CN107029886A - A kind of high-frequency and high-voltage purifier of air pollution particle - Google Patents
A kind of high-frequency and high-voltage purifier of air pollution particle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107029886A CN107029886A CN201610078183.8A CN201610078183A CN107029886A CN 107029886 A CN107029886 A CN 107029886A CN 201610078183 A CN201610078183 A CN 201610078183A CN 107029886 A CN107029886 A CN 107029886A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- electrically conductive
- electric field
- frequency
- negative electrode
- tubing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
- B03C3/41—Ionising-electrodes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
- B03C3/45—Collecting-electrodes
- B03C3/49—Collecting-electrodes tubular
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C2201/00—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
- B03C2201/06—Ionising electrode being a needle
Landscapes
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to air cleaning facility technical field, and in particular to a kind of equipment purified using high-frequency and high-voltage electric field to air；Concrete technical scheme is：A kind of high-frequency and high-voltage purifier of air pollution particle, electric field by conductive high rigidity particulate metal tubing combine have can high voltage bearing metal needle constitute, the oxidized specially treated of electric field tubing, greatly improve its hardness and smoothness of inner wall, can be not easily damaged under the hyperbaric environment within 8000 volts, it is sustainable to use more than 10 years, high pressure resistant metal needle discharge end is handled through cambered surface, become arc discharge from original wire electric discharge, the infringement to electric field tube wall can be reduced, the whole service life of electric field can be improved, the electric field of formation is more stable and evenly, it is more thorough to sterilizing and purifying air pollution particle, each electric field can be combined into multiple electric field groups as needed, to be installed in the form of accessory on various devices, it is noiseless during electric field group's work, it is easy to use, it is easy to maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to air cleaning facility technical field, and in particular to a kind of equipment purified using high-frequency and high-voltage electric field to air, and the equipment effectively can carry out sterilizing to air, and can remove the contaminant particle contained in air.
Background technology
According to World Health Organization's data display：Per year over 2000000 people because air pollution is dead, annual 7000000 people is dead related to air pollution.Air pollution source turns into the stealthy killer of influence health, and the World Health Organization is classified as air pollution first of 18 class carcinogens.In the various countries city that 110 exceed a population of one million altogether involved by investigation, carry out ranking according to suspended particulates content, preceding 20 cities of air pollution most serious, China account for 13.
Another group of data display of the World Health Organization：5 times -8 times more serious than the air pollution degree of outdoor environment of the air pollution degree of indoor environment.PM2.5, TVOC, human body waste gas, finishing pollution thing etc. are indoor important pollution sources.Numerous studies find that these pollutants can directly or indirectly cause many diseases such as breathing problem, lung cancer, leukaemia, liver cancer, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular.Solve air pollution problems inherent turns into society active demand.
There is a kind of high-pressure electrostatic air cleaning unit on the market at present, the device has its obvious Pros and Cons, and advantage is that dust and the bacterium in air are eliminated by way of cation, there is certain purifying air pollution particle sterilization effect, rapid-action；But inferior position is the electrostatic field generating means for implementing cation due to technical principle and the deficiency of material, by under the high-pressure work of certain time, substantial amounts of galvanic corrosion layer occurs in electrostatic field material surface, so as to cause uneven by electricity, electric wave is unstable, and processing pollution effects cannot be ensured.
The content of the invention
The present invention changes electric current principle and material structure, devises a kind of brand-new air cleaning facility, service life is longer, sterilizing and purifying air pollution particle effect are more thorough again according to the deficiency of current high voltage electrostatic technique.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：A kind of high-frequency and high-voltage purifier of air pollution particle, including electrically conductive positive electrode rack and electrically conductive negative electrode fixed plate, multiple positive electrode metal needles are fixed with electrically conductive positive electrode rack, the electrically conductive negative electrode tubing of multiple both ends opens is fixed with electrically conductive negative electrode fixed plate, the quantity of positive electrode metal needle is identical with the quantity of electrically conductive negative electrode tubing, every positive electrode metal needle is inserted into corresponding electrically conductive negative electrode tubing, electrically conductive negative electrode tubing is not contacted with positive electrode metal needle, after positive electrode metal needle is powered with electrically conductive negative electrode tubing, high-frequency and high-voltage electric field is formed between the two, multiple high-frequency and high-voltage electric fields can be arranged into the various high-frequency and high-voltage electric field groups for needing shape.
The discharge end of positive electrode metal needle is handled by cambered surface, positive electrode metal needle is inserted into 2/5-1/2 in the electrically conductive negative electrode tubing of correspondence, the length of electrically conductive negative electrode tubing is more than 1.3 times of electrically conductive negative electrode tube outer diameter, can release the high-frequency and high-voltage electric wave of arcuation stable and uniform.
Isolated between electrically conductive positive electrode rack and electrically conductive negative electrode fixed plate by insulating materials, it is to avoid direct short-circuit phenomenon occur.
The inwall of electrically conductive negative electrode tubing passes through oxidation processes, inner wall smooth and hardness height.
