CN107030370A - Novel metal welding method - Google Patents

Novel metal welding method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107030370A
CN107030370A CN201710317525.1A CN201710317525A CN107030370A CN 107030370 A CN107030370 A CN 107030370A CN 201710317525 A CN201710317525 A CN 201710317525A CN 107030370 A CN107030370 A CN 107030370A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
metallic plate
stirring
head
temperature
welding method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710317525.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
章德均
刁海波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Jinfeng Welding and Cutting Machinery Manufacture Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Jinfeng Welding and Cutting Machinery Manufacture Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Jinfeng Welding and Cutting Machinery Manufacture Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Jinfeng Welding and Cutting Machinery Manufacture Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710317525.1A priority Critical patent/CN107030370A/en
Publication of CN107030370A publication Critical patent/CN107030370A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K20/00Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
    • B23K20/12Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
    • B23K20/122Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding using a non-consumable tool, e.g. friction stir welding
    • B23K20/1225Particular aspects of welding with a non-consumable tool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2103/00Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
    • B23K2103/08Non-ferrous metals or alloys
    • B23K2103/12Copper or alloys thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2103/00Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
    • B23K2103/18Dissimilar materials

Abstract

A kind of novel metal welding method, including the first metallic plate and the second metallic plate, after the first metallic plate and the docking of the second metallic plate, stirring-head is used to apply pressure to the joint in the joint of the first metallic plate and the second metallic plate, described stirring-head rotates at a high speed and walked along the joint of the first metallic plate and the second metallic plate simultaneously, so that the first metallic plate, the second metallic plate on stirring-head walking path produce plastic deformation, the first metallic plate, the second metallic plate of plastic deformation part are mutually mixed to form welding under the stirring action of stirring-head.The present invention applies pressure to the joint of metallic plate using stirring-head, and is stirred by high speed rotation so that metal is mixed after being plastically deformed so as to reach the effect of welding, and its weldquality is high, can reach zero-fault.

Description

Novel metal welding method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of metal welding methods.
Background technology
Traditional welding method between metalwork includes the methods such as melting welding, soldering, and these welding methods play the difficulty of commissure To reach the effect of zero-fault, therefore in the urgent need to a kind of more preferable metal welding methods of weldquality.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of existing metal welding methods, it is new that the present invention provides a kind of more preferable metal of weldquality Type welding method.
The present invention solve its technical problem technical scheme be:A kind of novel metal welding method, including the first metallic plate With the second metallic plate, by the first metallic plate and the second metallic plate docking after, in the first metallic plate and the joint of the second metallic plate Pressure is applied to the joint using stirring-head, while the rotation and along the first metallic plate and the second gold medal at a high speed of described stirring-head Belong to the joint walking of plate so that the first metallic plate, the second metallic plate on stirring-head walking path produce plastic deformation, plasticity The first metallic plate, the second metallic plate of crushed element are mutually mixed to form welding under the stirring action of stirring-head.
Further, the first described metallic plate, the second metallic plate are phase same material.Further, the first described metallic plate, Second metallic plate is copper coin or copper alloy plate.
Or:Described the first metallic plate, the second metallic plate are different materials.
Further, preferred temperature is set, the temperature to the workpiece of weld is measured, and according to the temperature and phase measured The depression degree and/or the rotary speed and/or the speed of travel of stirring-head of stirring-head of the comparison adjustment stirring-head of temperature are hoped, from And the temperature of weld workpiece is maintained at the temperature constant state of preferred temperature.
Further, the temperature of the workpiece of weld is measured using infrared radiation thermometer.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:Pressure is applied to the joint of metallic plate using stirring-head, and revolved by high speed Turn to be stirred so that metal is mixed after being plastically deformed so as to reach the effect of welding, and its weldquality is high, can Reach zero-fault.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to embodiment.
A kind of novel metal welding method, including the first metallic plate and the second metallic plate, by the first metallic plate and the second gold medal Belong to after plate docking, use stirring-head to apply pressure to the joint in the joint of the first metallic plate and the second metallic plate, simultaneously Described stirring-head rotates at a high speed and walked along the joint of the first metallic plate and the second metallic plate so that stirring-head walking road The first metallic plate, the second metallic plate on footpath produce plastic deformation, and the first metallic plate, the second metallic plate of plastic deformation part exist It is mutually mixed to form welding under the stirring action of stirring-head.
One kind optimization to welding method of the present invention, can set preferred temperature, the temperature to the workpiece of weld is surveyed Amount, and the depression degree of stirring-head and/or the rotary speed of stirring-head are adjusted according to the comparison of the temperature and preferred temperature measured And/or the speed of travel of stirring-head, so that the temperature of weld workpiece is maintained at the temperature constant state of preferred temperature, can substantially it enter One step improves welding quality.The rotation of stirring-head is typically driven by rotating servo motor, and stirring-head is arranged on rotating servo electricity The output end of machine;Rotating servo motor is arranged on elevator, and elevator is arranged on a transversely-moving rack, and lifting is set on transversely-moving rack Coordinate in servomotor, the output end screw rod of lift servo motor, screw rod insertion elevator with elevator screw thread, so as to form one Individual screw body, lift servo motor action can drive elevator to lift by the screw rod of rotation;Transversely-moving rack can transverse shifting Be arranged in frame, set in frame and traversing servomotor set on horizontal rack, transversely-moving rack, the output end of traversing servomotor If gear, wheel and rack you and, traversing servomotor starts, and passes through the mating reaction of rack-and-pinion, you can drive transversely-moving rack It is traversing.The temperature of the workpiece of weld is measured using temperature measuring equipment to obtain temperature signal, can specifically be adopted The temperature of the workpiece of weld is measured with using infrared radiation thermometer, then temperature signal is delivered in controller, will The temperature value measured is compared with preferred temperature value, if the temperature measured is less than preferred temperature value, by under stirring-head Pressure, or the rotary speed of stirring-head is improved, or slow down the speed of travel of stirring-head, or using two kinds in above-mentioned adjustment means Or three kinds of adjustment means are carried out simultaneously, until the temperature measured is consistent with preferred temperature value.The adjustment that stirring-head is pushed is i.e. Lift servo motor action is instructed by controller, drives elevator to decline;The adjustment of the rotary speed of stirring-head is improved, that is, is referred to Rotating servo motor is made to lift rotating speed;Slow down the adjustment of the speed of travel of stirring-head, that is, instruct traversing servomotor to lower rotating speed. If the temperature measured is more than preferred temperature value, stirring-head is risen, or slows down the rotary speed of stirring-head, or accelerates stirring The speed of travel of head, or carried out simultaneously using two kinds or three kinds adjustment means in above-mentioned adjustment means, until measuring Temperature be consistent with preferred temperature value.The adjustment that stirring-head rises instructs lift servo motor action by controller, drives Elevator rises;Slow down the adjustment of the rotary speed of stirring-head, that is, instruct rotating servo motor to slow down rotating speed;Accelerate stirring-head The adjustment of the speed of travel, that is, instruct traversing servomotor to rev up.
Described the first metallic plate, the second metallic plate can be identical material(For example it is copper coin or copper alloy plate)Or not Same material.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of novel metal welding method, including the first metallic plate and the second metallic plate, it is characterised in that:By the first metallic plate After the docking of the second metallic plate, the joint is applied using stirring-head in the joint of the first metallic plate and the second metallic plate and pressed Power, while described stirring-head rotates at a high speed and walked along the joint of the first metallic plate and the second metallic plate so that stirring The first metallic plate, the second metallic plate on head walking path produce plastic deformation, the first metallic plate of plastic deformation part, second Metallic plate is mutually mixed to form welding under the stirring action of stirring-head.
2. novel metal welding method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described the first metallic plate, the second metal Plate is phase same material.
3. novel metal welding method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described the first metallic plate, the second metal Plate is different material.
4. novel metal welding method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described the first metallic plate, the second metal Plate is copper coin or copper alloy plate.
5. the novel metal welding method as described in one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:Preferred temperature is set, to welding The temperature of the workpiece at place is measured, and according to the depression degree of the comparison of the temperature and preferred temperature measured adjustment stirring-head And/or the rotary speed and/or the speed of travel of stirring-head of stirring-head, so that the temperature of weld workpiece is maintained at expectation temperature The temperature constant state of degree.
6. novel metal welding method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Using work of the infrared radiation thermometer to weld The temperature of part is measured.
CN201710317525.1A 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 Novel metal welding method Pending CN107030370A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710317525.1A CN107030370A (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 Novel metal welding method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710317525.1A CN107030370A (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 Novel metal welding method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107030370A true CN107030370A (en) 2017-08-11

Family

ID=59537801

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710317525.1A Pending CN107030370A (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 Novel metal welding method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107030370A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004066331A (en) * 2002-08-09 2004-03-04 Hitachi Cable Ltd Friction agitation welding method of different kind of metal
CN101537539A (en) * 2009-04-24 2009-09-23 重庆大学 Pin tool for friction stir welding and current carrying friction stir welding method
US8556156B1 (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-10-15 Apple Inc. Dynamic adjustment of friction stir welding process parameters based on weld temperature
CN104384703A (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-03-04 燕山大学 Manufacturing method of Al-Cu heterogeneous butt-joint thin plate
CN105339134A (en) * 2013-08-13 2016-02-17 株式会社山本金属制作所 Temperature measurement method, and temperature measurement device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004066331A (en) * 2002-08-09 2004-03-04 Hitachi Cable Ltd Friction agitation welding method of different kind of metal
CN101537539A (en) * 2009-04-24 2009-09-23 重庆大学 Pin tool for friction stir welding and current carrying friction stir welding method
US8556156B1 (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-10-15 Apple Inc. Dynamic adjustment of friction stir welding process parameters based on weld temperature
CN105339134A (en) * 2013-08-13 2016-02-17 株式会社山本金属制作所 Temperature measurement method, and temperature measurement device
CN104384703A (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-03-04 燕山大学 Manufacturing method of Al-Cu heterogeneous butt-joint thin plate

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
贺地求等: "紫铜厚板的搅拌摩擦焊接", 《焊接学报》 *

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Application publication date: 20170811