CN107036458A - A kind of silene system for mechanical-draft cooling tower - Google Patents
A kind of silene system for mechanical-draft cooling tower Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107036458A CN107036458A CN201710397956.3A CN201710397956A CN107036458A CN 107036458 A CN107036458 A CN 107036458A CN 201710397956 A CN201710397956 A CN 201710397956A CN 107036458 A CN107036458 A CN 107036458A
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- Prior art keywords
- cooling tower
- mechanical
- vibration
- air
- draft
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28C—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
- F28C1/00—Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers
- F28C1/10—Arrangements for suppressing noise
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of silene system for mechanical-draft cooling tower, including for motor and the vibration damping silencer mechanism of gearbox, for fan outlet air draft silencer mechanism, for the water drenching silencer mechanism at air intake;Vibration damping silencer mechanism for motor and gearbox includes some vibration-damped components, vibration-damped component one end connection cooling pylon or capital construction face, and other end connection loading plate, motor and gearbox are arranged on loading plate, gearbox connection fan;Air draft silencer mechanism includes at least one circle air duct, and air duct is using suction sound-insulating structure;Water drenching silencer mechanism includes the noise reduction grid of housing and some bloops composition in housing.The solid vibration that the present invention is produced when fan is rotated using vibration-damped component is eliminated, air inlet design noise reduction grid eliminates water drenching noise, fan outlet sets air draft hush pipe to solve fan and rotates the air power noise produced, Wind cylinder structure solves acoustic reverberation and noise reduction, thoroughly solves the noise problem produced by mechanical-draft cooling tower.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of silene system, more particularly to a kind of silene system for mechanical-draft cooling tower.
Background technology
The production equipment of industrial enterprise can have noise hazard, such as cooling tower in operation, and cooling tower mainly has two kinds
Mode, one kind is hyperbolic natural-draft cooling tower, and one kind is mechanical-draft cooling tower(Or forced draught cooling tower), hyperbola
Cooling stack floor space is big, and tower body is high, and construction is complicated, using water and air exchange heat, consumes energy low;Due to taking up an area
The limitation of area, in many cases, it is necessary to using mechanical-draft cooling tower, for big machinery aerating and cooling tower, its installation side
Method has a variety of, is driven using pump or motor, power consumption is high, but floor space is small compared with double-curve cooling column.
The structure of existing mechanical-draft cooling tower includes a large-scale fan, and fan is located at equipment topmost, passes through wind
Cooling is realized in fan rotation, and fan outer cage is upwardly extended, and is used as sound insulation air duct;The noise environmental protection produced in equipment running process is not
Up to standard, due to the noise pollution that equipment is installed and self structure feature is caused, existing mechanical-draft cooling tower structure solution is never
.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, it is used for force ventilation cooling it is an object of the invention to provide one kind
The silene system of tower.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technology used in the present invention means are:A kind of noise reduction for mechanical-draft cooling tower
System, including for motor and the vibration damping silencer mechanism of gearbox, for fan outlet air draft silencer mechanism, at air intake
Water drenching silencer mechanism;The vibration damping silencer mechanism for motor and gearbox includes some vibration-damped components, the connection of vibration-damped component one end
Pylon or capital construction face are cooled down, other end connection loading plate, motor and gearbox are arranged on loading plate, gearbox connection fan;
The air draft silencer mechanism includes at least one circle air duct, and air duct is using suction sound-insulating structure;The water drenching silencer mechanism includes housing
With the noise reduction grid of some bloops composition in housing.
Further, the vibration-damped component is elastic damping part or inflating vibration damping part.
Further, the inflating vibration damping part is that two ends set the air bag of connecting plate or the inflation of middle setting connecting shaft
Wheel.
Further, the air bag is arranged on the middle area and marginal zone of loading plate.
Further, the inflated wheel is arranged on the marginal zone of loading plate, the pylon or capital construction face outside loading plate
Postive stop baffle is set, kept off outside inflated wheel.
Further, the section of the air duct is circle, increases some concentric in air duct when noise reduction does not reach requirement
Hush pipe, hush pipe is connected in air duct, and the center of circle of hush pipe section circle is overlapped with the center of circle of air duct section circle.
Further, in the noise reduction grid, in the middle of the adjacent vertical bloop of each two, some crosspieces are tiltedly installed with
Bloop, constitutes the noise reduction cell that multiple sections are square.
Further, the inclination angle on the crosspiece bloop and ground is 0 °~45 °.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Due to supporting motor, gearbox by loading plate using some vibration-damped components, by fan
The solid transmission vibration that the vibration produced during rotation is caused is eliminated, and air inlet design noise reduction grid eliminates water drenching noise, wind
It is fanned out to mouth and air draft hush pipe is set, thoroughly solves fan and rotate the air power noise produced, air duct is using suction sound insulation knot
Structure solves acoustic reverberation and noise reduction, produced by thoroughly solving mechanical-draft cooling tower by silene system disclosed in the present application
Noise problem.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
In figure:1st, motor, 2, gearbox, 3, vibration damping silencer mechanism, 31, vibration-damped component, 32, loading plate, 4, air draft noise reduction machine
Structure, 41, air duct, 42, hush pipe, 5, water drenching silencer mechanism, 51, noise reduction grid.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of silene system for mechanical-draft cooling tower, including disappear for the vibration damping of motor 1 and gearbox 2
Sound mechanism 3, for fan outlet air draft silencer mechanism 4, for the water drenching silencer mechanism 5 at air intake;It is described to be used for motor and change
The vibration damping silencer mechanism 3 of fast case includes some vibration-damped components 31, the one end of vibration-damped component 31 connection cooling pylon or capital construction face, and the other end connects
Loading plate 32 is connect, motor 1 and gearbox 2 are arranged on loading plate 32, the connection fan 6 of gearbox 2;The air draft silencer mechanism 4
Including at least one circle air duct 41, air duct 41 is using suction sound-insulating structure;The water drenching silencer mechanism 5 includes housing and installed in housing
The noise reduction grid 51 of interior some bloops composition.
The vibration-damped component 31 is elastic damping part or inflating vibration damping part.
Embodiment 2
It is used as the decision design of embodiment 1, in actual use, elastic damping part, such as spring, rubber, although can eliminate and shake
It is dynamic, but still there is certain solid-borne sound transmission, therefore, the present invention preferably inflating vibration damping part.
The inflating vibration damping part is the air bag that two ends set connecting plate.
The air bag is arranged on the middle area and marginal zone of loading plate.The middle area and marginal zone of loading plate are arranged on, is allowed
Loading plate distribution of force is more balanced, reduces for a long time in use, being exerted a force positioned at middle gearbox and fan in the middle of loading plate
Loading plate is caused to deform.
The section of the air duct 41 is circle, increases some concentric hush pipes in air duct when noise reduction does not reach requirement
42, hush pipe 42 is connected in air duct 41, and the center of circle of hush pipe section circle is overlapped with the center of circle of air duct section circle.
In the noise reduction grid 51, in the middle of the adjacent vertical bloop of each two, some crosspiece bloops are tiltedly installed with,
Constitute the noise reduction cell that multiple sections are square.
Embodiment 3
As another design of inflating vibration damping part,
The inflating vibration damping part sets the inflated wheel of connecting shaft for centre.
The inflated wheel is arranged on the marginal zone of loading plate, the pylon or capital construction face outside loading plate and sets limiting block
Plate, keeps off outside inflated wheel.
Using inflation wheel construction, this structure is directly commercially available, such as various small-sized inflation wheels, in setting,
Inflated wheel needs the quantity set many compared with air bag, and in order to prevent wheel from rolling, capital construction face or pylon outside loading plate
Upper setting baffle plate, blocking it can not rotate, and realize spacing.So gather the structure design of wheel, can add in the middle of loading plate or
It is not added with inflated wheel.
Embodiment 4
As the decision design of the noise reduction grid in embodiment 1,2,
The inclination angle on the crosspiece bloop and ground is 0 °~45 °.Set such a inclination angle and be to ensure ventilation and noise reduction
Effect.Low outer high design in as can be seen that in Fig. 1, allows more abundant into wind energy.And the noise reduction of inclined crosspiece bloop
Length is increased, and is more beneficial for noise reduction.
Inventor passes through to existing machinery aerating and cooling tower(Or forced draught cooling tower)Analysis, find existing machinery lead to
Cooling Tower structure does not have the function of noise control, its in the process of running, the mode that noise is produced is a lot, is mainly manifested in three
Individual aspect:
1st, mechanical noise, because the vibration that machinery is produced in the process of running passes through solid-borne sound transmission so that handle official business, lived all in building
By serious noise jamming, be additionally installed on the tower body shell on ground is influenceed by solid-borne sound transmission, causes the environmental protection of factory circle not reach
Mark;
2nd, cooling tower water drenching noise is not up to standard, causes noise pollution to external world;
3rd, the air power noise of air outlet is not up to standard, due to large-scale fan, and flabellum is up to 9 meters, the rotation generation of fan
Noise figure is higher.
The present invention supports motor, gearbox, by wind using some vibration-damped components after above mentioned problem is analyzed by loading plate
The solid transmission vibration that the vibration that fan is produced when rotating is caused is eliminated, and air inlet design noise reduction grid, eliminates water drenching noise, wind
It is fanned out to mouth and air draft hush pipe is set, thoroughly solves fan and rotate the air power noise produced, air duct is using suction sound insulation knot
Structure solves acoustic reverberation and noise reduction, produced by thoroughly solving mechanical-draft cooling tower by silene system disclosed by the invention
Noise problem.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that:Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, and
It is non-that it is limited;Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art
It should be understood that:It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part or
All technical characteristic carries out equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from this hair
The scope of bright each embodiment technical scheme.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of silene system for mechanical-draft cooling tower, including for motor and the vibration damping silencer mechanism of gearbox, use
In fan outlet air draft silencer mechanism, for the water drenching silencer mechanism at air intake;The vibration damping for motor and gearbox disappears
Sound mechanism includes some vibration-damped components, vibration-damped component one end connection cooling pylon or capital construction face, other end connection loading plate, motor and change
Fast case is arranged on loading plate, gearbox connection fan;The air draft silencer mechanism includes at least one circle air duct, and air duct is using suction
Sound-insulating structure;The water drenching silencer mechanism includes the noise reduction grid of housing and some bloops composition in housing.
2. the silene system according to claim 1 for mechanical-draft cooling tower, it is characterised in that:The vibration-damped component is
Elastic damping part or inflating vibration damping part.
3. the silene system according to claim 2 for mechanical-draft cooling tower, it is characterised in that:The inflating vibration damping
Part is that two ends set the air bag of connecting plate or the inflated wheel of middle setting connecting shaft.
4. the silene system according to claim 3 for mechanical-draft cooling tower, it is characterised in that:The air bag is set
In the middle area and marginal zone of loading plate.
5. the silene system according to claim 2 for mechanical-draft cooling tower, it is characterised in that:The inflated wheel peace
Postive stop baffle is set on the marginal zone of loading plate, the pylon or capital construction face outside loading plate, kept off outside inflated wheel.
6. the silene system according to claim 1 for mechanical-draft cooling tower, it is characterised in that:Section of the air duct
Face is circle, increases some concentric hush pipes in air duct when noise reduction does not reach requirement, hush pipe is connected in air duct, noise reduction
The center of circle of cylinder section circle is overlapped with the center of circle of air duct section circle.
7. the silene system according to claim 1 for mechanical-draft cooling tower, it is characterised in that:The noise reduction grid
In, in the middle of the adjacent vertical bloop of each two, some crosspiece bloops are tiltedly installed with, it is square to constitute multiple sections
Noise reduction cell.
8. the silene system according to claim 7 for mechanical-draft cooling tower, it is characterised in that:The crosspiece noise reduction
The inclination angle on piece and ground is 0 °~45 °.
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CN201710397956.3A CN107036458A (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | A kind of silene system for mechanical-draft cooling tower |
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CN201710397956.3A CN107036458A (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | A kind of silene system for mechanical-draft cooling tower |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111735322A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-02 | 深圳市旷世伟业工程有限公司 | Noise reduction structure and method for cooling tower of central air conditioner |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2815870A1 (en) * | 1978-04-12 | 1979-10-25 | Schlosser & Co Gmbh | Vibratory concrete compaction equipment - has vibration generator adjustable between positions in which it acts against, or is clear of, vibrator plate |
CN87104215A (en) * | 1986-06-16 | 1987-12-30 | 皮奇尼铝业公司 | The inflated suspension of the vibrating squeezer that production carbon piece is used |
CN86205651U (en) * | 1986-08-09 | 1988-04-20 | 付敬远 | Cooling tower with a noise silencer |
CN203605750U (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-05-21 | 上虞市金泰王牌冷却塔有限公司 | Low-noise micro-vibration large cooling tower vibration damper |
CN205940198U (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2017-02-08 | 山东格瑞德集团有限公司 | High -efficient low noise cooling tower |
CN206094959U (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-04-12 | 罗田县大自然食品股份有限公司 | But but cooling tower of shock attenuation noise reduction and steerable inflow |
CN106704228A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-05-24 | 梁耀文 | Ventilating device for low-noise cooling tower |
-
2017
- 2017-05-31 CN CN201710397956.3A patent/CN107036458A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2815870A1 (en) * | 1978-04-12 | 1979-10-25 | Schlosser & Co Gmbh | Vibratory concrete compaction equipment - has vibration generator adjustable between positions in which it acts against, or is clear of, vibrator plate |
CN87104215A (en) * | 1986-06-16 | 1987-12-30 | 皮奇尼铝业公司 | The inflated suspension of the vibrating squeezer that production carbon piece is used |
CN86205651U (en) * | 1986-08-09 | 1988-04-20 | 付敬远 | Cooling tower with a noise silencer |
CN203605750U (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-05-21 | 上虞市金泰王牌冷却塔有限公司 | Low-noise micro-vibration large cooling tower vibration damper |
CN205940198U (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2017-02-08 | 山东格瑞德集团有限公司 | High -efficient low noise cooling tower |
CN206094959U (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-04-12 | 罗田县大自然食品股份有限公司 | But but cooling tower of shock attenuation noise reduction and steerable inflow |
CN106704228A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-05-24 | 梁耀文 | Ventilating device for low-noise cooling tower |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111735322A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-02 | 深圳市旷世伟业工程有限公司 | Noise reduction structure and method for cooling tower of central air conditioner |
CN111735322B (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2021-10-08 | 深圳市旷世伟业工程有限公司 | Noise reduction structure and method for cooling tower of central air conditioner |
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Application publication date: 20170811 |