CN107044207A - The physics qualitative change of Gan Zhuan buildings is allowed to lift the easy shatter-proof construction enhancing method of about 1 degree of antidetonation - Google Patents
The physics qualitative change of Gan Zhuan buildings is allowed to lift the easy shatter-proof construction enhancing method of about 1 degree of antidetonation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107044207A CN107044207A CN201710155241.7A CN201710155241A CN107044207A CN 107044207 A CN107044207 A CN 107044207A CN 201710155241 A CN201710155241 A CN 201710155241A CN 107044207 A CN107044207 A CN 107044207A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- building
- brick
- earthquake
- shatter
- construction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of easy shatter-proof construction enhancing method for allowing the physics qualitative change of Gan Zhuan buildings to lift about 1 degree of antidetonation, belong to construction techniques, being provided fortification against earthquakes before 17 years by 7 degree has been superimposed the shatter-proof anti-fall laboratory building that collapses of 3 building brick-concrete residences that other 3 easily shatter-proof construction enhancing methods are repaiied with the generation instrument of vibrating；The huge strong impact of eight grades of earthquakes of 18 kilometers away from earthquake centre more than 10 earthquake intensity ground fissures is born during Wenchuan earthquake several years ago and but allows the laboratory building explanations of the injures and deaths of owners zero：This method can allow the whole world to employ the Gan Zhuan buildings physics qualitative change that gangue standard brick builds in building and form antidetonation in whole wall intervention structure, water-cut variation is controlled according to 4 pouring bricks of temperature point, allows the full brick molecule for having inhaled cement mortar in masonry mortar to be changed into hard tough cash brick molecule lifting intensity antidetonation by physics；Have and realized and allow the prominent shatter-proof instrument auxiliary of vibrating for meeting the few injures and deaths of earthquake building-owner, the intensity earthquake relief work typhoon protection of Zhuan Hun about 2, building earthquake intensitys will be lifted, China can be allowed to be freed from the geographical inferior position that world's earthquake takes place frequently.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of construction techniques, more particularly to one kind at the construction field (site) can have brick-concrete building
There is a cash brick load bearing wall of mat surface, sintering class cash brick four allows full inhaled in masonry mortar by the easily shatter-proof construction enhancing method of series
Physics qualitative change occurs for the brick molecule of cement mortar, causes coarse cash brick wall body to occur physics qualitative change as hard tough brick molecule and allows brick
Wall one entirety of formation simultaneously adds common antidetonation in Zhuan Hun buildings structure, about 1, cash brick physics qualitative change building can be at least lifted again strong
The intensity of degree is vibrated about 1 earthquake intensity of the concrete lift at beam-column connection plus thin footpath；Cash brick thing in brick mix structure
Reason qualitative change building building is just expected to exceed the intensity quake evaluation of about 2 earthquake intensitys of diagram and resists surprise attack typhoon at any time, is to allow cash brick
Building physics qualitative change lifts the easy shatter-proof construction enhancing method of about 1 degree of antidetonation.
Background technology
China is that seismic activity in the world is strong and one of the serious country of earthquake disaster, counts and shows in the world about 35%
More than 7 grades continental earthquakes occur in China；When traditional architecture is prominent meets earthquake natural calamity, why building, which cannot withstand a single blow, just allows
The building collapsed brings the Loss of Life and property of bitterness to the mankindWant to obtain the data how building tackles natural earthquake
It is difficult, to obtain shatter-proof construction building and how to tackle the laboratory building case data of burst earthquake comprehensively and be just more difficult to.
(1), inventor was vibrated the shatter-proof construction of instrument before 17 years with first generation thin footpath, was built by 7 degree of aseismatic measures figures
The anti-fall laboratory building that collapses of masonry residential, people of being completed two innings of cadre'ss sanitarium of several years are located in Sichuan Province China province Chengdu Dou Jiang
Yan Shi Qing Chenglu, the severe impact of the 5.12 especially big eight grade of 11.5 earthquake intensity above earthquake in Wenchuan in 2008 allows earthquake-stricken area scope to 4
Individual province, 1 municipality directly under the Central Government, the house destruction of 1 autonomous region seriously reach 5.19386 hundred million m2；But allow and abandoned the one of traditional construction
A little bad habit create the first generation thin footpath that serial easily shatter-proof construction enhancing method is built, only used one of serial easily shatter-proof construction enhancing method
The instrument that vibrates densely vibrate each beam-column connection concrete and improve component strength, the same period be superimposed it is serial easily it is resistance to
Mixing mortar strength certainly, being superimposed the easily shatter-proof construction enhancing method of series again used in cash brick wall is built in two liftings of shake construction enhancing method by laying bricks or stones
Three lifting from mixed concrete intensity, while be superimposed once more it is serial easily it is shatter-proof construction enhancing method four；Allow coarse cash brick
Diagram antidetonation earthquake intensity aseismatic is greatly exceeds after load bearing wall physics qualitative change again, laboratory building is before 9 years during prominent chance Wenchuan strong earthquakes
But whole injures and deaths of owners zero are allowed, the floor room of Building 36 that only small some furniture breaks loss is still stood upright as before so far,
Inventor is allowed to share the dream that easily the jumbo mitigation drop of shatter-proof construction Enhancement Method lifting intensity reply burst seismic energy is damaged of several series
Want to have been carried out.
(2), the main cause that analysis causes building constructions to collapse has two：One is the unexpected actual earthquake intensity for occurring earthquake
Seismic fortification intensity higher than building diagram is too many, and two be the shear wall node of skyscraper, framework superimposed shear wall structure
Node, actual strength of the beam-column connection of tier building brick mix structure etc., are all to vibrate instrument not because of traditional construction
Rationally, allow violation construction of the workpeople when helpless just to cause the displacement of concrete component stress to deform, artificially reduce building
Actual strength, majority building can not allow the beam-column connection of whole building building that diagram mark is fully achieved at all when being completed should reach
Intensity, when whole building building is prominent meets the impact of the natural calamity such as earthquake or typhoon, collapse is just from the beam-to-column joint at each position
The whole building building of cause is spread at node；The reason for common people want to solve first building collapse, such as improves building aseismicity without end
The standard of fortification intensity tackles burst earthquakeCan global every country be able to can not also be born with personal financial resources a period of time, this
Method is unrealistic.
(3), the mankind will eradicate the reason for solving second building collapse, it is necessary to allow the beam of skyscraper and tier building
The actual strength of concrete reaches or surmounted the intensity that diagram mark should reach at column connected node, according to the shatter-proof of laboratory building case
Data analysis should be entirely capable of row；Except with the six of serial easily shatter-proof construction enhancing method, series is easily shatter-proof the eight of construction enhancing method
The special thin footpath instrument of vibrating of connecting node concrete be expected to be lifted outside the intensity of about 1 earthquake intensity, while to brick-and-concrete buildingses
The four of the also stackable easy shatter-proof construction enhancing method of series allow the full cash brick molecule for inhaling cement mortar in masonry mortar to occur physics qualitative change,
Allow hard tough brick molecule to cause load bearing wall to build cash brick and form whole wall and intervene storied building structure and share antidetonation, the fund of being not required to will again
Lifting cash brick building exceedes the shock strength that diagram is expected about 1 earthquake intensity, according to the shatter-proof data analysis cash brick of laboratory building case
Construction that building is shatter-proof is expected to be lifted the Zhuan Hun buildings intensity preventing disaster of about 2 earthquake intensitys and resists surprise attack typhoon.
(4), the violent earthquake of eight grade of 11.5 earthquake intensity of Wenchuan burst, is the Eurasian plate of extruding because Indian Ocean plate is northwards moved
Happen suddenly earthquake caused by block, the grand liter for causing Qinghai-Tibet Platean, and this secondary earthquake discharges huge energy with Earthquake Resilient ripple
Form spreads all over China's Mainland or even overseas, and seismic wave causes strong earth shock to cause a large amount of house collapses to cause tens of thousands of people dead
Die, be missing and be murdered；The main purpose that the mankind set up defences for building aseismicity is that no damage in small earthquake, middle shake can be repaiied, no collapsing with strong earthquake；Institute
With provide fortification against earthquakes just for each key node of traditional architecture position partly accordingly plus Strong is to the Aseismic Design of the building；
From 1 day June in 2016, the 5th generation Earthquake In China moves the issue of parameter zoning map, indicates《Earthquake In China moves parameter zoning map》Just
Formula comes into effect；The overall shock resistance of gold lifting building can not be spent more money on, China's common building can be dashed forward and meets no collapsing with strong earthquake
Construction that series is shatter-proof still shows important.
(5), according to China《Masonry structure engineering construction quality acceptance specification》GB50203-2011 5.1.6 regulations：Build
When building fired common brick masonry, brick should shift to an earlier date 1d~2d moderately moistenings, forbid using hacking or the brick in water suction saturation state
Build by laying bricks or stones, allow sintering class block relative moisture content 60%~70%；Due to《Specification》Regulation drenches time cycle length, the temperature of brick
The reason for difference is big, many building sites are difficult to ensure that the palm to sintering cash brick relative hydration degree of water drenching of brick mix structure masonry
Control, building site because drench brick relative moisture content it is improper cause masonry strength decline account for the secondary relative hydration of 50%, water drenching
Rate accounts for the building site that 30%, water drenching, three relative moisture contents and masonry strength can be controlled with the building site that masonry strength can slightly be controlled
Accounting for 19%, water drenching, four relative moisture contents can not only completely control, the cash brick setting of coarse volume can also be allowed to be inhaled full
Physics qualitative change is carried out after cement mortar in masonry mortar, hard tough cash brick molecule will lift the anti-of about 1 earthquake intensity of cash brick building again
The building site for shaking intensity is extremely rare, and about 1, buildings of brick mixed building lifting Gan Zhuan earthquake intensity hypergraph can be allowed to show that the series of antidetonation is easily shatter-proof and applied
Work strengthens the present invention of method；Just created when the shatter-proof construction of the anti-fall laboratory building that collapses was built before 17 years to sintering class common standard cash brick
Water drenching four times, its relative moisture content, which is fully able to control with the difference of temperature, to be changed.
(6), the Wenchuan earthquake of 2008 is murdered, and scene is miserable to arrive limit, is that the world is rare；Earthquake to the country and people with
Extremely huge loss and injury is carried out, the disaster loss overwhelming majority is all caused by building collapses；It is (annual from China Seismology Bureau
The earthquake disaster damage commentary collected) earthquake calamity emergency management and rescue department Zheng leads to the expert such as a man of virtue and ability and is published in December, 2009《The theory of calamity》The
The phase of volume 25 the 2nd《Continental Earthquakes In China casualty loss commentary in 2008》In it is visible：" Wenchuan occurs 8.0 grades of earthquakes and caused death
6.9227 ten thousand people, missing 1.7923 ten thousand people, severely injured 37.5783 ten thousand people, the people of slight wound 1.65039 hundred million, house damage 6078.7 ten thousand m2、
House destroys serious 5.19386 hundred million m2, house destroy medium 1.67432 hundred million m2, the m of house slight damage 85.2309001 hundred million2, shake
852,300,000,000 yuan of calamity direct economic loss.”.
(7), from the Wenchuan earthquake of 360 encyclopaedia online access 5.12：" earthquake-stricken area scope is directly under the jurisdiction of up to 4 provinces, 1
City, 1 autonomous region；Pole severely afflicated area Gong10Ge counties (city)；Compared with severely afflicated area Gong41Ge counties (city, area)；General disaster area Gong186Ge counties
(city, area) wherein Sichuan Province (100), Gansu Province (8), Shaanxi Province (4), Chongqing City (10), Yunnan Province (3), peaceful
Summer autonomous region of the Hui ethnic group (5).”.
(8), Chinese's big net report on June 26th, 2008：11 Standing Committee of the National People's Congress afternoons on the 26th is in Pekinese
People's the great hall holds the 4th and says special topic《Earthquake In China disaster and protection against and mitigation of earthquake disasters》Lecture, speaker is China Seismology Bureau's geological research
The institute chief, national Wenchuan earthquake Committee of Experts north and south band seismotectonics research team leader Zhang Peizhen；He is emphatically from Earthquake In China
Disaster and Seismology and Geology construction, 8.0 grades of 512 Wenchuan feature of strong earthquake and the origin cause of formation, earthquake prediction present situation, Chinese protection against and mitigation of earthquake disasters strategy
Detailed explanation ... is made in terms of thinking.
Zhang Peizhen says, " China is that seismic activity in the world is strong and one of the serious country of earthquake disaster；Statistics shows,
About 35% more than 7 grades continental earthquakes occur in China in the world；20 th Centuries are because in 1,200,000 dead people of earthquake, China
Account for 590,000；In addition ..., China have nearly more than 1/3 territory be located at VII degree more than high seismic intensity area, and U.S.'s VII degree with
On height area only account for the 12% of its area；Between 1900 to 2007 years, China mainland area has occurred and that 7.0 to 7.9 grades
Earthquake 70 times, 8.0 grades and above earthquake 6 times, the disaster that these earthquakes are caused is related to 28 provinces, dead 590,000 people, disability 76
Ten thousand people, it is disaster-stricken to reach several hundred million person-times；Thus, protection against and mitigation of earthquake disasters is actively developed, earthquake disaster mitigation should be China to greatest extent
One of fundamental state policy.”.
(9), from determining ancient cooking vessel net>Determine ancient cooking vessel building>Architectural discipline paper>Building technology>Search《Based on Wenchuan earthquake house
Build some enlightenment of destructive characteristics》See that the investigation article of this earthquake calamity in 2008 is visible：" 16 to 23 July, our companions
《Middle External building》The reporter of Journal Editorial Office is existing to earthquakes such as the Beichuan county towns, Han Wang town and Dujiang weir of Wenchuan County in Sichuan earthquake-stricken area
Investigated, stand on the high mountain of Beichuan county town entrance the city after vertical view earthquake when it is shocking ...；House has been residual
Eaves dilapidated walls, some have even been broken to heap of ruins, have met the eye on every side scar ...；Thereafter we have arrived Han Wang town, respectively again
The severely afflicated area of the houses such as Jiang Yan destruction；Carefully investigate what those did not collapsed thoroughly on the ruins in the house that caved in whenever we stand
During house, all can naturally it ask a question：In the range of same earthquake magnitude, same place, why the comminuted destruction in some houses is collapsed,
And some houses do not collapse, or even simply local damage and structure intactIf all houses in earthquake region can be as after
Like that, personnel just can be escaped and sue and labour person, and dead and wounded number may be substantially reduced, and economic loss is possible to be greatly reduced；It is huge
Life and property loss can not retrieve, but it leaves many bitter lessons to us, warning taken from the overturned card ahead, is to be worth us
Conscientiously introspect ....”.
The outstanding shatter-proof preventing disaster of eight grades of earthquakes is met for prior art and eaerthquake damage mode and laboratory building case are prominent
Data Representation is made after detailed analysis, inventor have found existing traditional construction technology can not be lifted at all building antidetonation it is strong
Degree；But serial easily shatter-proof construction enhancing method six or eight change the thin footpath instrument of vibrating certainly and can allow the walls of Tall Shear Wall Structures
Concrete at beam connecting node, at the post beam connecting node of frame structure concrete, low layer brick mix structure wall column beam connection section
Point place concrete obtain it is closely knit vibrate, it is very sufficient to cause to build the safety stock that collapses that should possess of original at connecting node, according to
The data analysis of the prominent excellent resistance to macroseism performance met when Wenchuan in 2008 is eight grades big to shake of laboratory building；Change thin footpath certainly using building site to vibrate
The concrete that instrument can allow at building connecting node can lay in the safety stock intensity of collapsing of abundance, and earthquake or platform are met when building is prominent
During the attack of wind, sufficient safety stock intensity of collapsing will allow building to exceed diagram to be expected the strong of about 1 earthquake intensity at connecting node
Spend Resistance to natural disasters and reduction of losses；Plus unique physics qualitative change cash brick because having used the four of serial easily shatter-proof construction enhancing method, but can be again
Cash brick building is allowed integrally to lift about 1 earthquake intensity again in addition, the intensity reply for allowing cash brick building to be expected to exceed about 2 earthquake intensitys of diagram is dashed forward
Send out earthquake and burst typhoon drop calamity detraction.
(1), the burst earthquake kept away in face of severe complicated, people's class without method rotation；How China could be tackled in global earthquakes frequency
Geographical inferior position in hairSignificantly mitigation drop is damaged to greatest extentHow could not increase can be more when fund allows the mankind are prominent to meet earthquake
The space escaped in a measure；The burst earthquake of 7.6 grades of 43 Nian Qian Luhuo County is often recalled in exploratory experiment causes county town residual everywhere
Wall dilapidated walls almost build the miserable situation all collapsed；Send out on 2 6th, 1973 Sichuan Province China province Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Garzes Luhuo County
Raw 7.6 grades of earthquakes, aftershock allowed before May in the same year the inventor for going the disaster relief to build quakeproof shed to experience rushing for about 9 earthquake intensitys burst aftershock personally
Hit and how far be pulled out away from 1 meter of original place, wrist leaves the scar imprinted on the bones and the memory and the memory never forgotten in the life；In building during manual labour
When job site instructs the rural migrant worker to operate, just emerge that the victims of the disaster are prominent meets that helpless dull sight after earthquake disaster in brain；
Constantly promote inventor's shatter-proof construction of repetition test in analysis conventional construction experience, shatter-proof construction, constantly experiment are put into practice in trial
Innovation construction method, find the mankind and meet macroseism and can reduce the method that the dream of injures and deaths and property loss can be realized；Before building
Under the inspiration of generation's construction elite；The connecting node concrete thin footpath for creating one of the easily shatter-proof construction enhancing method of 1. series at that time is vibrated
Instrument can build the high and low layer for having concrete beam the intensity antidetonation for lifting about 1 earthquake intensity, the two of the easy shatter-proof construction enhancing method of 2. series
Mix masonry mortar certainly and can lift about 0.5 earthquake intensity antidetonation, construction enhancing methods that 3. series are easily shatter-proof three from mixed concrete energy
About 0.5 earthquake intensity antidetonation is lifted, 4. series are easily shatter-proof the four of construction enhancing methods to allow the qualitative change of cash brick physics can to lift about 1 again
Earthquake intensity antidetonation, these are all the easily shatter-proof construction enhancing methods of 4 kinds of series that 17 years early stage the present inventor create.
(2), early in 2000, research can be tackled unexpectedly without spending more money on gold and need to only use the easily shatter-proof construction enhancing method of series
Shake, dreams of to allow the prominent building for meeting earthquake significantly to mitigate the inventor of earthquake calamity loss surely, first created with oneself
Vibrated for thin footpath and instrument and be superimposed the easily shatter-proof construction enhancing method of other 3 series, built reply burst and do certain two innings of earthquake
Not the anti-fall experiment building collapsed of the shatter-proof construction of the fund-raising of Building 3, the Dujiangyan City started in Sichuan Province China province Chengdu is small-scale
Practice, is supervised and guided in person by the present inventor, and turn to building entirety from local serial shatter-proof construction test is implemented using common material,
Dujiangyan City Qincheng city road dragon's pool gulf community in Sichuan Province China province Chengdu in 2002 is completed people；The present inventor is according to long-term right
The exploratory experiment of the building beam column connecting node of serial easily shatter-proof construction enhancing method, the intensity by oneself to the building per the stage
After the diary analysis of test value, judge to vibrate instrument as a result of first generation thin footpath；The instrument of vibrating of thin footpath can be unimpededly
Insert at beam-column connection, after the concrete at the closely knit intensive place of the reinforcing bar that vibrates, allowed at beam-column connection that hides to collapse
Safety stock intensity is very sufficient, then has been superimposed with the shock resistance that serial easily shatter-proof other 3 constructions are improved；If laboratory building
During the impact failure of the prominent chance natural earthquake disaster of building, the safety stock intensity of collapsing hidden at each beam-column connection of laboratory building
Superposition antidetonation effect whole building building will be allowed to set out surmount the intensity of diagram is anti-fall to collapse；The laboratory building of cadre's sanitarium can be allowed to build prominent meet
During earthquake, compared with adjacent cells still continue to use the building of traditional construction, it can easily mitigate earthquake calamity loss；Wenchuan earthquake comes
Preceding several years, the Zhong Wei resident families of Building 3 experiment building are not believed：You No increase fund, only by inventor for many years
How construction enhancing method that the several series that experimental study is created are easily shatter-proof, may allow laboratory building building to possess more than diagram earthquake intensity
Ability protection against and mitigation of earthquake disasters
(3), the anti-fall house laboratory building that collapses was completed people after 6 years, was seated in Ji Chong earthquake-stricken areas Sichuan Province Chengdu all
Staggered floor, 3.2 meters of floor heights that 3 building brick mix structure construction diagrams of Jiang Yan cities Qincheng city road dragon's pool gulf community are only provided fortification against earthquakes by 7 earthquake intensitys
6 layers of cash brick house laboratory building, huge seismic energy is suffered from during 5.12 macroseism of Wenchuan and transmits and exceedes in the form of elasticity
The impact of 10.5 earthquake intensity seismic waves, secondary wave with compressional wave respectively cause experiment building constructions around and acutely shake up and down
Swing the article deposited in the suspension member and cabinet that dynamic gap is up on time of tens seconds, building interior wall, be thrown out of one meter how far, visitor
The water dispenser in the Room is broken, the lavatory basin cabinet not being connected with wall of toilet synthesis is fallen rotten, and the thorough body of gangue standard brick
Coarse cash brick load bearing wall, the experiment building of bedroom prefabricated board but still stand erect as before；Ground azulejo is also residual so far in the institute of cadre's sanitarium
Keep the ground fractures for crossing B buildings, ground fractures extension is by adjacent cells the same year outside enclosure wall but continues to use traditional construction technology is repaiied 6
Ceng Zhuanhun buildings destroy (having removed reconstruction), and it is but substantially complete that 6 layers of Building 1 brick that cadre's sanitarium is crossed by ground fractures mixes laboratory building
6 layers of other Building 2 brick good, against ground fissure mixes laboratory building structure intact；Be in the retired old man of afternoon nap, child, on night duty
Almost family circle is thrown under remote throwing bed from the bed by burst earthquake for 3 buildings resident families that class is just sleeping；Current Wenchuan strong earthquakes are caused greatly
Amount house collapse death is missing, and people is wrecked more than totally 8 ten thousand, but two innings of cadre's sanitarium laboratory buildings employ this when shake is several years ago built
The construction anti-fall construction of collapsing of enhancing method that 4 series that inventor creates are easily shatter-proof, 6 layers of Building 3 brick of living mixes tens of laboratory building
Resident family members but no one's injures and deaths, only part resident family inside plant, which are fallen, shakes bad small loss；It is wrecked in tens of thousands of people
In violent earthquake disaster, the anti-fall laboratory building that collapses in two innings of cadre'ss sanitarium, which has but been created, allows frightened centuries of all injures and deaths of whole resident families zero
Record, with periphery almost the same year but continue to use building heavy damage in conventional art construction build hundred meters, the house that caved in ruins
Compare；The anti seismic efficiency that the still strong not huge mitigation of 3 building bedroom prefabricated board house laboratory buildings of the cadre's sanitarium is damaged, has shocked shake
The domestic earthquake emergency assessment experts of multidigit shown up afterwards, the superpower shatter-proof function of two innings of cadre's sanitarium house laboratory buildings is by brainstrust
Consistent affirmative；3 building brick-concrete residence laboratory buildings of the real case are assessed as the Wenchuan earthquake of this time of Dujiangyan City 5.12 by written entirely
In earthquake calamity one of best " substantially intact room ".
(4), the present inventor illustrates 7 earthquake intensitys to the cadre's sanitarium and provided fortification against earthquakes changes the first generation thin footpath instrument of vibrating+series with oneself
Being superimposed shatter-proof construction method allows laboratory building to reach that the more degree anti seismic efficiency of 8 earthquake intensitys is that there is not a shadow of doubt；But from earthquake centre more than ten
Exceed although the anti-fall laboratory building that collapses of 3 building houses for employing serial easily shatter-proof construction enhancing method construction of kilometer meets with and has been resistant to
Earthquake wave impacts more than 10 earthquake intensitys, can stand in ground fissure shatter-proof superposition construction test building building still it is extraordinary it is strong,
Numerous owners are allowed to have no casualties, the anti-fall laboratory building that collapses of 3 building houses that construction enhancing method that series is easily shatter-proof is built is not merely
Surmount 1 earthquake intensity and actually span earthquake intensity more than 3,2 earthquake magnitudes, the 3 building houses that construction enhancing method that series is easily shatter-proof is built resist
The outstanding superpower expressive ability of the abnormal transcendental number earthquake intensity antidetonation in collapse experiment building, allows used many decades research to create to drip on the contrary
Do not leak patent of invention and can allow cash brick physics qualitative change etc. series easily it is shatter-proof construction enhancing method, dream of can it is jumbo reduction the mankind because
Loss that earthquake calamity is subjected to, be referred to as in building site shatter-proof construction teacher, shatter-proof construction expert face to face by people, by title be behind fantacy day
Open, the present inventor of day dreaming shatter-proof construction madman is at a loss for the moment
(5), the easily shatter-proof construction enhancing method building case of series is not shear wall structure, nor frame-shear structure, simply 3.2
The staggered floor of rice floor height and contain the Chengdu Dujiangyan City including forceful electric power, light current, feedwater, draining, civil engineering and call for bid for 2000
Rear every square metre of total cost of final accounts valency is average less than 530 yuans, be according to construction drawing 7 degree provide fortification against earthquakes with shatter-proof construction
The 36 layers of brick mix structure in building the anti-fall laboratory building that collapses of house；Inventor has searched out now can surmount the theory of diagram earthquake intensity antidetonation
According to being：Traditional particle size vibrating head is made into certainly on building sites can the without hindrance first generation for inserting the intensive any place of reinforcing bar in beam
Thin footpath is vibrated instrument, the concrete of the beam-column connection everywhere for the traditional architecture that closely knit can vibrate, and should exempt to prize the anti-leakage of muscle, really
After the sufficient intensity for protecting building collapse safety stock, when the traditional architecture for having beams of concrete, which meets calamity, to be impacted by burst；Building
The due reserve strength synergistic effect for collapsing safety abundance of sheet will cause whole building building to be seted out at concrete beam end connecting node
Go out abnormal antiseismic, Anti-Typhoon superpower impact-resistant synergistic effect Resistance to natural disasters and reduction of losses.
(6) if intensity is reach diagram intensity 80% at beam-column connection, not only wasting (Party A) is used for
Provide fortification against earthquakes and strengthen local node strength investment, even remaining component strength all reaches the 100% of diagram intensity, for this
For the overall effect of the antidetonation of building：The Strength co-mputation that the bulk strength of the building can only build the weakest point according to whole building is recognized
It is fixed；So regarding as simply having reached the 80% of diagram intensity to the whole building building Strength co-mputation, intensity 80% is illustrated when running into
More than burst earthquake or during typhoon, will progressively be damaged at the building beam column connecting node, component is destroyed will cause this
It is inevitable outcome that whole building house, which progressively collapses,.
(7), also the bulk strength of building is not included under the background of the competing Fight advantages of sale at present in real estate industry, just
It is traditional architecture industry intervention scientific research antidetonation, bloody good time into shatter-proof construction；Construction stage is the most important rank for realizing design
Section, is just adapted to：The autonomous innovation research most minimum shatter-proof construction link of simple, door：After Wenchuan earthquake, inventor is in China four
The building sites such as Chuan Sheng Guangyuan, new capital, Dujiang weir, Zitong using shatter-proof construction technology do manual work several years during by repeatedly analysis,
Inference, have found in 8 grades of violent earthquakes finally at present, and same period superposition uses 3 that the easily shatter-proof construction enhancing method of several series is built
Why house anti-fall laboratory building case of collapsing in building can surmount diagram number earthquake intensity antidetonation, meet macroseism and unmanned injures and deaths, can reduce jumboly
Damnous four reasons of earthquake calamity.
(8), laboratory building case can surmount first reason of several earthquake intensity antidetonation detractions：No increases, which are appointed, asks fund, in work
The first generation thin footpath that the particle size vibrating head on the ground only using traditional construction makes one of serial easily shatter-proof construction enhancing method into is vibrated
After instrument, the concrete that can unimpededly insert at the intensive place of reinforcing bar in beam, normally closely knit connecting node of vibrating, it is ensured that examination
The sufficient coefficient of the safety stock that collapses of building structure is tested, can thoroughly prevent that the traditional construction of former particle size vibrating head is easy in violation of rules and regulations, disobey
Method cause concrete collapse safety stock coefficient decline construction quality common fault；Artwork is allowed to show what 7 earthquake intensitys were provided fortification against earthquakes --- use
The anti-fall laboratory building that collapses of 3 building houses of serial easily shatter-proof construction enhancing method construction surmounts the mark intensity of construction diagram, can be with exceeding
The intensity reply earthquake of about 8 earthquake intensitys and typhoon drop calamity detraction；From China《Construction technology》6th phase in 2013《Improve building anti-
Shake influence of the fortification intensity to Civil Cost》The analysis of cases of offer is visible in calculating：It is every that building brings up to 8 earthquake intensitys from 7 earthquake intensitys
m2The 4.60% of civil engineering unit price need to be increased, about 1 earthquake intensity such as can be improved up to 8 earthquake intensitys=every m by the shatter-proof construction of 7 earthquake intensitys using the present invention2
Need to increase civil engineering unit price the earthquake intensity 2013 of 4.60% × 1 earthquake intensity × case 7 civil engineering unit price 1068.42 yuan=virtually with regard to phase
When in every m21 earthquake intensity is improved equal to the investment for saving 49.15 yuans；(China statistical office annual report publicity：2015
Real estate is constructed 7,356,930,000 square metres) if 10% i.e. 7.35693 hundred million m2Real estate civil engineering presses 7 earthquake intensitys using the present invention
Shatter-proof construction can improve about 1 earthquake intensity up to 8 earthquake intensitys=equivalent to every m2Save 49.15 yuans of the m of investment × 7.35693 hundred million2
=be equal to that 361.59311 hundred million yuans of investment can be saved altogether.
(9), laboratory building case can surmount second reason of several earthquake intensity antidetonation detractions：Wall builds sand by laying bricks or stones at that time for China
Starch fine sand particle diameter specified in match ratio slightly thin, the present inventor of shatter-proof construction method is studied all the year round just by mortar mix ratio
Fine sand changes over middle sand and used, and the cement total amount of match ratio just mixes middle sand masonry mortar certainly by what sand grain surface accumulation meter was reduced
Improve about more than 15% diagram intensity, allow intensity after shatter-proof construction to surmount experiment of the construction diagram of about 8 earthquake intensity antidetonations
Building, improves the shock resistance of about 0.5 earthquake intensity, can use the shock strength reply earthquake more than about 8.5 earthquake intensitys and typhoon；But
Thickening sand grains footpath in match ratio adjusts thick in present specification by relevant departments, it is clear that this lifting at present is certainly
Mixing the shatter-proof construction method of mortar strength can not use again.
(10), laboratory building case can surmount the 3rd reason of several earthquake intensity antidetonation detractions：The concrete matched of China at that time
Sand grains footpath specified in composition and division in a proportion is also slightly thin, and the present inventor of shatter-proof construction method is tested all the year round again by concrete mix
Middle sand changes over coarse sand and used, and adjusts pebble size with some mung bean stone is added, and total cement amount of match ratio is again by sand grains table
Area accumulative minimizing mixes the construction diagram intensity that coarse sand concrete light loose ground lifts more than 15% certainly, allows again after shatter-proof construction
Intensity surmounts laboratory building of the construction diagram of about 8.5 earthquake intensity antidetonations, and the shock resistance of about 0.5 earthquake intensity is at least improved again,
The shock strength reply earthquake more than about 9 earthquake intensitys and typhoon can be used；But the thickening sand grains footpath in match ratio is advised in present
Adjust thick by relevant departments in model, it is clear that this lifting at present from the shatter-proof construction method of mixed concrete intensity also
It can not use again.
(11), laboratory building case can surmount the 4th reason of several earthquake intensity antidetonation detractions：Called for fun behind by people shatter-proof
After the construction elite of the older generation is assimilated, first 8 years are shaken greatly in Sichuan Province China in 5.12 unexpectedly by the inventor of construction madman
House is anti-fall collapses on laboratory building building site for construction that Building 3 of two innings of Dujiangyan City Qincheng city road cadre's sanitarium in province Chengdu are shatter-proof, in person
Demonstration instructs the rural migrant workers of building team to carry out the lifting that another item is distinguished, the mankind can be allowed to tackle burst earthquake calmly
Method that intensity is shatter-proof；The repeated multiple times brick that drenches promotes to use the gangue standard brick load bearing wall of the sintering class coarse volume in brick mix structure
Masonry, allows the full cash brick molecule for having inhaled the cement mortar in masonry mortar to carry out physics qualitative change, has created serial easily shatter-proof construction and has increased
The four of strong method allow cash brick molecule to carry out the shock resistance that physics qualitative change lifting test building is built；It is according in 24 hours~36 hours
Different temperatures there is the standard cash brick of coarse volume make corresponding appropriateness moistening to 53mm thickness points for 4 times, implementation allows built cash brick
Just it is changed into by physical chemistry reflection after the full operation for inhaling cement mortar in masonry mortar of brick molecule, cash brick molecule absorption cement mortar
Hard tough cash brick molecule, cash brick setting will be formed to be gone to participate in and share antidetonation in whole brick wall addition Zhuan Hun buildings structure, at least
The shatter-proof mitigation of intensity of cash brick physics qualitative change about 1, building earthquake intensity can be improved,.
Met with 2008 from 3 building house laboratory building and be resistant to eight grades of Wenchuan more than seismic wave impact cuttings more than 10 earthquake intensitys
It is bad to examine；The experiment building No of Building 3 spent the disaster relief of national red cent to subsidize to repair after the macroseism of Wenchuan, was only set in part resident family room
Apply to be fallen and shake bad small loss, eight grades of more than 8,000 hundred million yuan of earthquake calamity direct economic losses；When violent earthquake causes a large amount of house collapses to cause
Death is missing when people is wrecked more than totally 8 ten thousand, and the 3 building houses for waiting 4 shatter-proof construction enhancing methods to build using the present invention before shake are shatter-proof to be applied
The anti-fall laboratory building that collapses of work but allows owners' injures and deaths of personnel zero in violent earthquake.
The test data for the anti-fall laboratory building that collapses in Building 3 that root Ju was built before 17 years, hard tough cash brick face also resists after physics qualitative change
Weathering can at least extend the service life in Zhuan Hun buildings doublely, allow the owners of the anti-fall laboratory building that collapses of house, only need an a set of brick to mix
The price of the building in room just can be more using the intact house for enjoying decades.
(13), the anti-fall laboratory building case explanation of collapsing of 3 building houses of the easily shatter-proof construction enhancing method of series：It is construction innovation, is
Traditional construction innovation is shatter-proof construction by construction enhancing method that row are easily shatter-proof, because of serial easily shatter-proof construction enhancing forensic science rationally,
The several earthquake intensity quake evaluations that 7 degree of diagram of constructing could be provided fortification against earthquakes by the whole building building of shatter-proof construction hoisting, it is shatter-proof to apply
Work could allow the Chinese nation to be freed from the geographical inferior position that global earthquakes take place frequently, allow Chinese need not again fear from this earthquake,
The present inventor studies for many years, finds and can significantly mitigate the shatter-proof construction party that burst earthquake brings people's casualty loss
Method, that seem not only it is mad, seem to be exactly impossible dream wish at all；But in shatter-proof construction madman's several years
After experiment and summarizing heap of times is improved, 8 years before the macroseism in 2008 of Chinese Wenchuan --- create and employ within -2000 years and be
The anti-fall laboratory building case building of collapsing of the shatter-proof construction of the 3 building houses built of construction enhancing method that row are easily shatter-proof, answer right 10 earthquake intensity with
On strong earthquakes and ground fissure impact after, owners' but no one's injures and deaths, so far, still strong house as before is shatter-proof applies
In the real case of the anti-fall laboratory building that collapses of work；That seems that the wish being difficult to but has been turned one's dream into reality by laboratory building now
.
(14) before the superpower shatter-proof construction test building more than ten years that, facts are stronger than rhetoric anyway with being just seated in Chinese Wenchuan
Ji Chong earthquake-stricken areas Sichuan Province Chengdu Dujiangyan City Qincheng city road dragon's pool gulf community of shake, stands " substantially complete in ground fissure
Good room " is after macroseism during the disaster relief, and the laboratory building Sui Ran No that Building 3 are chosen as substantially intact room spent the disaster relief subsidy of national red cent
Maintenance；Violent earthquake is pass by nearly 9 years, is not found that the house built with serial easily shatter-proof construction enhancing method is shatter-proof also so far and is applied
Work is anti-fall, and laboratory building case building of collapsing has any obvious exception, superpower shatter-proof laboratory building real case this experienced within several years tens thousand of times
Can be after earthquake prediction；It is intact that fine crack, kitchen, toilet furring tile just occurs in local floated coat, Ou You resident families kitchen
Having several pieces of 300mm floor tiles on the Bars In Poured Concrete Slab in room, just one fine crack, prefabricated board bedroom ceiling, ground of appearance are as excellent as before, even
There is resident family's pre-buried hot water tracheal rupture within the walls.
(15), predicted according to present situation the present inventor：Building 3 is shatter-proof construction the anti-fall laboratory building that collapses of house real case do not arrange
Except run into once again in the several years burst earthquake possibility, if for the second time again dash forward meet earthquake when：Torn open after the shake of surrounding neighbours unit
When such as being tilted except the building for being ruined building and being lifted 1 degree of traditional construction reconstruction of providing fortification against earthquakes but still continue to use by 8 earthquake intensitys again, this
Inventor's original provides fortification against earthquakes to build with serial easily shatter-proof construction enhancing law technology by 7 earthquake intensitys to be caused to be superimposed the shatter-proof of antidetonation effect
Laboratory building will not also be tilted.
(16), occur earthquake calamity to mitigate the geographical inferior position taken place frequently by Earthquake In China, cause huge casualties and warp
Ji loss, creates the easily shatter-proof construction enhancing method of suitable national conditions series with Chinese characteristics；Former inventor's first generation in 2000
Thin footpath easily shatter-proof construction enhancing methods of the other series of instrument superposition of vibrating are anti-by the shatter-proof construction house in Building 3 of 7 degree completions of providing fortification against earthquakes
Macroseism is met in collapse experiment building allows the safe and sound huge mitigation of resident families to damage；Serial easily shatter-proof construction enhancing method can answering for the Chinese nation
Emerging shatter-proof construction, physics qualitative change allow building aseismatic, wind energy of combating typhoon drop calamity to detract；Respect for life, have a high regard for science, be architectural engineering
Technical staff China《Protection against and mitigation of earthquake disasters method》、《5th generation seismic rehionalization map》、《Job specfication》Constraint guidance construction of restraining oneself is traditional
Building, leaves Building ten million to Chinese nation descendant with could not spending more money on gold and surmounts diagram earthquake intensity, meets no collapsing with strong earthquake, bypasses the immediate leadership Anti-Typhoon
(the State Statistics Bureau's annual report publicity of shatter-proof construction building：Real estate in 2015 is constructed 7,356,930,000 square metres).
The content of the invention
1st, China is one of country that seismic activity is strong and earthquake calamity frequently occurs of burst in the world；The purpose of the present invention exists
In providing a kind of easy shatter-proof construction enhancing method for allowing the physics qualitative change of Gan Zhuan buildings to lift about 1 degree of antidetonation, according to the anti-fall examination of collapsing of 3 building houses
The shatter-proof contrast situation of building case is tested, under the inspiration of building older generation's construction elite, original first generation thin footpath is shaken before the more than ten years
Smash building of the instrument by 3 building laboratory building cases of 7 degree of shatter-proof constructions of diagram；The prominent superpower earthquake met more than the earthquake intensity of Wenchuan 10, it is early
Have the present inventor of defence be superimposed 4 kinds and meanwhile the easily shatter-proof construction enhancing method of the series for lifting building aseismicity intensity build it is several
The prominent macroseism of meeting of 6 layers of experiment building of building cash brick is abnormal strong, allows the laboratory building case of numerous faint losses of owner's property to prove：Allow
The shatter-proof construction method of physics qualitative change Gan Zhuan buildings hypergraph antidetonation be examined by nearly 9 years eight grades of preceding Wenchuan strong earthquakes, 10 earthquake intensitys with
Upper strong earthquakes but make the anti-fall shatter-proof construction of the laboratory building that collapses of the house of the injures and deaths of owners zero inspection used；Easy shatter-proof construction will promote brick
Molecular physics qualitative change allow whole face brick wall be linked to be its physics qualitative change of an entirety at least over diagram lifting intensity intervention building share
Antidetonation；Only coarse volume 240mm × 115mm × 53mm cash brick could physics qualitative change lifting shock strength build out it is more not
Fear burst earthquake, building and meet the superpower building that macroseism is not fallen, coastal energy is Anti-Typhoon；It can allow what the mankind mitigated casualty loss to allow cash brick
Physics qualitative change can lift the easy shatter-proof construction enhancing method of the earthquake intensity antidetonation of building about 1, can not spend more money on Jin Dijian and go out to exceed diagram earthquake intensity
Resistance to Strong shakes Anti-Typhoon building：Be expected to allow 8 degree of buildings provided fortification against earthquakes of diagram easily resist the burst earthquakes of about 9 earthquake intensitys without
Split the mitigation earthquake calamity loss that do not fall down to the ground.
2nd, the mankind can be allowed to tackle the four of the easily shatter-proof construction physics qualitative change enhancing method of series of burst earthquake calmly；The whole world is accounted for
The not small brick-concrete building of building ratio, cash brick building extremely many as building a building for load bearing wall using the coarse standard brick of gangue
Can not only with shear wall it is high-rise the same can using the easily shatter-proof construction enhancing method of series six or eight connecting node it is mixed
Solidifying soil thin footpath is vibrated the concrete of the closely knit building connecting node of vibrating of instrument, it is expected to the intensity of lifting about 1 earthquake intensity of building, is being carried
On the basis of the shatter-proof mitigation of intensity for having risen about 1 earthquake intensity, cash brick thick only 53mm can also be superimposed serial easily shatter-proof apply simultaneously
Four masonries for allowing coarse cash brick load bearing wall of work enhancing method, after the full cement mortar inhaled in masonry mortar, promote coarse cash
Brick wall body occurs physics and is changed into hard tough brick molecule wall, with regard to one entirety of the coarse cash brick wall formation of full wafer can be allowed to intervene Zhuan Hun buildings
Antidetonation is shared in structure；According to the resistance to strong motion data analysis of reality of the coarse cash brick wall of laboratory building, gold is not spent more money on can at least be expected
The shatter-proof mitigation of intensity of coarse about 1 earthquake intensity in cash brick physics qualitative change building is lifted once again；Allow the coarse gangue standard brick of brick mix structure
Load bearing wall building adds up to be expected to improve and surmounts the resistance to macroseism of super-strength of construction about 2 earthquake intensitys of diagram, subtracts huge damage.
According to it is above-mentioned compared with prior art, the present invention has what prominent social benefit feature and notable mitigation drop damaged to enter
Walk effect
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 represents meaning for the enhancing method construction parameter selection that the present invention allows cash brick physics qualitative change building to lift about 1 earthquake intensity antidetonation
Figure.
Embodiment
Built and demonstrated with shatter-proof construction test building shown in the mitigation drop damage contrast of case according to above-mentioned traditional construction, the present invention
The easy shatter-proof construction enhancing method for the intensity antidetonation for allowing cash brick physics qualitative change to lift the earthquake intensity of building about 1 was just created before more than ten years, is
By the Building 3 for being built in Dujiang weir urban district dragon's pool gulf of from the eight grades seismic centre Wenchuan Counties Ying Xiu towns Niu Mian exit or entrance of a clitch less than 20 kilometers
The anti-fall laboratory building that collapses of brick-concrete residence undergoes, and laboratory building case uses shatter-proof construction, passed through eight grades of earthquakes before about 9 years before 17 years
Examined more than earthquake wave impacts more than 10 earthquake intensitys, when violent earthquake causes a large amount of house collapses are lethal to be lost the track chance of people more than totally 8 ten thousand
The 3 building houses shatter-proof construction anti-fall laboratory building that collapses that the easily shatter-proof construction enhancing method of the series such as present invention is built is employed when difficult, before shake
But owners' injures and deaths of personnel zero in violent earthquake are allowed；Only furniture falls rotten compared with the ruins in the house that caved in hundred meters of periphery
It is faint loss, laboratory building case Zhen Hou No maintenance still stand so far stood upright in ground fissure as before, laboratory building case it is superpower
Outstanding shatter-proof performance has shocked the house assessment experts that earthquake calamity scene is rushed towards after shake, and 3 building cash brick laboratory building cases are cited as entirely
One of best " substantially complete room ".
A. the cash brick for allowing coarse volume 53mm thick in construction site should divide 4 water drenchings standby after moistening；And it is thick to 53mm
Cash brick load bearing wall need to shift to an earlier date the 1st water drenching in 24 hours~36 hours when building by laying bricks or stones, construction temperature moistens brick phase when being less than 25 DEG C
Should should be high up to 70%~75%, construction temperature up to profit brick relative moisture content during 30 DEG C of 65%~70%, ambient air temperature to moisture content
Moistening brick relative moisture content when 35 DEG C should be up to 75%~80%.
B. the 2nd water drenching in 12 hours~18 hours need to and during thick to 53mm cash brick masonry be shifted to an earlier date, construction temperature is low
Moisten when 20 DEG C brick relative moisture content should up to profit brick relative moisture content during 25 DEG C of 40%~45%, ambient air temperature should up to 45%~
50%th, profit brick relative moisture content should be up to 50%~55% when construction temperature is higher than 30 DEG C.
C. the 3rd water drenching in 6 hours~9 hours need to and during thick to 53mm cash brick masonry be shifted to an earlier date, construction temperature is less than
Moisten at 15 DEG C brick relative moisture content should up to profit brick relative moisture content during 20 DEG C of 20%~25%, ambient air temperature should up to 25%~
30%th, profit brick relative moisture content should be up to 30%~35% when construction temperature is higher than 25 DEG C.
D. the 4th water drenching in 3 hours~4 hours need to and during thick to 53mm cash brick masonry be shifted to an earlier date, construction temperature is less than
Moisten at 10 DEG C brick relative moisture content should up to profit brick relative moisture content during 15 DEG C of 3%~5%, ambient air temperature should up to 5%~7%, apply
Profit brick relative moisture content should be up to 7%~10% when work temperature is higher than 20 DEG C.
E. the same day often the cash brick built of place's wall continuous construction must be controlled to build within 2 hours sufficient wall is high and cash brick setting is high
Often place must not exceed 1.35 meters to degree daily, the mixed mortar built by laying bricks or stones should side mix with must not exceed 2.5 hours, masonry mortar
75~100mm of denseness, label not preferably less than M10.
F. the present invention must use life domestic fresh water when being moistened to the water drenching of cash brick, promote its physics qualitative change to unique and
The sintering class gangue standard brick of lifting building antidetonation and typhoon protection intensity is repeatedly moistened；Only possess the 240mm of coarse volume ×
115mm × 53mm cash brick building building, allows cash brick physics qualitative change operation to improve using the four of serial easily shatter-proof construction enhancing method
The intensity of building is just effective；It could allow after cash brick building building physics qualitative change and be expected to exceed the shatter-proof of about 1 earthquake intensity of diagram once again
Intensity mitigation drop is damaged.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of easy shatter-proof construction enhancing method for allowing the physics qualitative change of Gan Zhuan buildings to lift about 1 degree of antidetonation, it is characterised in that be included in and build
Build the sintering class gangue standard brick that building site can promote unique construction its physics qualitative change and lift building antidetonation typhoon protection intensity many
Secondary moistening；The cash brick for making coarse volume 53mm thick should divide 4 water drenchings standby after moistening；Built including cash brick load bearing wall thick 53mm
The 1st water drenching in 24 hours~36 hours need to be shifted to an earlier date when building, profit brick relative moisture content should reach when construction temperature is less than 25 DEG C
65%~70%, brick is moistened when profit brick relative moisture content should be higher than 35 DEG C up to 70%~75%, construction temperature during 30 DEG C of ambient air temperature
Relative moisture content should be up to 75%~80%.
2. the easy shatter-proof construction enhancing method according to claim 1 for allowing the physics qualitative change of Gan Zhuan buildings to lift about 1 degree of antidetonation, it is special
Levy and be also to include that the 2nd water drenching in 12 hours~18 hours need to be shifted to an earlier date during the cash brick masonry of 53mm thickness, construction temperature is less than
Moisten at 20 DEG C brick relative moisture content should up to profit brick relative moisture content during 25 DEG C of 40%~45%, ambient air temperature should up to 45%~
50%th, profit brick relative moisture content should be up to 50%~55% when construction temperature is higher than 30 DEG C.
3. the easy shatter-proof construction enhancing method according to claim 2 for allowing the physics qualitative change of Gan Zhuan buildings to lift about 1 degree of antidetonation, it is special
Levy and be also to include that the 3rd water drenching in 6 hours~9 hours need to be shifted to an earlier date during the cash brick masonry of 53mm thickness, construction temperature is less than 15
DEG C when profit brick relative moisture content should up to profit brick relative moisture content during 20 DEG C of 20%~25%, ambient air temperature should up to 25%~30%,
Profit brick relative moisture content should be up to 30%~35% when temperature of constructing is higher than 25 DEG C.
4. the easy shatter-proof construction enhancing method according to claim 3 for allowing the physics qualitative change of Gan Zhuan buildings to lift about 1 degree of antidetonation, it is special
Levy and be also to include that the 4th water drenching in 3 hours~4 hours need to be shifted to an earlier date during the cash brick masonry of 53mm thickness, construction temperature is less than 10
DEG C when profit brick relative moisture content should should be up to 5%~7%, construction up to profit brick relative moisture content during 15 DEG C of 3%~5%, ambient air temperature
Profit brick relative moisture content should be up to 7%~10% when temperature is higher than 20 DEG C.
5. the easy shatter-proof construction enhancing method according to claim 4 for allowing the physics qualitative change of Gan Zhuan buildings to lift about 1 degree of antidetonation, it is special
Levy be also to include the same day often locate the cash brick that wall built continuous construction must be controlled to build within 2 hours sufficient wall is high and cash brick setting
Often place must not exceed 1.35 meters to height daily, the mixed mortar built by laying bricks or stones should side mix with must not exceed 2.5 hours, build sand by laying bricks or stones
Starch 75~100mm of denseness labels not preferably less than M10.
6. the easy shatter-proof construction enhancing method according to claim 5 for allowing the physics qualitative change of Gan Zhuan buildings to lift about 1 degree of antidetonation, it is special
Levy and be, life domestic fresh water must be used when being moistened to the water drenching of cash brick.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710155241.7A CN107044207A (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | The physics qualitative change of Gan Zhuan buildings is allowed to lift the easy shatter-proof construction enhancing method of about 1 degree of antidetonation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710155241.7A CN107044207A (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | The physics qualitative change of Gan Zhuan buildings is allowed to lift the easy shatter-proof construction enhancing method of about 1 degree of antidetonation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107044207A true CN107044207A (en) | 2017-08-15 |
Family
ID=59544584
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710155241.7A Pending CN107044207A (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | The physics qualitative change of Gan Zhuan buildings is allowed to lift the easy shatter-proof construction enhancing method of about 1 degree of antidetonation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107044207A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108643668A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-10-12 | 李芳群 | The physics qualitative change of the buildings Gan Zhuan is allowed to increase the easy shatter-proof enhancing method that 0.10g realizes 2 antidetonations of construction |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102116088A (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-07-06 | 程银河 | Method for stacking and building brick wall |
| CN102416661A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-04-18 | 镇江韦岗铁矿有限公司 | Curing device and warm water curing method for concrete baking-free bricks |
| CN204531423U (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-08-05 | 四川建园新型建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of water-saving and environmental protection building brick liquid distribution |
| CN105731999A (en) * | 2016-02-20 | 2016-07-06 | 襄垣县同济建材有限责任公司 | Coal gangue sintered self-insulation high-strength anti-seismic rectangular perforated bricks and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-03-15 CN CN201710155241.7A patent/CN107044207A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102116088A (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-07-06 | 程银河 | Method for stacking and building brick wall |
| CN102416661A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-04-18 | 镇江韦岗铁矿有限公司 | Curing device and warm water curing method for concrete baking-free bricks |
| CN204531423U (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-08-05 | 四川建园新型建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of water-saving and environmental protection building brick liquid distribution |
| CN105731999A (en) * | 2016-02-20 | 2016-07-06 | 襄垣县同济建材有限责任公司 | Coal gangue sintered self-insulation high-strength anti-seismic rectangular perforated bricks and manufacturing method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 陕西省住房和城乡建设厅: "《砌体结构工程施工质量验收规范 GB50203-2011》", 30 June 2011, 中国建筑工业出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108643668A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-10-12 | 李芳群 | The physics qualitative change of the buildings Gan Zhuan is allowed to increase the easy shatter-proof enhancing method that 0.10g realizes 2 antidetonations of construction |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Salvadori | Why buildings stand up: The strength of architecture | |
| Levy et al. | Why buildings fall down: How structures fail | |
| Dizhur et al. | Building typologies and failure modes observed in the 2015 Gorkha (Nepal) earthquake | |
| Bothara et al. | Qualifying the earthquake resilience of vernacular masonry buildings along the Himalayan arc | |
| Rautela et al. | Economics of seismic resilience of educational infrastructure in high earthquake hazard prone Himalayan province of Uttarakhand in India | |
| Harbi et al. | Macroseismic study of the Zemmouri earthquake of 21 May 2003 (Mw 6.8, Algeria) | |
| CN107044207A (en) | The physics qualitative change of Gan Zhuan buildings is allowed to lift the easy shatter-proof construction enhancing method of about 1 degree of antidetonation | |
| An et al. | The Kashmir earthquake of October 8, 2005: impacts in Pakistan | |
| Bechtoula et al. | The 21 May 2003 Zemmouri (Algeria) earthquake: damages and disaster responses | |
| CN106760545A (en) | Allow dash forward and met two generations shatter-proof instrument and the usage of vibrating of the few injures and deaths of earthquake building-owner | |
| CN106836818A (en) | Building hypergraph is allowed to show the series of antidetonation easily shatter-proof construction apparatus and usage | |
| Chaudhary | Seismic vulnerability mitigation of non-engineered buildings | |
| Joshi et al. | Assessment of seismic vulnerability of health infrastructure in Uttarakhand: An earthquake prone Himalayan province of India | |
| CN209129384U (en) | Vibrate the specific purpose tool of concrete at the building intensive place of beam-ends connecting node reinforcing bar | |
| CN108643668A (en) | The physics qualitative change of the buildings Gan Zhuan is allowed to increase the easy shatter-proof enhancing method that 0.10g realizes 2 antidetonations of construction | |
| Building Seismic Safety Council (US) et al. | Seismic considerations: health care facilities | |
| Lukovich | Justification for ‘Scrapping the Sky’A Comprehensive International Review of Skyscrapers/High-Rise Buildings from an Urban Design Perspective | |
| Melkumyan | Seismic isolation experience accumulated in Armenia | |
| Meehan | Managua, Nicaragua Earthquake of December 23, 1972 | |
| LuNGu et al. | Seismic risk and/or real estate risk for the Bucharest heritage buildings | |
| Abeling | Benchmarking the Seismic Risks Associated with Clay Brick Unreinforced Masonry Buildings in New Zealand | |
| HAQ et al. | A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN BRACED AND NON-BRACED HIGH-RISE STRUCTURES | |
| El Harrouni et al. | Seismic performance of traditional urban architecture in Morocco | |
| Koedoot | Resilient Model School in Nepal | |
| Teran et al. | Historical context of building forms in Managua |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170815 |