CN107029336B - Sleep arousal system and method - Google Patents

Sleep arousal system and method Download PDF

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CN107029336B
CN107029336B CN201710307295.0A CN201710307295A CN107029336B CN 107029336 B CN107029336 B CN 107029336B CN 201710307295 A CN201710307295 A CN 201710307295A CN 107029336 B CN107029336 B CN 107029336B
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sleep
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detection device
arousing
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CN107029336A (en
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曾士坤
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Inventec Appliances Shanghai Corp
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • A61B5/0004Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by the type of physiological signal transmitted
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48Other medical applications
    • A61B5/4806Sleep evaluation
    • A61B5/4809Sleep detection, i.e. determining whether a subject is asleep or not
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0022Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the tactile sense, e.g. vibrations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0027Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the hearing sense
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0083Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus especially for waking up

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sleep arousing system which is used for judging the sleep state of a user and selectively arousing the user and comprises a first sleep detection device and a second sleep detection device, wherein the first sleep detection device sends out first sleep information according to first physiological information of the user; the sleep arousing device is used for making a sound if the first sleep information shows that the user is in a sleep state during the waking time; and the second sleep detection device sends out second sleep information according to the second physiological information of the user, wherein the sleep arousing device does not make a sound if the first sleep information and the second sleep information both show that the user is in a non-sleep state during the waking time. Compared with the prior art, the sleep arousing system can judge whether to make a sound according to the physiological information of the user, and avoids waking up other people because the alarm clock is forgotten to be turned off.

Description

Sleep arousal system and method
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a sleep arousal system, and more particularly, to a sleep arousal system that determines whether to sound according to physiological information of a user.
Background
Alarm clocks originated from the tower of the 13 th century, the great interest of which was aimed at reminding people of the time of praying. To date, electronic small alarm clocks are widely used by human beings, and waking up sleep is one of the most important functions of alarm clocks. The alarm clock is replaced by application programs (APP) of smart phones from the oldest alarm clock which can knock metal to the alarm clock which can send music to most of recent alarm clocks, and along with the progress of science and technology, the way of waking up people by the alarm clock is more and more diversified, for example, as mentioned in 'method and device for waking up sleep by terminal' of Chinese patent No. CN104158956B, a sensor is used for monitoring the sleep state of a user, and the user is waken up when the user is in shallow sleep; and "alarm clock with ring released by sensor" in chinese patent No. CN204440031U, wherein the sensor is used to monitor that the user will stop sounding after leaving the bed.
However, the prior inventions related to the alarm clock are invented for the purpose of more effectively waking up people, and the problem that annoying sound of the alarm clock can affect other people is ignored. For example, the alarm clock is forgotten to turn off before the set time, the alarm clock sounds to wake up family members in sleep when the set time is up, or the alarm clock is turned off to avoid the noise of the people when the set time is up in advance, and the alarm clock is forgotten to turn on every other day to sleep over the head.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a sleep wake-up system for determining a sleep state of a user and selectively waking up the user. According to a specific embodiment, the sleep wake-up system of the present invention comprises a first sleep detection device worn by a user to detect first physiological information of the user, and to send out the first sleep information according to the first physiological information; the sleep arousing device is communicated with the first sleep detection device to receive first sleep information, and the sleep arousing device is set with a getting-up time, wherein if the first sleep information shows that the user is in a sleep state during the getting-up time, the sleep arousing device sends out a getting-up warning signal; the second sleep detection device is communicated with the sleep arousing device and used for detecting second physiological information of the user so as to send the second sleep information to the sleep arousing device; and when the user gets up, if the first sleep information and the second sleep information both show that the user is in a non-sleep state, the sleep awakening device does not send out the get-up warning signal. On the contrary, if the first sleep information shows that the user is in the non-sleep state during the waking time, but the second sleep information shows that the user is in the sleep state, the sleep arousing device sends out the waking warning signal.
In this embodiment, the sleep arousal device may be a physical device or an application program. The first sleep detection device may be at least one of a smart bracelet, a wrist meter, and a foot meter. The second sleep detection device can be at least one of a group consisting of a pressure sensing device, a temperature sensing device, a respiration monitoring device, a vibration detection device and a monitoring lens.
In another embodiment, the first sleep detection device and the second sleep detection device communicate with the sleep arousal device by using a wireless network transmission technology. The sleep arousal device can further transmit the first sleep information and the second sleep information to the cloud server by utilizing the internet.
Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a sleep arousal method, comprising the following steps: setting the getting-up time for a sleep arousing device by a user; the first sleep detection device detects first physiological information of the user and transmits the first sleep information to the sleep arousing device according to the first physiological information; the second sleep detection device detects second physiological information of the user and transmits the second sleep information to the sleep arousing device according to the second physiological information; if the first sleep information shows that the user is in a sleep state during the waking time, the sleep arousing device sends out a waking alarm signal; if the first sleep information shows that the user is in a non-sleep state and the second sleep information shows that the user is in a sleep state during the waking time, the sleep awakening device sends out a waking alarm signal; and when the user is in the non-sleep state, the sleep awakening device does not send the awakening warning signal if the first sleep information and the second sleep information indicate that the user is in the non-sleep state.
Compared with the prior art, the sleep arousing system provided by the invention detects the physiological information of the user by using the sensor and judges whether to arouse the user. The situation that the user forgets to turn off the alarm clock and then noise other people when getting up is avoided, and the situation that the user forgets to turn on every other day when turning off the alarm clock after getting up is avoided. In addition, the invention uses more than two sensors to judge the physiological information of the user, so that the judgment result is more accurate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sleep arousal system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of sleep arousal determination of the sleep arousal system of FIG. 1
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the sleep arousal device of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a system architecture diagram of a sleep arousal system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a method for sleep arousal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[ notation ] to show
1. 2: sleep arousal systems 10, 20: first sleep detection device
12. 22: second sleep detection device 14, 24: sleep-arousing device
140: the user interface 142: user information
144: time to get up 146: sleep detection function
148: alarm setting 26: cloud server
S21-S27: step (ii) of
Detailed Description
In order that the advantages, spirit and features of the invention will be readily understood and appreciated, reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments and accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that these embodiments are merely representative of the present invention, and that the specific methods, devices, conditions, materials, etc., described herein are not intended to limit the present invention or the corresponding embodiments. It should be noted that the devices shown in the drawings are merely for illustrating the relative positions thereof and are not drawn to scale in practice, and will be described in advance.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sleep arousal system 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the sleep arousal system 1 is used for determining a sleep state of a user and selectively arousing the user, and includes a first sleep detection device 10, wherein the first sleep detection device 10 is a detection device worn on the body of the user, such as a smart band, a wrist meter, a foot meter, a respiration detection device, and the like. The first sleep detection device 10 may optionally include one or a combination of an accelerometer, an infrared detection element, a vibration sensing element, a light sensing element, and a temperature sensing element, and is configured to detect first physiological information of the user, such as turning-over, heart rate, body temperature, blood oxygen concentration, respiratory rate, and send out first sleep information via wireless transmission technology according to the detected first physiological information. The sleep arousal system 1 also includes a second sleep detection device 12, and the second sleep detection device 12 may be a fixed detection device, such as a pressure sensing device 12a, a temperature sensing device, a microphone, a monitoring lens 12b, an infrared thermal imager, and the like. The second sleep detection device 12 is used for detecting second physiological information of the user, for example, detecting whether the user lies on the bed by using the pressure sensing device 12a on the mattress, detecting whether the user lies on the bed by using the temperature sensing device on the mattress, detecting whether the user makes a call or makes a sound by using a microphone, or detecting physiological information such as whether the user gets up by using the monitoring lens 12b or an infrared ray hotline, and sending out the second sleep information by a wireless transmission technology according to the detected second physiological information.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the sleep arousal system 1 includes a sleep arousal device 14, and the sleep arousal device 14 may be a physical device or an application program for receiving the first sleep information and the second sleep information transmitted by the first sleep arousal device 10 and the second sleep arousal device 12. The sleep arousal device 14 may set a wake-up time, wherein the wake-up time may be set to a time point or a period of time. The sleep-evoking device 14 determines whether the user is in a sleep state according to the first sleep information at the waking time, and if the first sleep information indicates that the user is in the sleep state, the sleep-evoking device sends out a waking alarm signal to wake up the user, wherein the waking alarm signal can be set as a ring, a vibration or a combination of a ring and a vibration by the user. On the other hand, if the first sleep information indicates that the user is in the non-sleep state, the sleep-evoking device 14 determines whether the user is in the sleep state according to the received second sleep information, and if the second sleep information indicates that the user is also in the non-sleep state, the sleep-evoking device 14 does not send out the waking-up warning signal. Conversely, if the first sleep message indicates that the user is in the non-sleep state, but the second sleep message indicates that the user is in the sleep state, the sleep arousal device 14 still sends out the waking alarm signal.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating sleep arousal determination of the sleep arousal system 1 of fig. 1. When the first sleep information indicates that the user is in a sleep state, the sleep wake-up device 14 will send out a wake-up warning signal without being judged by the second sleep information. When the first sleep information shows that the user is in a non-sleep state, the sleep arousing device 14 reads the second sleep information and judges, and if the second sleep information shows that the user is in a sleep state, the sleep arousing device 14 sends out an arousing warning signal; if the second sleep information indicates that the user is in the non-sleep state, the sleep arousal device 14 will not issue the waking alarm signal.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the sleep arousal device 14 of fig. 1. In the embodiment, the sleep arousal device 14 further includes a user interface 140 for a user to set user information 142, set the waking time 144, set whether to turn on the sleep detection function 146, and set the alarm 148, but the embodiment is not limited thereto. The user information 142 may be set as a plurality of sets of physiological information related to the user, such as age, height, weight, sex, etc., and stored in the sleep-evoking device 14; the waking time 144 may be used for setting a predetermined waking time for the user, where the predetermined waking time may be set to a time point or a period of time (for example, set between 7 o 'clock and 10 minutes and 7 o' clock and 30 minutes), and if the predetermined waking time is set to a period of time, the sleep-evoking device 14 may select a time with a light sleep from the period of time to wake up the user according to the sleep information; the sleep detection function 146 allows the user to set whether to turn on the smart wake-up function, and if the sleep detection function 146 is selected to be turned off, the sleep wake-up device 14 sounds at a set time, which has the same function as a common alarm clock in the market; the setting alarm 148 can be used by the user to set the desired wake-up mode, and the user can select the ring, vibration or combination of ring and vibration, or can automatically enter the ring and select the vibration mode.
In this embodiment, the sleep detection device can detect the physiological information, and the processor in the sleep detection device first determines whether the device is in the sleep state according to the physiological information, and then transmits the sleep information including the determination result (sleep state or non-sleep state) to the sleep arousal device 14 through the wireless transmission technology. However, in another embodiment, the sleep detection device can detect the physiological information, then transmit the sleep information containing the physiological information to the sleep arousal device 14 via the wireless transmission technology, and then the processor in the sleep arousal device 14 determines whether the user is in the sleep state or the non-sleep state according to the received physiological information.
In the above embodiments, the first sleep detection apparatus 10 and the second sleep detection apparatus 12 communicate with the sleep arousal apparatus 14 by using wireless network transmission technology. In practice, the communication can be performed by using a wireless local area network, such as bluetooth, WiFi, ieee802.15.4, Zigbee or other wireless local area network technologies.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a system architecture diagram of a sleep arousal system 2 according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, the embodiment is different from the above embodiment in that the sleep arousing system 2 of the embodiment further includes a cloud server 26 in addition to the first sleep detection device 20, the second sleep detection device 22 and the sleep arousing device 24, after receiving the first sleep information and the second sleep information, the sleep arousing device 24 can transmit the first sleep information and the second sleep information to the cloud server 26 through the internet, the cloud server 26 can store personal information of the user and daily sleep information, and further perform a purpose of big data analysis, for example, count that the average sleep time of a male in the age of 18 is 2 hours less than the average sleep time of the human, so that if the user is a male in the age of 18, the cloud server 26 can send a prompt to suggest the user to go to bed early through the sleep arousing device 24; for example, since data analysis reveals that user a is normally in a deep sleep state at 3 to 5 am and a light sleep state at 7 to 8 am, cloud server 26 sends a message via sleep-evoking device 24 suggesting that user a is asleep at 3 to 5 am and that user a may be best able to get up between 7 and 8 am.
Referring to fig. 5 and fig. 2 together, fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a sleep arousal method according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the steps of the method in fig. 5 can be completed by the sleep arousal system 2 in fig. 2, and the description of the units in the sleep arousal system 2 is omitted herein since they are described in the previous paragraphs. As shown in fig. 5, the sleep arousal method of the present embodiment includes step S21: the user sets the waking time for the sleep arousal device 24, wherein the waking time may be set as a time point or a period of time; step S22: the first sleep detection device 20 detects first physiological information of a user and generates and sends the first sleep information to the sleep arousal device 24 according to the first physiological information, and the second sleep detection device 22 detects second physiological information of the user and generates and sends the second sleep information to the sleep arousal device 24 according to the second physiological information; step S23: when the user gets up, the sleep-evoking device 24 determines whether the user gets up according to the first sleep information; step S24: if the first sleep information judges that the user is in a sleep state, the sleep arousing device 24 sends out an arousing warning signal, wherein the arousing warning signal can be set by the user; step S25: if the first sleep information judges that the user is in the non-sleep state, the sleep awakening device 24 judges whether the user gets up according to the second sleep information; step S26: if the second sleep information also judges that the user is in the non-sleep state, the sleep arousing device 24 will not send out the waking alarm signal; step S27: if the second sleep information determines that the user is in the sleep state, the sleep arousing device 24 sends out an arousing warning signal.
In addition, the sleep arousal method further includes step S28: after receiving the first sleep information and the second sleep information, the sleep arousal device 24 transmits the first sleep information and the second sleep information to the cloud server 26 through the internet, and records the sleep habits of the user. In this case, the cloud server 26 can integrate the sleep habit of the user and the user information stored in the sleep-evoking device 24 for big data analysis and feedback to the user.
The invention relates to a sleep-arousing device, which aims to arouse people more efficiently, has the function of not waking people up by bed or in a more humanized mode, but often neglects the sound or vibration of an alarm clock to arouse people and possibly disturb other people who are sleeping. The invention further uses at least two sensors to monitor the sleep information of the user, and the user is determined to be aroused or selected not to make sound after double confirmation, compared with other inventions, the sleep state of the user can be accurately judged.
The above detailed description of the preferred embodiments is intended to more clearly illustrate the features and spirit of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention by the preferred embodiments disclosed above. On the contrary, it is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the scope of the claims. The scope of the claims is thus to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent arrangements as is within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A sleep arousal system comprising:
the first sleep detection device is worn by a user to detect first physiological information of the user, and the first sleep detection device sends out first sleep information according to the first physiological information;
the sleep arousing device is communicated with the first sleep detection device to receive the first sleep information, and the sleep arousing device is set with a getting-up time, wherein if the first sleep information shows that the user is in a sleep state during the getting-up time, the sleep arousing device sends out a getting-up warning signal; and
the second sleep detection device is communicated with the sleep arousing device and used for detecting second physiological information of the user so as to send out second sleep information to the sleep arousing device;
if the first sleep information shows that the user is in the non-sleep state, the sleep awakening device judges whether the user is in the sleep state according to the received second sleep information, if the first sleep information shows that the user is in the non-sleep state and the second sleep information shows that the user is in the sleep state during the waking time, the sleep awakening device sends out the waking alarm signal, and if the first sleep information and the second sleep information show that the user is in the non-sleep state during the waking time, the sleep awakening device does not send out the waking alarm signal.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the first sleep detection device determines whether the user is in a sleep state according to the first physiological information, and sends the first sleep information including the determination result.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the first sleep detection device sends first sleep information including the first physiological information to the sleep arousal device, and the sleep arousal device determines whether the user is in a sleep state according to the first sleep information.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the sleep arousal device comprises at least one of a physical device and an application.
5. The sleep arousal system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first sleep detection device comprises at least one of a smart bracelet, a wrist meter, a foot meter and a breath detection device.
6. The sleep arousal system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second sleep detection means comprises at least one of a group consisting of a pressure sensing means, a temperature sensing means, a microphone, a monitoring lens and a thermal infrared imager.
7. The system of claim 1, wherein the first sleep detection device and the second sleep detection device communicate with the sleep arousal device using wireless networking.
8. The system of claim 1, further comprising a cloud server for receiving and recording the first sleep message and the second sleep message.
9. A sleep arousal method, comprising the steps of:
setting a bed starting time for a sleep arousing device;
detecting first physiological information of a user through a first sleep detection device, and generating and transmitting first sleep information to the sleep arousing device according to the first physiological information;
detecting second physiological information of the user through a second sleep detection device, and generating and transmitting second sleep information to the sleep arousing device according to the second physiological information;
if the first sleep information shows that the user is in a sleep state during the getting-up time, the sleep arousing device sends out a getting-up warning signal;
when the user is in the non-sleep state, the first sleep information and the second sleep information are respectively displayed, and the user is in the sleep state, the sleep awakening device sends out the awakening warning signal; and
and if the first sleep information and the second sleep information show that the user is in a non-sleep state during the waking time, the sleep awakening device does not send out the waking warning signal.
10. The sleep arousal method of claim 9, further comprising the steps of:
and transmitting the first sleep information and the second sleep information to a cloud server to record the sleep habit of the user.
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CN105824294A (en) * 2015-01-08 2016-08-03 富泰华工业(深圳)有限公司 System and method of intelligent alarm control
CN105045622A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-11-11 小米科技有限责任公司 Terminal alarming method and apparatus
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