CN107044186B - Suspended ceiling system and entrance structure - Google Patents

Suspended ceiling system and entrance structure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107044186B
CN107044186B CN201710441424.5A CN201710441424A CN107044186B CN 107044186 B CN107044186 B CN 107044186B CN 201710441424 A CN201710441424 A CN 201710441424A CN 107044186 B CN107044186 B CN 107044186B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
keel
ceiling system
frame
rod
tie rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710441424.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107044186A (en
Inventor
吴海辉
寇永聪
陈大敏
程朝菊
杜悦乐
张萧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Sunbonny Construction Co ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Sunbonny Construction Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Sunbonny Construction Co ltd filed Critical Sichuan Sunbonny Construction Co ltd
Priority to CN201710441424.5A priority Critical patent/CN107044186B/en
Publication of CN107044186A publication Critical patent/CN107044186A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107044186B publication Critical patent/CN107044186B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/06Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
    • E04B9/061Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members supporting construction for curved ceilings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/18Means for suspending the supporting construction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of building structures, aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, a suspended ceiling structure is unstable in hanging, and provides a suspended ceiling system and an entrance structure. The suspended ceiling system comprises a keel frame, a suspender and a panel. The keel frame includes a first keel, a second keel, a third keel and a fourth keel. The first keel is of an arched rod-shaped structure. The second keel is positioned at the apex of the first keel and is horizontally spaced from the apex of the first keel. The keel frame has a first anchor portion formed by the first keel and the third keel and a second anchor portion formed by the first keel and the fourth keel. The first and second anchors are configured for spacing anchoring the keel frame. A plurality of middle keels are connected between the first keels and the second keels. The suspended ceiling system has the beneficial effects that the suspended ceiling system is stably and firmly supported by adopting a bearing mode of pulling down the support, the structure is safe and reliable, and the curve of the suspended ceiling system is attractive in appearance and good in effect.

Description

吊顶系统及出入口结构Ceiling system and entrance structure

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及建筑结构领域,具体而言,涉及一种吊顶系统及出入口结构。The invention relates to the field of building structures, in particular to a ceiling system and an entrance and exit structure.

背景技术Background technique

吊顶结构是建筑装饰装修工程的重要部分。吊顶结构有用于对楼板下表面的装饰。一些建筑,例如商场出入口处,也可设置吊顶结构以提高其外观视觉效果。The suspended ceiling structure is an important part of the building decoration project. The suspended ceiling structure is used to decorate the lower surface of the floor. Some buildings, such as the entrances and exits of shopping malls, can also be equipped with suspended ceiling structures to improve their visual appearance.

现有的吊顶结构具有支撑不稳定的问题。Existing suspended ceiling structures have the problem of unstable support.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明旨在提供一种吊顶系统,以解决现有技术中的吊顶结构吊设不稳定的问题。The present invention aims to provide a suspended ceiling system to solve the problem of unstable installation of the suspended ceiling structure in the prior art.

本发明的另一目的在于提供一种具备上述吊顶系统的出入口结构。Another object of the present invention is to provide an entrance and exit structure equipped with the above-mentioned ceiling system.

本发明的实施例是这样实现的:Embodiments of the present invention are achieved like this:

本发明的实施例提供一种吊顶系统,其包括龙骨架、被配置成用于吊挂龙骨架的吊杆、覆接于龙骨架的包络曲面的面板。龙骨架包括第一龙骨、第二龙骨、第三龙骨以及第四龙骨。第一龙骨为拱形杆状结构。第二龙骨位于第一龙骨的拱顶端,并与第一龙骨的拱顶端水平间隔。第三龙骨的第一端连接于第二龙骨的第一端,并沿一曲线倾斜向下延伸至使其第二端靠近第一龙骨的第一拱底端。第四龙骨的第一端连接于第二龙骨的第二端,并沿一曲线倾斜向下延伸至使其第二端靠近第一龙骨的第二拱底端。龙骨架具有由第一龙骨的第一拱底端和第三龙骨的第二端共同构成的第一锚固部,和由第一龙骨的第二拱底端和第四龙骨的第二端共同构成的第二锚固部。第一锚固部和第二锚固部被配置成用于间隔锚固龙骨架。第一龙骨和第二龙骨之间连接有若干中间龙骨,中间龙骨将第一龙骨、第二龙骨、第三龙骨、第四龙骨四者之间的包络曲面分隔成多个用于覆接面板的子面。An embodiment of the present invention provides a ceiling system, which includes a dragon frame, a suspension rod configured to suspend the dragon frame, and a panel covering the envelope surface of the dragon frame. The keel frame includes a first keel, a second keel, a third keel and a fourth keel. The first keel is an arched rod-shaped structure. The second keel is located at the top of the arch of the first keel, and is horizontally spaced from the top of the arch of the first keel. The first end of the third keel is connected to the first end of the second keel, and extends obliquely downwards along a curve until its second end is close to the first butt end of the first keel. The first end of the fourth keel is connected to the second end of the second keel, and extends obliquely downward along a curve until its second end is close to the second end of the first keel. The keel frame has a first anchoring portion composed of the first arch bottom end of the first keel and the second end of the third keel, and a second arch bottom end of the first keel and the second end of the fourth keel. the second anchorage part. The first anchor portion and the second anchor portion are configured to space apart the anchor keel. There are several intermediate keels connected between the first keel and the second keel, and the intermediate keel divides the envelope surface between the first keel, the second keel, the third keel, and the fourth keel into multiple panels for covering subface.

本发明实施例中的吊顶系统的龙骨架一方面可通过吊杆吊挂支撑设置;另一方面,可通过第一锚固部和第二锚固部对其下端进行进一步锚固连接。吊杆对龙骨架施加向上的拉力和锚固点对龙骨架的下端(第一锚固部和第二锚固部)施加向上的支撑力,这种下撑上拉的承载方式使得本实施例中的吊顶获得紧固地支撑,结构安全可靠。The keel frame of the ceiling system in the embodiment of the present invention can be supported by suspending rods on the one hand; on the other hand, its lower end can be further anchored and connected by the first anchoring part and the second anchoring part. The suspender exerts an upward pulling force on the keel frame and the anchor point exerts an upward supporting force on the lower end of the keel frame (the first anchoring part and the second anchoring part). It is firmly supported, and the structure is safe and reliable.

在本发明的一个实施例中:In one embodiment of the invention:

第一龙骨由两个较短的第一弧形杆沿延伸方向对接而成。两个较短的第一弧形杆通过焊接的方式连接。前述的第一弧形杆可预先弯曲成型。通过设置两个较短的第一弧形杆连接形成拱形的第一龙骨的方式,可避免拱形龙骨加工、运输困难问题,并且较短的杆件收到较小的弯曲应力,确保了结构的刚度。The first keel is formed by butting two shorter first arc-shaped rods along the extending direction. The two shorter first arc-shaped rods are connected by welding. The aforementioned first arc-shaped rod can be pre-bent and formed. By setting two shorter first arc-shaped rods connected to form the arched first keel, it is possible to avoid the difficulty of processing and transporting the arched keel, and the shorter rods receive less bending stress, ensuring stiffness of the structure.

在本发明的一个实施例中:In one embodiment of the invention:

第二龙骨为弧形杆,且其延伸方向线位于一水平面内。The second keel is an arc rod, and its extension direction line is located in a horizontal plane.

在本发明的一个实施例中:In one embodiment of the invention:

第一龙骨的拱顶端向第二龙骨所在一侧倾斜,第二龙骨为中间向远离第一龙骨的拱顶端的方向凹入的弧形结构。The top of the arch of the first keel is inclined to the side where the second keel is located, and the second keel is an arc-shaped structure that is concave in the middle toward the direction away from the top of the arch of the first keel.

在本发明的一个实施例中:In one embodiment of the invention:

中间龙骨包括第五龙骨,第五龙骨支撑连接于第一龙骨的拱顶端和第二龙骨的中点之间。The intermediate keels include a fifth keel bracingly connected between the top of the first keel and the midpoint of the second keel.

在本发明的一个实施例中:In one embodiment of the invention:

中间龙骨还包括第一侧拉杆和第二侧拉杆,第一侧拉杆、第二侧拉杆的延伸方向线位于包络曲面上。第一侧拉杆一端连接于第二龙骨的中点和第二龙骨的第一端之间,另一端构成第一锚固部的一部分。第二侧拉杆一端连接于第二龙骨的中点和第二龙骨的第二端之间,另一端构成第二锚固部的一部分。The middle keel also includes a first side stay and a second side stay, and the extension direction lines of the first side stay and the second side stay are located on the envelope surface. One end of the first side tie rod is connected between the midpoint of the second keel and the first end of the second keel, and the other end forms a part of the first anchoring portion. One end of the second side tie rod is connected between the midpoint of the second keel and the second end of the second keel, and the other end forms a part of the second anchoring portion.

在本发明的一个实施例中:In one embodiment of the invention:

龙骨架还包括第一固定杆和第二固定杆。第一固定杆被配置成用于将第一龙骨的第一拱底端、第一侧拉杆、第三龙骨的第二端连接在一起的第一固定杆。第二固定杆被配置成用于将第一龙骨的第二拱底端、第二侧拉杆、第四龙骨的第二端连接在一起的第二固定杆。The keel frame also includes a first fixed rod and a second fixed rod. The first fixing rod is configured as a first fixing rod for connecting together the first butt end of the first joist, the first side tie rod, and the second end of the third joist. The second fixing rod is configured as a second fixing rod for connecting together the second butt end of the first joist, the second side tie rod, and the second end of the fourth joist.

在本发明的一个实施例中:In one embodiment of the invention:

子面为三角形结构,对应的面板由多个三角形的子板构成。The sub-surface is a triangular structure, and the corresponding panel is composed of multiple triangular sub-plates.

在本发明的一个实施例中:In one embodiment of the invention:

多个子板包括三种不同材质的板件,分别为铝单板、冲孔铝板和软磨天花。Multiple sub-boards include boards of three different materials, namely aluminum veneer, punched aluminum board and soft ground ceiling.

本发明的实施例还提供一种出入口结构,其包括两个间隔设置的立柱、楼板以及前述吊顶系统。吊杆的吊杆连接于楼板下方并吊挂龙骨架。龙骨架的第一锚固部和第二锚固部分别固连于两个立柱的侧面。An embodiment of the present invention also provides an entrance and exit structure, which includes two columns arranged at intervals, a floor slab, and the aforementioned suspended ceiling system. The suspender of the suspender is connected below the floor slab and hangs the keel frame. The first anchoring part and the second anchoring part of the keel frame are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the two columns respectively.

综上所述,本发明实施例中的吊顶系统采用下撑上拉的承载方式,吊顶系统受到稳定紧固地支撑,结构安全可靠,并且吊顶系统的曲面造型美观;To sum up, the ceiling system in the embodiment of the present invention adopts the load-bearing mode of the lower brace and the upper pull, the ceiling system is supported stably and firmly, the structure is safe and reliable, and the curved surface of the ceiling system is beautiful in shape;

本发明实施例中的出入口结构由于具备前述的吊顶结构,同样具有结构安全可靠,吊顶系统曲面造型美观的有益效果。Because the entrance and exit structure in the embodiment of the present invention has the aforementioned suspended ceiling structure, it also has the beneficial effects of safe and reliable structure and beautiful curved surface of the suspended ceiling system.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本发明的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention, and thus It should be regarded as a limitation on the scope, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1是本发明实施例一中的吊顶系统的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a ceiling system in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图2是图1中的龙骨架的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the dragon skeleton in Fig. 1;

图3是图2的A向视图;Fig. 3 is the A direction view of Fig. 2;

图4是本发明实施例二中的出入口结构的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the entrance and exit structure in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

图标:10-龙骨架;11-第一龙骨;11a-第一拱底端;11b-第二拱底端;11c-拱顶端;11h-第一弧形杆;12-第二龙骨;12a-第一端;12b-第二端;13-第三龙骨;13a-第一端;13b-第二端;14-第四龙骨;14a-第一端;14b-第二端;15-中间龙骨;151-第一侧拉杆;152-第二侧拉杆;153-第一固定杆;154-第二固定杆;155-第五龙骨;20-吊杆;30-面板;31-子板;B1-第一锚固部;B2-第二锚固部;P1-包络曲面;P2-子面;010-出入口结构;100-吊顶系统;200-立柱。Icons: 10-keel skeleton; 11-first keel; 11a-bottom of first arch; 11b-bottom of second arch; 11c-top of arch; 11h-first arc rod; 12-second keel; 12a- 12b-second end; 13-third keel; 13a-first end; 13b-second end; 14-fourth keel; 14a-first end; 14b-second end; 15-middle keel ;151-the first side tie rod; 152-the second side tie rod; 153-the first fixed rod; 154-the second fixed rod; 155-the fifth keel; -First anchoring part; B2-second anchoring part; P1-envelope surface; P2-subsurface; 010-entrance structure; 100-ceiling system; 200-column.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.

因此,以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围,而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。It should be noted that like numerals and letters denote similar items in the following figures, therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further definition and explanation in subsequent figures.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,若出现术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该发明产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,本发明的描述中若出现术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" ” and other indications are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship that is usually placed when the product of the invention is used. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating Or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, if the terms "first", "second" and the like appear in the description of the present invention, they are only used to distinguish the description, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

此外,本发明的描述中若出现术语“水平”、“竖直”等术语并不表示要求部件绝对水平或悬垂,而是可以稍微倾斜。如“水平”仅仅是指其方向相对“竖直”而言更加水平,并不是表示该结构一定要完全水平,而是可以稍微倾斜。In addition, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" in the description of the present invention do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or hang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and it does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.

在本发明的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,若出现术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it also needs to be explained that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, if the terms "setting", "installation", "connection" and "connection" appear, they should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed The connection can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.

实施例一Embodiment one

图1是本发明实施例一中的吊顶系统100的结构示意图。请参照图1,本实施例中的吊顶系统100包括龙骨架10、被配置成用于吊挂龙骨架10的吊杆20、覆接于龙骨架10的包络曲面P1的面板30。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a ceiling system 100 in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , the ceiling system 100 in this embodiment includes a joist frame 10 , a suspender 20 configured to suspend the joist frame 10 , and a panel 30 covering the envelope surface P1 of the joist frame 10 .

图2是图1中的龙骨架10的结构示意图;图3是图2的A向视图。本实施例中的龙骨架10包括第一龙骨11、第二龙骨12、第三龙骨13以及第四龙骨14。第一龙骨11为拱形杆状结构。第二龙骨12位于第一龙骨11的拱顶端11c,并与第一龙骨11的拱顶端11c水平间隔。可选地,第二龙骨12为弧形杆,且其延伸方向线位于一水平面内。第三龙骨13的第一端13a接于第二龙骨12的第一端12a,并沿一曲线倾斜向下延伸至使其第二端13b靠近第一龙骨11的第一拱底端11a。第四龙骨14的第一端14a接于第二龙骨12的第二端12b,并沿一曲线倾斜向下延伸至使其第二端14b靠近第一龙骨11的第二拱底端11b。龙骨架10具有由第一龙骨11的第一拱底端11a和第三龙骨13的第二端13b共同构成的第一锚固部B1,和由第一龙骨11的第二拱底端11b和第四龙骨14的第二端14b共同构成的第二锚固部B2。第一锚固部B1和第二锚固部B2被配置成用于间隔锚固龙骨架10。第一龙骨11和第二龙骨12之间连接有若干中间龙骨15,中间龙骨15将第一龙骨11、第二龙骨12、第三龙骨13、第四龙骨14四者之间的包络曲面P1分隔成多个用于覆接面板30的子面P2。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the dragon frame 10 in Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is a view from the direction A of Fig. 2 . The keel frame 10 in this embodiment includes a first keel 11 , a second keel 12 , a third keel 13 and a fourth keel 14 . The first keel 11 is an arched rod-shaped structure. The second keel 12 is located at the top end 11c of the first keel 11 and is horizontally spaced from the top end 11c of the first keel 11 . Optionally, the second keel 12 is an arc rod, and its extension direction line is located in a horizontal plane. The first end 13 a of the third keel 13 is connected to the first end 12 a of the second keel 12 , and extends obliquely downward along a curve until its second end 13 b is close to the first butt end 11 a of the first keel 11 . The first end 14 a of the fourth keel 14 is connected to the second end 12 b of the second keel 12 , and extends obliquely downward along a curve until its second end 14 b is close to the second end 11 b of the first keel 11 . The keel frame 10 has a first anchoring portion B1 composed of the first butt end 11a of the first keel 11 and the second end 13b of the third keel 13, and the second butt end 11b of the first keel 11 and the second end 13b of the third keel. The second ends 14b of the four keels 14 jointly form the second anchoring portion B2. The first anchoring portion B1 and the second anchoring portion B2 are configured to space apart the anchoring keel 10 . There are several intermediate keels 15 connected between the first keel 11 and the second keel 12, and the intermediate keels 15 combine the envelope surface P1 between the first keel 11, the second keel 12, the third keel 13, and the fourth keel 14. Divided into a plurality of sub-faces P2 for cladding panels 30 .

本发明实施例中的吊顶系统100的龙骨架10一方面可通过吊杆20吊挂支撑设置;另一方面,可通过第一锚固部B1和第二锚固部B2对其下端进行进一步锚固连接。吊杆20对龙骨架10施加向上的拉力和锚固点对龙骨架10的下端(第一锚固部B1和第二锚固部B2)施加向上的支撑力,这种下撑上拉的承载方式使得本实施例中的吊顶系统100获得紧固地支撑,结构安全可靠。The keel frame 10 of the ceiling system 100 in the embodiment of the present invention can be suspended and supported by the suspender 20 on the one hand; on the other hand, its lower end can be further anchored and connected by the first anchoring part B1 and the second anchoring part B2. The boom 20 exerts an upward pulling force on the keel frame 10 and the anchor point applies an upward supporting force to the lower end of the keel frame 10 (the first anchoring part B1 and the second anchoring part B2). The ceiling system 100 in the embodiment is firmly supported, and the structure is safe and reliable.

在本发明的一个实施例中,第一龙骨11由两个较短的第一弧形杆11h沿延伸方向对接而成。两个较短的第一弧形杆11h通过焊接的方式连接。前述的第一弧形杆11h可预先弯曲成型。通过设置两个较短的第一弧形杆11h连接形成拱形的第一龙骨11的方式,可避免拱形龙骨加工、运输困难问题,并且较短的杆件收到较小的弯曲应力,确保了结构的刚度。In one embodiment of the present invention, the first keel 11 is formed by butting two shorter first arc-shaped rods 11h along the extending direction. The two shorter first arc-shaped rods 11h are connected by welding. The aforementioned first arc-shaped rod 11h can be pre-bent and formed. By arranging two shorter first arc-shaped rods 11h connected to form the arched first keel 11, it is possible to avoid the difficulty in processing and transporting the arched keel, and the shorter rods receive less bending stress. The rigidity of the structure is ensured.

为进一步提高龙骨架10的整体性,在本发明的一个实施例中,中间龙骨15包括第五龙骨155,第五龙骨155支撑连接于第一龙骨11的拱顶端11c和第二龙骨12的中点之间。使用第五龙骨155限定第一龙骨11和第二龙骨12的中间位置有利于确定两者之间的位置关系,从而使得整体围成的曲面结构稳定。In order to further improve the integrity of the keel frame 10, in one embodiment of the present invention, the middle keel 15 includes a fifth keel 155, and the fifth keel 155 supports and connects the arch top 11c of the first keel 11 and the center of the second keel 12. between points. Using the fifth keel 155 to define the middle position of the first keel 11 and the second keel 12 is beneficial to determine the positional relationship between the two, so that the overall curved surface structure is stable.

在本发明的一个实施例中,第一龙骨11的拱顶端11c向第二龙骨12所在一侧倾斜,第二龙骨12为中间向远离第一龙骨11的拱顶端11c的方向凹入的弧形结构,使得第一龙骨11和第二龙骨12之间的包络曲面P1整体向入口内侧倾斜延伸,即由较小的入口向较大的室内空间实现了较好的圆滑过渡,感官效果好,且有利于空气顺利流动,里面出现空气紊流产生的噪声。由于第二龙骨12向远离第一龙骨11的拱顶端11c方向凹入,第二龙骨12的水平刚竖向刚度较差,因此,在本发明的一个实施例中,中间龙骨15还包括第一侧拉杆151和第二侧拉杆152,第一侧拉杆151、第二侧拉杆152的延伸方向线位于包络曲面P1上。第一侧拉杆151一端连接于第二龙骨12的中点和第二龙骨12的第一端12a之间,另一端构成第一锚固部B1的一部分。第二侧拉杆152一端连接于第二龙骨12的中点和第二龙骨12的第二端12b之间,另一端构成第二锚固部B2的一部分。第一侧拉杆151和第二侧拉杆152的作用是对第二龙骨12的未被支撑段进行进一步支撑,其选择的方式是将第二龙骨12连接于第一锚固部B1和第二锚固部B2,最终可实现将第二龙骨12直接支撑于建筑主体结构,例如柱上,以使第二龙骨12获得可靠的下方支撑,提高整体龙骨架10的支撑稳定性。In one embodiment of the present invention, the arch top 11c of the first keel 11 is inclined to the side where the second keel 12 is located, and the second keel 12 is an arc concave in the middle toward the direction away from the arch top 11c of the first keel 11. The structure makes the envelope surface P1 between the first keel 11 and the second keel 12 extend obliquely toward the inner side of the entrance as a whole, that is, a smooth transition is achieved from a smaller entrance to a larger indoor space, and the sensory effect is good. And it is conducive to the smooth flow of air, and the noise generated by air turbulence appears inside. Since the second keel 12 is recessed away from the arch top 11c of the first keel 11, the horizontal and vertical stiffness of the second keel 12 is relatively poor. Therefore, in one embodiment of the present invention, the middle keel 15 also includes a first keel. The side tie rod 151 and the second side tie rod 152 , the extension direction lines of the first side tie rod 151 and the second side tie rod 152 are located on the envelope curved surface P1. One end of the first side tie rod 151 is connected between the midpoint of the second keel 12 and the first end 12 a of the second keel 12 , and the other end forms a part of the first anchoring portion B1 . One end of the second side tie rod 152 is connected between the midpoint of the second keel 12 and the second end 12 b of the second keel 12 , and the other end forms a part of the second anchoring portion B2 . The function of the first side tie rod 151 and the second side tie rod 152 is to further support the unsupported section of the second keel 12, and the selected method is to connect the second keel 12 to the first anchoring part B1 and the second anchoring part B2. Finally, the second keel 12 can be directly supported on the main structure of the building, such as a column, so that the second keel 12 can obtain reliable lower support and improve the support stability of the overall keel 10 .

为使得本实施例中的龙骨架10尽可能将荷载传递至建筑主体结构上,在本发明的一个实施例中,龙骨架10还包括第一固定杆153和第二固定杆154。第一固定杆153被配置成用于将第一龙骨11的第一拱底端11a、第一侧拉杆151、第三龙骨13的第二端13b连接在一起的第一固定杆153。第二固定杆154被配置成用于将第一龙骨11的第二拱底端11b、第二侧拉杆152、第四龙骨14的第二端14b连接在一起的第二固定杆154。第一固定杆153将第一龙骨11、第一侧拉杆151、第三龙骨13连接在一起,使得该侧龙骨架10整体可支撑于建筑主体结构;同样,第二固定杆154将第一龙骨11、第二侧拉杆152、第四龙骨14连接在一起,使得该侧龙骨架10整体可支撑于建筑主体结构,提高整体龙骨架10的支撑稳定性。In order to make the joist frame 10 in this embodiment transfer the load to the building main structure as much as possible, in an embodiment of the present invention, the joist frame 10 further includes a first fixing rod 153 and a second fixing rod 154 . The first fixing rod 153 is configured as the first fixing rod 153 for connecting the first butt end 11 a of the first keel 11 , the first side tie rod 151 , and the second end 13 b of the third keel 13 together. The second fixing rod 154 is configured as a second fixing rod 154 for connecting the second butt end 11 b of the first keel 11 , the second side tie rod 152 , and the second end 14 b of the fourth keel 14 together. The first fixed rod 153 connects the first keel 11, the first side tie rod 151, and the third keel 13 together, so that the side keel frame 10 can be supported on the main structure of the building as a whole; similarly, the second fixed rod 154 connects the first keel 11. The second side tie rod 152 and the fourth keel 14 are connected together, so that the side keel frame 10 can be supported on the main structure of the building as a whole, and the support stability of the overall keel frame 10 is improved.

为方便面板30的设计安装,使其能够更好地适配包络曲面P1,在本发明的一个实施例中,子面P2为三角形结构,对应的面板30由多个三角形的子板31构成。可选地,多个子板31包括三种不同材质的板件,分别为铝单板、冲孔铝板和软磨天花,以提高整体外观效果(三种不同材质的板件在下文展示的图4中有所体现)。In order to facilitate the design and installation of the panel 30 so that it can better adapt to the envelope surface P1, in one embodiment of the present invention, the sub-surface P2 is a triangular structure, and the corresponding panel 30 is composed of a plurality of triangular sub-panels 31 . Optionally, the multiple sub-boards 31 include three boards of different materials, which are respectively aluminum veneer, punched aluminum board and soft ground ceiling, so as to improve the overall appearance effect (the boards of three different materials are shown in Figure 4 below. reflected).

综上所述,本发明实施例中的吊顶系统100采用下撑上拉的承载方式,吊顶系统100受到稳定紧固地支撑,结构安全可靠,并且吊顶系统100的曲线造型美观,外观效果好。To sum up, the ceiling system 100 in the embodiment of the present invention adopts the load-bearing mode of the lower brace and the upper pull. The ceiling system 100 is supported stably and firmly, the structure is safe and reliable, and the curve shape of the ceiling system 100 is beautiful and the appearance effect is good.

实施例二Embodiment two

图4是本发明实施例二中的出入口结构010的结构示意图。请参见图4,本实施例提供一种出入口结构010,其包括两个间隔设置的立柱200以及实施例一中的吊顶系统100。吊顶系统100的吊杆20(图4隐藏未示出)连接于楼板下方并吊挂龙骨架10。龙骨架10的第一锚固部B1和第二锚固部B2分别固连于两个立柱200的侧面。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the entrance and exit structure 010 in the second embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4 , this embodiment provides an entrance and exit structure 010 , which includes two vertical columns 200 arranged at intervals and the ceiling system 100 in the first embodiment. The suspension rod 20 (not shown in FIG. 4 ) of the ceiling system 100 is connected under the floor and hangs the keel frame 10 . The first anchoring portion B1 and the second anchoring portion B2 of the keel frame 10 are fixedly connected to the sides of the two columns 200 respectively.

本实施例中的出入口结构010由于具备实施例一中的吊顶系统100,其在具备曲面外观的基础上,吊顶结构受到稳定紧固地支撑,结构安全可靠。The entrance and exit structure 010 in this embodiment is equipped with the ceiling system 100 in the first embodiment. On the basis of having a curved appearance, the ceiling structure is supported stably and firmly, and the structure is safe and reliable.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种吊顶系统,其特征在于:1. A ceiling system, characterized in that: 所述吊顶系统包括龙骨架、被配置成用于吊挂所述龙骨架的吊杆、覆接于所述龙骨架的包络曲面的面板;The ceiling system includes a keel frame, a boom configured to suspend the keel frame, and a panel covering the envelope surface of the keel frame; 所述龙骨架包括第一龙骨、第二龙骨、第三龙骨以及第四龙骨;The keel frame includes a first keel, a second keel, a third keel and a fourth keel; 所述第一龙骨为拱形杆状结构;所述第二龙骨位于所述第一龙骨的拱顶端,并与所述第一龙骨的拱顶端水平间隔;The first keel is an arched rod-shaped structure; the second keel is located at the top of the first keel and horizontally spaced from the top of the first keel; 所述第三龙骨的第一端连接于所述第二龙骨的第一端,并沿一曲线倾斜向下延伸至使其第二端靠近所述第一龙骨的第一拱底端;所述第四龙骨的第一端连接于所述第二龙骨的第二端,并沿一曲线倾斜向下延伸至使其第二端靠近所述第一龙骨的第二拱底端;The first end of the third keel is connected to the first end of the second keel, and extends obliquely downward along a curve until its second end is close to the first end of the first keel; The first end of the fourth keel is connected to the second end of the second keel, and extends obliquely downward along a curve until its second end is close to the second end of the first keel; 所述龙骨架具有由所述第一龙骨的第一拱底端和所述第三龙骨的第二端共同构成的第一锚固部,和由所述第一龙骨的第二拱底端和所述第四龙骨的第二端共同构成的第二锚固部;所述第一锚固部和所述第二锚固部被配置成用于间隔锚固所述龙骨架;The keel frame has a first anchoring portion composed of the first arch bottom end of the first keel and the second end of the third keel, and the second arch bottom end of the first keel and the second end of the third keel. A second anchoring portion jointly formed by the second end of the fourth keel; the first anchoring portion and the second anchoring portion are configured to anchor the keel at intervals; 所述第一龙骨和所述第二龙骨之间连接有若干中间龙骨,所述中间龙骨将所述第一龙骨、所述第二龙骨、所述第三龙骨、所述第四龙骨四者之间的所述包络曲面分隔成多个用于覆接面板的子面;所述第二龙骨为弧形杆,且其延伸方向线位于一水平面内,第一龙骨的拱顶端向第二龙骨所在一侧倾斜,第二龙骨为中间向远离第一龙骨的拱顶端的方向凹入的弧形结构,使得第一龙骨和第二龙骨之间的包络曲面整体向入口内侧倾斜延伸。There are several intermediate keels connected between the first keel and the second keel, and the intermediate keels connect the four of the first keel, the second keel, the third keel, and the fourth keel The enveloping curved surface in between is divided into multiple sub-surfaces for covering panels; the second keel is an arc-shaped rod, and its extension direction line is located in a horizontal plane, and the arch top of the first keel faces the second keel The side where it is located is inclined, and the second keel is an arc-shaped structure that is concave in the middle away from the arch top of the first keel, so that the envelope surface between the first keel and the second keel extends obliquely to the inside of the entrance as a whole. 2.根据权利要求1所述的吊顶系统,其特征在于:2. The ceiling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述第一龙骨由两个较短的第一弧形杆沿延伸方向对接而成。The first keel is formed by butting two shorter first arc-shaped rods along the extending direction. 3.根据权利要求1所述的吊顶系统,其特征在于:3. The ceiling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述中间龙骨包括第五龙骨,所述第五龙骨支撑连接于所述第一龙骨的拱顶端和所述第二龙骨的中点之间。The intermediate keels include a fifth keel bracingly connected between the top end of the first keel and the midpoint of the second keel. 4.根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的吊顶系统,其特征在于:4. The ceiling system according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: 所述中间龙骨还包括第一侧拉杆和第二侧拉杆,所述第一侧拉杆、所述第二侧拉杆的延伸方向线位于所述包络曲面上;The middle keel also includes a first side tie rod and a second side tie rod, and the extension direction lines of the first side tie rod and the second side tie rod are located on the envelope surface; 所述第一侧拉杆一端连接于所述第二龙骨的中点和所述第二龙骨的第一端之间,另一端构成所述第一锚固部的一部分;One end of the first side tie rod is connected between the midpoint of the second keel and the first end of the second keel, and the other end forms a part of the first anchoring part; 所述第二侧拉杆一端连接于所述第二龙骨的中点和所述第二龙骨的第二端之间,另一端构成所述第二锚固部的一部分。One end of the second side tie rod is connected between the midpoint of the second keel and the second end of the second keel, and the other end constitutes a part of the second anchoring portion. 5.根据权利要求4所述的吊顶系统,其特征在于:5. The ceiling system according to claim 4, characterized in that: 所述龙骨架还包括第一固定杆和第二固定杆;The keel frame also includes a first fixed rod and a second fixed rod; 所述第一固定杆被配置成用于将所述第一龙骨的第一拱底端、所述第一侧拉杆、所述第三龙骨的第二端连接在一起的第一固定杆;The first fixing rod is configured as a first fixing rod for connecting the first butt end of the first keel, the first side tie rod, and the second end of the third keel together; 所述第二固定杆被配置成用于将所述第一龙骨的第二拱底端、所述第二侧拉杆、所述第四龙骨的第二端连接在一起的第二固定杆。The second fixing rod is configured as a second fixing rod used to connect the second butt end of the first keel, the second side tie rod, and the second end of the fourth keel together. 6.根据权利要求1所述的吊顶系统,其特征在于:6. The ceiling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述子面为三角形结构,对应的所述面板由多个三角形的子板构成。The sub-surface is a triangular structure, and the corresponding panel is composed of a plurality of triangular sub-plates. 7.根据权利要求6所述的吊顶系统,其特征在于:7. The ceiling system according to claim 6, characterized in that: 多个所述子板包括三种不同材质的板件,分别为铝单板、冲孔铝板和软磨天花。The multiple sub-boards include boards of three different materials, namely aluminum veneer, punched aluminum board and soft ground ceiling. 8.一种出入口结构,其特征在于:所述出入口结构包括:8. An entrance and exit structure, characterized in that: the entrance and exit structure includes: 两个间隔设置的立柱;Two columns set at intervals; 楼板;floor; 权利要求1-7任一项所述吊顶系统;The ceiling system according to any one of claims 1-7; 所述吊杆的吊杆连接于所述楼板下方并吊挂所述龙骨架;所述龙骨架的第一锚固部和第二锚固部分别固连于两个所述立柱的侧面。The suspenders of the suspenders are connected under the floor and suspend the keel frame; the first anchoring part and the second anchoring part of the keel frame are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the two columns.
CN201710441424.5A 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 Suspended ceiling system and entrance structure Expired - Fee Related CN107044186B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710441424.5A CN107044186B (en) 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 Suspended ceiling system and entrance structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710441424.5A CN107044186B (en) 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 Suspended ceiling system and entrance structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107044186A CN107044186A (en) 2017-08-15
CN107044186B true CN107044186B (en) 2023-05-12

Family

ID=59546332

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710441424.5A Expired - Fee Related CN107044186B (en) 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 Suspended ceiling system and entrance structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107044186B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110735494B (en) * 2019-11-18 2024-07-30 广州金霸建材股份有限公司 C-shaped column decoration structure and installation method thereof

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3705916A1 (en) * 1987-02-25 1988-09-08 Profil Vertrieb Gmbh SUB-CONSTRUCTIONS FOR Vaulted Hanging Ceilings
DE202008015447U1 (en) * 2008-11-20 2010-04-08 Vogl, Erich R. Room covering arrangement with a dome-shaped covering surface
CN101725179A (en) * 2009-11-06 2010-06-09 清华大学 Construction method of integrally rotating, drawing up and slipping large steel arch structure
CN103981994A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-13 苏州设计研究院股份有限公司 Arch-shaped ceiling structure
CN204112218U (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-21 深圳大地创想建筑景观规划设计有限公司 A kind of ring-type pedestrian overcrossing
CN104712091A (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-06-17 中国电建集团北京勘测设计研究院有限公司 Suspended ceiling structure of long span underground powerhouse and construction method thereof
EP3112546A1 (en) * 2015-07-02 2017-01-04 Saint-Gobain Placo SAS Ceiling and ceiling suspension system
CN106400708A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-02-15 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 Shed tunnel and shed tunnel design method
CN106489012A (en) * 2014-07-15 2017-03-08 Cj Cgv 株式会社 It is provided with movie theatre and the seat control system for this movie theatre of the screen with curvature
CN206859489U (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-01-09 四川盛邦建设股份有限公司 Ceiling system and port structure

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6748712B2 (en) * 2002-06-14 2004-06-15 Usg Interiors, Inc. Scalable suspension system for dome shaped ceilings
US20100095606A1 (en) * 2008-10-16 2010-04-22 Usg Interiors, Inc. Faceted metal suspended ceiling

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3705916A1 (en) * 1987-02-25 1988-09-08 Profil Vertrieb Gmbh SUB-CONSTRUCTIONS FOR Vaulted Hanging Ceilings
DE202008015447U1 (en) * 2008-11-20 2010-04-08 Vogl, Erich R. Room covering arrangement with a dome-shaped covering surface
CN101725179A (en) * 2009-11-06 2010-06-09 清华大学 Construction method of integrally rotating, drawing up and slipping large steel arch structure
CN103981994A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-13 苏州设计研究院股份有限公司 Arch-shaped ceiling structure
CN106489012A (en) * 2014-07-15 2017-03-08 Cj Cgv 株式会社 It is provided with movie theatre and the seat control system for this movie theatre of the screen with curvature
CN106489013A (en) * 2014-07-15 2017-03-08 Cj Cgv 株式会社 The ceiling structure of bending
CN106662801A (en) * 2014-07-15 2017-05-10 Cj Cgv 株式会社 Variable screen system
CN204112218U (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-21 深圳大地创想建筑景观规划设计有限公司 A kind of ring-type pedestrian overcrossing
CN104712091A (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-06-17 中国电建集团北京勘测设计研究院有限公司 Suspended ceiling structure of long span underground powerhouse and construction method thereof
EP3112546A1 (en) * 2015-07-02 2017-01-04 Saint-Gobain Placo SAS Ceiling and ceiling suspension system
CN106400708A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-02-15 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 Shed tunnel and shed tunnel design method
CN206859489U (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-01-09 四川盛邦建设股份有限公司 Ceiling system and port structure

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
大空间双曲面吊顶工程"投影法"施工工法;康思源;《中外建筑》;20160701(第07期);全文 *
水秀天地异形悬挂幕墙结构设计;常瀚等;《建筑结构》;20161215;全文 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107044186A (en) 2017-08-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GR1005566B (en) Earthquake resistant curtain walls with suspended glassed panels
CN106193413A (en) One hides day rail system and a construction method
CN106088360B (en) A kind of two-tube lower edge connecting node of large span list truss structure and truss structure
CN114775859B (en) Ultra-large-span all-glass curtain wall system supported by mutually-arranged glass ribs
CN206358311U (en) A kind of efficient ship's space wall-enclosing board
CN205382610U (en) Abnormal shape suspended ceiling structure
CN105064588B (en) A kind of completely newly compound furred ceiling and its installation method
KR20130097249A (en) The building using principle of suspension bridges
CN105604229B (en) A kind of clamping joist duplex integrated ceiling structure
CN107044186B (en) Suspended ceiling system and entrance structure
CN115893221A (en) An electric hanging basket for complex curtain walls and its construction method
CN107587643A (en) The ceiling structure of quick grafting assembling
CN209907705U (en) Prevent furred ceiling structure of gypsum board deformation
CN105133772A (en) Double-integrated-ceiling and mounting method thereof
CN105464278B (en) A kind of ceiling system for reinforcing lightgage steel joist
CN203569771U (en) Light steel keel for interior decoration
CN110258876A (en) The mounting structure and its installation method of inclined curtain wall
CN104453053A (en) Light steel keel for interior decoration
CN203729477U (en) Integrated suspended ceiling keel assembly
CN216766484U (en) Anti-bearing structure of furred ceiling
CN215670383U (en) Curtain wall supporting structure
CN216713553U (en) Fireproof environment-friendly curtain box
CN206859489U (en) Ceiling system and port structure
CN211691060U (en) Partition plate with good anti-seismic performance
CN204782207U (en) Supporting structure of be used for chimney steel inner tube

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20230512

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee