CN107030831A - A kind of new plank latch processing unit (plant) - Google Patents

A kind of new plank latch processing unit (plant) Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107030831A
CN107030831A CN201710373074.3A CN201710373074A CN107030831A CN 107030831 A CN107030831 A CN 107030831A CN 201710373074 A CN201710373074 A CN 201710373074A CN 107030831 A CN107030831 A CN 107030831A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plank
pin
frame
operating platform
plant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710373074.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
章波伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yu Shu (Shanghai) household Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI PINJU INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI PINJU INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI PINJU INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710373074.3A priority Critical patent/CN107030831A/en
Publication of CN107030831A publication Critical patent/CN107030831A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27MWORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M1/00Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
    • B27M1/08Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by multi-step processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G3/00Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27MWORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M3/00Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
    • B27M3/0006Devices for fixing fittings into holes

Abstract

The invention provides provide a kind of new plank latch processing unit (plant), it includes frame, operating platform is installed in frame, operating platform is provided with a breach, the rotated down of operating platform is provided with the feeding roller driven by the first power set, feeding roller is corresponding with gap position, it is arranged with a pressing plate on operating platform in parallel, the feeding gap that plank passes through is formed between pressing plate and operating platform, some drilling rods driven respectively by the second power set are installed in frame, drilling rod is arranged and corresponding with feeding gap in column, in frame bolt device is provided with positioned at the downstream of operating platform, bolt device downstream is provided with material receiving;By having carried out brand-new design to the pin chamber structure and material receiving in bolt device, so that cooperation of the described device by unique structure design and each other, so as to achieve many beneficial technique effects, had a good application prospect and industrial production potential in plank processing technique field.

Description

A kind of new plank latch processing unit (plant)
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical device, relate more particularly to a kind of new plank latch processing unit (plant), belong to wood Plate processing technique field.
Background technology
In the technical fields such as building materials, finishing, plank is a kind of very important material, outside the plate product that it is constituted Shape is flat, flakiness ratio is big, and the surface area of unit volume is also very big, and this profile feature imparts its upper excellent spy of many uses Point, for example:1st, surface area is big, therefore it contains, covering power is strong, in chemical industry, container, building, metallic article, metal structure, family All it is used widely in terms of the finishing of front yard;2nd, can arbitrarily be cut out, bend, the processing such as appropriate punching press, so as to can be made into each Product component is planted, it is flexible and convenient to use, in numerous areas such as house decoration, Furniture manufacture, automobile, aviation, shipbuilding, high-grade decorations Occupy extremely important status;3rd, plank can be bent, spliced, so as to carry out large area decoration;4th, outside the wood grain of plank Beautiful, good environmental protection is seen, Furniture manufacture is particularly suitable for use in.
Just because of the above-mentioned plurality of advantages of plank, so that its purposes in actual life and in the industrial circle of part is got over Come bigger, consumption is also growing.
However, the self character of plank also determines that its own has certain defect, such as sheet material for large format For, in process, especially afterbody and the position without support, all easy generation flexural deformation, this just gives processing band Come very big inconvenience, or even defect rate height;In another example, the multiple material that plank is made such as timber floor, wooden cabinet etc., with using The extension of time, or prolonged wet environment etc., tend to be deformed, alice, heave.
Therefore, if increasing multiple strong points in plank sheet material, so as to increase its intensity, durability etc. with important Meaning.But it is so far, less for the research in terms of the intensity and durability of timber, generally by the fixed iron nail of increase The methods such as density, or carry out prolonged dehydration baking solid (such as the processing of timber floor) operation to realize, but this A little methods can not either keep its aesthetics or effect improved limited.
Therefore, based on drawbacks described above, in plank processing technique field, how plank sheet material is processed, to improve it Intensity, reduction deformation etc., are still the study hotspot and key content in the current field, are even more setting out of being accomplished of the present invention Where point and power.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned many defects, the present inventor passes through substantial amounts of further investigation, is paying sufficient creation Property work after, so as to complete the present invention.
Specifically, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are:A kind of new plank latch processing unit (plant), institute are provided State processing unit (plant) can plank side latch, so as to improve the intensity of plank, reduce wood deformation, improve plank and add Work manufacturability;And by the unique design of pin chamber structure, so as to overcome the bridging phenomenon often occurred in conventional pin storehouse;More And designed by material receiving after the completion of latch, it is to avoid plank amount of deflection in splicing is excessive, reduces plank in splicing During deformation.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that there is provided a kind of new plank latch processing unit (plant), The plank latch processing unit (plant) includes being provided with operating platform in frame, the frame, and the operating platform lacks provided with one Mouthful, the rotated down of the operating platform is provided with the feeding roller driven by the first power set, and the feeding roller lacks with described Mouth position is corresponding, is arranged with a pressing plate on the operating platform in parallel, and plank is formed between the pressing plate and operating platform and is led to Some drilling rods driven respectively by the second power set, drilling rod cloth in column are installed in the feeding gap crossed, the frame Put and corresponding with the feeding gap;In the frame bolt device is provided with positioned at the downstream of the operating platform;
The bolt device, which includes being fixedly installed in, arranged in rows on pin storehouse in the frame, the pin storehouse has several Latch hydraulic cylinder, the pin storehouse is also arranged in rows several, one latch hydraulic cylinder of each pin storehouse correspondence, described The cylinder body of latch hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the pin storehouse, and the piston rod of the latch hydraulic cylinder is stretched into the pin storehouse, institute The piston rod position for stating the opposite side correspondence latch hydraulic cylinder in pin storehouse is provided with out pin-and-hole, and the pin storehouse is built with some pins Nail;
Downstream position in the frame positioned at the bolt device is provided with material receiving;
The frame is provided with vertical rails, and the material receiving is slidably mounted in the vertical rails, the splicing Platform connects splicing hydraulic cylinder.
Pass through structure design so:1st, after the plank with pin-and-hole is moved into place, the piston rod of latch hydraulic cylinder is stretched Go out, pin is inserted into pin-and-hole, so as to improve the intensity of plank;2nd, the plank after insertion pin can be shelved on material receiving On, it is easy to collection to enter subsequent processing, improves convenience and processing efficiency;3rd, material receiving is after plank is connected to, in splicing In the presence of hydraulic cylinder, material receiving is moved down along vertical rails, so as to ensure that plank horizontally enters into material receiving On the plank of top position, it is to avoid plank amount of deflection in splicing is excessive, reduces deformation of the plank during splicing;4th, it is real Automation mechanized operation is showed, has liberated artificial, improved production efficiency and security.
Wherein, the pin storehouse can be known pin storehouse conventional in the art, such as the pin storehouse in nailing gun, this area skill Art personnel can obtain the pin storehouse by a variety of commercial channel, no longer be described in detail herein.
It is well known that the shape of pin is usually column, and a container for selling storehouse then for receiving pin, under pin When falling, the pin of column easily produces bridging phenomenon in pin storehouse, leverages the efficiency of latch.
Therefore, in order to improve the insertion efficiency of pin in pin storehouse, it is to avoid pin is continued through in pin bin hang-up, inventor Further investigation, has carried out brand-new design to its structure, effectively prevent pin in pin bin hang-up, and realize pin one by one Fall, the process inserted by latch hydraulic cylinder.
Specifically, the brand-new design is specific as follows:Thumb wheel, the section of the thumb wheel are rotatablely equipped with the pin storehouse Circle is shaped as, several arc grooves, the arc groove and the pin are disposed with the circumferential annular array of the thumb wheel Nail is adapted, also, blanking gap is provided between the thumb wheel and the pin storehouse, and the blanking gap only holds a pin Pass through, vertically extending holding tank is provided with below the blanking gap, the holding tank is fixedly mounted on one with the pin storehouse Rise, the width of the holding tank is adapted with the diameter of the pin, and the piston rod of the latch hydraulic cylinder stretches into the appearance Receive in groove, go out the opposite side that pin-and-hole is arranged on the holding tank.
In the plank latch processing unit (plant) of the present invention, a kind of optimal technical scheme, the quantity of the arc groove are used as Generally at least five, to ensure that at least one described arc groove up can receive the pin in position enough.
In the plank latch processing unit (plant) of the present invention, by causing the width of the holding tank and the diameter of the pin It is adapted, so that it only holds the pin that next column is vertically arranged, will not occurs while impacting many pieces of pins, and then lead to not insert The problem of pin.
In the plank latch processing unit (plant) of the present invention, the thumb wheel is connected by Chain conveyer with a motor.So as to Realize the rotation of thumb wheel.
By structure design so, operationally, motor drives thumb wheel to rotate, and the pin in pin storehouse is dialled in one by one In holding tank, sensor is provided with preferably in holding tank, when the pin quantity in holding tank is enough, thumb wheel just stops turning It is dynamic, and cause the pin quantity in holding tank to be reduced to necessarily after in the pin-and-hole that the pin in holding tank is inserted on plank During degree, then thumb wheel is further continued for being driven by motor and rotated, so as to continue to continue pin to dial in holding tank.
As for the material of the pin, those skilled in the art can suitably be selected according to demand, for example can be with The pin-and-hole is mutually fitted close wooden peg or iron nail of adaptation etc., is no longer described in detail herein.
In the plank latch processing unit (plant) of the present invention, as a kind of optimal technical scheme, first power set can For buncher.
In the plank latch processing unit (plant) of the present invention, the feeding roller can be that can realize a variety of rollers of plank feeding, But as a kind of optimal technical scheme, the feeding roller is rubber covered roll.
By so selecting, it is possible to increase the frictional force between plank and feeding roller;When in use, the peak of feeding roller The upper surface of operating platform can be slightly protruded, thus by the rotation of feeding roller, drives plank downstream to translate, feeding behaviour is realized Make.
In the plank latch processing unit (plant) of the present invention, as a kind of optimal technical scheme, second power set can For high-speed electric expreess locomotive.
For example, the rotating speed of the high-speed electric expreess locomotive can be 8000-10000 revs/min.
By structure design so, operationally, plank realizes translation in feeding gap, reaches the position for needing to drill Stopping is put, drilling rod starts the pin-and-hole on the side face drilling of plank;And it is provided with bolt device, band positioned at the downstream of operating platform in frame When the plank for having pin-and-hole runs to downstream position, bolt device just can plug pin in the side of plank, so as to enhance wood The intensity of plate, effectively prevent flexural deformation of the plank during process and later use, improve plank processing Qualification rate and the stability being used for a long time.
In the plank latch processing unit (plant) of the present invention, as a kind of optimal technical scheme, the frame is provided with and institute The consistent horizontal slide rail of the bearing of trend of drilling rod is stated, the operating platform is slidably mounted on the horizontal slide rail, the operation Platform connects the 3rd power set, and the 3rd power set are screw-nut body, and the leading screw of the screw-nut body turns Dynamic to be arranged in the frame and be connected with the power output shaft of motor, the nut of the screw-nut body is fixed on institute State on the bottom surface of operating platform.
By structure design so, moved by the rotation and then drive nut of leading screw, so that operating platform exists Translation is realized on horizontal slide rail.When needing drilling, it is only necessary to which drilling rod is rotated, and then by operating platform translation, realizes drilling rod Relative feeding, the amount of feeding controls by the 3rd power set.
In the plank latch processing unit (plant) of the present invention, as a kind of optimal technical scheme, it is located in the frame described The side of operating platform is provided with connecing bits groove, and described to connect bits groove corresponding with the drilling rod position.
By structure design so, the wood chip produced during drilling rod work can be collected, it is to avoid wood chip is arbitrarily trickled down, kept The facility of the clean and tidy and subsequent operation of working environment.
In the plank latch processing unit (plant) of the present invention, as a kind of optimal technical scheme, described connect offers on bits groove Chip removal mouth, the chip removal mouth stretches out the frame.
In the plank latch processing unit (plant) of the present invention, as a kind of optimal technical scheme, the shape for connecing bits groove is in V Shape, the chip removal mouth is arranged on the relatively low medium position in position, and is located at the relative of the chip removal mouth in described connect in bits groove Position, is provided with injection tube, and the injection tube connects compressed air gas source.
By structure design so, the wood chip connect in bits groove can be discharged from chip removal mouth in time, it is to avoid block chip removal Mouthful.
In the plank latch processing unit (plant) of the present invention, a kind of optimal technical scheme, the pressing plate and operating platform are used as Between be provided with height adjusting cushion block, the pressing plate, the height adjusting cushion block and the operating platform are connected successively from top to bottom by fastener It is connected together.
By structure design so, so as to change the height in feeding gap, it can be entered by adjusting the height of height adjusting cushion block And the plank of different-thickness is applicable, with good size adaptability.
In the plank latch processing unit (plant) of the present invention, as a kind of optimal technical scheme, it is located in the frame described The downstream position of operating platform is located at the charging provided with charging to the downstream position of roller provided with discharging pair to roller, in the frame Roller.
Wherein, it is highly preferred that the charging is the rubber covered roll being arranged in groups to roller to roller and the discharging.
Pass through structure design so so that plank is feeding to roller and discharged to being run between roller, maintains its processing When stability, will not occur deviation.
The charging is to roller and discharges to roller all connecting power devices, and they can be directly connected to motor or be passed by chain Dynamic connection motor, those skilled in the art can sets itself as needed, do not repeating one by one herein.
In the plank latch processing unit (plant) of the present invention, as a kind of optimal technical scheme, it is located in the frame described Charging is to roller and discharges to being provided with holding pad between roller, and the holding pad connects binder cylinder, with the pressure in the frame The relative position in flitch position is provided with carrying roller.
Pass through structure design so, the presence of such as carrying roller, it is to avoid plank deforms during holding pad pressure, and Plank in place after, holding pad pressure then avoids plank again due to outer thus be subjected to displacement, substantially increases the positioning accurate of plank Degree so that pin can be injected accurately in pin-and-hole.
It should be noted that mentioned in the present invention " plank ", not exclusively pure timber plank, and can also be The sheet material of the wood materials of other forms, such as can be floor, furniture-plates, or suitable finishing decorating board, wallboard Etc..
As described above, the invention provides a kind of new plank latch processing unit (plant), described device passes through unique knot Structure is designed and cooperation each other, so as to achieve many beneficial technique effects, such as:
1st, due to being provided with drilling rod in feeding gap side, during work, plank is translated in feeding gap, and arrival needs to bore Hole site stops, and drilling rod is opened in pin-and-hole on the side face drilling of plank, after plank flank hole, and the plank with pin-and-hole is run to During downstream position, bolt device just can plug pin in the side of plank, to strengthen the intensity of plank, effectively prevent plank Flexural deformation in process, improves the qualification rate of plank processing.
2nd, due to being provided with height adjusting cushion block between pressing plate and operating platform, it can be changed by adjusting the height of height adjusting cushion block The height in feeding gap, to be applicable the plank of different-thickness, with good adaptability and popularity.
3rd, due to being located at charging in frame to roller and discharging to being provided with holding pad between roller, with binder Board position in frame Relative position be provided with carrying roller, plank deforms during avoiding holding pad from depressing, plank in place after, holding pad pressure, keep away Exempt from plank again due to outer thus be subjected to displacement, substantially increase the positioning precision of plank.
4th, because material receiving is slidably mounted in vertical rails, material receiving can be after plank be connected to, in splicing liquid In the presence of cylinder pressure, material receiving moves down along vertical rails, to ensure that plank horizontally enters into material receiving upper position On the plank put, it is to avoid plank amount of deflection in splicing is excessive, reduces deformation of the plank during splicing, improves splicing Smoothness.
5th, designed, so that the bridging phenomenon for avoiding internal pin occurs, improved by the pin chamber structure of unique texture The accuracy rate and accuracy of latch operation, drastically increase processing efficiency.
As described above, the invention provides a kind of new plank latch processing unit (plant), described device passes through unique knot Structure is designed and cooperation each other, so as to achieve many beneficial technique effects, is had in plank processing technique field good Good application prospect and industrial production potential.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of a side of the plank latch processing unit (plant) of the embodiment of the present invention, it should be noted that:Its Middle reference 16 and 17 refers to holding pad and binder cylinder respectively, because the local detail of the figure is too small, and holding pad and Binder cylinder is tightly mutually leaned on, therefore points to same positions by 16 and 17, but actually its element referred to be meant that it is different, Only due to position closely and is so represented excessively.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of another side of the plank latch processing unit (plant) of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for selling storehouse in the plate latch processing unit (plant) of the embodiment of the present invention
Wherein, in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, each number designation refers to following concrete meaning, element and/or part respectively.
In figure:1st, frame, 2, operating platform, 3, feeding roller, 4, pressing plate, 5, height adjusting cushion block, the 6, second power set, 7, bore Bar, 8, connect bits groove, 801, chip removal mouth, 9, horizontal slide rail, the 10, first power set, the 11, the 3rd power set, 12, pin storehouse, 1201st, holding tank, 1202, go out pin-and-hole, 13, latch hydraulic cylinder, 14, feed to roller, 15, discharge to roller, 16, holding pad, 17, pressure Expect cylinder, 18, carrying roller, 19, material receiving, 20, vertical rails, 21, splicing hydraulic cylinder, 22, thumb wheel, 2201, arc groove.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in detail by specific embodiment, but these particularizations are implemented The purposes and purpose of mode are only used for enumerating the present invention, and not the real protection scope composition to the present invention is any type of any Limit, it is more non-that protection scope of the present invention is confined to this.
Particularly note that, with reference to the explanation of Fig. 1-3 embodiment, only depict institute of the present invention The optimal technical scheme of plank latch processing unit (plant) is stated, and being not meant as not preferred technical scheme can not implement, such as second Power set 6 can also be slowspeed machine, and now process velocity is slightly slow nothing but, but remain to the same technology for realizing the present invention Effect.Therefore it must not believe that the present invention is limited only to described below have optimal technical scheme.
As Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 jointly shown in, the invention discloses a kind of plank latch processing unit (plant), the plank latch processing Device includes being provided with operating platform 2 in frame 1, frame 1, and operating platform 2 is provided with a breach, and the lower section of operating platform 2 turns Dynamic to be provided with the feeding roller 3 driven by the first power set 10, the first power set 10 are for example preferably buncher, feeding roller 3 is corresponding with the gap position, is arranged with a pressing plate 4 on operating platform 2 in parallel, and wood is formed between pressing plate 4 and operating platform 2 Some drilling rods 7 driven respectively by the second power set 6 are installed, the cloth in column of drilling rod 7 in the feeding gap that plate passes through, frame 1 Put and corresponding with feeding gap, bolt device is provided with positioned at the downstream of operating platform 2 in frame 1;
The bolt device includes the pin storehouse 12 being fixedly installed in frame 1, and selling arranged in rows on storehouse 12 has several to insert Hydraulic cylinder 13 is sold, storehouse 12 is generally also arranged in rows there are several for pin, each pin storehouse 12 one latch hydraulic cylinder 13 of correspondence, latch liquid The cylinder body of cylinder pressure 13 is fixedly installed on pin storehouse 12, and the piston rod of latch hydraulic cylinder 13 is stretched into pin storehouse 12, sells the another of storehouse 12 The piston rod position of side correspondence latch hydraulic cylinder 13 is provided with out pin-and-hole 1202, and pin storehouse 12 is built with some pins;
Downstream position in the frame 1 positioned at bolt device is provided with material receiving 19;
The frame 1 is provided with vertical rails 20, and material receiving 19 is slidably mounted in vertical rails 20, material receiving 19 Connect splicing hydraulic cylinder 21.
Wherein, although the pin storehouse can use the conventional known pin storehouse in this area, such as the pin storehouse in nailing gun, It is well known that the shape of pin is usually column, and a container for selling storehouse then for receiving pin, when pin falls, post The pin of shape easily produces bridging phenomenon in pin storehouse, leverages the efficiency of latch.
Therefore, in order to improve the insertion efficiency of pin in pin storehouse 12, it is to avoid pin is put up a bridge in pin storehouse 12, and inventor continues By further investigation, brand-new design has been carried out to its structure, pin has been effectively prevent and is put up a bridge in pin storehouse 12, and realize pin Nail is fallen one by one, the process inserted by latch hydraulic cylinder 13.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, being rotatablely equipped with thumb wheel 22 in pin storehouse 12, the cross sectional shape of thumb wheel 22 is circle, Several arc grooves 2201 are disposed with the circumferential annular array of thumb wheel 22, the quantity of arc groove 2201 is preferably at least five It is individual, to ensure that at least one arc groove 2201 up can receive pin, arc groove 2201 and pin phase in position enough Blanking gap is provided between adaptation, also, thumb wheel 22 and pin storehouse 12, blanking gap only holds a pin and passed through, in blanking gap Lower section is provided with vertically extending holding tank 1201, and holding tank 1201 is fixedly installed togather with pin storehouse 12, the width of holding tank 1201 Degree be adapted with the diameter of pin (so as to be only capable of the pin that is vertically arranged of appearance next column, will not occur while impact many pieces of pins, And then the problem of lead to not latch), and the piston rod of latch hydraulic cylinder 13 is stretched into holding tank 1201, is gone out pin-and-hole 1202 and is then set Put the opposite side in holding tank 1201.
The thumb wheel 22 can be connected by Chain conveyer with a motor, so that allowing realizes the rotation of thumb wheel 22.
Operationally, motor drives thumb wheel 22 to rotate, and the pin in pin storehouse 12 is dialled in holding tank 1201 one by one, excellent It is selected in holding tank 1201 and is provided with sensor, when the pin quantity in holding tank 1201 is enough, thumb wheel 22 just stops operating; And cause the pin quantity in holding tank 1201 to reduce after in the pin-and-hole that the pin in holding tank 1201 is inserted on plank When to a certain extent, then thumb wheel 22 is further continued for being driven by motor and rotated, so as to continue pin dialling in holding tank In 1201.
Pass through structure design so:1st, after the plank with pin-and-hole is moved into place, the piston rod of latch hydraulic cylinder 13 Stretch out, pin is inserted into pin-and-hole, so as to improve the intensity of plank;2nd, the boards rest after latch nail is in material receiving 19 On, it is easy to collection to enter subsequent processing, improves convenience and processing efficiency;3rd, the smooth of the splicing of material receiving 19 is improved Property, i.e.,:Material receiving 19 is after plank is connected to, in the presence of splicing hydraulic cylinder 21, and material receiving 19 is along vertical rails 20 Move down, so as to ensure that plank is horizontally entered on the plank of the top position of material receiving 19, it is to avoid plank is in splicing When amount of deflection it is excessive, reduce deformation of the plank during splicing;4th, by unique structure design of pin storehouse 12, it effectively prevent Pin is put up a bridge in the pin storehouse 12, and is realized pin and fallen one by one, the process inserted by latch hydraulic cylinder 13;5th, realize certainly Dynamicization is operated, and has been liberated artificial, has been improved production efficiency and security.
The feeding roller 3 can be that can realize a variety of rollers of plank feeding, but as a kind of optimal technical scheme, in order to carry High feeding effect, the frictional force between increase plank and feeding roller 3, feeding roller 3 is usually rubber covered roll.When in use, feeding roller 3 Peak can slightly protrude the upper surface of operating platform 2, thus by the rotation of feeding roller 3, drive plank downstream to translate, it is real Feeding operation is showed.
Wherein, the second power set 6 are preferably high-speed electric expreess locomotive, and such as its rotating speed can be 8000-10000 revs/min.
By structure design so, operationally, plank realizes translation in feeding gap, and arrival needs bore position Stop, drilling rod 7 is opened in pin-and-hole on the side face drilling of plank;And bolt device is provided with positioned at the downstream of operating platform 2 in frame 1, When plank with pin-and-hole runs to downstream position, bolt device just can plug pin in the side of plank, so as to enhance The intensity of plank, effectively prevent flexural deformation of the plank during process and later use, improve plank processing Qualification rate and be used for a long time stability.
The frame 1 is provided with the horizontal slide rail 9 consistent with the bearing of trend of drilling rod 7, and operating platform 2 is slidably mounted on water On smooth rail 9, operating platform 2 connects the 3rd power set 11, and the 3rd power set 11 are screw-nut body, feed screw nut machine The leading screw of structure is rotatably installed in frame 1 and is connected with the power output shaft of motor (not shown), screw-nut body Nut is fixed on the bottom surface of operating platform 2.
By structure design so, nut is driven to move by the rotation of leading screw, so that operating platform 2 is in level Translation is realized on slide rail 9.When needing drilling, it is only necessary to which drilling rod 7 is rotated, and then by the translation of operating platform 2, realizes drilling rod 7 Relative feeding, the amount of feeding controls by the 3rd power set 11.
In the frame 1 bits groove 8 is connect positioned at the side of operating platform 2 corresponding with the position of drilling rod 7 provided with bits groove 8 is connect.
By structure design so, the wood chip produced when drilling rod 7 works can be collected, it is to avoid wood chip is arbitrarily trickled down, protected The facility of the clean and tidy and subsequent operation of working environment is held.
Described connect offers chip removal mouth 801 on bits groove 8, chip removal mouth 801 stretches out frame 1.
It is highly preferred that the shape for connecing bits groove 8 is V-shaped, chip removal mouth 801 is then arranged on the relatively low medium position in position, And connecing in bits groove 8 positioned at the relative position of chip removal mouth 801, be provided with injection tube (not shown), injection tube connection compression Air source of the gas.
By structure design so, the wood chip connect in bits groove 8 can be discharged from chip removal mouth 801 in time, it is to avoid block Chip removal mouth.
Height adjusting cushion block 5 is provided between the pressing plate 4 and operating platform 2, pressing plate 4, height adjusting cushion block 5 and operating platform 2 pass through Fastener is connected in turn from top to bottom.
, can be by adjusting the height of height adjusting cushion block 5, so as to change the height in feeding gap by structure design so Degree, and then the plank of different-thickness is applicable, with good size adaptability.
Downstream position in the frame 1 positioned at operating platform 2 provided with charging is located at charging to roller to roller 14, in frame 1 14 downstream position is provided with discharging to roller 15.
Wherein, it is furthermore preferred that charging is the rubber covered roll being arranged in groups to roller 15 to roller 14 and discharging.
Pass through structure design so so that plank is feeding to roller 14 and discharged to being run between roller 15, maintains it Stability during processing, will not occur deviation.
Charging is to roller 14 and discharges to all connecting power devices of roller 15, and they can be directly connected to motor or be passed by chain Dynamic connection motor, those skilled in the art can sets itself as needed, do not repeating one by one herein.
It is located at charging in the frame 1 to roller 14 and discharges to being provided with holding pad 16, the connection pressure of holding pad 16 between roller 15 Expect cylinder 17, the position relative with the position of holding pad 16 is provided with carrying roller 18 in frame 1.
Pass through the presence of structure design so, such as carrying roller 18, it is to avoid plank deforms when holding pad 16 is depressed, And plank in place after, under holding pad pressure 16, then avoid plank again due to outer thus be subjected to displacement, substantially increase plank Positioning precision so that pin can be injected accurately in pin-and-hole.
As described above, the invention provides a kind of new plank latch processing unit (plant), described device passes through unique knot Structure is designed and cooperation each other, so as to achieve many beneficial technique effects, is had in plank processing technique field good Good application prospect and industrial production potential.
Although for the purpose illustrated and described, and describe the present invention above-mentioned embodiment and accompanying drawing shown in structure and Processing procedure.But these are not detailed descriptions, can not scope of the invention is limited to this.To those skilled in the art For, numerous modifications and variations can be made to the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, and these all modifications and/or change are all wrapped Include within such as scope defined by the claims of the present invention, without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims And spirit.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of new plank latch processing unit (plant), the plank latch processing unit (plant) includes installing in frame, the frame There is operating platform, the operating platform is provided with a breach, and the rotated down of the operating platform is provided with to be filled by the first power The feeding roller of driving is put, the feeding roller is corresponding with the gap position, is arranged with a pressing plate on the operating platform in parallel, Formed to be provided with the feeding gap that passes through of plank, the frame between the pressing plate and operating platform and some moved respectively by second The drilling rod of power apparatus driving, the drilling rod is arranged and corresponding with the feeding gap in column;It is located at the behaviour in the frame The downstream for making platform is provided with bolt device;
The bolt device, which includes being fixedly installed in, arranged in rows on pin storehouse in the frame, the pin storehouse has several latches Hydraulic cylinder, the pin storehouse is also arranged in rows several, one latch hydraulic cylinder of each pin storehouse correspondence, the latch The cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the pin storehouse, and the piston rod of the latch hydraulic cylinder is stretched into the pin storehouse, the pin The piston rod position of the opposite side correspondence latch hydraulic cylinder in storehouse is provided with out pin-and-hole, and the pin storehouse is built with some pins;
Thumb wheel is rotatablely equipped with the pin storehouse, the cross sectional shape of the thumb wheel is circle, in the circumferential annular of the thumb wheel Array is disposed with several arc grooves, and the arc groove is adapted with the pin, also, the thumb wheel and the pin storehouse Between be provided with blanking gap, the blanking gap only holds a pin and passes through, provided with vertical below the blanking gap The holding tank of extension, the holding tank is fixedly installed togather with the pin storehouse, the width of the holding tank and the pin Diameter is adapted, and the piston rod of the latch hydraulic cylinder is stretched into the holding tank, is gone out pin-and-hole and is arranged on the holding tank Opposite side;
Downstream position in the frame positioned at the bolt device is provided with material receiving;
The frame is provided with vertical rails, and the material receiving is slidably mounted in the vertical rails, the material receiving Connect splicing hydraulic cylinder.
2. plank latch processing unit (plant) as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The quantity of the arc groove is typically at least For five.
3. plank latch processing unit (plant) as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The frame is provided with bores with described The consistent horizontal slide rail of the bearing of trend of bar, the operating platform is slidably mounted on the horizontal slide rail, the operating platform The 3rd power set are connected, the 3rd power set are screw-nut body, and the leading screw of the screw-nut body rotates peace It is connected in the frame and with the power output shaft of motor, the nut of the screw-nut body is fixed on the behaviour Make on the bottom surface of platform.
4. the plank latch processing unit (plant) as described in claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that:It is located in the frame described The side of operating platform is provided with connecing bits groove, and described to connect bits groove corresponding with the drilling rod position.
5. plank latch processing unit (plant) as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described connect offers chip removal mouth on bits groove, The chip removal mouth stretches out the frame.
6. the plank latch processing unit (plant) as described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that:The shape for connecing bits groove is V-shaped, The chip removal mouth is arranged on the relatively low medium position in position, and is connect described in bits groove positioned at the relative position of the chip removal mouth Put, be provided with injection tube, the injection tube connects compressed air gas source.
7. the plank latch processing unit (plant) as described in claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that:The pressing plate and operating platform Between be provided with height adjusting cushion block, the pressing plate, the height adjusting cushion block and the operating platform are connected successively from top to bottom by fastener It is connected together.
8. the plank latch processing unit (plant) as described in claim any one of 1-7, it is characterised in that:It is located in the frame described The downstream position of operating platform is located at the charging provided with charging to the downstream position of roller provided with discharging pair to roller, in the frame Roller.
9. plank latch processing unit (plant) as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The charging is to roller and the discharging to roller It is the rubber covered roll being arranged in groups.
10. the plank latch processing unit (plant) as described in claim any one of 1-9, it is characterised in that:It is located at institute in the frame Charging is stated to roller and is discharged to being provided with holding pad between roller, the holding pad connects binder cylinder, in the frame with it is described The relative position of binder Board position is provided with carrying roller.
CN201710373074.3A 2017-05-24 2017-05-24 A kind of new plank latch processing unit (plant) Pending CN107030831A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710373074.3A CN107030831A (en) 2017-05-24 2017-05-24 A kind of new plank latch processing unit (plant)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710373074.3A CN107030831A (en) 2017-05-24 2017-05-24 A kind of new plank latch processing unit (plant)

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN107030831A true CN107030831A (en) 2017-08-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107685377A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-02-13 福建双羿竹木发展有限公司 A kind of china cupboard automatic assembly line and its dispensing assemble method
CN108422526A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-08-21 烟台博海木工机械有限公司 A kind of more Pin timber truss assembling equipment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH534039A (en) * 1971-10-21 1973-02-28 Locher Alfred Automatic drilling and insertion machine
GB1356477A (en) * 1970-11-25 1974-06-12 Nilssons Ind Emballage Method of securing metal mountings on wooden members and apparatus for carrying out such method
CA1240856A (en) * 1984-03-28 1988-08-23 Blum (Julius) Gesellschaft M.B.H. Drilling and mounting machine
JP2006001710A (en) * 2004-06-18 2006-01-05 Dai Ichi Seiyaku Co Ltd Feeder of cylindrical article
CN104227796A (en) * 2013-06-06 2014-12-24 成都浪度家私有限公司 Fast side-hole drilling device
CN205572632U (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-09-14 成都梓楠家具有限公司 Panel clamping frock convenient to receive material

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1356477A (en) * 1970-11-25 1974-06-12 Nilssons Ind Emballage Method of securing metal mountings on wooden members and apparatus for carrying out such method
CH534039A (en) * 1971-10-21 1973-02-28 Locher Alfred Automatic drilling and insertion machine
CA1240856A (en) * 1984-03-28 1988-08-23 Blum (Julius) Gesellschaft M.B.H. Drilling and mounting machine
JP2006001710A (en) * 2004-06-18 2006-01-05 Dai Ichi Seiyaku Co Ltd Feeder of cylindrical article
CN104227796A (en) * 2013-06-06 2014-12-24 成都浪度家私有限公司 Fast side-hole drilling device
CN205572632U (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-09-14 成都梓楠家具有限公司 Panel clamping frock convenient to receive material

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107685377A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-02-13 福建双羿竹木发展有限公司 A kind of china cupboard automatic assembly line and its dispensing assemble method
CN107685377B (en) * 2017-10-17 2023-01-03 福建双羿竹木发展有限公司 Automatic production line for dish racks
CN108422526A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-08-21 烟台博海木工机械有限公司 A kind of more Pin timber truss assembling equipment
CN108422526B (en) * 2018-03-16 2020-07-24 烟台博海木工机械有限公司 Multi-truss wood truss assembling equipment

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