CN107047437A - A kind of multi-functional fresh and living aquatic products transport case of self power generation thermometric - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional fresh and living aquatic products transport case of self power generation thermometric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107047437A
CN107047437A CN201710454023.3A CN201710454023A CN107047437A CN 107047437 A CN107047437 A CN 107047437A CN 201710454023 A CN201710454023 A CN 201710454023A CN 107047437 A CN107047437 A CN 107047437A
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China
Prior art keywords
memory module
energy
process memory
chip microcomputer
aquatic products
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CN201710454023.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107047437B (en
Inventor
张尉
高星星
李晓卉
陈鸿
肖进
傅阳
艾振
罗友谊
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Wuhan Academy Of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences Of Agricultural Science And Technology Research Institute
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Wuhan Academy Of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences Of Agricultural Science And Technology Research Institute
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/02Receptacles specially adapted for transporting live fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02NELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H02N2/00Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction
    • H02N2/18Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction producing electrical output from mechanical input, e.g. generators
    • H02N2/186Vibration harvesters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of multi-functional fresh and living aquatic products transport case of self power generation thermometric, including cabinet shell, cabinet wall, damping spring, piezoelectric, temperature sensor, single-chip microcomputer, display panel, base slope, energy process memory module, delivery port, stomata;Cavity is formed between cabinet shell and cabinet wall, damping spring, piezoelectric, single-chip microcomputer, energy process memory module are located in the cavity;Temperature sensor is located on cabinet wall, and display panel is arranged on cabinet shell, and bottom half is provided with delivery port and base slope, and the least significant end on slope is docked with delivery port, and casing top is provided with the stomata that may be inserted into tracheae or external oxygen increasing equipment electric wire.Simple in construction, reasonable in design, safe and reliable, convenient transportation of the invention, good damping effect can effectively be carried out from thermometric using de minimis energy, ambient condition in case is understood in real time, is that the quality of effective monitoring fresh and living aquatic products provides safeguard.

Description

A kind of multi-functional fresh and living aquatic products transport case of self power generation thermometric
Technical field
It is that a kind of generated electricity using transit link damping link is carried out from thermometric the invention belongs to a kind of Multi-functional transporting case A kind of device, and in particular to the multi-functional fresh or live aquatic products of self power generation thermometric used in agriculture Internet of Things fresh and living aquatic products transit link Product transport case.
Background technology
With the fast development and the continuous improvement of Living consumption of China's economy, the consumption idea of people is from traditional Unification changes to modern variation, high-speeding, not only requires fresh, hygienic fresh agricultural products, safety, nutrition, but also It is required that numerous in variety, dispatching is rapid timely.It is especially big to fresh goods demand, and general vehicle freight volume is very big, due to temperature Cause fresh and living aquatic products easily dead in transit with strenuous vibration.
There is patent research to increase damping module, such as a kind of multi-functional aquatic product transport cases of ZL 201521037824, design Complexity, casing not only includes sensing unit, further comprises some controls and performs equipment, it is necessary to connecting power supply could run, into This higher, bad connection of power supply if vehicle-mounted number is more, and each casing is an information island, temperature information can not join Net.
ZL 201620482732, for the water tank of highway transportation fresh and living aquatic products, configuration design is rationally convenient for unloading, but Built-in heating rod is also required to connect power supply, and temperature information can not be monitored in real time.Above-mentioned two patent has all done glissando, But vibrations energy Collection utilization is not got up.
With the development of technology of Internet of things, attacked with net purchase spring tide, because final dispatching terminal is scattered, general cold chain is needed Partition management is carried out, and with food safety trace back system integrity, the environmental information that logistics progress can be grasped in real time is also weighed very much Will.
The content of the invention
Therefore, in order to overcome problem present in fresh and alive logistics in the prior art, applicant of the present invention proposes one kind The multi-functional fresh and living aquatic products transport case of self power generation thermometric.
The present invention the used technical scheme that solves the above problems is:
A kind of multi-functional fresh and living aquatic products transport case of self power generation thermometric, including cabinet shell(1), cabinet wall(2), damping spring (3), piezoelectric(4), temperature sensor(5), single-chip microcomputer(7), display panel(8), base slope(10), energy process storage Module(11), delivery port(12), stomata(13);Cabinet shell(1)With cabinet wall(2)Between form cavity, damping spring (3), piezoelectric(4), single-chip microcomputer(7), energy process memory module(11)In the cavity;Temperature sensor(5)It is located at Cabinet wall(2)On, display panel(8)It is arranged on cabinet shell(1)On, bottom half is provided with delivery port(12)It is oblique with base Slope(10), the least significant end on slope docks with delivery port, and casing top, which is provided with, may be inserted into tracheae or external oxygen increasing equipment electricity The stomata of line(13);Damping spring(3)Positioned at cabinet wall(2)With piezoelectric(4)Between, piezoelectric(4)At energy Manage memory module(11)Connected by wire, energy process memory module(11)With single-chip microcomputer(7)Connected by wire, be monolithic Machine(7)Power supply, energy process memory module(11)Respectively with temperature sensor(5), display panel(8)Connection, temperature sensor (5), display panel(8)Respectively with single-chip microcomputer(7)Connection.
Also include radio-frequency module(6), water quality sensor(9);Energy process memory module(11)Respectively with radio-frequency module (6), water quality sensor(9)Connection, radio-frequency module(6), water quality sensor(9)Respectively with single-chip microcomputer(7)Connection.
The energy process memory module(11)Including energy process memory module, voltage stabilizing and power processing unit.
The radio-frequency module(6)For EnOcean radio-frequency modules, the EnOcean technologies that the module is used can support de minimis energy Collection and transmission of wireless signals, EnOcean radio-frequency modules are using transporting collection in shock absorbing process to small vibration energy, section It can lower consumption, without power supply;The EnOcean wireless communication technologys that the module is used can access Internet of Things at any time, realize long-range prison Control, it is low in energy consumption, without deployment signal line.
Simple in construction, reasonable in design, safe and reliable, convenient transportation of the invention, good damping effect can be effectively using small Energy is carried out from thermometric, and ambient condition in case is understood in real time, is that the quality of effective monitoring fresh and living aquatic products provides safeguard.The present invention The beneficial effect of generation is:
1. design reasonable in internal structure, it is easy to effectively clear up the excrement spot of fresh and living aquatic products.
2. reducing vibrations of the fresh and living aquatic products in transportation, and effectively tested oneself using shock-absorbing function self power generation Temperature.
3. passive system, it is not necessary to install battery and change battery, non-maintaining.
4. transducing signal can be spread out of in real time, Internet of Things can be accessed at any time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, 1-cabinet shell, 2-cabinet wall, 3-damping spring, 4-piezoelectric, 5-temperature sensor, 6-EnOcean radio-frequency modules, 7-single-chip microcomputer, 8-display panel, 9-water quality sensor, 10-base slope, 11-energy Handle memory module, 12-delivery port, 13-stomata.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples The present invention is described in further detail.
Shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention is included, cabinet shell 1, cabinet wall 2, damping spring 3, piezoelectric 4, At temperature sensor 5, EnOcean radio-frequency modules 6, single-chip microcomputer 7, display panel 8, water quality sensor 9, base slope 10, energy Manage memory module 11, delivery port 12, stomata 13.
In cabinet shell 1 and cabinet wall 2, damping spring 3 and piezoelectric 4 are contained;Casing lower end, cabinet shell 1 With single-chip microcomputer 7, radio-frequency module 6 are contained in cabinet wall 2;There is energy in the cabinet shell 1 and cabinet wall 2 at bottom half two ends Amount processing memory module 11;The embedded temperature sensor 5 in the lower section of cabinet wall 2 and other water quality sensors 9;Cabinet shell 1 is matched somebody with somebody Display panel 8 is put;Casing top has stomata 13, and stomata may be inserted into tracheae or external oxygen increasing equipment electric wire.Bottom half There is delivery port 12, delivery port has slope close to side, two wing bases, in order to avoid fresh goods discarded object spot is accumulated, be easy to clear Reason.Damping spring 3 is located between cabinet wall 2 and piezoelectric 4, and piezoelectric 4 is with energy process memory module 11 by leading Line is connected, and energy process memory module 11 connects with temperature sensor 5, display panel 8, radio-frequency module 6, water quality sensor 9 respectively Connect, temperature sensor 5, display panel 8, radio-frequency module 6, water quality sensor 9 are connected with single-chip microcomputer 7 respectively.
When shaking violent, that is, in transportation, damping spring 3 can be extruded back and forth, when pressure exceedes threshold value, Constantly on extruding piezoelectric 4, the structure cell polarized in piezoelectric 4 is shifted and alignd in lattice with fixed pattern, with Discrete dipole benefit is constantly accumulated, and produces the electrostatic potential of original paper opposite face, then adjusts voltage by voltage-stablizer.
Energy process memory module 11, on the one hand powers to temperature sensor 5 and water quality sensor 9, on the other hand gives EnOcean radio-frequency modules 6 are powered, and transducing signal is launched by EnOcean radio-frequency modules 6.
EnOcean technologies can support collection and the transmission of wireless signals of de minimis energy, right in shock absorbing process using transporting The collection of small vibration energy, and EnOcean wireless communication technologys are used, it is low in energy consumption, without deployment signal line, power line, section Can consumption reduction.
EnOcean radio-frequency modules 6 are optional modules, it is necessary to support Internet of Things function then to increase the module.
Water quality sensor 9, can be dissolved oxygen, and PH, turbidity transducer can go apolegamy as needed.
Display panel 8 uses low power consumption liquid crystal charactron, while external button can also be configured, in energy without friction, leads to Cross pressing generating and light screen.
Energy process memory module 11 includes the units such as energy storage module, voltage stabilizing and its Power Processing, primarily to Ensure to maintain stable power supply.
The discharge of spot when delivery port 12 facilitates the water quality to change, two wing base slopes 10 design avoids clearing up dead angle, it is easy to Blowdown.
Multiple stomatas 13 can be easy to long-time long distance transportation with external oxygen hose or connection oxygen increasing equipment.
Present invention decreases vibrations of the fresh and living aquatic products in transportation, and effectively carried out using shock-absorbing function self power generation From thermometric, Internet of Things, passive system can be accessed at any time, it is not necessary to battery is installed and battery is changed, it is non-maintaining.
The present invention is not only limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can show that other are each under the enlightenment of the present invention The product of the form of kind, however, making any change in its shape or structure falls within protection scope of the present invention, it is every to have With the present invention it is same or like as technical scheme, within its protection domain.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of multi-functional fresh and living aquatic products transport case of self power generation thermometric, it is characterised in that:Including cabinet shell(1), in casing Wall(2), damping spring(3), piezoelectric(4), temperature sensor(5), single-chip microcomputer(7), display panel(8), base slope (10), energy process memory module(11), delivery port(12), stomata(13);Cabinet shell(1)With cabinet wall(2)Between shape Into cavity, damping spring(3), piezoelectric(4), single-chip microcomputer(7), energy process memory module(11)In the cavity;Temperature Spend sensor(5)Positioned at cabinet wall(2)On, display panel(8)It is arranged on cabinet shell(1)On, bottom half is provided with out The mouth of a river(12)With base slope(10), the least significant end on slope docks with delivery port, casing top be provided with may be inserted into tracheae or The stomata of the external oxygen increasing equipment electric wire of person(13);Damping spring(3)Positioned at cabinet wall(2)With piezoelectric(4)Between, piezoelectricity Material(4)With energy process memory module(11)Connected by wire, energy process memory module(11)With single-chip microcomputer(7)Pass through Wire is connected, and is single-chip microcomputer(7)Power supply, energy process memory module(11)Respectively with temperature sensor(5), display panel(8) Connection, temperature sensor(5), display panel(8)Respectively with single-chip microcomputer(7)Connection.
2. the multi-functional fresh and living aquatic products transport case of a kind of self power generation thermometric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also wrap Radio-frequency module is included(6), water quality sensor(9);Energy process memory module(11)Respectively with radio-frequency module(6), water quality sensing Device(9)Connection, radio-frequency module(6), water quality sensor(9)Respectively with single-chip microcomputer(7)Connection.
3. the multi-functional fresh and living aquatic products transport case of a kind of self power generation thermometric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Energy process memory module(11)Including energy process memory module, voltage stabilizing and power processing unit.
4. the multi-functional fresh and living aquatic products transport case of a kind of self power generation thermometric according to any one in claim 1-3, its It is characterised by:The radio-frequency module(6)For EnOcean radio-frequency modules, the EnOcean technologies that the module is used can support small The collection of energy and transmission of wireless signals, EnOcean radio-frequency modules are searched to small vibration energy using transporting in shock absorbing process Collection, it is energy-saving, without power supply;The EnOcean wireless communication technologys that the module is used can access Internet of Things at any time, realize remote Range monitoring, it is low in energy consumption, without deployment signal line.
CN201710454023.3A 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 Multifunctional fresh and live aquatic product transport case capable of achieving self-power generation and temperature measurement Active CN107047437B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109392812A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-01 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 A kind of device and method increasing stick flower fish transportation survival rate
CN112471055A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-12 四川省农业科学院水产研究所(四川省水产研究所) Hucho taimen fertilized egg conveying device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201804437U (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-04-20 江苏惠通集团有限责任公司 Energy collector power supply RF remote controller
EP2905758A1 (en) * 2014-02-06 2015-08-12 Wincor Nixdorf International GmbH Device for monitoring a container
CN105668005A (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-06-15 成都聚智工业设计有限公司 Novel logistics container for aquatic products
CN205589658U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-09-21 吴为阳 Aquatic products transportation thing flow box
CN205794517U (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-12-14 卢向阳 The aquatic product transportation device that the suitability is high
CN207083889U (en) * 2017-06-15 2018-03-13 武汉市农业科学技术研究院农业机械化科学研究所 A kind of multi-functional fresh and living aquatic products transport case of self power generation thermometric

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201804437U (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-04-20 江苏惠通集团有限责任公司 Energy collector power supply RF remote controller
EP2905758A1 (en) * 2014-02-06 2015-08-12 Wincor Nixdorf International GmbH Device for monitoring a container
CN105668005A (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-06-15 成都聚智工业设计有限公司 Novel logistics container for aquatic products
CN205589658U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-09-21 吴为阳 Aquatic products transportation thing flow box
CN205794517U (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-12-14 卢向阳 The aquatic product transportation device that the suitability is high
CN207083889U (en) * 2017-06-15 2018-03-13 武汉市农业科学技术研究院农业机械化科学研究所 A kind of multi-functional fresh and living aquatic products transport case of self power generation thermometric

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109392812A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-01 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 A kind of device and method increasing stick flower fish transportation survival rate
CN112471055A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-12 四川省农业科学院水产研究所(四川省水产研究所) Hucho taimen fertilized egg conveying device

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