A kind of outdoor brick air purifier
Technical field
The invention belongs to electrostatic force application field, more particularly to electrostatic dust collection equipment.
Background technology
With the development of national economy, air pollution problems inherent is increasingly serious.How to ensure air quality, have become through
Help the bottleneck of sustainable development, and nowadays air purifying process seems ever more important.
Increase city's green areas, be the effective ways for improving air quality, but implement so uneasy.
China's major part city is in the construction period of infrastructure, and center of gravity is transferred on Urban Greening and still needs to the regular hour, empty
Gas pollution the matter of great urgency it is short-term within can not be resolved.
In recent years, the development of air purifier is more rapid, and various air purifiers emerge in an endless stream.But most of air
Purification product is only used for interior, and price is high, it is impossible to a wide range of popularization, for improving the air quality in city without too big
Effect.
According to retrieval, current existing air purifier, such as Patent No. 201420804158.X is entitled, and " a kind of electrostatic is removed
The battery lead plate of multiple rectangles is placed in parallel by the Chinese patent of the power supply of dirt device and control circuit ", the patent, and volume is larger,
It is difficult to using the encapsulation for being easy to place, it has certain limitation using scope.
A kind of and for example Chinese patent of Patent No. 200820230657.7 entitled " electrostatic precipitator ", the patent is put
Electrode is alternately arranged with auxiliary electrode pipe unit by sparking electrode pipe unit and formed, and efficiency is higher, and reliability is preferable, but its
It is complicated, and circuit part is without special protection, is easily scrapped when breaking down.
In summary, although air pollution problems inherent is paid attention to, but be conceived to improve city integrated air quality sky
Gas purification product is less, it is necessary to research and develop a kind of outdoor air that simple in construction, cheap, popularization is strong, maintenance cost is low
Purifier.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of outdoor brick air purifier, it effectively can effectively solve the air in city
Pollution problem.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of outdoor brick air purifier, including electricity
Road part and mechanical structure portion, electrostatic precipitation circuit are included in transformer inputs provided with main fuse, transformer output end
The input of rectifier is connect, the output of rectifier connects high voltage bus, and the output of high voltage bus connects sub- fuse;Fence net is provided with multiple
Drain outlet is provided between regular hexagon hole, adjoining cells and is interconnected;Air cleaning brick is placed in regular hexagon hole
In, the outer walls of the adjacent two edges of air cleaning brick is provided with air duct, and many of the arranged beneath of air duct is from high voltage bus
The iron wire of extraction, every iron wire periphery is equipped with metal sleeve, and the sleeve pipe extends to wall through the outlet below air duct
The drain outlet of net, the adjacent edge of air cleaning brick is respectively equipped with the lock or button of lock.
Air purifier with the formal distribution of brick in the regular hexagon hole of fence net, and with regular hexagon profile.
Described each air cleaning brick includes a sub- fuse, and its sensitivity is less than main fuse.
The yin, yang two-stage of the electrostatic precipitation circuit is the form of iron wire+conductor casing.
Fence net is fixed on skin, and air cleaning brick is fixed in the mesh of fence net using lock.Air cleaning
Several radius 1cm aperture is provided with the downside of brick, many conductor casings are therefrom inserted.
220V alternating currents are converted into 3000V alternating currents using step-up transformer, then with bridge rectifier to carry out all-wave whole
Stream, exports a higher DC voltage, is drawn by high voltage bus.Iron wire is connected in parallel on high voltage bus, by fence net
Special passage introduces air cleaning brick, passes through from the inside of every sleeve pipe, top of going directly.Iron wire is not in contact with each other with sleeve pipe.
The present invention realizes air adsorption by the structure of rod+sleeve pipe, and its principle is as follows:Iron staff is used as anode, conductor set
Pipe is used as negative electrode.Highfield between two-stage ionizes air, anion is moved to iron staff pole, and cation carries ash
Dirt particle is moved to sleeve pipe pole.It is this to be designed with two kinds of advantages compared with the board-like electrostatic adsorption device in traditional the two poles of the earth:Make many
Electrostatic isolation is formed between bar iron wire, it is to avoid the electrostatic field of a plurality of iron staff is interfered, and then allow a plurality of iron wire intensive operational
Become possibility, improve space availability ratio;Make electric field homogenizing, because air is far high for the dielectric level of uniform electric field
In the dielectric level of non-uniform electric field, the breakdown voltage of device is obtained, and adds reliability.
The advantage and effect of the present invention compared with prior art:Using external wall as application scenario, in the form of " brick "
Air purifier is installed, application space is wide.Different from only focusing on the conventional air cleaners in indoor air purification, this hair
The bright purification that application field is extended to outdoor air, if extensive popularization, can, with great social benefit.
The maintenance work of the present invention is more simple.Dust is accumulated on metal pipe-wall, is directly dropped by during extraneous vibration
Into blow-off line.Blow-off line is the tree structure interconnected, can flow through it from the top perfusion cleaning solution of fence net
Whole device, completes the work of cleaning.
The air cleaning brick of the present invention is regular hexagon, good appearance, and compares rectangular tiles and be more beneficial for the dust that drops
The discharge of grain, compares circular brick and improves space availability ratio.
Facilitate the dismounting of single fragment of brick using lock connection between brick and fence net in the present invention.
Described power supply module includes AC power, fuse, transformer rectifier circuit successively.
Described transformer rectifier circuit once includes step-up transformer and full-bridge rectifier.
Described high voltage bus connection rectifier, is that each air cleaning brick is powered.The power supply circuit of each brick connects fusing
Device, its sensitivity is higher than the sensitivity of main circuit fuse.
Also include WiFi relay module, be connected between fuse and transformer rectifier circuit.
All sleeve pipes are grounded by earth bus.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of power pack of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of air cleaning brick of the present invention
Fig. 3 is fence net partial schematic diagram of the present invention
The outside drawing that Fig. 4 completes for present invention assembling
Fig. 5 is the overall topological diagram of the present invention
Embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Power supply 1 is power frequency 220V alternating currents, successively fuse 2, WiFi relays 3, step-up transformer 4, bridge rectifier
5.The outlet 6 of rectifier is used as high voltage bus.Each air cleaning brick is connected in parallel on high voltage bus, and each branch road connects one and melted again
Disconnected device 7, its sensitivity is more than main fuse 2, reduces failure area.
The profile of air cleaning brick is regular hexagon, and hollow out between the outside and inner side of its shell is used as air duct 8.
Outer side is provided with several apertures 9, makes have air exchange inside and outside fragment of brick.Each bar iron wire 10 is connected in parallel on high voltage bus 6,
Accessed on the downside of from fragment of brick, outer layer is surrounded by conductor casing 11.All iron wires are hanging, and all conductor casings are unified to be grounded.
Electrical potential difference between iron wire and sleeve pipe is up to 3000V, forms stronger electric field, ionizes air.Ion
It is attached on dust granule, by the inwall of its " carrying " to sleeve pipe 10.Sleeve pipe, which absorbs extraneous vibration, can cause dust from pipe
Wall drops, from outlet discharge.
Because the interval of iron wire 10 and conductor casing 11 is shorter, easily occurs short trouble.When breaking down, fuse 7
Sensitivity is higher than main fuse 2, and short dot can be navigated to single air cleaning brick.Each using lock between brick and fence net
12 connections.Lock is easy to remove, convenient dismounting fragment of brick, fixes a breakdown.
Brick is fixed on fence net by lock 12.Dust falls to drain outlet 15 by outlet 9.The entrance 14 of drain outlet
Cleaning solution is poured into, cleaning solution can flow through whole fence net by tree-shaped drain outlet, be flowed out from the outlet 13 of drain outlet, real
Easy cleaning is showed.