CN104227796A - Fast side-hole drilling device - Google Patents
Fast side-hole drilling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104227796A CN104227796A CN201310221446.2A CN201310221446A CN104227796A CN 104227796 A CN104227796 A CN 104227796A CN 201310221446 A CN201310221446 A CN 201310221446A CN 104227796 A CN104227796 A CN 104227796A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drill bit
- workbench
- frame
- cylinder
- side opening
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title abstract description 29
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000037250 Clearance Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035512 clearance Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001808 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003028 elevating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002356 Skeleton Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention provides a fast side-hole drilling device. The fast side-hole drilling device comprises a frame (10), a drill bit rotation power-output device, a drill bit pneumatic-feeding device, a workbench (7) and a timber fixing device. The drill bit pneumatic-feeding device is installed on the frame (10). The drill bit rotation power-output device is connected to the upper part of the drill bit pneumatic-feeding device by bolts. A lifting device is fixed to the lower part of the workbench (7). The other end of the lifting device is fixed to the frame (10). The timber fixing device is installed on the frame and is located above the workbench (7). An axial direction of the drill bit rotation power-output device is parallel to the workbench (7). The fast side-hole drilling device can conveniently fix timber, can satisfy requirements on drilling of wood sheet side holes having various sizes and has good hole drilling quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of timber process equipment, particularly relate to a kind of quick side opening and drill device.
Background technology
Wooden boards has lightweight, the advantage such as strength ratio is high, good springiness, shock-resistant, unity and coherence in writing rich palette is attractive in appearance, handling ease, has resource regeneration simultaneously, and wooden boards all occupies an important position to the present from ancient times in national economy.Wooden boards processing industry is raw material with wooden boards, mainly mechanically processes.Existing timber rig, when carrying out batch Drilling operation, uses radial drilling machine, bench drill or power drill.When holing to timber side, often because timber is needing boring direction oversize, timber can not vertically be fixed under the drill bit of radial drilling machine and bench drill, boring work can not be completed, and though power drill uses flexibly, can apply to various occasion, but its drilling quality relies on the level of skill of operating personnel completely, the quality of holing cannot be ensured.
Summary of the invention
Timber side holed exist respectively for solving above-mentioned use radial drilling machine, bench drill or power drill, timber is needing boring direction oversize, timber can not vertically be fixed under the drill bit of radial drilling machine and bench drill, boring work can not be completed, level of skill that power drill drilling quality relies on operating personnel completely, the problem of the quality of holing cannot be ensured, the invention provides a kind of quick side opening and drill device.
For achieving the above object, the present invention achieves the above object by the following technical programs: a kind of quick side opening drills device, comprise frame, bit PTO, drill bit pneumatic feeding device, workbench and timber fixture, described drill bit pneumatic feeding device is arranged in frame, described bit PTO is connected to the top of drill feed, lowering or hoisting gear is fixed with below described workbench, the lowering or hoisting gear other end is fixed in frame, described timber fixture to be arranged in frame and to be in the top of workbench, the axis of bit PTO is parallel with workbench.
Wooden boards is placed on workbench, is fixed it by timber fixture relative to platform, rack-mounted drill bit pneumatic feeding device, drives the motion of bit PTO, completes drilling of different depth side opening; The elevating mechanism arranged below workbench, is beneficial to the boring of drill bit relative to plank side vertical direction diverse location.
As preferably, described drill bit pneumatic feeding device comprises cylinder, backing plate, sliding sleeve and guide rail, and described backing plate is arranged on the outer wall of cylinder, and sliding sleeve is fixed on backing plate, and described guide rail to be placed in sliding sleeve and to become matched in clearance with sliding sleeve, and described guide rails assembling is in frame.By the confession exhaust of adjusting cylinders, cylinder shell drives backing plate to move back and forth along guide rail direction relative to the motion of piston.
As preferably, described bit PTO comprises motor, speed changer, drill jig and drill bit, the input of described speed changer is connected by shaft coupling centering with the rotating shaft of motor, the output of described speed changer coordinates with the connection adopting conical surface interference of drill jig, the bare terminal end of described drill jig is clamped with drill bit, the holder of described motor is bolted on backing plate, described motor shaft to guide rail parallel.
Rotor rotate through speed changer speed governing after output on drill bit, the final drill bit drilling speed realizing exporting meets drilling of different hole depth side opening.
As preferably, described timber fixture comprises montant, cross bar, regulating block, cylinder and briquetting, described montant is fixedly connected in frame, described regulating block is provided with two mutually vertical and through holes staggered, described montant and cross bar are separately positioned in a through hole, become matched in clearance respectively with residing through hole; Also comprise the on-slip bolt that each through hole side is arranged, respectively at each through hole in the radial direction, the outer surface of cylinder block of described cylinder is fixedly connected with one end of cross bar described on-slip bolt, and described briquetting is fixedly connected on the end of piston rod external part.
By regulate can respectively with the on-slip bolt of montant and compression and disengaging, realize regulating block relative to montant, cross bar relative to the diverse location relation of regulating block, to realize the compression of hold-down head to different-thickness and different seal face shape plank.
As preferably, the cylinder that described drill bit pneumatic feeding device uses is Double-cylinder single-acting cylinder, and the end face of piston rod is fixed in described frame.Adopt this set, make to use lower-cost cylinder to complete required technological requirement, by stopping the supple of gas or steam to the confession of two cylinders, realizing cylinder block and moving back and forth along guide rail direction relative to piston.
As preferably, described workbench is provided with workbench orthogonal block, and described block and drill bit are mutually vertical, and block is also provided with groove, described drill bit is positioned at groove.The block arranged is conducive to intercepting wood chip does not allow it splash to speed changer and motor side; The groove arranged is convenient to the replacing of drill bit and workbench relative to the motion of drill bit at vertical direction.
As preferably, immediately below bore area on described workbench, be also provided with wood chip groove.Wood chip groove is conducive to wood chip and drops from workbench in time, is conducive to drill bit chip removal smooth and easy.
Invention compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
The quick side opening of one provided by the invention drills device, wood sheet is placed on the workbench of setting, adjustment timber fixture realizes timber and fixes, by the motion of drill bit pneumatic feeding device cylinder block, drive motor, speed changer and drill bit move back and forth along guide rail direction, complete drill bit feed and withdrawing, the drilling speed of the speed changer regulation and control drill bit arranged, to complete drilling of different hole depth hole, be arranged on the lowering or hoisting gear below workbench, be beneficial to the autocracy of drill bit relative to side face of plate material vertical direction diverse location hole.The present invention can overcome existing bench drill or radial drilling machine when holing to timber side, because timber is needing boring direction oversize, timber can not vertically be placed under the drill bit of radial drilling machine and bench drill, can not complete the shortcoming of boring work.A kind of drilling machine of the present invention, equipment is drilled relative to existing lateral aperture, volume is little, simple to operate, simultaneously also because wooden boards and drill bit relative position and pneumatic timber hold down gag relative position are easily adjusted, make timber convenient fixing, what can meet various sizes wooden boards side opening in producing drills needs, and drilling efficiency is high, quality is guaranteed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of quick side opening of the present invention drills a device specific embodiment.
Name corresponding to graphical indicia is called: 1, cylinder, 2, guide rail, 3, motor, 4, baffle plate, 5, speed changer, 6, drill jig, 7, workbench, 8, wood chip groove, 9, drill bit, 10, frame, 11, backing plate, 12, sliding sleeve, 13, montant, 14, cross bar, 15, regulating block, 16, cylinder, 17, briquetting.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of quick side opening drills device, comprise frame 10, bit PTO, drill bit pneumatic feeding device, workbench 7 and timber fixture, described drill bit pneumatic feeding device is arranged in frame 10, described bit PTO is bolted above drill feed, lowering or hoisting gear is fixed with below described workbench 7, the lowering or hoisting gear other end is fixed in frame 10, described timber fixture to be arranged in frame and to be in the top of workbench 7, the axis of bit PTO is parallel with workbench 7.
Wooden boards is placed on workbench, is fixed it by timber fixture relative to platform, rack-mounted drill bit pneumatic feeding device, drives the motion of bit PTO, completes drilling of different depth side opening; The elevating mechanism arranged below workbench, is beneficial to the boring of drill bit relative to plank side vertical direction diverse location.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment improves below having made on the basis of embodiment 1 further: as shown in Figure 1, the quick side opening of described one of the present invention drills device, comprises speed changer 5, and described speed changer 5 uses buncher.This be arranged to for different hole depth drill and can select within the specific limits freely to regulate and control drilling speed needed for drill bit, use high drilling speed to raise the efficiency when namely drilling shallow bore hole, when drilling deep hole, use lower drilling speed protect drill bit and guarantee drilling quality.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment improves below having made on the basis of embodiment 2 further: as shown in Figure 1, the quick side opening of described one of the present invention drills device, also comprise baffle plate 4, described baffle plate 4 is arranged between described motor 3 and speed changer 5, this is arranged on can intercept to a certain extent and flies away aerial wood chip and be deposited on motor housing, affects the radiating effect of motor.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment improves below having made on the basis of embodiment 3 further: as shown in Figure 1, the quick side opening of described one of the present invention drills device, comprise briquetting 17, described hold-down head 17 is formed by 20# steel and rubber adhesion: near cylinder piston rod external part be 20# steel, with plank binding face be rubber.This is arranged, 20# steel is adopted to be the requirement of strength that the hold-down head of skeleton can meet the hold-down head of the power that is fixed and clamped, and 20# steel good processability, easy processing obtains desired form, be rubber with plank binding face, effectively can balance the stressed of hold-down head and plank binding face, avoid the excessive damage plank of local pressure.
Embodiment 5:
The present embodiment improves below having made on the basis of embodiment 3 further: as shown in Figure 1, the quick side opening of described one of the present invention drills device, comprises briquetting 17, and the end of the piston rod external part of cylinder adopts with briquetting 17 and is threaded.Be arranged to the briquetting for convenience detach be threaded, change multi-form briquetting, make described timber fixture be adapted to curved surface or or the fixing requirement of different-stiffness wooden boards.
Above content is the further description done the present invention in conjunction with concrete preferred embodiment, can not assert that the specific embodiment of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, not departing from other embodiments drawn under technical scheme of the present invention, all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a quick side opening drills device, it is characterized in that: comprise frame (10), bit PTO, drill bit pneumatic feeding device, workbench (7) and timber fixture, described drill bit pneumatic feeding device is arranged in frame (10), described bit PTO is connected to the top of drill feed, described workbench (7) below is fixed with lowering or hoisting gear, the lowering or hoisting gear other end is fixed in frame (10), described timber fixture to be arranged in frame and to be in the top of workbench (7), the axis of bit PTO is parallel with workbench (7).
2. the quick side opening of one according to claim 1 drills device, it is characterized in that: described drill bit pneumatic feeding device comprises cylinder (1), backing plate (11), sliding sleeve (12) and guide rail (2), described backing plate (11) is arranged on the outer wall of cylinder (1), sliding sleeve (12) is fixed on backing plate (11), described guide rail (2) to be placed in sliding sleeve (12) and to become matched in clearance with sliding sleeve, and described guide rail (2) is arranged in frame.
3. the quick side opening of one according to claim 2 drills device, it is characterized in that: described bit PTO comprises motor (3), speed changer (5), drill jig (6) and drill bit (9), the input of described speed changer (5) is connected by shaft coupling centering with the rotating shaft of motor (3), the output of described speed changer (5) coordinates with the connection adopting conical surface interference of drill jig (6), the bare terminal end of described drill jig (6) is clamped with drill bit (9), the holder of described motor (3) is fixed on backing plate (11), described motor (3) is axially parallel with guide rail (2).
4. the quick side opening of one according to claim 1 drills device, it is characterized in that: described timber fixture comprises montant (13), cross bar (14), regulating block (15), cylinder (16) and briquetting (17), described montant (13) is fixedly connected in frame (10), described regulating block (15) is provided with two mutually vertical and through holes staggered, described montant (13) and cross bar (14) are separately positioned in a through hole, become matched in clearance respectively with residing through hole; Also comprise the on-slip bolt that each through hole side is arranged, described on-slip bolt respectively at each through hole in the radial direction, the outer surface of cylinder block of described cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with one end of cross bar (2), and described briquetting (17) is fixedly connected on the end of piston rod external part.
5. the quick side opening of one according to claim 2 drills device, it is characterized in that the cylinder that described drill bit pneumatic feeding device uses is Double-cylinder single-acting cylinder, and the end face of piston rod is fixed in described frame (10).
6. the quick side opening of one according to claim 1 drills device, it is characterized in that: described workbench (7) is provided with and workbench (7) orthogonal block, and described block is mutually vertical with drill bit (9), and block is also provided with groove, described drill bit (9) is positioned at groove.
7. the quick side opening of one according to claim 6 drills device, it is characterized in that: on the described workbench (7) immediately below bore area, be also provided with wood chip groove (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310221446.2A CN104227796A (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2013-06-06 | Fast side-hole drilling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310221446.2A CN104227796A (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2013-06-06 | Fast side-hole drilling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104227796A true CN104227796A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
Family
ID=52217135
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310221446.2A Pending CN104227796A (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2013-06-06 | Fast side-hole drilling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104227796A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107030831A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-08-11 | 上海品聚实业发展有限公司 | A kind of new plank latch processing unit (plant) |
| CN111469219A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2020-07-31 | 安徽华安六和家居科技有限公司 | Furniture board drilling equipment |
-
2013
- 2013-06-06 CN CN201310221446.2A patent/CN104227796A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107030831A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-08-11 | 上海品聚实业发展有限公司 | A kind of new plank latch processing unit (plant) |
| CN111469219A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2020-07-31 | 安徽华安六和家居科技有限公司 | Furniture board drilling equipment |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20141224 |