CN107051358B - Safe explosion-proof type reation kettle - Google Patents

Safe explosion-proof type reation kettle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107051358B
CN107051358B CN201710450690.4A CN201710450690A CN107051358B CN 107051358 B CN107051358 B CN 107051358B CN 201710450690 A CN201710450690 A CN 201710450690A CN 107051358 B CN107051358 B CN 107051358B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
rotating
rod
kettle
clamping
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CN201710450690.4A
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CN107051358A (en
Inventor
罗青
吴明洋
沈林峰
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Zhejiang Kaide Chemical Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Kaide Chemical Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/002Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects, e.g. avoiding explosions, or improving the yield by suppressing side-reactions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053Details of the reactor
    • B01J19/0073Sealings

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a safe explosion-proof reaction kettle, which comprises a kettle body, a kettle top and a top seat, wherein a movable rod is fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the top seat, two sides of the surface of the movable rod are both rotatably connected with a first rotating rod, one end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod, one end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with the kettle top through a sliding block, one opposite sides of the two first rotating rods are both fixedly connected with a rotating block, one side of the rotating block is movably connected with a sleeve, the inner wall of the sleeve is in threaded connection with a threaded rod, the middle part of the surface of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a first conical gear, and one side of the first conical gear is meshed with a second conical gear; and the problem that the existing reaction kettle cannot be effectively sealed is solved, the sealing performance can be further adjusted, and the safety and explosion-proof performance of the reaction kettle is ensured.

