CN107042142A - A kind of superelevation filling rate continuous type dry method ball mill - Google Patents
A kind of superelevation filling rate continuous type dry method ball mill Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107042142A CN107042142A CN201710126346.XA CN201710126346A CN107042142A CN 107042142 A CN107042142 A CN 107042142A CN 201710126346 A CN201710126346 A CN 201710126346A CN 107042142 A CN107042142 A CN 107042142A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mill
- grate plate
- ball mill
- ball
- filling rate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/10—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls with one or a few disintegrating members arranged in the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/18—Details
- B02C17/183—Feeding or discharging devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/18—Details
- B02C17/183—Feeding or discharging devices
- B02C17/1835—Discharging devices combined with sorting or separating of material
- B02C17/184—Discharging devices combined with sorting or separating of material with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing zone
- B02C17/1845—Discharging devices combined with sorting or separating of material with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing zone with return of oversize material to crushing zone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/18—Details
- B02C17/183—Feeding or discharging devices
- B02C17/186—Adding fluid, other than for crushing by fluid energy
- B02C17/1875—Adding fluid, other than for crushing by fluid energy passing gas through crushing zone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/18—Details
- B02C17/20—Disintegrating members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/18—Details
- B02C17/22—Lining for containers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of superelevation filling rate continuous type dry method ball mill mainly includes forced feeding machine, mill tube, grate plate, mill and is situated between and material collecting device.The forced feeding machine is that our company is specifically manufactured, and powder material is forced in ball mill mill tube jointly by screw machine power and wind-force;The mill tube is connected with former and later two quill shafts for input and output material, and mill tube inwall studs with liner plate;The grate plate has forward and backward grate plate totally two, prevents mill is situated between to enter forward and backward quill shaft respectively;The mill is situated between filling rate in mill tube between 60% 85%;The material collecting device has charging aperture, discharging opening and impurity discharging port, and impurity (broken ball, bead and thick material) by gravitational settling effect into impurity discharging port because being discharged.The present invention changes ball mill grinding mechanism, it based on friction crushes, is crushed from being changed into based on impact comminution so as to realize to the ultra-fine of material such as Chinese medicine, ore, industrial chemicals, low noise and energy-conservation can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ball mill, a kind of superelevation filling rate continuous type dry method ball mill is specifically related to.
Background technology
Ball mill is as a kind of disintegrating apparatus so that its yield is big, simple in construction, the low advantage of fault rate is widely used in
The production industry such as cement, ore dressing, refractory material, silicate product and glass ceramics.But noise is big, product granularity is thick, energy consumption
High, the low shortcoming of capacity usage ratio also seriously governs its application.Therefore, how by the excellent of existing ball mill structure
Change, change its pulverization principle, reach energy-conservation, noise reduction, improve the purposes such as crush efficiency, be the weight that current ball mill manufacturing industry faces
Hang-up.
The content of the invention
The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, and technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of low energy consumption, low noise, crushing
Efficiency high, the superelevation filling rate continuous type dry method ball mill that ultra-fine grinding can be achieved.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:A kind of superelevation filling rate continuous type dry method ball mill mainly include forced feeding machine,
Mill tube, grate plate, mill are situated between and material collecting device;
The forced feeding machine 101 is that our company specially designs, and is jointly forced to powder material by spiral and strength
Enter in ball mill mill tube;
The mill tube includes preceding quill shaft 102, rear quill shaft 110, drive end bearing bracket 103, rear end cap 107, barrel 105, deceleration
Machine 108, ball-loading hole 113 and liner plate 201;
Described one end of preceding quill shaft 102 is welded together in the way of leading to the heart with mill tube 105 with drive end bearing bracket 103;
The other end of preceding quill shaft 102 is connected with forced feeding machine 101, and material is defeated by forced feeding machine 101
Send, into preceding quill shaft 102, then under the common promotion of spiral and strength, entered by preceding grate plate 104 in mill tube;
One end of the rear quill shaft 110 is welded together in the way of leading to the heart with mill tube 105 with rear end cap 107;
The stage casing of the rear quill shaft 110 is connected with reductor 108, and power is provided for ball mill, and rotating speed can be by adjusting
Frequency device is adjusted;
The other end of the rear quill shaft 110 is connected with the charging aperture 114 of material collecting device, it is levigate in mill tube after material
Through grate plate 106 later, charging aperture 114 is entered by rear quill shaft 110;
The liner plate 201 is embedded in inside mill tube, and its material includes low aluminium, middle aluminium, high alumina, polyurethane, stainless steel and height
Manganese steel etc.;
The grate plate includes preceding grate plate 104 and rear grate plate 106;
The preceding grate plate 104 is connected to the inner side of drive end bearing bracket 103, and it is shaped as circle, and it is straight that diameter is more than preceding quill shaft 102
Footpath, its center point-blank, in grate plate is evenly equipped with elongated hole or circular hole with the preceding center of quill shaft 102;
The rear grate plate 106 is connected to the inner side of drive end bearing bracket 107, and it is shaped as circle, and it is straight that diameter is more than rear quill shaft 110
Footpath, its center point-blank, in grate plate is evenly equipped with elongated hole or circular hole with the rear center of quill shaft 110;
The width of the elongated hole or the diameter of circular hole be less than the diameter that the minimum mill filled in ball mill is situated between three/
Two, preceding grate plate 104 and rear grate plate 106 can prevent mill is situated between to enter preceding quill shaft 102 and rear quill shaft 110;
202 materials of mill Jie include aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide, stainless steel, carbon steel, manganese steel etc., and shape includes spherical and circle
Cylindricality;
Mill Jie 202 is filled into mill tube by ball-loading hole 113, and its volumetric filling ratio is between 60% to 85%;
The material collecting device includes charging aperture 114, discharging opening 109 and impurity discharging port 112;Crushing rear material passes through rear quill shaft
110 enter material collecting device by charging aperture 114, and product is pumped collection, impurity (broken ball, bead and thick material) by discharging opening 109
Because gravitational settling effect is discharged into impurity discharging port 112.
Preferably, the forced feeding machine 101 is to force powder material to feed by the way that spiral and compressed air are common
In mill tube.
Preferably, the mill is situated between 202 volumetric filling ratios 60% to 85%.
Preferably, the grate plate includes preceding grate plate 104 and rear grate plate 106.
Preferably, the material collecting device has charging aperture 114, discharging opening 109 and impurity discharging port 112, impurity (broken ball, bead
With thick material) it is discharged into impurity discharging port because of gravitational settling.
Beneficial effect:The present invention uses superelevation filling rate using being situated between for mill, makes the pulverization principle of ball mill by leave
Based on impact comminution, be changed into grinding based on friction, improve crush efficiency, Chinese medicine, ore, chemical industry can be achieved former
The ultra-fine grinding of the materials such as material.High fill-ratio improves the center of gravity of grinding machine, is more nearly mill tube center line, makes grinding machine torque significantly
Reduce, not only increase crush efficiency, realize ultra-fine grinding, while having reached the purpose of noise reduction and energy-conservation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of present example;
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Grate plate, 105. barrels, 106. before quill shaft, 103. drive end bearing brackets, 104. before 101. forced feeding machines, 102. in Fig. 1
Afterwards quill shaft behind grate plate, 107. rear end caps, 108. reductors, 109. discharging openings, 110., 111. material collecting devices, 112. impurity discharging ports,
113. ball-loading hole, 114. charging apertures
201. liner plates, 202. mill Jie, 203. materials in Fig. 2
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, with reference to specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in more detail.The present invention
It can realize in many different forms, however it is not limited to the embodiment described by this specification.On the contrary, providing these embodiments
Purpose be make understanding to the disclosure more it is thorough comprehensively.
Unless otherwise defined, technology all used in this specification and scientific terminology are led with belonging to the technology of the present invention
The implication that the technical staff in domain is generally understood that is identical.Used term is to be in the description of the invention in this specification
The purpose of description specific embodiment, is not intended to the limitation present invention.
By under same operational factor, mill of the same race be situated between and material of the same race be ground, and reach same equigranular in product
In the case of distribution, the present invention and the yield with the commercially available dry method continuous ball mill of size, unit work consumptiom, noise are contrasted,
To embody the features of the present invention and advantage.Two kinds of ball mill parameter comparisons are as shown in the table:
The grinding machine parameter comparison of table 1
Both the above grinding machine is respectively adopted extra-fine grinding is carried out to insect medicine cicada slough, and to equipment maximum production, unit energy
Consumption and grinding machine noise are tested and calculated.30 μm of 15 μm of target product D50 <, D90 <, for convenience of material collection and control thing
Material fineness rewinding mouth rear connects a generic hierarchical machine (3KW), bag-type dust (1.5KW) and centrifugal blower (11KW).Specifically
Operation is as follows:
Operation principle:Cicada slough after tens of kilograms of coarse crushings is poured into forced feeding machine, then starts ball mill, grader successively
And blower fan, finally start forced feeding machine and carry out feeding.Grader rotating speed is adjusted, stock product granularity in bag-type dust is reached
It is required that, the thick material under grader is returned into forced feeding machine, after grinding machine is stable, gradually increases giving for forced feeding machine
Doses, on the premise of grinding machine is stable, draws maximum production, and record grinding machine noise and use respectively with noise meter and ammeter
Electricity.Aforesaid operations are repeated for commercially available ball mill.It is computed showing that performance comparison table is as follows:
The grinding machine performance comparison of table 2
Contrasted by above-mentioned parameter, it is evident that the present invention is in yield, specific energy consumption, noise and product bulky grain side
Face is substantially better than commercially available ball mill, not only increases crush efficiency, realizes ultra-fine grinding, while having reached the mesh of noise reduction and energy-conservation
's.
Claims (4)
- It is situated between and rewinding dress 1. a kind of superelevation filling rate continuous type dry method ball mill mainly includes forced feeding machine, mill tube, grate plate, mill Put;The forced feeding machine is that our company specially designs, and powder material is forced into ball mill jointly by spiral and strength In mill tube;The mill tube includes preceding quill shaft, rear quill shaft, drive end bearing bracket, rear end cap, barrel, reductor, ball-loading hole and liner plate;The grate plate includes preceding grate plate and rear grate plate;The preceding grate plate is connected on the inside of drive end bearing bracket, and it is shaped as circle, and diameter is more than preceding hollow shaft diameter, during its center is with before Kong Zhou centers point-blank, in grate plate are evenly equipped with elongated hole or circular hole;The rear grate plate is connected on the inside of drive end bearing bracket, and it is shaped as circle, and diameter is more than rear hollow shaft diameter, its center with it is rear in Kong Zhou centers point-blank, in grate plate are evenly equipped with elongated hole or circular hole;The width of the elongated hole or the diameter of circular hole are less than 2/3rds of the diameter that the minimum mill filled in ball mill is situated between, preceding Grate plate and rear grate plate can prevent mill is situated between to enter preceding quill shaft and rear quill shaft;Mill Jie material includes aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide, stainless steel, carbon steel, manganese steel etc., and shape includes spherical and cylinder;The mill is filled into mill tube via ball-loading hole, and its volumetric filling ratio is between 60% to 85%;The material collecting device includes charging aperture, discharging opening and impurity discharging port;Crushing rear material is entered by rear quill shaft by charging aperture Material collecting device, product is pumped collection by discharging opening, and impurity (broken ball, bead and thick material) enters impurities removal because of gravitational settling effect Mouth is discharged.
- 2. a kind of superelevation filling rate continuous type dry method ball mill as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:Described is forced to Material machine is that our company specially designs, by the way that powder material is forced into ball mill mill tube jointly by screw machine power and wind-force It is interior.
- 3. a kind of superelevation filling rate continuous type dry method ball mill as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:The mill is situated between in mill Cylinder in filling rate be 60% to 85% between.
- 4. a kind of superelevation filling rate continuous type dry method ball mill as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:The material collecting device There are three mouths, impurity (broken ball, bead and thick material) by gravitational settling effect into impurity discharging port because being discharged.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710126346.XA CN107042142A (en) | 2017-03-04 | 2017-03-04 | A kind of superelevation filling rate continuous type dry method ball mill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710126346.XA CN107042142A (en) | 2017-03-04 | 2017-03-04 | A kind of superelevation filling rate continuous type dry method ball mill |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107042142A true CN107042142A (en) | 2017-08-15 |
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ID=59544020
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710126346.XA Withdrawn CN107042142A (en) | 2017-03-04 | 2017-03-04 | A kind of superelevation filling rate continuous type dry method ball mill |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108405081A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-08-17 | 天津水泥工业设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of particle shaping method and particle shaping machine for cement granules |
CN111570030A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-08-25 | 江西杜马机械制造有限公司 | Ball mill feeding device |
-
2017
- 2017-03-04 CN CN201710126346.XA patent/CN107042142A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108405081A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-08-17 | 天津水泥工业设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of particle shaping method and particle shaping machine for cement granules |
CN111570030A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-08-25 | 江西杜马机械制造有限公司 | Ball mill feeding device |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170815 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |