CN107051558A - A kind of preparation method of the silver-colored photochemical catalyst of the silver-colored compound phosphoric acid of wolframic acid - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of the silver-colored photochemical catalyst of the silver-colored compound phosphoric acid of wolframic acid Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107051558A
CN107051558A CN201710201017.7A CN201710201017A CN107051558A CN 107051558 A CN107051558 A CN 107051558A CN 201710201017 A CN201710201017 A CN 201710201017A CN 107051558 A CN107051558 A CN 107051558A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
silver
wolframic acid
colored
acid
colloid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710201017.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐广永
赵文昌
冯婷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou University
Original Assignee
Changzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou University filed Critical Changzhou University
Priority to CN201710201017.7A priority Critical patent/CN107051558A/en
Publication of CN107051558A publication Critical patent/CN107051558A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J27/00Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • B01J27/14Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
    • B01J27/185Phosphorus; Compounds thereof with iron group metals or platinum group metals
    • B01J27/1856Phosphorus; Compounds thereof with iron group metals or platinum group metals with platinum group metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/30Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J35/39Photocatalytic properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • C02F1/32Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/308Dyes; Colorants; Fluorescent agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/10Photocatalysts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of preparation method of the silver-colored photochemical catalyst of the silver-colored compound phosphoric acid of wolframic acid, comprises the following steps that:12~16mmol silver nitrates are weighed, 18mmol/L silver nitrate solution is configured to, 6.6~8mmol sodium tungstates are weighed, 18mmol/L sodium tungstate solution is configured to;Both the above solution is mixed under 350~400 revs/min of rotating speed, colloid substance is formed, 3~4h is persistently stirred, sodium tungstate and nitric acid silver reaction in whipping process generate wolframic acid silver colloid;Wolframic acid silver colloid is placed in pellicle bag, with distillation water washing 3~4 times, get rid of dissociated ion, the wolframic acid silver colloid is added in the sodium radio-phosphate,P-32 solution that 60~80mL concentration is 3~4mol/L again, soaked 2~4 days, phosphoric acid silver nano-grain is formed on wolframic acid Argent grain surface, separation of solid and liquid, a kind of silver-colored photochemical catalyst of the silver-colored compound phosphoric acid of wolframic acid is made in deionized water washing solid 2~3 times, 75~105 DEG C of drying.This method is that catalyst and carrier are combined closely in carrier surface formation catalyst.

Description

A kind of preparation method of the silver-colored photochemical catalyst of the silver-colored compound phosphoric acid of wolframic acid
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of the silver-colored photochemical catalyst of the silver-colored compound phosphoric acid of wolframic acid, belong in environmental protection at sewage Manage technical field.
Background technology
Traditional method for treating water efficiency is low, cost is high, there are secondary pollution problems, and waste water control always cannot be well Solution.The development and application of nanometer technology are likely to thoroughly solve this problem.Start within 1972 to find TiO2Oxidation activity Higher, chemical stability is good, harmless to the human body, and cost is low, pollution-free, has a wide range of application, thus is most paid attention to, but TiO2 Larger (such as anatase TiO of energy gap2Energy gap Eg=3.2eV), be only capable of absorb ultraviolet region (wavelength is less than Light 387nm), the utilization ratio to solar energy is relatively low.
In contaminant degradation and production of energy field, conductor photocatalysis is one of most promising method.Work as energy Amount will produce point of electron-hole pair when being more than or equal to the photon irradiation of semiconductor energy gap in photocatalyst surface From this is the initial basic step of light-catalyzed reaction.In order to find efficient photochemical catalyst, numerous studies work is all concentrated on In the influence factor for studying photocatalytic activity.In June, 2010, material research institution researcher has found that silver orthophosphate has light The effect of catalyst, and photooxidation effect is to be currently known more than the decades of times of various photochemical catalysts.But due to silver orthophosphate itself Unstable, easy self-reversal, causes catalyst degradation performance to reduce rapidly in photocatalysis.And it is that a nothing is stopped to improve photocatalysis effect The work in border.Further, since nano particle is difficult to be separated from waste water after processing waste water, it is therefore desirable to which nano particle is loaded On some carriers.The material synthesized on its surface is a kind of composite, can there is good photocatalysis effect.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to propose a kind of silver-colored photochemical catalyst of the silver-colored compound phosphoric acid of wolframic acid Preparation method, this method is that catalyst and carrier are combined closely in carrier surface formation catalyst.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is to use following steps:
1) 12~16mmol silver nitrates are weighed, 18mmol/L silver nitrate solution is configured to, 6.6~8mmol wolframic acids are weighed Sodium, is configured to 18mmol/L sodium tungstate solution;
2) both the above solution is mixed under 350~400 revs/min of rotating speed, forms colloid substance, persistently stir 3 ~4h, sodium tungstate and nitric acid silver reaction in whipping process generate wolframic acid silver colloid;
3) wolframic acid silver colloid is placed in pellicle bag, with water washing is distilled 3~4 times, gets rid of dissociated ion, then should Wolframic acid silver colloid is added in the sodium radio-phosphate,P-32 solution that 60~80mL concentration is 3~4mol/L, is soaked 2~4 days, in wolframic acid Argent grain Surface forms phosphoric acid silver nano-grain, and one kind is made in separation of solid and liquid, deionized water washing solid 2~3 times, 75~105 DEG C of drying The silver-colored photochemical catalyst of wolframic acid silver compound phosphoric acid.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:(1) this method utilizes the difference of solubility product constant, in wolframic acid silver surface formation solubility The smaller phosphoric acid Argent grain of product constant.
(2) wolframic acid silver and silver orthophosphate are combined, synergy, and wolframic acid silver can be made preferably to play catalysis under visible light and made With and good catalytic effect can be obtained.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
12mmol silver nitrates are weighed, 18mmol/L silver nitrate solution is configured to, 6.6mmol sodium tungstates is weighed, is configured to 18mmol/L sodium tungstate solution;Both the above solution is mixed under 350 revs/min of rotating speed, colloid substance is formed, continued 3h is stirred, sodium tungstate and nitric acid silver reaction in whipping process generate wolframic acid silver colloid;Wolframic acid silver colloid is placed in pellicle bag It is interior, with water washing is distilled 3 times, dissociated ion is got rid of, then the wolframic acid silver colloid is added to the phosphorus that 60mL concentration is 3mol/L In acid sodium solution, soak 2 days, phosphoric acid silver nano-grain is formed on wolframic acid Argent grain surface, separation of solid and liquid, deionized water washing is solid A kind of silver-colored photochemical catalyst of the silver-colored compound phosphoric acid of wolframic acid is made in body 2 times, 75 DEG C of drying.
Obtained wolframic acid silver compound phosphoric acid silver photochemical catalyst 0.5g is added into the acid red that 400mL concentration is 40mg/L to give up In water, under the irradiation of 300w Metal halogen lamps, 30min is reacted, percent of decolourization is 95.1%, can be reused after catalyst separation.
Embodiment 2
16mmol silver nitrates are weighed, 18mmol/L silver nitrate solution is configured to, 8mmol sodium tungstates is weighed, is configured to 18mmol/L sodium tungstate solution;Both the above solution is mixed under 400 revs/min of rotating speed, colloid substance is formed, continued 4h is stirred, sodium tungstate and nitric acid silver reaction in whipping process generate wolframic acid silver colloid;Wolframic acid silver colloid is placed in pellicle bag It is interior, with water washing is distilled 4 times, dissociated ion is got rid of, then the wolframic acid silver colloid is added to the phosphorus that 80mL concentration is 4mol/L In acid sodium solution, soak 4 days, phosphoric acid silver nano-grain is formed on wolframic acid Argent grain surface, separation of solid and liquid, deionized water washing is solid A kind of silver-colored photochemical catalyst of the silver-colored compound phosphoric acid of wolframic acid is made in body 3 times, 105 DEG C of drying.
Obtained wolframic acid silver compound phosphoric acid silver photochemical catalyst 0.5g is added into the gold orange 7 that 400mL concentration is 40mg/L to give up In water, under the irradiation of 300w Metal halogen lamps, 30min is reacted, percent of decolourization is 97.6%, can be reused after catalyst separation.It is right In identical waste water under the same conditions, the degradation efficiency of pure tungsten acid silver is 72.1%, substantially increases its action effect.
Embodiment 3
14mmol silver nitrates are weighed, 18mmol/L silver nitrate solution is configured to, 7mmol sodium tungstates is weighed, is configured to 18mmol/L sodium tungstate solution;Both the above solution is mixed under 400 revs/min of rotating speed, colloid substance is formed, continued 4h is stirred, sodium tungstate and nitric acid silver reaction in whipping process generate wolframic acid silver colloid;Wolframic acid silver colloid is placed in pellicle bag It is interior, with water washing is distilled 4 times, dissociated ion is got rid of, then the wolframic acid silver colloid is added to the phosphorus that 60mL concentration is 4mol/L In acid sodium solution, soak 3 days, phosphoric acid silver nano-grain is formed on wolframic acid Argent grain surface, separation of solid and liquid, deionized water washing is solid A kind of silver-colored photochemical catalyst of the silver-colored compound phosphoric acid of wolframic acid is made in body 3 times, 105 DEG C of drying.
Obtained wolframic acid silver compound phosphoric acid silver photochemical catalyst 0.5g is added to the rose red b that 400mL concentration is 40mg/L In waste water, under the irradiation of 300w Metal halogen lamps, 30min is reacted, percent of decolourization is 96.7%, can be reused after catalyst separation.

Claims (1)

1. the preparation method of the silver-colored photochemical catalyst of the silver-colored compound phosphoric acid of a kind of wolframic acid, it is characterized in that in turn including the following steps:
1) 12~16mmol silver nitrates are weighed, 18mmol/L silver nitrate solution is configured to, 6.6~8mmol sodium tungstates is weighed, matches somebody with somebody It is set to 18mmol/L sodium tungstate solution;
2) both the above solution is mixed under 350~400 revs/min of rotating speed, forms colloid substance, persistently stir 3~4h, Sodium tungstate and nitric acid silver reaction in whipping process, generate wolframic acid silver colloid;
3) wolframic acid silver colloid is placed in pellicle bag, with distillation water washing 3~4 times, gets rid of dissociated ion, then by the wolframic acid Silver colloid is added in the sodium radio-phosphate,P-32 solution that 60~80mL concentration is 3~4mol/L, is soaked 2~4 days, on wolframic acid Argent grain surface Phosphoric acid silver nano-grain is formed, a kind of wolframic acid is made in separation of solid and liquid, deionized water washing solid 2~3 times, 75~105 DEG C of drying The silver-colored photochemical catalyst of silver-colored compound phosphoric acid.
CN201710201017.7A 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 A kind of preparation method of the silver-colored photochemical catalyst of the silver-colored compound phosphoric acid of wolframic acid Pending CN107051558A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710201017.7A CN107051558A (en) 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 A kind of preparation method of the silver-colored photochemical catalyst of the silver-colored compound phosphoric acid of wolframic acid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710201017.7A CN107051558A (en) 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 A kind of preparation method of the silver-colored photochemical catalyst of the silver-colored compound phosphoric acid of wolframic acid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107051558A true CN107051558A (en) 2017-08-18

Family

ID=59601577

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710201017.7A Pending CN107051558A (en) 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 A kind of preparation method of the silver-colored photochemical catalyst of the silver-colored compound phosphoric acid of wolframic acid

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107051558A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102600869A (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-07-25 常州水木环保科技有限公司 Synthetic method of supported silver phosphate photocatalyst
CN103990481A (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-08-20 常州大学 Preparation method of metavanadic silver/silver/silver phosphate composite catalyst
CN105289674A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-02-03 中国科学院海洋研究所 AgVO3/Ag3PO4 heterojunction composite photocatalyst and preparation method and application thereof
CN106268804A (en) * 2016-07-21 2017-01-04 吉林师范大学 One step hydrothermal technique prepares Ag2o/Ag2wO4the method of nanometer rods
CN106335926A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-18 哈尔滨理工大学 Silver tungstate nanowire and preparation method thereof
KR101698848B1 (en) * 2014-04-28 2017-01-24 이화여자대학교 산학협력단 Silver phosphate single crystal film, preparing method thereof, and photocatalyst including the same

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102600869A (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-07-25 常州水木环保科技有限公司 Synthetic method of supported silver phosphate photocatalyst
KR101698848B1 (en) * 2014-04-28 2017-01-24 이화여자대학교 산학협력단 Silver phosphate single crystal film, preparing method thereof, and photocatalyst including the same
CN103990481A (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-08-20 常州大学 Preparation method of metavanadic silver/silver/silver phosphate composite catalyst
CN105289674A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-02-03 中国科学院海洋研究所 AgVO3/Ag3PO4 heterojunction composite photocatalyst and preparation method and application thereof
CN106268804A (en) * 2016-07-21 2017-01-04 吉林师范大学 One step hydrothermal technique prepares Ag2o/Ag2wO4the method of nanometer rods
CN106335926A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-18 哈尔滨理工大学 Silver tungstate nanowire and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Yu et al. Enhanced photocatalytic tetracycline degradation using N-CQDs/OV-BiOBr composites: Unraveling the complementary effects between N-CQDs and oxygen vacancy
Liu et al. A novel step-scheme BiVO4/Ag3VO4 photocatalyst for enhanced photocatalytic degradation activity under visible light irradiation
Yu et al. Enhanced catalytic performance of a bio-templated TiO2 UV-Fenton system on the degradation of tetracycline
CN103480399B (en) Micronano-structured and silver phosphate based composite visible light catalytic material and preparing method thereof
Yousaf et al. Tin oxide quantum dots decorated graphitic carbon nitride for enhanced removal of organic components from water: Green process
Guo et al. Construction 3D rod-like Bi3. 64Mo0. 36O6. 55/CuBi2O4 photocatalyst for enhanced photocatalytic activity via a photo-Fenton-like Cu2+/Cu+ redox cycle
CN109939643A (en) α-Fe2O3Adulterate the preparation method and applications of charcoal
CN103990478B (en) A kind of preparation method of support type silver phosphate photocatalyst
CN112337490A (en) Preparation of Mn-FeOCl material and application method of Mn-FeOCl material in catalytic degradation of malachite green in water
CN102600870B (en) Loaded type silver phosphate/polyphosphoric silver/silver chloride compound water treatment photo-catalyst and preparation method thereof
CN103495431A (en) Preparation method of titanium dioxide-loaded copper-doped silver phosphate catalyst
Ping et al. Flexible TiO2 nanograss array film decorated with oxygen vacancies introduced by facile chemical reduction and their photocatalytic activity
Yuan et al. Synthesis of a novel TiO2/HA/RGO composite material with photocatalytic activity for dye degradation
CN106984346A (en) A kind of preparation method of silver orthophosphate compound phosphoric acid bismuth photochemical catalyst
CN106984311A (en) A kind of silver metavanadate is combined the preparation method of the silver-colored photochemical catalyst of wolframic acid
CN102701315A (en) Method for processing dye wastewater by applying nanocomposite photocatalyst combination-Fenton
CN107096549A (en) A kind of preparation method of the compound silver bromide photochemical catalyst of wolframic acid silver
CN103721713A (en) Three-phase composite visible-light-driven photocatalyst capable of efficiently degrading dyes
CN107096553A (en) A kind of silver orthophosphate loads the preparation method of cobalt phosphate/silver chlorate photochemical catalyst
CN106881122A (en) A kind of silver orthophosphate loads the preparation method of trbasic zinc phosphate photochemical catalyst
Zhang et al. Synthesis, characterization and photocatalytic application of H 3 PW 12 O 40/BiVO 4 composite photocatalyst
CN104368338A (en) Preparation method of amino-modified Pd/TiO2 photocatalyst
CN114192143B (en) Preparation and application of silver tungstate/silver metavanadate composite photocatalyst
CN107096555A (en) A kind of preparation method of cobalt carbonate compound phosphoric acid cobalt photochemical catalyst
CN107051558A (en) A kind of preparation method of the silver-colored photochemical catalyst of the silver-colored compound phosphoric acid of wolframic acid

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170818