CN107051615A - One kind is taken convenient clinical laboratory's rack for test tube - Google Patents

One kind is taken convenient clinical laboratory's rack for test tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107051615A
CN107051615A CN201710378948.4A CN201710378948A CN107051615A CN 107051615 A CN107051615 A CN 107051615A CN 201710378948 A CN201710378948 A CN 201710378948A CN 107051615 A CN107051615 A CN 107051615A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
test tube
rack
fixed cylinder
clinical laboratory
push rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710378948.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘长金
李万洪
向加林
杨艳
欧阳旭红
袁瑾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
Original Assignee
Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University filed Critical Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
Priority to CN201710378948.4A priority Critical patent/CN107051615A/en
Publication of CN107051615A publication Critical patent/CN107051615A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L9/00Supporting devices; Holding devices
    • B01L9/06Test-tube stands; Test-tube holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2200/00Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
    • B01L2200/04Exchange or ejection of cartridges, containers or reservoirs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Taken convenient clinical laboratory's rack for test tube, including casing the invention discloses one kind, it is open above the casing and provided with rectangular cover plate;Box house erects the locking member for being provided with and being provided with inside rows of test tube fixed cylinder, test tube fixed cylinder and being used for holding test tubes and pinned;The circular port for being provided with directly over each test tube fixed cylinder and being used for being put into test tube is corresponded on the cover board, circular port is closed by Emulsoid-film, Emulsoid-film is provided with cross breach;Cover plate bottom is connected at being located at immediately below circular port provided with protruding column hole with the top of test tube fixed cylinder.This rack for test tube is easy to operate, is even more to improve its accuracy for the long-term sample for preserving observation in laboratory, and effectively reduces Laboratory biosafety harm, is worthy to be popularized.

Description

One kind is taken convenient clinical laboratory's rack for test tube
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical clinical laboratory technical field, and in particular to one kind is taken convenient clinical laboratory's rack for test tube.
Background technology
In hospital clinical clinical laboratory works, there is very big problem in the safety storage of blood preparation, just such as clinical laboratory gives birth to All it is to pull out vacuum blood collection tube to cover machine testing when change, epi chamber detection serum, and is used to deposit heparin tube after detecting Foam test tube frame or common plasticses rack for test tube there is some following deficiency:1. obscuring for blood preparation is easily caused, when checking It is inconvenient;2. sample is deposited unsightly, put and be in a mess on the table;3. cystosepiment pipe support is easily damaged, cause heparin tube It can not be disposed vertically, easily topple over;4. common test tube frame is non-hermetic design, patients serum's composition is easily trickled down in working environment In, cause environmental pollution;5. in clinical position, sample check it is latter as to deposit certain time, wait check, if Using general rack for test tube, patient specimen is directly exposed in air, and patients serum's aerosol particle, which is waved, to be directly sent in air, is deposited In serious bio-safety hidden danger.
The content of the invention
Taken convenient clinical laboratory's rack for test tube it is an object of the invention to provide one kind, with showing for solving to point out in background technology The problem of with the presence of technology.
What the present invention was realized in:
The present invention is that one kind is taken convenient clinical laboratory's rack for test tube, including casing, open above the casing and provided with rectangular The cover plate of shape;Box house, which is erect, is provided with rows of test tube fixed cylinder, is provided with inside test tube fixed cylinder for holding test tubes and will Its locking member pinned;The circular port for being provided with directly over each test tube fixed cylinder and being used for being put into test tube, circle are corresponded on the cover board Shape hole is closed by Emulsoid-film, and Emulsoid-film is provided with cross breach;Cover plate bottom is provided with being located at immediately below circular port Protruding column hole is connected with the top of test tube fixed cylinder.
Wherein, the locking member includes being fixed on below spring, the spring above test tube fixed cylinder bottom, spring and wound On a support bar, the side on support bar top is provided with three guide rails;Provided with sliding pawl set above support bar, the side of sliding pawl set Provided with guide groove;Sliding pawl set top is provided with the push rod for holding test tubes, and push rod is hollow tubular structure, and push rod lower side is set Have and press indexing pawl, realize and be flexibly connected with it in the socket cap insertion push rod inner tube that sliding pawl set passes through its top dead center position.
Further, the top of the guide groove is provided with anti-self-locking inclined-plane, and the bottom of the pressing indexing pawl also is provided with instead Self-locking inclined-plane.
Further, the silicagel pad for holding test tubes is provided with the top of the push rod.
Further, it is used to enter spring from both sides provided with two along the spring both sides on test tube fixed cylinder inwall The convex ball of row cross spacing.
Further, in angle gear of the casing top corner location provided with four pieces of L-types, on the bottom edge of the cover plate The total length for two arms of angle that four edges are kept off provided with four lid teeth, lid tooth and angle is equal on cover plate and a line of lid tooth homonymy The length of side.
Convenient clinical laboratory's rack for test tube design of taking of the present invention is succinct, attractive in appearance and can reduce bio-safety hidden danger, can Improve operating efficiency and protect clinical laboratory's health care worker, overcome the deficiency that existing rack for test tube is present.This rack for test tube is operated Simplicity, is even more to improve its accuracy for the long-term sample for preserving observation in laboratory, and effectively reduce laboratory biological peace Full harm, is worthy to be popularized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
The cover plate that Fig. 2 is the present invention opens schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure motion principle figure of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:1- casings, 2- cover plates, 3- Emulsoid-films, 4- test tube fixed cylinders, 5- push rods, 6- springs, 7- is slided Pawl set, 8- protruding columns hole, 9- lid teeth, 10- angles gear, 11- silicagel pads, 12- guide rails, 13- support bars, 14- guide grooves, 15- is anti- Self-locking inclined-plane, 16- pressing indexing pawls, the convex balls of 17-.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1-2, the present invention includes casing 1, and the top of casing 1 is open and provided with rectangular cover plate 2;Casing 1 Internal erect is provided with rows of test tube fixed cylinder 4, and the inside of test tube fixed cylinder 4 is provided with the locking for being used for holding test tubes and being pinned Part;The circular port for being used for being put into test tube is provided with directly over each test tube fixed cylinder 4 of correspondence on cover plate 2, circular port passes through breast Glue film 3 is closed, Emulsoid-film 3 be provided with cross breach, effect be completely cut off sample in Aerosols Evaporation into air, Prevent that impurity is mixed into sample in air;The bottom of cover plate 2 is provided with protruding column hole 8 and test tube fixed cylinder at being located at immediately below circular port 4 top connection.
Locking member includes spring 6, and the bottom of test tube fixed cylinder 4 is fixed in the lower section of spring 6, and the top of spring 6 is wrapped in one On bar support bar 13, the side on the top of support bar 13 is provided with three guide rails 12;The top of support bar 13 is provided with sliding pawl set 7, sliding pawl set 7 Side be provided with guide groove 14;The sliding top of pawl set 7 is provided with the push rod 5 for holding test tubes, and push rod 5 is hollow tubular structure, is pushed away The lower side of bar 5 is embedded in the inner tube of push rod 5 provided with pressing indexing pawl 16, sliding pawl set 7 by the socket cap of its top dead center position Realization is flexibly connected with it.The top of guide groove 14 is provided with anti-self-locking inclined-plane 15, and the bottom of the pressing indexing pawl 16 also is provided with Anti- self-locking inclined-plane 15.Sliding pawl set 7 can on support bar 13 fixed-axis rotation.The socket cap at the sliding top of pawl set 7 can be in push rod 5 Slided up and down in inner tube.
As shown in figure 3, when test tube is placed on the silicagel pad at the top of push rod 5 from the upper cross breach through Emulsoid-film 3 When going up and pressing down on, the anti-self-locking inclined-plane 15 of pressing indexing pawl 16 bottom covers the top of 7 guide groove 14 downwardly against sliding pawl Anti- self-locking inclined-plane 15, stress slides between two such inclined-plane, promotes sliding pawl set 7 to rotate, while sliding pawl set 7 is downwardly against branch Strut 13, the compression spring 6 of support bar 13.After sliding pawl set 7 turns to some position, the guide rail 12 of the side of support bar 13 is caught in cunning In the guide groove 14 of pawl set 7, making to slide pawl set 7 can not be rotated further, because the sidepiece produced between guide rail 12 and guide groove 14 rubs Power is wiped, the relative position of push rod 5 now, sliding pawl set 7 and support bar 13 is in temporary transient inactive state.At this moment it is located on push rod 5 Test tube at the top of be placed in tune with the lower section of Emulsoid-film 3.
When pressing test tube suddenly downwards again, test tube is by pressure transmission to push rod 5, and push rod 5 passes to sliding pawl set 7, sliding pawl Set 7 passes to support bar 13, and support bar 13 passes to spring 6.Because spring 6 is by unexpected pressure, rebound effect can be produced, Guide rail 12 is set to depart from the guide groove 14 of sliding pawl set 7, the anti-self-locking inclined-plane 15 on the anti-self-locking inclined-plane 15 and push rod 5 of sliding pawl set 7 departs from, Push rod 5 is flipped up, so that test tube outwards be ejected at the cross breach of Emulsoid-film 3, this makes it possible to take out examination Pipe.
The concrete operations of the rack for test tube are exactly:With reference to spring principle, put from the cross breach of rack for test tube Emulsoid-film 3 Enter test tube, with reference to spring assembly, test tube is closed after pressing down on by Emulsoid-film 3, then by can once eject test tube.This is new Rack for test tube can generally set 100 test tube fixed cylinders 4, and correspondence cover plate 2 is provided with 100 holes with Emulsoid-film 3, the present invention 15 holes are only drawn in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 for example, those skilled in the art can voluntarily determine test tube fixed cylinder according to actual conditions 4 quantity.
Certainly, it is the concrete application example of the present invention above, the present invention also has other embodiments, all using equivalent Replacement or the technical scheme of equivalent transformation formation, all fall within protection domain of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (6)

