting rack seat boards of slider body 17.1 are (sliding Rail) cooperation, so that positioning sliding block 17 can slide on mounting rack;Sliding block positioning region is respectively set in the both ends of slider body 17.1 17.3, so that attachment base head positioning region, the attachment base side with the first tool body attachment base or the second tool body attachment base are fixed The cooperation of position portion is positioned.
As shown in Figure 13~Figure 14, slider containment chamber 17.5 is arranged in slider body 17.1, and 17.5 bottom of slider containment chamber is set Slider containment chamber notch is set, is contained in slider containment chamber 17.5 after passing through accommodating chamber notch so as to tool body tail portion.Sliding block is fixed Position portion 17.3 is plug, and attachment base head engaged therewith positioning region, attachment base sided locating sections are slot, between them preferably For interference fit.Certainly, it may be alternatively provided as inverse structure, i.e. sliding block positioning region 17.3 is slot, attachment base head engaged therewith Portion positioning region, attachment base sided locating sections are plug.In addition, 17 top surface of positioning sliding block setting grip (slot) or decorative pattern 17.4, So that increasing friction force pushes positioning sliding block 17.
In above embodiments, the first tool body and the second tool body of dismantling device are recoverable in mounting rack, can also It laterally or longitudinally stretches out and positions, it is possible thereby to carry out operation to workpiece vertical or horizontal, this helps to improve dismantling device Property easy to use.
More preferably, dismantling device in the embodiment of the present invention configures the first tool body and the second tool body, they basic Structure is identical: without loss of generality, below emphasis the first tool body is described in detail;In addition, in the second tool body with There is poor otherwise in first tool body, also will be described.
Please referring also to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, the first tool body include ratchet wheel body and attachment base, wherein the header arrangement of ratchet wheel body Attachment base, the tail portion installation tool head (such as screwdriver) of ratchet wheel body.Attachment base is made of attachment base box 11 and connection flap 16 Connecting seat assembly can wherein store several tool heads 15 in connecting seat assembly, connection flap 16 is separated with attachment base box 11, It can be taken off tool heads 15 therein to be replaced;It is clamping, attachment base between the head and connection flap 16 of attachment base box 11 Ratchet wheel body mounting portion is arranged to connect above-mentioned ratchet wheel body in the tail portion of box 11.
Fig. 9~Figure 10, and referring also to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 are referred to, attachment base box 11 includes attachment base box main body 11.1, even Attachment base box storage chamber 11.3 is arranged to accommodate tool heads 15 in joint chair box main body 11.1;The two sides of attachment base box main body 11.1 open up Attachment base box pin hole 11.4 wherein wearing connection guide 12, and connects 12 one end of guide and lock onto mounting rack by screw 1 On seat board 19, connection 12 other end of guide is lock on mounting rack seat board 18 by screw 2 14;Attachment base box main body 11.1 Ratchet wheel body mounting portion 11.7 (mounting hole that the present embodiment is specially ratchet shaft 7) is arranged to connect ratchet wheel body in tail portion;Attachment base box Stage portion 11.6 in attachment base box is arranged in the head of main body 11.1, and attachment base card slot (card is arranged in stage portion 11.6 in attachment base box Button) 11.5.
1~Figure 12 referring to Figure 1, and referring also to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, connection flap 16 have connection flap main body 16.1, even The setting of joint chair lid main body 16.1 connects flap receiving portion 11.5 to place tool heads 15;The tail portion of connection flap main body 16.1 has Flap outer step portion 16.3 is connected, connection flap outer step portion 16.3 has attachment base cover latch (card slot) 16.4, works as attachment base Lid outer step portion 16.3 is embedded in attachment base box after stage portion 11.6, attachment base cover latch (card slot) 16.4 and attachment base card slot (buckle) 11.5 is interlocked.It is understood that the head of attachment base box main body 11.1 is such as set as attachment base box outer step portion, The tail portion for connecting flap main body 16.1 has stage portion in connection flap, in this way can also be by attachment base box main body 11.1 and attachment base Lid main body 16.1 is chimeric to be integrated.
As shown in figs. 9 to 12, the head setting attachment base head of the connection flap main body 16.1 in the present embodiment positions Portion 16.2, specially slot;Attachment base sided locating sections 11.2 are arranged in the side of attachment base box main body 11.1;When attachment base box 11 When combined attachment base rotate in place with connection flap 16, attachment base head positioning region 16.2, attachment base sided locating sections 11.2 It can cooperate with sliding block positioning region 17.3 to be positioned to attachment base, and then realize the positioning to ratchet wheel body.
The first tool body and the second tool body in the embodiment of the present invention are respectively arranged with ratchet wheel body, can be more convenient in this way Ground carries out dismounting workpiece with the first tool body or the second tool body, and following emphasis is illustrated the first tool body.
Please referring also to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, in the present embodiment the first tool body by tool heads mounting rod 1, fluted disc 2, adjusting ring 3, The components such as cross-arm 4, spring 1, spring 26, ratchet shaft 7, pressure spring 8, steel ball 9, circlip 10 constitute ratchet wheel body, are using in this way Without constantly loosening, tighten palm action when tool, operate more convenient.
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, tool heads mounting rod 1 is integrated with the installation of fluted disc 2, and fluted disc 2 and adjusting ring 3 are successively set with In 7 tail portion of ratchet shaft and axially position, fluted disc 2, adjusting ring 3 is thus aloowed to be rotated rotating around ratchet shaft 7.Work as a left side When adjusting ring 3 is moved in right-hand rotation, adjusting ring 3 may make cross-arm 4 to engage with fluted disc, thus fluted disc 2 be driven to rotate, and further such that work Tool head mounting rod 1 rotates together, and can carry out operation to workpiece (such as screw) with the tool heads on tool heads mounting rod 1 later. It is described in detail further below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Fig. 3, and referring also to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 are referred to, tool heads mounting rod 1 includes that tool heads loop bar 1.1 and fluted disc are installed Axis 1.5, tool heads loop bar 1.1 and fluted disc installation axle 1.5 are fixedly mounted with and are integrated (or both be integrally formed), tool heads loop bar 1.1 (specifically can magnetic steel component be set in tool heads loop bar 1.1 for installation tool head 15 and carry out adsorption tool head 15), fluted disc installation Axis 1.5 is used to install fluted disc 2, the engaging portion sheathing tool head mounting rod lantern ring of tool heads loop bar 1.1 and fluted disc installation axle 1.5 1.3, the both ends of tool heads mounting rod lantern ring 1.3 use nut 1.2, nut 1.4 to lock respectively, and nut 1.4 can be used as fluted disc 2 simultaneously Circumferentially positioned component, after nut 1.4 is embedded into the fluted disc location hole 2.2 of fluted disc ontology 2.1, fluted disc 2 be set with simultaneously be positioned at In the fluted disc installation axle 1.5 of tool heads mounting rod 1.Herein, fluted disc installation axle card slot 1.6, tooth is arranged in 1.5 tail end of fluted disc installation axle After 1.5 tail end of disk installation axle is inserted into ratchet shaft inner cavity 7.5, can by the circlip 10 that is packed into fluted disc installation axle card slot 1.6 into Row axially position.
Fig. 4, and referring also to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 are referred to, the inner cavity of fluted disc 2 is evenly distributed with multiple fluted disc internal tooths 2.3, these fluted discs Internal tooth 2.3 can be 45 teeth or 72 teeth, they can be with the cross-arm ratchet engagement of cross-arm 4.Fluted disc location hole is arranged in the tail portion of fluted disc 2 2.2, fluted disc location hole 2.2 can be Hexagon hole herein, it is circumferentially positioned by the screw rod 1.4 on tool heads mounting rod 1, work as tooth When disk 2 rotates, tool heads mounting rod 1 can be driven to rotate together.
Fig. 5, and referring also to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 are referred to, adjusting ring 3 includes the adjusting ring sheet with non-slip groove (or decorative pattern) Body 3.1, wherein adjusting ring ontology 3.1 is provided with the adjusting ring plectrum 3.3 of evagination, and adjusting ring plectrum 3.3 protrudes into the interior of fluted disc 2 Chamber, and adjusting ring plectrum 3.3 is located between the plectrum block face on the outside of 4 both ends of cross-arm to stir cross-arm;The wall of adjusting ring inner cavity 3.2 Several adjusting ring locating slots 3.4 (preferably three), adjusting ring locating slot 3.4 and the preferred status of adjusting ring plectrum 3.3 is arranged in face In the not ipsilateral of adjusting ring ontology 3.1, such adjusting ring 3 rotates more steady.In the present embodiment, adjusting ring plectrum 3.3 Bottom extends in adjusting ring inner cavity 3.2, i.e., so that 3.3 bottom of adjusting ring plectrum is incorporated into 3.2 inner cavity wall surface of adjusting ring, in this way Convenient for designing the circumferential position limiting structure of adjusting ring 3.
As shown in figure 5, adjusting ring inner convex platform 3.5 is arranged in 3.2 bottom of adjusting ring inner cavity, wherein adjusting ring inner convex platform 3.5 can It to be embedded in ratchet shaft dished cover 7.2, thus can not only play the role of axially position, but also can play the role of blocking part.Herein, adjusting ring Inner convex platform 3.5, ratchet shaft dished cover 7.2 are incomplete round structure, specifically: the not set tune in the bottom of adjusting ring locating slot 3.4 The bottom maximum inner diameter of pitch circle inner convex platform 3.5, i.e. adjusting ring locating slot 3.4 is slightly less than the internal diameter of adjusting ring inner convex platform 3.5;Ratchet Ratchet shaft dished cover notch, i.e. ratchet shaft dished cover notch is arranged corresponding to 3.4 bottom position of adjusting ring locating slot in crown of roll lid 7.2 Outer diameter is less than the outer diameter of ratchet shaft dished cover 7.2;Therefore, both ratchet shaft dished cover notch and 3.4 bottom of adjusting ring locating slot cooperate When, it can also be to playing circumferential position-limiting action between adjusting ring 3 and ratchet shaft 7.
Fig. 6, and referring also to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 are referred to, cross-arm 4 has the cross-arm main body 4.1 of pincushion, the cross-arm main body 4.1 Spring load face 4.3 is respectively set on the inside of both ends, cross-arm ratchet 4.2 is respectively set on the outside of 4.1 both ends of cross-arm main body, wherein cross-arm Plectrum block face 4.4 is arranged in the inside of ratchet 4.2.Plectrum block face 4.4 on the outside of 4.1 both ends of cross-arm main body is located in adjusting ring plectrum Spring 1, spring 26 are installed between the spring load face 4.3 and ratchet shaft 7 on the inside of 4 both ends of cross-arm in 3.3 two sides.In this way, Spring 1, spring 26 act on the both ends of cross-arm 4, can as being chosen on lever equally one end, one end push, be achieved in cross Load ratchet and the engagement of fluted disc internal tooth 2.3 separates.
When left-right rotation adjusting ring 3, adjusting ring plectrum 3.3 can exert a force when supporting with the plectrum block face on the outside of 4 one end of cross-arm In cross-arm 4, and in turn under the action of spring 1, spring 26, so that choosing on 4 one end of cross-arm, the other end is pushed, and above chooses one end Crosspiece ratchet 4.2 engaged with fluted disc internal tooth 2.3, the crosspiece ratchet 2.2 for pushing one end is separated with fluted disc internal tooth 2.3, at this time tooth Disk 2 can only rotate in one direction.Positioning states can be entered when fluted disc 2 turns to certain position when cross-arm 4 controls, at this moment steel ball The 9 corresponding adjusting ring locating slots for entering adjusting ring 3 under the effect of pressure spring 8 are positioned, later can be on tool heads mounting rod 1 Tool heads 15 come to workpiece carry out operation.
Fig. 7~Fig. 8, and referring also to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 are referred to, ratchet shaft tail portion 7.1 is successively set in adjusting ring inner cavity 3.2 and fluted disc 2 inner cavity, fluted disc 2 and adjusting ring 3 are rotated around ratchet shaft 7.The side of 7 tail portion of ratchet shaft is arranged horizontal Gaining 7.8 installs cross-arm 4, spring eye 1 is arranged to install spring 1, spring eye 2 7.10 is arranged to install spring two 6, wherein the spring load face 4.3 on the inside of 4 both ends of cross-arm is supported with spring 1, spring 26 respectively.The top of cross-arm slot 7.8 is set Cross-arm slot notch 7.9 is set, can be passed through for cross-arm 4, also passes through for adjusting ring plectrum 3.3 and carries out circumferential limit.Ratchet The other side setting compression spring hole 7.6 of 7 tail portion of axis installs pressure spring 8, steel ball 9 be placed in pressure spring 8 and 3.2 wall surface of adjusting ring inner cavity it Between.Cross-arm 4 can be stirred by adjusting ring 3 in this way, and further controls fluted disc 2 and the rotation of tool heads mounting rod 1;To certain Some particular job state can be entered when position, steel ball 9 enters in corresponding adjusting ring locating slot 3.4 under the effect of pressure spring 8 to carry out Positioning.
As shown in Fig. 7~Fig. 8, the ratchet shaft 7 in the present embodiment is provided with ratchet shaft inner cavity 7.5, wherein being packed into fluted disc peace Axis 1.5 is filled, after being packed into circlip 10 in the fluted disc installation axle card slot 1.6 of 1.5 tail end of fluted disc installation axle, fluted disc installation may be implemented The axially position of axis 1.5 and ratchet shaft 7, thus the fluted disc 2 by tool heads mounting rod 1 and above is connected with ratchet shaft 7.This Outside, the excircle setting axial ribs 7.4 (can be the axial ribs of discontinuous) of ratchet shaft head 7.3, to make ratchet shaft head 7.3 It is inserted into and swelling is in the ratchet wheel body mounting portion 11.7 (i.e. the mounting hole of ratchet shaft 7) of attachment base box main body 11.1, thus may be used Easily entire ratchet wheel body to be installed on attachment base.
As shown in Fig. 7~Fig. 8, ratchet crown of roll is arranged in the binding site between ratchet shaft head 7.3 and ratchet shaft tail portion 7.1 Lid 7.2 can be used as capping and be embedded into 2.2 bottom of adjusting ring inner cavity among step 3.6, can not only block on ratchet shaft Components, can also be to carrying out axially position between adjusting ring 3 and ratchet shaft 7.Herein, it is formed on dished cover 7.2 in the middle part of ratchet shaft Ratchet shaft dished cover notch 7.12 cooperates (adjusting ring locating slot with the bottom of adjusting ring locating slot 3.4 in adjusting ring inner cavity 3.2 3.4 bottom is located among ratchet shaft dished cover notch 7.12) circumferential limit is carried out to adjusting ring 3 and ratchet shaft 7, it in this way can be with Limit the slewing area of adjusting ring 3.In addition, also two ratchets are being arranged in ratchet shaft tail portion 7.1 at dished cover 7.2 in the middle part of ratchet shaft Axis limits raised line 7.11, this two ratchet shaft limit raised line 7.11 is located at the 74 lower section two sides of crosspiece slot of ratchet shaft tail portion 7.1, above-mentioned 3.3 bottom of adjusting ring plectrum be located in two ratchet shafts limit raised line 7.9 between.In this way, passing through adjusting ring plectrum 3.3 and ratchet Axis limits the cooperation of raised line 7.9, can further realize the circumferential direction limit to adjusting ring 3.
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, above-mentioned fluted disc 2, adjusting ring 3, crosspiece 4, spring 1, spring 26, ratchet shaft 7, pressure spring The components such as 8 and steel ball 9 constitute ratchet wheel body.The mounting means of these components are as follows: ratchet shaft tail portion 7.1 is successively set in adjusting ring The inner cavity of chamber 3.2 and fluted disc 2 simultaneously carries out axially position;Spring 1, spring 26 are loaded on the spring eye of ratchet shaft tail portion 7.1 respectively 1 and spring eye 2 7.10 in, cross-arm 4 is installed in the cross-arm slot 7.8 of ratchet shaft tail portion 7.1, and on the inside of 4 both ends of cross-arm Spring load face 4.3 is corresponding to abut spring 1, spring 26, and the plectrum block face 4.4 on the outside of 4.1 both ends of cross-arm main body is located in tune The two sides of pitch circle plectrum 3.3, cross-arm ratchet 4.2 on the outside of 4.1 both ends of cross-arm main body can with correspond to fluted disc internal tooth 2.3 on fluted disc 2 Engagement/disengagement;Loaded in the compression spring hole 7.6 of 7.1 cross-arm slot of ratchet shaft tail portion, 7.8 opposite side, steel ball 9 is placed on pressure spring 8 pressure spring 8, And steel ball 9 can be entered in corresponding adjusting ring locating slot 3.4 and be positioned.When left-right rotation adjusting ring 3, cross-arm 4 may make It is engaged with fluted disc 2, thus drives fluted disc 2 that tool heads mounting rod 1 is driven to rotate together, after going to certain position and positioning, just Operation can be carried out to workpiece with the tool heads on tool heads mounting rod 1.
The ratchet wheel body of please referring also to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, the second tool body in the present embodiment includes the tool heads peace with fluted disc Fill the portions such as bar 01, adjusting ring 03, cross-arm 04, spring 1, spring 2 06, ratchet shaft 07, pressure spring 08, steel ball 09, long bolt 10 Part, the wherein fluted disc on tool heads mounting rod 01, adjusting ring 03, cross-arm 04, spring 1, spring 2 06, ratchet shaft 07, pressure spring 08, steel ball 09 etc. constitutes ratchet wheel body.The structure, working principle of second tool body and above-mentioned first tool body are essentially identical, with Under only the essential difference to the two is described.
Referring to Figure 16, and referring also to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, the structure of another tool heads mounting rod of the invention is shown.The work Having head mounting rod 01 includes tool heads mounting rod 01.2, and tool head mounting hole 01.3 is arranged in the tail end of tool heads mounting rod 01.2, It is Hexagon hole, it may be convenient to be positioned to tool heads.Herein, magnet steel (or magnetic can be packed into tool head mounting hole 01.3 Steel bushing part), to adsorb the tool heads 015 being encased in tool head mounting hole 01.3.In addition, tool heads mounting rod 01.2 can be with It is arranged internal thread hole (figure is to show), ratchet shaft 07 can be connected by long bolt 010.Particularly, tool heads mounting rod The inner cavity of the fixed fluted disc 01.1 in 01.2 head, the fluted disc 01.1 is evenly distributed with multiple fluted disc internal tooths 2.3 (45 teeth or 72 teeth), they can With the cross-arm ratchet engagement of cross-arm 04, such cross-arm 04 can drive 01 turn of power driven tools head mounting rod by fluted disc 02 It is dynamic.
7~Figure 18 referring to Figure 1, and referring also to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 show the structure of another ratchet shaft of the invention.Ratchet Axis tail portion 07.1 is successively set in the fluted disc inner cavity of 03 inner cavity of adjusting ring and tool heads mounting rod 01.The one of ratchet shaft tail portion 07.1 Cross-arm slot 07.8 is arranged to install cross-arm 04 in side, and spring eye 1 is arranged to install spring 1, spring eye 2 07.10 is arranged Spring 2 06 is installed, wherein the spring load face on the inside of 04 both ends of cross-arm is supported with spring 1, spring 2 06 respectively.Cross-arm The top of slot 07.8 is planar side 07.9, which is less than ratchet shaft tail portion 07.1 outer diameter, thus can pass through for the plectrum of cross-arm 4 and adjusting ring 03.Compression spring hole is arranged in the other side of 07 tail portion of ratchet shaft 07.6 installs pressure spring 08, and steel ball 09 is placed between pressure spring 08 and the inner cavity wall surface of adjusting ring 03.Adjusting ring can be passed through in this way 03 to stir cross-arm 04, and further the fluted disc above driving instrument head mounting rod 01 rotates, and can enter certain when arriving certain position A particular job state, steel ball 09 are positioned in the corresponding locating slot under the effect of pressure spring 08 into adjusting ring 03.
As shown in Figure 17~Figure 18, the ratchet shaft 07 in the present embodiment is provided with ratchet shaft inner cavity 07.5, wherein being packed into length Screw rod 010, wherein the head of long bolt 010 is located at limit, the tailing screw flight portion of long bolt 010 and work in ratchet shaft inner cavity 07.5 Have 01 internal thread part of head mounting rod to connect to carry out axially position, thus the fluted disc and ratchet by tool heads mounting rod 01 and above Axis 07 is connected;Herein, Hexagon hole is arranged in 010 head of long bolt, with long bolt 010 easy to disassemble.In addition, ratchet spindle nose Axial ribs 07.4 are arranged in the excircle in portion 07.3, and to make, ratchet shaft head 07.3 is inserted into and swelling is in the spine of attachment base box 011 In wheel body mounting portion (i.e. the mounting hole of ratchet shaft 07), entire ratchet wheel body is installed on attachment base with thus can be convenient.
As shown in Figure 17~Figure 18, ratchet is arranged in the binding site between ratchet shaft head 07.3 and ratchet shaft tail portion 07.1 Crown of roll lid 07.2 can be used as capping and be embedded into 03 intracavity bottom of adjusting ring among step, can not only block on ratchet shaft Components, can also be to carrying out axially position between adjusting ring 03 and ratchet shaft 07.Herein, in the middle part of ratchet shaft on dished cover 07.2 Form locating slot bottom notch cooperation (the ratchet shaft dished cover limit in ratchet shaft dished cover limited block 07.12, with 03 inner cavity of adjusting ring Position block 07.12 is located among the bottom notch of adjusting ring locating slot) circumferential limit is carried out to adjusting ring 03 and ratchet shaft 07, this Sample can limit the slewing area of adjusting ring 03.
For the tool heads mounting rod 01 and ratchet shaft 07 in the second tool body and be described above, other components and Mounting structure is identical as the first tool body, not reinflated explanation.
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, the fluted disc on tool heads mounting rod 01, adjusting ring 03, crosspiece 04 in the second tool body, In the mounting means of components such as spring 1, spring 2 06, ratchet shaft 07, pressure spring 08 and steel ball 09 and above-mentioned second tool body Corresponding component is identical.When left-right rotation adjusting ring 03, may make on the cross-arm ratchet and tool heads mounting rod 01 of cross-arm 04 Fluted disc engagement, thus sliding tooth dribbling power driven tools head mounting rod 01 rotates together, after going to certain position and positioning, so that it may Operation is carried out to workpiece with the tool heads 015 on tool heads mounting rod 01.
The first tool body of dismantling device of the embodiment of the present invention and the second tool body structure have been carried out specifically above It is bright.It is understood that the dismantling device of the present embodiment can only configure above-mentioned first tool body or the second tool body at one end, Principle can refer to foregoing description, repeat no more.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that above-mentioned preferred embodiment is not construed as pair Limitation of the invention, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the scope defined by the claims..For the art For those of ordinary skill, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these change It also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention into retouching.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of storage type dismantling device, which is characterized in that including a mounting rack, at least one be rotatably installed on installation The tool body of frame, a positioning sliding block being slidably mounted in the middle part of mounting rack, the positioning sliding block are longitudinal or horizontal for positioning To the tool body of stretching;Tool body is configured with attachment base, and wherein attachment base head positioning region, attachment base is arranged in the head of attachment base At least one side be arranged attachment base sided locating sections, positioning sliding block end setting sliding block positioning region come and attachment base head Positioning region or the cooperation positioning of attachment base sided locating sections, in which:
Mounting rack includes two mounting racks seat board disposed in parallel, the longitudinally disposed mounting rack of difference on the inside of the main body of two mounting rack seat boards Seat board sliding slot/sliding rail installs sliding rail/sliding slot of positioning sliding block, the laterally setting installation respectively of the main body both ends of two mounting rack seat boards Stand plate pin hole wears the connection guide to articulated tool body attachment base;
Slider containment chamber is arranged in positioning sliding block, and wherein setting slider containment chamber notch in slider containment bottom of chamber portion comes for tool body tail end It is intracavitary to be in and out of slider containment;
It is respectively adopted between sliding block positioning region and attachment base head positioning region, between sliding block positioning region and attachment base sided locating sections The plug-socket formula structure of interference fit;
Tool body includes ratchet wheel body, wherein the header arrangement attachment base of ratchet wheel body, the tail portion installation tool head of ratchet wheel body;
Attachment base includes that attachment base box and connection flap, wherein attachment base box and connection flap clamping are connecting seat assembly to store Several tool heads, and ratchet wheel body mounting portion is arranged to connect ratchet wheel body in the tail portion of attachment base box.
2. storage type dismantling device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that ratchet wheel body include fluted disc, adjusting ring, cross-arm, Spring one, spring two, ratchet shaft, pressure spring, steel ball, in which: fluted disc, adjusting ring are successively set with and are axially positioned on ratchet shaft tail portion To be rotated;Fluted disc inner cavity is evenly distributed with multiple fluted disc internal tooths;Adjusting ring is provided with the adjusting ring plectrum of evagination, and adjusting ring inner cavity Several adjusting ring locating slots are arranged in wall surface;The side of ratchet shaft tail portion is installed by cross-arm, and the spring load face on the inside of cross-arm both ends Spring is configured between ratchet shaft tail portion;Pressure spring is installed in the other side of ratchet shaft tail portion, and steel ball is placed in pressure spring and adjusting ring Between the adjusting ring locating slot in cavity wall face;Adjusting ring plectrum protrudes into fluted disc inner cavity, and adjusting ring plectrum is located on the outside of cross-arm both ends Plectrum block face between.
3. storage type dismantling device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the side setting cross-arm slot of ratchet shaft tail portion comes Cross-arm is installed, wherein spring eye is respectively set to install spring in the both ends of cross-arm slot;Ratchet shaft tail portion is arranged in cross-arm slot opposite side Compression spring hole installs pressure spring.
4. storage type dismantling device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the excircle of ratchet shaft head is arranged axial Muscle, so as to the insertion of ratchet shaft head and swelling is in the ratchet wheel body mounting portion on attachment base.
5. storage type dismantling device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that between ratchet shaft head and ratchet shaft tail portion Ratchet shaft dished cover is arranged in binding site, and ratchet shaft dished cover is embedded into adjusting ring intracavity bottom among step.
CN201710232548.2A 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 A kind of storage type dismantling device Expired - Fee Related CN107053065B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201565885U (en) * 2009-12-16 2010-09-01 绍兴恒力工具有限公司 Screwdriver
CN203993651U (en) * 2014-07-21 2014-12-10 台州得邦工具制造有限公司 Detachable torque wrench
CN105291030A (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-02-03 贾振东 Novel folding screwdriver
CN205057895U (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-03-02 嘉兴永航汽车配件有限公司 Foldable hexagonal spanner
CN206689990U (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-12-01 绍兴环洲工具制造有限公司 A kind of storage type dismantling device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9931739B2 (en) * 2014-01-16 2018-04-03 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Screwdriver

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201565885U (en) * 2009-12-16 2010-09-01 绍兴恒力工具有限公司 Screwdriver
CN203993651U (en) * 2014-07-21 2014-12-10 台州得邦工具制造有限公司 Detachable torque wrench
CN205057895U (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-03-02 嘉兴永航汽车配件有限公司 Foldable hexagonal spanner
CN105291030A (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-02-03 贾振东 Novel folding screwdriver
CN206689990U (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-12-01 绍兴环洲工具制造有限公司 A kind of storage type dismantling device

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