Description

Safe explosion-proof type reation kettle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of reaction kettles, in particular to a safe explosion-proof reaction kettle.
Background
The broad understanding of the reaction vessel is that there is a vessel for physical or chemical reaction, and the heating, evaporation, cooling and low-speed mixing functions required by the process are realized by the structural design and parameter configuration of the vessel, the reaction vessel is widely applied to petroleum, chemical engineering, rubber, pesticides, dyes, medicines and foods, and is a pressure vessel for completing the processes of vulcanization, nitration, hydrogenation, alkylation, polymerization and condensation, such as reactors, reaction pots, decomposition pots and polymerization vessels, and the materials generally include carbon manganese steel, stainless steel, zirconium, nickel-based (hastelloy, Monel, inconel) alloy and other composite materials.
The reaction kettle is used more in daily chemical reaction, the reaction kettle plays an important role as a chemical container, the reaction kettle commonly used at present comprises a kettle body and a kettle top, and a flange connection mode is adopted between an auxiliary body and the kettle top for ensuring the tightness of connection between the auxiliary body and the kettle top.
Above-mentioned structure, although the fastening nature obtains guaranteeing between the cauldron body and the cauldron top, nevertheless when using reation kettle for a long time and need wasing the internal portion of cauldron, flange joint's mode is dismantled and is installed very inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a safe explosion-proof reaction kettle.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a safe explosion-proof reaction kettle comprises a kettle body and a kettle top, wherein a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the kettle top, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the kettle top and extends into the kettle body, a stirring paddle is arranged on the part, located in the kettle body, of the output shaft, a top seat is further included, a movable rod is fixedly connected between two opposite inner walls of the top seat, two sides of the surface of the movable rod are respectively and rotatably connected with a first rotating rod, one end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod, one end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with the kettle top through a sliding block, rotating blocks are respectively and fixedly connected on one opposite sides of the two first rotating rods, a sleeve is respectively and movably connected on one opposite side of each rotating block, a threaded rod is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the sleeve, a first conical gear is fixedly connected on the middle part of the surface of the threaded rod, a second conical gear is meshed on one side of the first conical gear, the equal fixedly connected with fixture block in both sides of footstock bottom, the bottom swing joint of fixture block has the connecting rod, be provided with the chucking piece on the cauldron body, and the bottom fixedly connected with spring of chucking piece inner wall, one side of spring and the bottom fixed connection of connecting rod, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the inside of fixture block, the inside swing joint of draw-in groove has the cardboard, and the bottom and the connecting rod fixed connection of cardboard.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, the axle center department fixedly connected with pivot of second conical gear, the top of pivot runs through the footstock and extends to the outside of footstock, the pivot extends to the outside one end fixedly connected with handle of footstock.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, fixedly connected with dog between the both sides of chucking piece inner wall, the top of connecting rod runs through the fixture block and extends to the inside of fixture block.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, the bottom fixedly connected with closing plate at cauldron top.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: 1) the rapid separation of the kettle body and the kettle top can be realized by unscrewing the rotating shaft, so that the interior of the reaction kettle is convenient to clean; 2) the problem of current reation kettle can not effectively sealed is solved, can further adjust the leakproofness, guaranteed its safe explosion-proof performance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixture block according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a safe explosion-proof type reation kettle, includes the cauldron body 1 and cauldron top 7 the fixed driving motor 100 that sets up on cauldron top 7, driving motor 100's output shaft passes cauldron top 7 just stretches into the cauldron body 1 is inside, is provided with stirring rake 101 (above being located prior art the same part) on the part that the output shaft is located cauldron body 1 inside.
The improvement points of the invention are that: the kettle further comprises a top seat 2, a movable rod 3 is fixedly connected between two opposite inner walls of the top seat 2, two sides of the surface of the movable rod 3 are rotatably connected with a first rotating rod 4, one end of the first rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod 5, one end of the second rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected with a kettle top 7 through a sliding block 6, two sides of the inner wall of the top seat 2 are respectively provided with a sliding rail matched with the sliding block 6, the bottom of the kettle top 7 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 13, one opposite side of the two first rotating rods 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating block 8, one opposite side of each rotating block 8 is movably connected with a sleeve 9, the inner wall of the sleeve 9 is in threaded connection with a threaded rod 10, the middle part of the surface of the threaded rod 10 is fixedly connected with a first conical gear 11, one side of the first conical gear 11 is engaged with a second conical gear 12, and the axis of the second conical gear 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 14, the top of the inner wall of the top seat 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate which is positioned on the surface of the rotating shaft 14 and can support the rotating shaft 14, the top end of the rotating shaft 14 penetrates through the top seat 2 and extends to the outside of the top seat 2, one end of the rotating shaft 14 extending to the outside of the top seat 2 is fixedly connected with a handle 15, two sides of the bottom of the top seat 2 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 16, the bottom of each clamping block 16 is movably connected with a connecting rod 17, a clamping groove 20 is formed in each clamping block 16, a clamping plate 21 is movably connected in each clamping groove 20, the clamping plate 21 can be separated from each clamping groove 20 by rotating ninety degrees, the bottom of each clamping plate 21 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 17, a stop block 22 is fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of each clamping block 18 and can prevent the connecting rod 17 from leaving the clamping block 18, the top end of each connecting rod 17 penetrates through each clamping block 16 and extends to the inside each clamping block 16, each clamping block 18 is arranged on the kettle body 1, and the bottom of the inner wall of the clamping block 18 is fixedly connected with a spring 19, and one side of the spring 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod 17.
During the use, fixture block 16 and connecting rod 17 chucking, inside the closing plate 13 stretched into the cauldron body 1, then sealed with footstock 2 and the cauldron body 1, rotatory handle 15, make pivot 14 drive second conical gear 12 and rotate, drive first conical gear 11 and rotate, make threaded rod 10 rotate, sleeve pipe 9 rotates to both sides, make first dwang 4 rotate around movable rod 3 through turning block 8, make second dwang 5 pass through 6 extrusion cauldron tops 7 of sliders, make footstock 2 sealed tighter with the cauldron body 1.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a safe explosion-proof type reation kettle, includes the cauldron body (1) and cauldron top (7) fixed driving motor (100) that sets up on cauldron top (7), the output shaft of driving motor (100) passes cauldron top (7) and stretch into inside the cauldron body (1), be provided with stirring rake (101), its characterized in that on the part that the output shaft is located cauldron body (1) inside: the automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a top seat (2), a movable rod (3) is fixedly connected between two opposite inner walls of the top seat (2), two sides of the surface of the movable rod (3) are respectively and rotatably connected with a first rotating rod (4), one end of each first rotating rod (4) is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod (5), one end of each second rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected with a kettle top (7) through a sliding block (6), two sides of the inner wall of the top seat (2) are respectively provided with a sliding rail matched with the sliding blocks (6), one opposite sides of the two first rotating rods (4) are respectively and fixedly connected with a rotating block (8), one opposite side of each rotating block (8) is respectively and movably connected with a sleeve (9), the inner wall of the sleeve (9) is in threaded connection with a threaded rod (10), the middle part of the surface of the threaded rod (10) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (11), one side of the first bevel gear (11) is meshed with a second bevel gear (12), the shaft center of the second bevel gear (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (14), the top end of the rotating shaft (14) penetrates through the top seat (2) and extends to the outside of the top seat (2), one end of the rotating shaft (14) extending to the outside of the top seat (2) is fixedly connected with a handle (15), two sides of the bottom of the top seat (2) are fixedly connected with clamping blocks (16), the bottom of each clamping block (16) is movably connected with a connecting rod (17), a clamping block (18) is arranged on the kettle body (1), the bottom of the inner wall of each clamping block (18) is fixedly connected with a spring (19), one side of each spring (19) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of each connecting rod (17), a clamping groove (20) is formed in the clamping block (16), a clamping plate (21) is movably connected with the inside of the clamping groove (20), and the clamping plate (21) can be separated from the clamping groove (20) through rotation of the clamping plate (21), and the bottom of the clamping plate (21) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (17).
2. A safe explosion-proof type reaction kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the kettle top (7) is fixedly connected with a sealing plate (13).
CN201710450690.4A 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 Safe explosion-proof type reation kettle Active CN107051358B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710450690.4A CN107051358B (en) 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 Safe explosion-proof type reation kettle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710450690.4A CN107051358B (en) 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 Safe explosion-proof type reation kettle

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CN107051358A CN107051358A (en) 2017-08-18
CN107051358B true CN107051358B (en) 2022-09-27

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7654468B2 (en) * 2003-05-16 2010-02-02 Kambiz Vafai Methods and devices comprising flexible seals for modulating or controlling flow and heat
CN103623758A (en) * 2012-08-28 2014-03-12 范花燕 Detachable reaction kettle
CN104587933B (en) * 2015-01-29 2016-07-13 孙丽君 A kind of petrochemical industry consersion unit of security seal
CN205633749U (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-10-12 山西新天源医药化工有限公司 Reation kettle mechanism that uncaps fast
CN106132125B (en) * 2016-06-16 2018-08-17 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 A kind of cabinet for facilitating repair and dismantling scavenger fan
CN206793673U (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-12-26 浙江凯德化工有限公司 A kind of safe anti-explosion reactor

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PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A safe and explosion-proof reaction kettle

Effective date of registration: 20230702

Granted publication date: 20220927

Pledgee: Daoxu Sub-branch of Zhejiang Shangyu Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: ZHEJIANG KAIDE CHEMICAL CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2023330001331

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right