  1. Convenient clinical laboratory's rack for test tube 1. one kind is taken, it is characterised in that:Including casing (1), the casing (1) top is open and sets There is rectangular cover plate (2);Erect to be provided with inside rows of test tube fixed cylinder (4), test tube fixed cylinder (4) inside casing (1) and set Have for holding test tubes and the locking member pinned;It is provided with cover plate (2) directly over each test tube fixed cylinder (4) of correspondence Circular port for being put into test tube, circular port is closed by Emulsoid-film (3), and Emulsoid-film (3) is provided with cross breach;Lid Plate (2) bottom is connected at being located at immediately below circular port provided with protruding column hole (8) with the top of test tube fixed cylinder (4).
  2. 2. convenient clinical laboratory's rack for test tube according to claim 1 of taking, it is characterised in that:The locking member includes bullet It is fixed on above test tube fixed cylinder (4) bottom, spring (6) and is wrapped on a support bar (13) below spring (6), the spring (6), The side on support bar (13) top is provided with three guide rails (12);Provided with sliding pawl set (7) above support bar (13), sliding pawl set (7) Side is provided with guide groove (14);The push rod (5) for holding test tubes is provided with above sliding pawl set (7), push rod (5) is hollow tubular knot Structure, push rod (5) lower side is embedded in provided with pressing indexing pawl (16), sliding pawl set (7) by the socket cap of its top dead center position Realize and be flexibly connected with it in push rod (5) inner tube.
  3. 3. convenient clinical laboratory's rack for test tube according to claim 2 of taking, it is characterised in that:The top of the guide groove (14) Portion is provided with anti-self-locking inclined-plane (15), and the bottom of the pressing indexing pawl (16) also is provided with anti-self-locking inclined-plane (15).
  4. 4. convenient clinical laboratory's rack for test tube according to claim 3 of taking, it is characterised in that:Set at the top of the push rod (5) There is the silicagel pad (11) for holding test tubes.
  5. 5. convenient clinical laboratory's rack for test tube according to claim 3 of taking, it is characterised in that:In test tube fixed cylinder (4) Along the spring (6) both sides provided with two convex balls (17) for being used to carry out spring (6) from both sides cross spacing on wall.
  6. 6. convenient clinical laboratory's rack for test tube according to claim 1 of taking, it is characterised in that:At the top of the casing (1) Angle gear (10) of the corner location provided with four pieces of L-types, in the bottom of the cover plate (2) along four edges provided with four lid teeth (9), lid tooth And the total length of two arms of angle of angle gear (10) is equal to the length of side with a line of lid tooth (9) homonymy on cover plate (2) (9).
CN201710378948.4A 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 One kind is taken convenient clinical laboratory's rack for test tube Pending CN107051615A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710378948.4A CN107051615A (en) 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 One kind is taken convenient clinical laboratory's rack for test tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710378948.4A CN107051615A (en) 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 One kind is taken convenient clinical laboratory's rack for test tube

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107051615A true CN107051615A (en) 2017-08-18

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108022815A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-05-11 安徽锐能科技有限公司 A kind of fuse holder with water-proof function
CN109590044A (en) * 2019-02-14 2019-04-09 杨柳 Disposable test periosteum structure
CN111729592A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-10-02 宁波海壹生物科技有限公司 Reaction tube grabbing and mixing device and grabbing and mixing method
CN112777112A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-05-11 孙莹 Dedicated sample storage device of environmental monitoring
CN113027254A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-06-25 无锡忻润汽车安全系统有限公司 Hidden type automobile outer door handle mounting structure and mounting method
CN115625517A (en) * 2022-10-20 2023-01-20 燕山大学 Automatic sleeve replacing device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5148919A (en) * 1991-05-17 1992-09-22 Kevin J. Kitson Blood tube safety box
CN201807380U (en) * 2010-07-23 2011-04-27 彭为生 Thermal insulation test tube box
CN203955264U (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-11-26 张敬丰 A kind of low-temperature centrifuge tube rack
CN204523040U (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-08-05 高永楷 Test tube placing device in a kind of Novel test section
CN204735236U (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-11-04 中国热带农业科学院海口实验站 Novel dissect needle
JP2016155044A (en) * 2015-02-23 2016-09-01 国立大学法人三重大学 Pap er-made test tube stand and encapsulation bag sealer
CN106423353A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-02-22 镇江日泰生物工程设备有限公司 Rectangular test tube rack
CN205995484U (en) * 2016-04-13 2017-03-08 大连谱尼测试科技有限公司 A kind of test tube stand
CN206881770U (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-01-16 遵义医学院附属医院 A kind of new inspection section rack

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5148919A (en) * 1991-05-17 1992-09-22 Kevin J. Kitson Blood tube safety box
CN201807380U (en) * 2010-07-23 2011-04-27 彭为生 Thermal insulation test tube box
CN203955264U (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-11-26 张敬丰 A kind of low-temperature centrifuge tube rack
CN204523040U (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-08-05 高永楷 Test tube placing device in a kind of Novel test section
JP2016155044A (en) * 2015-02-23 2016-09-01 国立大学法人三重大学 Pap er-made test tube stand and encapsulation bag sealer
CN204735236U (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-11-04 中国热带农业科学院海口实验站 Novel dissect needle
CN205995484U (en) * 2016-04-13 2017-03-08 大连谱尼测试科技有限公司 A kind of test tube stand
CN106423353A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-02-22 镇江日泰生物工程设备有限公司 Rectangular test tube rack
CN206881770U (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-01-16 遵义医学院附属医院 A kind of new inspection section rack

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108022815A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-05-11 安徽锐能科技有限公司 A kind of fuse holder with water-proof function
CN108022815B (en) * 2018-01-24 2024-05-14 安徽锐能科技有限公司 Fuse base with waterproof function
CN109590044A (en) * 2019-02-14 2019-04-09 杨柳 Disposable test periosteum structure
CN109590044B (en) * 2019-02-14 2020-12-01 杨柳 Disposable test tube membrane structure
CN111729592A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-10-02 宁波海壹生物科技有限公司 Reaction tube grabbing and mixing device and grabbing and mixing method
CN111729592B (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-13 宁波海壹生物科技有限公司 Reaction tube grabbing and mixing device and grabbing and mixing method
CN112777112A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-05-11 孙莹 Dedicated sample storage device of environmental monitoring
CN113027254A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-06-25 无锡忻润汽车安全系统有限公司 Hidden type automobile outer door handle mounting structure and mounting method
CN115625517A (en) * 2022-10-20 2023-01-20 燕山大学 Automatic sleeve replacing device
CN115625517B (en) * 2022-10-20 2024-02-02 燕山大学 Automatic sleeve replacement device

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Application publication date: 20170818

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication