CN107042549A - Timber cutter device - Google Patents

Timber cutter device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107042549A
CN107042549A CN201710295649.4A CN201710295649A CN107042549A CN 107042549 A CN107042549 A CN 107042549A CN 201710295649 A CN201710295649 A CN 201710295649A CN 107042549 A CN107042549 A CN 107042549A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
timber
workbench
air
seal box
air bag
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Granted
Application number
CN201710295649.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107042549B (en
Inventor
黄昭和
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CHONGQING YIJU DOOR Co Ltd
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CHONGQING YIJU DOOR Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710295649.4A priority Critical patent/CN107042549B/en
Publication of CN107042549A publication Critical patent/CN107042549A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27CPLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27C5/00Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G3/00Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to timber processing apparatus technical field, timber cutter device, including workbench are disclosed, motor is provided with workbench, motor wheel disc is connected with the output shaft of motor, the side of motor wheel disc, which is provided with cutter wheel disc, cutter wheel disc, is connected with cutting tool, the side blade of cutting tool is located above workbench, workbench is provided with seal box, and the side of seal box is provided with charging aperture, and opposite side is provided with discharging opening, it is provided with charging aperture on the first end cap, discharging opening and the second end cap is installed;First end is covered provided with air inlet, and air pump is connected with air inlet;Second end cap is provided with negative pressure mouthful, negative pressure mouthful and is connected with air exhauster;The upper surface of the one end of seal box provided with discharging opening offers opening, and opening is provided with air bag, and the upper surface of air bag is concordant with the upper surface of seal box, and air bag is connected with air exhauster.The present invention solves prior art and promotes the problem of stability of timber is poor.

Description

Timber cutter device
Technical field
The invention belongs to timber processing apparatus field, and in particular to timber cutter device.
Background technology
Timber, is a kind of wooden door, is widely used in the people, commercial building and house.Timber is main in process Including timber cutting, drying, blanking, group frame, edging, beat the basic steps such as lockhole, spray painting.Timber cutting is timber process In a very important link, timber is mainly cut into the door-plate of timber, then be processed.
Existing machine and wood cutting, the typically cutter including workbench and on workbench, in use, by timber Place on the table, the side of timber is fixed, then it is mobile with cutting on the table by Manual-pushing cutter Knife contact is cut.Timber is cut by the technical scheme and easily causes worker injuries, and due to the subjectivity of people, is caused The error of cutting is big, and the efficiency cut is low.
In order to solve the above technical problems, patent publication No. is CN104924362B Chinese patent, there is provided a kind of timber Left side in cutting machine, including board, board is provided with the right side being provided with power motor, power motor in motor wheel disc, board Side is provided with saw blade wheel disc, saw blade wheel disc and is connected with saw blade, and belt, the top of board are provided between saw blade wheel disc and motor wheel disc Provided with timber loading plate, the right side of board is provided with supporting table, and supporting table, which is provided with timber fixing device, timber fixing device, pacifies Equipped with external extension arm, built with interior telescopic arm in external extension arm, air pressure connector, air pressure connection are installed on the right side of external extension arm Pneumatic tube is installed, the bottom of pneumatic tube is provided with gas pressure detector, and the bottom of gas pressure detector is provided with gas on mouthful It is pressed into gas port.In use, timber is placed on timber loading plate, the right side of timber is fixed by timber fixing device, Promote timber to move by the compression of external extension arm and interior telescopic arm again, when timber is moved to saw blade, cut.This technology Scheme promotes plank by interior telescopic arm and external extension arm, can avoid artificial injury, and the subjectivity of people can be avoided to lead The cutting error of cause.
But, also there is following technical problem in above-mentioned technical proposal:Plank is promoted by interior telescopic arm and external extension arm, made The length for obtaining lathe becomes big, and floor space becomes big, and interior telescopic arm and external extension arm are long, are vulnerable to the shadow of extraneous factor Ring, the stability for promoting timber can be reduced.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide timber cutter device, the problem of stability of timber is poor is promoted to solve prior art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme, timber cutter device, including makees in platform, workbench Provided with motor, motor wheel disc is connected with the output shaft of motor, the side of motor wheel disc is provided with cutter wheel disc, cutter wheel disc The heart is provided with rotating shaft, rotating shaft is connected with cutting tool vertically, and the side blade of cutting tool is located above workbench, workbench Seal box is provided with, the side of seal box is provided with charging aperture, and opposite side is provided with discharging opening, charging aperture and is provided with the first end cap, Second end cap is installed on discharging opening;First end is covered provided with air inlet, and air pump is connected with air inlet;Second end cap is provided with Air exhauster is connected with negative pressure mouthful, negative pressure mouthful;The upper surface of the one end of seal box provided with discharging opening is offered to be set in opening, opening There is air bag, air bag is connected with air exhauster, air bag is provided with air outlet.
The technique effect of this programme technical characteristic:Seal box is used to place timber so that timber is located in closed space, The air pump connected on air inlet is used for the insufflation gas into seal box, promotes timber movement, enables to timber uniform force, carry High stability;Air exhauster is used to carry out negative pressure to seal box so that the pressure of one end of the seal box provided with negative pressure mouthful reduces, side Just timber movement is promoted, and during air exhauster suction pressure, timber can be cut to the chip produced and siphoned away, it is to avoid chip influences The work of cutting tool;During exhausting machine negative pressure, gas and chip are drawn in air bag, air bag is inflated, due to air bag Upper surface is concordant with the upper surface of seal box, therefore, and air bag expands downwards, and the power being pressed down against, and chip are produced to timber Into after air bag, under gravity, timber is pressed down against, it is to avoid the rigid contact that cutting tool is produced when being cut with timber Caused timber is tilted, it is ensured that the precision of timber cutting.
The technical principle of this programme is:Timber is put into seal box from charging aperture, using air pump, by air inlet to sealing Insufflation gas in case, with insufflation gas, the pressure for the cavity that timber and seal box are formed between the end provided with charging aperture increases Greatly, timber is promoted to be moved to cutting tool direction;Again by air exhauster by between the one end of timber and seal box provided with discharging opening Gas in the cavity of formation is taken away so that pressure reduces, and gas push timber is facilitated to cutter by the pressure difference at two ends The movement of tool direction is cut;When timber is contacted with cutting tool, rigid collision can be produced, causes timber to be upturned, shadow The precision of timber cutting is rung, the gas taken away during by negative pressure enters air bag, timber is extruded, and timber can be avoided upward Tilt, the precision of influence timber cutting.
What this programme can be produced has the technical effect that:
1st, the technical program promotes timber movement, with showing by the insufflation gas into the cavity formed between timber and seal box There is technology to promote timber to compare by telescopic arm, enable to timber uniform force, improve the stability and precision of timber cutting;
2nd, the gas in the cavity for being formed the one end of timber and seal box provided with discharging opening by air exhauster is taken away, can either Reduce the pressure in cavity, be easy to promote timber to move to cutting tool direction, the chip produced when timber can be cut again Cleared up, it is to avoid chip influence cutting tool work;
3rd, the inflator and chip taken air exhauster away are poured into air bag, by air bag expansion extruding timber, timber can be avoided to cut The rigid collision produced when cutting with cutting tool causes timber to tilt, it is to avoid the precision of timber cutting is impacted;
4th, the chip produced when timber is cut enters after air bag, and timber is extruded under gravity, timber is compressed, together When can to chip carry out twice laid;
5th, the technical program is compared with prior art, it is only necessary to which offer prevents the workbench of plank, then miscellaneous part is set On the table, it is not necessary to the another push rod promotion plank set beyond workbench, the space for setting push rod to use can be saved, dress is reduced The floor space put.
The following is the preferred scheme based on such scheme:
Preferred scheme one:It is located on the workbench in first slide rail of the both sides of cutting tool provided with transverse direction, workbench The second slide rail provided with longitudinal direction at below discharging opening, the first slide rail is provided with the first sliding block, and the first sliding block is L-shaped, the first sliding block Short side be located at top, and laterally set;Second slide rail is provided with the second sliding block, provided with company between the first sliding block and the second sliding block Extension bar;Groove is transversely provided with workbench, connecting rod is located in groove.
When timber is cut, moved to the direction of the first sliding block so that the short side of the first sliding block is located at the top of timber, with Gas push timber is moved, and the first sliding block is moved along the first guide rail, and the second sliding block is driven along the second slide rail by connecting rod Move down, now the first sliding block is by along the power on connecting rod direction, and the power on connecting rod direction is decomposed into a level The component in direction and along the downward component of vertical direction, is pressed down against along the component of vertical direction, timber is fixed downwards; And connecting rod is moved for convenience, groove is offered on workbench, when timber is cut, by air exhauster exhausting, can be kept away The chip for exempting to produce during cutting enters groove;Cutting tool is operationally, lasting to produce friction with timber, can cause cutter Tool heating, therefore can also cutting tool be sent out thermogenetic outside heat discharge workbench by air exhauster exhausting, realize cutting The cooling of cutter.
Preferred scheme two:Based on preferred scheme one, magnet, two blocks of magnet are equipped with second slide rail and the first sliding block The magnetic pole of relative side is opposite.With the movement of timber, the Distance Shortened of two blocks of magnet, the power that two blocks of magnet attract each other increases Greatly, therefore, the power straight down that the magnet on the first sliding block is received gradually increases, and more stable can fix timber.
Preferred scheme three:Based on preferred scheme two, the top of the seal box is provided with the rubber seal wide with seal box Bar.Sealing strip can be when promoting timber by air pump insufflation gas, it is to avoid gas overflowing, and sealing strip can be perpendicular to timber Straight downward extruding force, can realize the fixation of non-cut end timber;Sealing strip is rubber strip, and elastic shape can occur for rubber strip Become, adapt to the timber of multi-thickness.
Preferred scheme four:Based on preferred scheme three, the air outlet of the air bag is connected with air pump.Air exhauster can be extracted out Gas reused.
Preferred scheme five:Based on preferred scheme four, screen pack is provided with the air bag.Screen pack can filter chip, Chip is avoided to enter air pump influence air pump work.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of timber cutter device of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Workbench 1, the first slide rail 11, the first sliding block 111, the second slide rail 12, second Sliding block 121, connecting rod 13, rubber weather strip 14, cutting tool 2, seal box 3, charging aperture 31, the first end cap 311, air inlet 3111st, discharging opening 32, the second end cap 321, negative pressure mouth 3211, air pump 33, air exhauster 34, opening 35, air bag 4, air outlet 41, wood Material 5.
As shown in figure 1, timber cutter device, including workbench 1, the interior left side of workbench 1 is provided with motor, the output shaft of motor On be connected with motor wheel disc, right side is located at the top of motor wheel disk and is provided with cutter wheel disc, motor wheel disc and cutter wheel in workbench 1 Belt is provided between disk;Cutter wheel disc is provided with rotating shaft, rotating shaft and is connected with cutting tool 2, the top knife of cutting tool 2 vertically Sword runs through the upper surface of workbench 1.
The upper surface of workbench 1 is provided with seal box 3, and the right-hand member of seal box 3, which is provided with charging aperture 31, charging aperture 31, to be provided with Offered on first end cap 311, the first end cap 311 and air pump 33 is connected with air inlet, air inlet;The left end of seal box 3 is opened up There is discharging opening 32, discharging opening 32, which is provided with the second end cap 321, the second end cap 321, offers negative pressure mouthful 3211, negative pressure mouthful 3211 On be connected with air exhauster 34.The inwall of the right hand top of seal box 3 is provided with rubber weather strip 14;The upper surface in the left side of seal box 3 Offer in opening 35, opening 35 provided with the air bag 4 connected with air exhauster 34, the upper surface of air bag 4 and the upper surface of workbench 1 Concordantly.The top of air bag 4 is provided with air outlet 41, and air outlet 41 is connected with air pump 33, and screen pack is provided with air bag 4.
The front and rear sides of workbench 1 are transversely provided with the first slide rail 11, and the first slide rail 11 is provided with the first sliding block of L-shaped 111, the short side of the first sliding block 111 is located at top, and laterally sets;Left side wall is provided with the second slide rail 12, second in workbench 1 Slide rail 12 is provided with the second sliding block 121;The upper surface of workbench 1, transversely offers groove, and the first sliding block 111 and second is slided Connecting rod 13 is hinged between block 121, connecting rod 13 is located in groove.The left side of first sliding block 111 and the second slide rail 12 it is upper Portion is equipped with magnet, and the magnetic pole of the relative side of two blocks of magnet is opposite.
During using the present embodiment, first, charging aperture 31 is opened, timber 5 is placed in seal box 3, then pass through air pump 33 The insufflation gas into timber 5 and the cavity of the left end of seal box 3 formation, meanwhile, by the air exhauster 34 of left end by timber 5 with sealing Gas in the cavity of the left end of case 3 formation is taken away so that the pressure of the seal box 3 of left end reduces, can conveniently promote timber 5 to Move left;During movement, rubber weather strip 14 is pressed down against timber 5, and timber 5 is pressed down against being fixed, works as wood When material 5 is contacted with cutting tool 2, start cutting, the chip produced after cutting is evacuated in air bag 4 by air exhauster 34, and will The heat that the cutting timber 5 of cutting tool 2 is produced is taken away, and cutting tool 2 is cooled, and gas and chip enter after air bag 4, to Lower extruding timber 5, it is to avoid timber 5 occurs to tilt after rigid collision with cutting tool 2.
Inflator promotes timber 5 to be moved to the left, after the left end of timber 5 is contacted with the first sliding block 111, the short side of the first sliding block 111 With the upper contact of timber 5, it is moved to the left as timber 5 is moved to the left the first sliding block 111 of drive, passes through connecting rod 13, first Sliding block 111 drives the second sliding block 121 to be moved down along the second slide rail 12, now, and the first sliding block 111 is by along the direction of connecting rod 13 Power, the power in the direction of connecting rod 13 is decomposed into the power of vertical direction and the power of a horizontal direction, passes through just direction processed Component compresses timber 5, it is to avoid timber 5 is tilted.After the completion of timber 5 is cut, the gas in the air outlet 41 on air bag 4, air bag 4 is opened Body enters to be reused in air pump 33.
For those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, some changes can also be made Shape and improvement, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these effects and patent for implementing all without the influence present invention Practicality.

Claims (6)

1. it is provided with timber cutter device, including workbench, workbench on motor, the output shaft of motor and is connected with motor wheel disc, The side of motor wheel disc is provided with cutter wheel disc, and cutter wheel disc is connected with cutting tool centrally along being axially arranged with rotating shaft, rotating shaft, The side blade of cutting tool is located above workbench, it is characterised in that:Workbench is provided with seal box, and the side of seal box is set There is charging aperture, opposite side, which is provided with to be provided with the first end cap, discharging opening on discharging opening, charging aperture, is provided with the second end cap;First End cap is provided with air inlet, air inlet and is connected with air pump;Second end cap is provided with negative pressure mouthful, negative pressure mouthful and is connected with exhausting Machine;The upper surface of the one end of seal box provided with discharging opening offers opening, and opening is provided with air bag, the upper surface of air bag and sealing The upper surface of case is concordant, and air bag is connected with air exhauster, and air bag is provided with air outlet.
2. timber cutter device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The both sides of cutting tool are set on the workbench Have the first horizontal slide rail, in workbench below discharging opening second slide rail of the place provided with longitudinal direction, the first slide rail is provided with the One sliding block, the first sliding block is L-shaped, and the short side of the first sliding block is located at top, and laterally sets;Second slide rail is slided provided with second Block, is provided with connecting rod between the first sliding block and the second sliding block;Groove is transversely provided with workbench, connecting rod is located in groove.
3. timber cutter device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is all provided with second slide rail and the first sliding block There is magnet, the magnetic pole of the relative side of two blocks of magnet is opposite.
4. timber cutter device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The top of the seal box is provided with and seal box Wide rubber weather strip.
5. timber cutter device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The air outlet of the air bag is connected with air pump.
6. timber cutter device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Screen pack is provided with the air bag.
CN201710295649.4A 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Timber cutter device Active CN107042549B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710295649.4A CN107042549B (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Timber cutter device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710295649.4A CN107042549B (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Timber cutter device

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CN107042549A true CN107042549A (en) 2017-08-15
CN107042549B CN107042549B (en) 2019-02-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108747686A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-11-06 重庆力迅家居有限公司 Timber surface processing fixing device
CN109910117A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-06-21 邹小可 It is a kind of that blade can be made to remain at the machine and wood cutting cut under low-temperature condition

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0320360A2 (en) * 1987-12-07 1989-06-14 Gérard Henry Machine for the standard sizing of flitches to increase their value
US5143128A (en) * 1991-03-05 1992-09-01 Shin Luen Facturing Factory Co., Ltd. Table-top planer
CN104924362A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-09-23 孟如苗 Wood cutting machine
CN205415891U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-08-03 林明皓 Adjustable type shellproof time cutting machine
CN106272760A (en) * 2015-05-15 2017-01-04 苏州欧复能新材料科技有限公司 A kind of timber cutter sweep

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0320360A2 (en) * 1987-12-07 1989-06-14 Gérard Henry Machine for the standard sizing of flitches to increase their value
US5143128A (en) * 1991-03-05 1992-09-01 Shin Luen Facturing Factory Co., Ltd. Table-top planer
CN106272760A (en) * 2015-05-15 2017-01-04 苏州欧复能新材料科技有限公司 A kind of timber cutter sweep
CN104924362A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-09-23 孟如苗 Wood cutting machine
CN205415891U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-08-03 林明皓 Adjustable type shellproof time cutting machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108747686A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-11-06 重庆力迅家居有限公司 Timber surface processing fixing device
CN109910117A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-06-21 邹小可 It is a kind of that blade can be made to remain at the machine and wood cutting cut under low-temperature condition

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