CN107039197B - A kind of fine motion limit universal switch - Google Patents

A kind of fine motion limit universal switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107039197B
CN107039197B CN201710412485.9A CN201710412485A CN107039197B CN 107039197 B CN107039197 B CN 107039197B CN 201710412485 A CN201710412485 A CN 201710412485A CN 107039197 B CN107039197 B CN 107039197B
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China
Prior art keywords
card slot
bottom case
cover
boss
buckle
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Application number
CN201710412485.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107039197A (en
Inventor
戴四川
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Zhangzhou Poly Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Zhangzhou Poly Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710412485.9A priority Critical patent/CN107039197B/en
Publication of CN107039197A publication Critical patent/CN107039197A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/02Bases, casings, or covers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/02Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
    • H01H3/16Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch adapted for actuation at a limit or other predetermined position in the path of a body, the relative movement of switch and body being primarily for a purpose other than the actuation of the switch, e.g. for a door switch, a limit switch, a floor-levelling switch of a lift

Landscapes

  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of fine motion limit universal switch, including bottom case and cover, and the work package among bottom case and cover is arranged in;The side of bottom case upper surface sets groove structure, and work package is arranged in groove;It is mounting plate outside groove frame, mounting plate matches with cover shape, which is provided with three card slots, respectively the first card slot, the second card slot and third card slot;First card slot is located at the side far from groove, and the second card slot and third card slot are located at the other side of groove;Cover is equipped with buckle corresponding with bottom case card slot, the respectively first buckle, the second buckle and third buckle;Cover is clamped on bottom case by buckle and card slot cooperation;Bottom case is additionally provided with boss, and the side of the first card slot is arranged in boss, and is in same plane or, boss two sides two mounting holes equipped with perforation bottom case upper and lower surface higher than cover with cover.The present invention avoids connector and metal screws creepage distance and electric clearance insufficient, and size is more compact, assembles simple and flexible.

Description

A kind of fine motion limit universal switch
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of switches, limit universal switch more particularly to a kind of fine motion.
Background technique
Microswitch is that have small contact separation and snap-action mechanism, and it is dynamic to carry out switch with defined stroke and defined power The contact mechanism of work.At present the developing direction of microswitch technology first is that switch size minimize.But existing microswitch Installation hole location use diagonal mounting means or central symmetry horizontal mode, the mounting hole bit architecture of both modes will lead to out After closing installation screw, connector and metal screws creepage distance and electric clearance are insufficient, can only go to solve by increasing switch size Certainly this problem, it is clear that this has deviated from the requirement of switch size miniaturization.
In addition, one is directly born against using screw there are two types of the assembly methods of existing microswitch cover and bottom case Locking is covered, such mounting means needs strict control torque, can make plastic deformation otherwise to make switch internal reduced space Or connector locating bias, causing switch to occur, signal flashes or circut breaking, switch parameter are unstable.Another way is spiral shell Silk is directly born against on plastics bottom case boss, while being stretched out plastic column from bottom case and being passed through upper cover, then is solid with this by melting plastic column Determine upper cover.The problem of such scheme is, switch, which needs to return man-hour requirement, which destroys shell, can just turn on the switch, working service it is inconvenient and Higher cost.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention, which provides one kind, can be avoided connector and metal The fine motion of screw creepage distance and electric clearance deficiency and assembly method simple and flexible limits universal switch.
Technical solution: a kind of fine motion limit universal switch of the present invention, including bottom case and cover, and be arranged in bottom case It is equipped with groove structure with the side of the work package among cover, the bottom case upper surface, work package is arranged in groove;It is recessed Trough rim outer frame portion is mounting plate, and mounting plate matches with cover shape, which is provided with three card slots, the respectively first card Slot, the second card slot and third card slot;First card slot is located at the side far from groove, and the second card slot and third card slot are located at groove The other side;The cover is equipped with three corresponding with the card slot of bottom case buckles, the respectively first buckle, the second buckle and third Buckle;Cover is clamped on bottom case by the cooperation of buckle and card slot;The bottom case is additionally provided with boss, and boss is positioned close to fill Side with the first card slot of platform, and same plane or more slightly higher than cover is in cover, on boss and cover composition switch Surface,
Boss two sides are respectively equipped with the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole of perforation bottom case upper and lower surface.
Wherein, first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are non-metallic insulation material.
First mounting hole and the second mounting hole are installed by bolt, and bolt head outer diameter is than installation hole location to boss side Back gauge is big.
The utility model has the advantages that a kind of fine motion of the present invention limits universal switch, using two plastic mounting hole side installation sides Formula can make metal bolts far from hot insertion part, can effectively increase metal bolts and connector electric clearance and creepage distance, It is safe and reliable, while also making to switch compact overall structure and compact in size;Bottom case and cover are filled using buckle and card slot Cover is further reinforced with mode, while by designing bolt head outer diameter size, assembly method is simple and convenient, and stabilization can It leans on.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention starts cover;
Fig. 3 is bottom case structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is cover structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of fine motion of the present invention limits universal switch, including bottom case 1 and cover 2, Yi Jishe The work package among bottom case 1 and cover 2 is set, the side of 1 upper surface of bottom case is equipped with groove structure, work package arrangement In groove, work package includes activity bar assembly, movable component, movable contact spring component, rolling element, public pin 16 and plug-in pin Component;Activity bar assembly is pressed in movable component one end, and the other end presses movable contact spring component, and movable contact spring component is in movable component pressure Lower movement is simultaneously kept in contact with rolling element, and rolling element is kept in contact with public pin 16, and plug-in pin component passes through movable contact spring component Be connected to or disconnect with public pin 16, plug-in pin component be at least one of normally closed plug-in pin 18, normally opened plug-in pin 17, both Refer to that plug-in pin component can be normally closed plug-in pin 18, can be normally opened plug-in pin 17, is also possible to normally opened plug-in pin 17 and often Close plug-in pin 18;Public pin 16 is arranged in the side of groove with plug-in pin component, and stretches out outside bottom case.Outside groove frame It is mounting plate, mounting plate matches with cover shape, and cover may be mounted on mounting plate, and mounting plate is equipped with three A card slot, respectively the first card slot 13, the second card slot 14 and third card slot 15;First card slot 13 is located at the side far from groove, Specifically, the first card slot 13 is setting apart from public pin 16 and the farther away side of plug-in pin component, 14 He of the second card slot Third card slot 15 is located at the other side of groove, has both referred to that the position of the second card slot 14 and third card slot 15 is located at apart from public pin 16 with the closer side of plug-in pin component;The cover 2 is equipped with three corresponding with the card slot of bottom case and buckles, and respectively first The 21, second buckle 22 of buckle and third buckle 23, the first buckle 21 is corresponding with 13 position of the first card slot, the second buckle 22 and second 14 position of card slot is corresponding, and third buckle 23 is corresponding with 15 position of third card slot;Cover 2 is clamped on by the cooperation of buckle and card slot On bottom case;Switch internal reduced space or connector positioning are inclined caused by this assembly method is effectively prevented because of the turn of the screw It moves, and then avoids switch from the phenomenon that signal flashing or power-off occur, and this assembly method dismounts simple and flexible, use It is convenient.The bottom case is additionally provided with boss, and boss is arranged in the side of the first card slot 13, boss and cover 2 be in same plane or Person is more slightly higher than cover 2, and the two group cost fine motion limits the upper surface of universal switch, and the corresponding position in boss two sides, which is respectively equipped with, to be passed through The first mounting hole 11 and the second mounting hole 12 of logical 1 upper and lower surface of bottom case, the first mounting hole 11 and the second mounting hole 12 are non-gold Belong to isolation material, and circuit of the two apart from work package is farther out, the bolt of subsequent installation farther out, can have apart from hot insertion part Effect avoids the problem of metal bolts Yu connector electric clearance and creepage distance deficiency, works more safe and reliable, while also making Switch compact overall structure and compact in size.When design, bolt head outer diameter comes than bottom case screw hole location to side distance Greatly, the sub-fraction of head outer diameter encounters bottom case 1 or close to bottom case 1, cover 2 can be made to have small pine when bolt is locked Without departing from bottom case 1 when dynamic, more securely and reliably.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of fine motion limits universal switch, including bottom case and cover, and the work package among bottom case and cover is arranged in, It is characterized by: the side of the bottom case upper surface is equipped with groove structure, work package is arranged in groove;Outside groove frame It is mounting plate, mounting plate matches with cover shape, which is provided with three card slots, respectively the first card slot, the second card slot With third card slot;First card slot is located at the side far from groove, and the second card slot and third card slot are located at the other side of groove;It is described Cover is equipped with three corresponding with the card slot of bottom case buckles, the respectively first buckle, the second buckle and third buckle;Cover is logical The cooperation for crossing buckle and card slot is clamped on bottom case;The bottom case is additionally provided with boss, and boss is positioned close to mounting plate first The side of card slot, and same plane or, boss and cover composition switch upper surface higher than cover, boss two sides point are in cover The first mounting hole and the second mounting hole of bottom case upper and lower surface She You not be penetrated through, the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole pass through bolt Installation, bolt head outer diameter are bigger to boss side distance than installation hole location;The work package includes activity bar assembly, activity group Part, movable contact spring component, rolling element, public pin and plug-in pin component;The activity bar assembly, movable component, movable contact spring component, Rolling element and public pin are sequentially arranged along the direction that boss is directed toward the groove other side;Press motion bar group in movable component one end Part, the other end press movable contact spring component, and movable contact spring component is moved under movable component pressure and is kept in contact with rolling element, roll Body is kept in contact with public pin, and plug-in pin component is connected to or is disconnected with public pin by movable contact spring component, public pin It is through to outside bottom case with plug-in pin component along the direction far from boss.
2. fine motion according to claim 1 limits universal switch, it is characterised in that: first mounting hole and the second installation Hole is non-metallic insulation material.
3. fine motion according to claim 1 limits universal switch, it is characterised in that: the plug-in pin component is normally closed patches At least one of foot, normally opened plug-in pin.
CN201710412485.9A 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 A kind of fine motion limit universal switch Active CN107039197B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710412485.9A CN107039197B (en) 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 A kind of fine motion limit universal switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710412485.9A CN107039197B (en) 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 A kind of fine motion limit universal switch

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107039197A CN107039197A (en) 2017-08-11
CN107039197B true CN107039197B (en) 2019-05-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710412485.9A Active CN107039197B (en) 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 A kind of fine motion limit universal switch

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107039197B (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201689803U (en) * 2010-06-03 2010-12-29 广州广日电气设备有限公司 Button switch
CN202473656U (en) * 2012-02-08 2012-10-03 闵瑜 Fastening structure for power-saving switch
CN203516388U (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-04-02 黄山奥特斯电气有限公司 Installation buckle and steering switch capable of being connected by means of installation buckle
CN203966863U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-11-26 中山市狮盾电气有限公司 A kind of novel mount pad mechanism for switch or socket
CN204145927U (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-02-04 苏州工业职业技术学院 A kind of screw attachment structure of outer casing of power supply
CN104658788A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-05-27 惠州市弘宝电器有限公司 Microswitch
CN205921145U (en) * 2016-07-15 2017-02-01 上海华伦仪表电子有限公司 Anticreep structure of connector

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201689803U (en) * 2010-06-03 2010-12-29 广州广日电气设备有限公司 Button switch
CN202473656U (en) * 2012-02-08 2012-10-03 闵瑜 Fastening structure for power-saving switch
CN203516388U (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-04-02 黄山奥特斯电气有限公司 Installation buckle and steering switch capable of being connected by means of installation buckle
CN203966863U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-11-26 中山市狮盾电气有限公司 A kind of novel mount pad mechanism for switch or socket
CN204145927U (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-02-04 苏州工业职业技术学院 A kind of screw attachment structure of outer casing of power supply
CN104658788A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-05-27 惠州市弘宝电器有限公司 Microswitch
CN205921145U (en) * 2016-07-15 2017-02-01 上海华伦仪表电子有限公司 Anticreep structure of connector

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