The tubing that the high-frequency high-voltage place of this equipment is used improves hardness and smoothness of inner wall, high pressure resistant effect is good through peroxidating specially treated；The discharge end cambered surface of positive electrode is handled simultaneously, arcuation electric wave is produced, changes traditional wire discharge technology.After technique improvement, service life of the invention is longer, and high-frequency and high-voltage electric field is more stable, and evenly, service life is longer for electric wave, and sterilizing and purifying air pollution particle effect are more thorough.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 lateral plan.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of single high-frequency and high-voltage electric field of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the cut-away view of single high-frequency and high-voltage electric field of the invention.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 top view.
In figure, 1 is electrically conductive positive electrode rack, and 2 be positive electrode metal needle, and 3 be electrically conductive negative electrode fixed plate, and 4 be electrically conductive negative electrode tubing, and 5 be high-frequency and high-voltage electric field.
Embodiment
In order that technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of high-frequency and high-voltage purifier of air pollution particle, including electrically conductive positive electrode rack 1 and electrically conductive negative electrode fixed plate 3, multiple positive electrode metal needles 2 are fixed with electrically conductive positive electrode rack 1, the electrically conductive negative electrode tubing 4 of multiple both ends opens is fixed with electrically conductive negative electrode fixed plate 3, the quantity of positive electrode metal needle 2 is identical with the quantity of electrically conductive negative electrode tubing 4, every positive electrode metal needle 2 is inserted into corresponding electrically conductive negative electrode tubing 4 and is placed in center, electrically conductive negative electrode tubing 4 is not contacted with positive electrode metal needle 2, after positive electrode metal needle 2 is powered with electrically conductive negative electrode tubing 4, high-frequency and high-voltage electric field 5 is formed between the two, multiple high-frequency and high-voltage electric fields 5, which can be arranged into, various needs 5 groups, the high-frequency and high-voltage electric field of shape.When virus, germ and air pollution particle pass through high-frequency and high-voltage electric field 5, directly hit by high pressure electric wave and go out or be electrolysed carbonization, the carbide after being processed is fallen into dust arrester.
The discharge end of positive electrode metal needle 2 is handled by cambered surface, the length that positive electrode metal needle 2 is inserted into the electrically conductive negative electrode tubing 4 of correspondence is the 2/5-1/2 of the length of positive electrode metal needle 2, the length of electrically conductive negative electrode tubing 4 is more than 1.3 times of the electrically conductive external diameter of negative electrode tubing 4, the high-frequency and high-voltage electric wave of arcuation stable and uniform can be released, discharged compared to wire more stable, electric wave is evenly, lower is damaged to electrically conductive negative electrode tubing 4, wire electric discharge is solved well causes negative electrode tubing inner wall surface galvanic corrosion phenomenon, sterilizing and purifying air pollution particle is better simultaneously.
The electrically conductive inwall of negative electrode tubing 4 of high rigidity passes through special oxidation processes, greatly improve its hardness and smoothness, the electric field that is formed after energization is more stable, electric wave evenly, sterilizing and purifying air pollution particle effect are more thorough, processed pollutant residual carbon slag sticks seldom, service life is longer, and galvanic corrosion layer will not be produced by being used for a long time under 8000 volts of hyperbaric environments.
Isolated between electrically conductive positive electrode rack 1 and electrically conductive negative electrode fixed plate 3 by insulating materials, it is to avoid short circuit phenomenon occur.
The inwall of electrically conductive negative electrode tubing 4 passes through oxidation processes, inner wall smooth and hardness height.
The tubing that the high-frequency and high-voltage electric field 5 of this equipment is used improves hardness and smoothness of inner wall through peroxidating specially treated, and high pressure resistant effect is good；The discharge end cambered surface of positive electrode is handled simultaneously, arcuation electric wave is produced, changes traditional wire discharge technology.After technique improvement, service life of the invention is longer, and high-frequency and high-voltage electric field 5 is more stable, and evenly, service life is longer for electric wave, and sterilizing and purifying air pollution particle effect are more thorough.
As needed, high-frequency and high-voltage electric field 5 can be freely composed between multiple high-frequency and high-voltage electric field groups of different shapes, high-frequency and high-voltage electric field 5 and directly be fixed with electrically conductive plate, the more stable equilibrium of conductive effect of multiple high-frequency and high-voltage electric fields 5.
As needed, the quantity of positive electrode metal needle 2 is determined by radix of the quantity of high-frequency and high-voltage electric field 5, directly rack is fixed between many positive electrode metal needles 2 as positive electrode metal needle with the good material of conductive effect, every positive electrode metal needle 2 is just fixed on the center of high-frequency and high-voltage electric field 5, the electric wave radius length of each electric field is consistent, it is ensured that each electric field has equal sterilization and purification air pollution particle effect.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the invention etc., all should wrap within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of high-frequency and high-voltage purifier of air pollution particle, it is characterised in that including electrically conductive positive electrode rack（1）With electrically conductive negative electrode fixed plate（3）, the electrically conductive positive electrode rack（1）On be fixed with multiple positive electrode metal needles（2）, the electrically conductive negative electrode fixed plate（3）On be fixed with the electrically conductive negative electrode tubing of multiple both ends opens（4）, positive electrode metal needle（2）Quantity and electrically conductive negative electrode tubing（4）Quantity it is identical, every positive electrode metal needle（2）It is inserted into corresponding electrically conductive negative electrode tubing（4）Interior formation high-frequency and high-voltage electric field（5）, positive electrode metal needle（2）Discharge end by cambered surface handle, high-frequency and high-voltage electric wave can be released.
2. a kind of high-frequency and high-voltage purifier of air pollution particle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the positive electrode metal needle（2）It is inserted into the electrically conductive negative electrode tubing of correspondence（4）Interior 2/5-1/2.
3. a kind of high-frequency and high-voltage purifier of air pollution particle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the electrically conductive negative electrode tubing（4）Length be more than electrically conductive negative electrode tubing（4）1.3 times of external diameter.
4. a kind of high-frequency and high-voltage purifier of air pollution particle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the electrically conductive positive electrode rack（1）With electrically conductive negative electrode fixed plate（3）Between isolated by insulating materials.
5. a kind of high-frequency and high-voltage purifier of air pollution particle according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the electrically conductive negative electrode tubing（4）Inwall pass through oxidation processes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610078183.8A CN107029886A (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | A kind of high-frequency and high-voltage purifier of air pollution particle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610078183.8A CN107029886A (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | A kind of high-frequency and high-voltage purifier of air pollution particle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107029886A true CN107029886A (en) | 2017-08-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610078183.8A Pending CN107029886A (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | A kind of high-frequency and high-voltage purifier of air pollution particle |
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| CN (1) | CN107029886A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110639309A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-01-03 | 南京信息工程大学 | Vehicle-mounted panel type smoke purifier |
| CN111111920A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-08 | 深圳市力德环保工程有限公司 | Electrode structure before purification of dust-containing VOCs waste gas |
Citations (10)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5922111A (en) * | 1994-08-30 | 1999-07-13 | Omi Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Electrostatic precipitator |
| CN2491123Y (en) * | 2001-07-23 | 2002-05-15 | 徐涛 | small electrostatic fume-smoke purifier |
| CN101062488A (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2007-10-31 | 威尔文有限公司 | Electrostatic precipitator |
| CN102563771A (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-07-11 | 上海苍穹环保技术有限公司 | High-voltage and high-frequency dust removal and sterilization method for central air-conditioning system |
| CN202511399U (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-10-31 | 上海苍穹环保技术有限公司 | High-pressure high-frequency dust-removing sterilization device |
| CN203899745U (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-10-29 | 李峰 | Hexagonal-circular variable cross-section channel low-wind-resistance high-voltage electrostatic field module |
| CN204147313U (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2015-02-11 | 浙江里奥电子科技有限公司 | A kind of air purifier new type purification device |
| CN204503330U (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-07-29 | 李峰 | Solid matter pipe passageway stylus discharging electrostatic field modular structure |
| CN204963015U (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2016-01-13 | 上海首秉资产管理有限公司 | Sterilization apparatus removes dust safely |
| CN205361655U (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-07-06 | 今如青环保科技（上海）股份有限公司 | Be applied to high frequency and high voltage purifier of air pollution granule |
-
2016
- 2016-02-04 CN CN201610078183.8A patent/CN107029886A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5922111A (en) * | 1994-08-30 | 1999-07-13 | Omi Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Electrostatic precipitator |
| CN2491123Y (en) * | 2001-07-23 | 2002-05-15 | 徐涛 | small electrostatic fume-smoke purifier |
| CN101062488A (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2007-10-31 | 威尔文有限公司 | Electrostatic precipitator |
| CN102563771A (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-07-11 | 上海苍穹环保技术有限公司 | High-voltage and high-frequency dust removal and sterilization method for central air-conditioning system |
| CN202511399U (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-10-31 | 上海苍穹环保技术有限公司 | High-pressure high-frequency dust-removing sterilization device |
| CN203899745U (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-10-29 | 李峰 | Hexagonal-circular variable cross-section channel low-wind-resistance high-voltage electrostatic field module |
| CN204147313U (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2015-02-11 | 浙江里奥电子科技有限公司 | A kind of air purifier new type purification device |
| CN204503330U (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-07-29 | 李峰 | Solid matter pipe passageway stylus discharging electrostatic field modular structure |
| CN204963015U (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2016-01-13 | 上海首秉资产管理有限公司 | Sterilization apparatus removes dust safely |
| CN205361655U (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-07-06 | 今如青环保科技（上海）股份有限公司 | Be applied to high frequency and high voltage purifier of air pollution granule |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110639309A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-01-03 | 南京信息工程大学 | Vehicle-mounted panel type smoke purifier |
| CN111111920A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-08 | 深圳市力德环保工程有限公司 | Electrode structure before purification of dust-containing VOCs waste gas |
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Application publication date: 20170811 |