CN107030696A - A kind of vision guide handgrip - Google Patents

A kind of vision guide handgrip Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107030696A
CN107030696A CN201710291108.4A CN201710291108A CN107030696A CN 107030696 A CN107030696 A CN 107030696A CN 201710291108 A CN201710291108 A CN 201710291108A CN 107030696 A CN107030696 A CN 107030696A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
workpiece
gripping finger
handgrip
crawl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710291108.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱谷波
王再钦
冯柱汉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Auspicious Loose Big Dipper Car Equipment Co Ltd In Guangzhou
Original Assignee
Auspicious Loose Big Dipper Car Equipment Co Ltd In Guangzhou
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Auspicious Loose Big Dipper Car Equipment Co Ltd In Guangzhou filed Critical Auspicious Loose Big Dipper Car Equipment Co Ltd In Guangzhou
Priority to CN201710291108.4A priority Critical patent/CN107030696A/en
Publication of CN107030696A publication Critical patent/CN107030696A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/16Programme controls
    • B25J9/1694Programme controls characterised by use of sensors other than normal servo-feedback from position, speed or acceleration sensors, perception control, multi-sensor controlled systems, sensor fusion
    • B25J9/1697Vision controlled systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J19/00Accessories fitted to manipulators, e.g. for monitoring, for viewing; Safety devices combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with manipulators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J19/00Accessories fitted to manipulators, e.g. for monitoring, for viewing; Safety devices combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with manipulators
    • B25J19/02Sensing devices
    • B25J19/021Optical sensing devices
    • B25J19/022Optical sensing devices using lasers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J19/00Accessories fitted to manipulators, e.g. for monitoring, for viewing; Safety devices combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with manipulators
    • B25J19/02Sensing devices
    • B25J19/021Optical sensing devices
    • B25J19/023Optical sensing devices including video camera means

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of vision guide handgrip, including pedestal, pedestal opposite end is respectively equipped with clamping device and detent mechanism, clamping device includes crawl support, the activity gripping finger engaged with fixed gripping finger that crawl support is provided with fixed gripping finger and driven by the first cylinder, detent mechanism includes first support and the second support being arranged on below first support, first support is provided with the sighting device for vision positioning workpiece, the alignment pin that second support drives provided with the second cylinder and by the second cylinder, and alignment pin is located at sighting device within sweep of the eye.The present invention provides a kind of handgrip with vision guide function, can be captured instead of manpower, and the handgrip can be by sighting device precise positioning workpiece space coordinate, and guides mechanical positioner and grasping mechanism to carry out the positioning and crawl of workpiece.The application of this handgrip, can not only quickly, accurately be captured, and improve production efficiency, also improve the automaticity of robot industry production.

Description

A kind of vision guide handgrip
Technical field
The present invention relates to robot control field, more particularly to a kind of robot vision guiding handgrip.
Background technology
In modern manufacturing industry, industrial robot is widely used in various production requirements.It can not only by workman from Freed in numerous and diverse work task, and also improve the quality of product and the automatization level of production line simultaneously, significantly Ground improves operating efficiency.
Otherness, the arbitrariness put due to part, it is accurate to be difficult to when causing automatic machinery people to take part from bin Crawl, have impact on the speed of robot pickup, reduces production efficiency.
In order to adapt to various complicated Assembling Productions, automated production efficiency is improved, to improve robot industry production Automaticity, it is proposed that a kind of handgrip with vision guide function.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of handgrip with vision guide function, robot arm end, energy are installed on Workpiece differences, multifarious problem in Complex Assembly work are enough solved, to improve the automaticity and production efficiency of production.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme is that:A kind of vision guide handgrip, including it is horizontally disposed Pedestal, pedestal is provided with least one clamping device and at least one detent mechanism, and clamping device and detent mechanism are separately positioned on Pedestal opposite end,
The clamping device includes crawl support, and crawl pedestal upper end is fixedly connected with pedestal lower surface, and crawl pedestal lower end is set There is fixed gripping finger, fixed gripping finger has the activity gripping finger being connected with the first cylinder end, and the first cylinder is arranged on crawl support Sideways, when the first cylinder is run, drive activity gripping finger is up and is engaged with fixed gripping finger;
The detent mechanism includes first support and the second support being arranged on below first support, and first support is provided with vision Device, sighting device includes the camera and laser that Integral design is provided with the insulating boot being fixedly connected with first support, insulating boot Displacement transducer, camera and the laser displacement sensor visual field are downward and direction is identical;Second support is provided with the second cylinder, second Cylinder end is provided with least one alignment pin, and alignment pin is located in the range of camera fields of view and set parallel to camera fields of view direction.
The vision guide handgrip workflow includes:Robot receives the crawl signal of industrial computer transmission, first machine People is measured close to the location of workpiece, sighting device by laser displacement sensor to workpiece, and metrical information must go to work through computing The Sloped rotating departure of part, robot carries out pose adjustment according to departure, handgrip is captured into plane parallel to workpiece face, so Workpiece planarization image is absorbed by camera afterwards, workpiece upper Positioning holes center is found and carries out horizontal departure computing, robot According to horizontal departure amount horizontal displacement, meanwhile, the machinery positioning of workpiece is carried out by detent mechanism, alignment pin is inserted into workpiece and determined In the hole of position, and secured the workpiece against by grasping mechanism between fixed gripping finger and activity gripping finger, complete workpiece grabbing.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention provides a kind of handgrip with vision guide function, manpower can be replaced to carry out Crawl, the handgrip can realize the positioning and crawl of workpiece by sighting device precise positioning workpiece, and under sighting device guiding. The application of this handgrip, can not only quickly, accurately be captured, and improve production efficiency, also improve robot industry production oneself Dynamicization degree.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of sighting device in the present invention.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of vision guide handgrip, is arranged on robot arm end, including pedestal 1, pedestal 1 is provided with extremely A few clamping device 2 and at least one detent mechanism 3, clamping device 2 and detent mechanism 3 are separately positioned on pedestal 1 relative two End,
The clamping device 2 includes crawl support 21, and the crawl upper end of support 21 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of pedestal 1, captures support 21 lower ends are provided with fixed gripping finger 22, and fixed gripping finger 22 has the activity gripping finger 24 being connected with the end of the first cylinder 23, the first gas Cylinder 23 is arranged on the side of crawl support 21, when the first cylinder 23 is run, and drive activity gripping finger 24 is up and is engaged with fixed gripping finger;
The detent mechanism 3 includes first support 31 and is arranged on the second support 32 of the lower section of first support 31, first support 31 Sighting device 33 is provided with, as shown in Fig. 2 sighting device 33 includes the insulating boot 34 being fixedly connected with first support 31, insulation The camera 35 and laser displacement sensor 36 of Integral design are provided with cover 34, camera 35 and the visual field of laser displacement sensor 36 are downward And direction is identical;Second support 32 is provided with the second cylinder 37, and the end of the second cylinder 37 is provided with least one alignment pin 38, positioning Pin 38 is located in the range of camera fields of view and set parallel to camera fields of view direction.
The pedestal 1 is connected by flange with robot, sighting device 33, clamping device 2 and detent mechanism 3 respectively with work Mechatronics are controlled, during work, industrial computer control sighting device 33 passes sequentially through camera 35 and laser displacement sensor 36 carries out work Part is positioned, and determines workpiece space position, and guided robot progressively reaches the location of workpiece, then controls clamping device 2 successively and fixed Position mechanism 3 carries out machinery positioning and the crawl of workpiece.
The vision guide handgrip workflow includes:Industrial computer receives crawl signal, and control machine people first is close to work Part position, makes sighting device 33 apart from workpiece in the range of 250mm-300mm, and workpiece is carried out by laser displacement sensor 36 Measurement, metrical information draws the Sloped rotating departure of workpiece through computing, and robot carries out pose adjustment according to departure, makes to grab Hand captures plane parallel to workpiece face, then absorbs workpiece planarization image by camera 35, finds workpiece upper Positioning holes centre bit Put and carry out horizontal departure computing, robot according to horizontal departure amount horizontal displacement, meanwhile, pass through detent mechanism 3 carry out workpiece Machinery positioning, alignment pin 38 is inserted in workpiece positioning hole, and the fixed He of gripping finger 22 is secured the workpiece against by grasping mechanism 2 Between activity gripping finger 24, workpiece grabbing is completed.
The vision guide handgrip of the present embodiment, can be captured, the handgrip can be accurate by sighting device instead of manpower Workpiece is positioned, and the positioning and crawl of workpiece are realized under sighting device guiding.The application of this handgrip, can not only quickly, Accurate crawl, improves production efficiency, also improves the automaticity of robot industry production.
Described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all Belong to the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of vision guide handgrip, including it is arranged at the pedestal of robot arm end, it is characterised in that pedestal is provided with least One clamping device and at least one detent mechanism, clamping device and detent mechanism are separately positioned on pedestal opposite end,
The clamping device includes crawl support, and crawl pedestal upper end is fixedly connected with pedestal lower surface, and crawl pedestal lower end is set There is fixed gripping finger, fixed gripping finger has the activity gripping finger being connected with the first cylinder end, and the first cylinder is arranged on crawl support Sideways, when the first cylinder is run, drive activity gripping finger is up and is engaged with fixed gripping finger;
The detent mechanism includes first support and the second support being arranged on below first support, and first support is provided with vision Device, sighting device includes the camera and laser that Integral design is provided with the insulating boot being fixedly connected with first support, insulating boot Displacement transducer, camera and the laser displacement sensor visual field are downward and direction is identical;Second support is provided with the second cylinder, second Cylinder end is provided with least one alignment pin, and alignment pin is located in the range of camera fields of view and set parallel to camera fields of view direction.
2. a kind of vision guide handgrip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vision guide handgrip workflow Including:Robot receives the crawl signal of industrial computer transmission, and robot first is close to the location of workpiece, and sighting device passes through laser position Displacement sensor is measured to workpiece, and metrical information draws the Sloped rotating departure of workpiece through computing, and robot is according to deviation Amount carries out pose adjustment, and handgrip is captured into plane parallel to workpiece face, then workpiece planarization image is absorbed by camera, finds work Part upper Positioning holes center simultaneously carries out horizontal departure computing, robot according to horizontal departure amount horizontal displacement, meanwhile, by fixed Position mechanism carries out the machinery positioning of workpiece, and alignment pin is inserted in workpiece positioning hole, and is secured the workpiece against by grasping mechanism Between fixed gripping finger and activity gripping finger, workpiece grabbing is completed.
CN201710291108.4A 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 A kind of vision guide handgrip Pending CN107030696A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710291108.4A CN107030696A (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 A kind of vision guide handgrip

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710291108.4A CN107030696A (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 A kind of vision guide handgrip

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107030696A true CN107030696A (en) 2017-08-11

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710291108.4A Pending CN107030696A (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 A kind of vision guide handgrip

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107030696A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108827195A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-11-16 南京博蓝奇智能科技有限公司 The intelligent measurement method and equipment of hole axial workpiece based on machine vision
CN111823471A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-27 上海发那科机器人有限公司 Automatic cavity foaming visual positioning device and automatic foaming method
CN112706182A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-04-27 河南勤工机器人有限公司 Pipe and section bar robot identification disordered grabbing feeding machine
CN112743563A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-05-04 联宝(合肥)电子科技有限公司 Assembly structure and assembly method for tail end of manipulator
CN113119087A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-16 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 Shell and tube expansion joint control method and system and storage medium
CN114227726A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-25 北京特种机械研究所 Cover plate grabbing clamp

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104741739A (en) * 2013-12-30 2015-07-01 唐山长城电焊机总厂有限公司 Position correcting system of welding robot
CN104931421A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-23 武汉精测电子技术股份有限公司 Locating and focusing method of visual inspection system of liquid crystal display panel
CN105372856A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-02 武汉精测电子技术股份有限公司 Multi-station aligning method and device for detecting large-screen panel based on mechanical arm
CN105627056A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-06-01 江苏科技大学 Industrial camera bracket capable of automatically regulating angle and control method for industrial camera bracket
WO2016190124A1 (en) * 2015-05-25 2016-12-01 川崎重工業株式会社 Gear mechanism assembly apparatus and assembly method
CN106476030A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-03-08 大连大橡工程技术有限公司 The novel steel wire spindle crawl fixture of robot
CN206869890U (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-01-12 广州瑞松北斗汽车装备有限公司 A kind of vision guide handgrip

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104741739A (en) * 2013-12-30 2015-07-01 唐山长城电焊机总厂有限公司 Position correcting system of welding robot
WO2016190124A1 (en) * 2015-05-25 2016-12-01 川崎重工業株式会社 Gear mechanism assembly apparatus and assembly method
CN104931421A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-23 武汉精测电子技术股份有限公司 Locating and focusing method of visual inspection system of liquid crystal display panel
CN105372856A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-02 武汉精测电子技术股份有限公司 Multi-station aligning method and device for detecting large-screen panel based on mechanical arm
CN105627056A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-06-01 江苏科技大学 Industrial camera bracket capable of automatically regulating angle and control method for industrial camera bracket
CN106476030A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-03-08 大连大橡工程技术有限公司 The novel steel wire spindle crawl fixture of robot
CN206869890U (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-01-12 广州瑞松北斗汽车装备有限公司 A kind of vision guide handgrip

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108827195A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-11-16 南京博蓝奇智能科技有限公司 The intelligent measurement method and equipment of hole axial workpiece based on machine vision
CN111823471A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-27 上海发那科机器人有限公司 Automatic cavity foaming visual positioning device and automatic foaming method
CN112743563A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-05-04 联宝(合肥)电子科技有限公司 Assembly structure and assembly method for tail end of manipulator
CN112706182A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-04-27 河南勤工机器人有限公司 Pipe and section bar robot identification disordered grabbing feeding machine
CN112706182B (en) * 2021-01-11 2023-04-07 河南勤工机器人有限公司 Pipe and section bar robot identification disordered grabbing feeding machine
CN113119087A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-16 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 Shell and tube expansion joint control method and system and storage medium
CN113119087B (en) * 2021-03-29 2022-05-17 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 Shell and tube expansion joint control method and system and storage medium
CN114227726A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-25 北京特种机械研究所 Cover plate grabbing clamp
CN114227726B (en) * 2021-11-29 2023-12-19 北京特种机械研究所 Cover plate grabbing clamp

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Application publication date: 20170811

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication