Medical nursing box
Technical Field
The invention relates to medical instruments, in particular to a medical nursing box.
Background
At present, traditional department of general surgery is with nursing box single structure, the medical supplies of nursing incasement are like medical gauze, the medical medicine that cotton ball bag and patient required took puts the confusion, lead to medical personnel to take inconvenience, and can appear the emergence of phenomenons such as rotten after the medicine in the nursing incasement is deposited for a long time, cause the waste to the medicine, and simultaneously, traditional nursing box does not have disinfection's function, after medical supplies finishes using, medical personnel still need to put into the medical supplies after using appointed disinfection region and disinfect, deposit the medical supplies after disinfecting to the nursing incasement again, this kind of mode wastes time and energy, medical personnel's intensity of labour has not only been increased, the availability factor of nursing case has still been reduced, in view of above defect, it is necessary to design medical nursing case in fact.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a medical nursing case, solves present traditional nursing case simple structure, and the function is single, has increased medical personnel's intensity of labour, has reduced nursing case availability factor's problem.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the medical nursing box comprises a box body, a first clapboard, a second clapboard, a temperature sensor, a semiconductor refrigerator, a first inductor, a second inductor, a placing box, a first induction block, a second induction block, a motor, a lead screw, a bactericidal lamp and a timer, wherein the first clapboard is positioned at the middle end in the box body, the first clapboard is in threaded connection with the box body, the second clapboards are uniformly distributed at the lower end in the box body, the second clapboard is in threaded connection with the first clapboard, the temperature sensors are uniformly distributed at the lower end in the first clapboard, the temperature sensors are in threaded connection with the first clapboard, the semiconductor refrigerator is positioned at the lower end in the box body, the semiconductor refrigerator is in threaded connection with the box body, the first inductor is positioned at the upper end on the left side in the box body, the first inductor is connected with the box body through threads, the second inductor is positioned at the upper end of the right side in the box body, the second inductor is connected with the box body through threads, the placing box is positioned at the upper end of the left side in the box body, the placing box is connected with the box body in a sliding manner, the placing box is connected with the first partition plate in a sliding manner, the first induction block is positioned at the left side of the outer wall of the placing box, the first induction block is connected with the placing box through threads, the first induction blocks correspond to the first inductors in a one-to-one manner, the second induction block is positioned at the right side of the outer wall of the placing box, the second induction block is connected with the placing box through threads, the second induction blocks correspond to the second inductors in a one-to-one manner, the motors are positioned at the upper end of the left side of the outer wall of the box body, the motors are connected with the box body through threads, the lead screw is positioned at the right side of the, just the lead screw run through the box, lead screw and box rotate and link to each other, the lead screw run through and place the box, the lead screw with place the box screw thread and link to each other, bactericidal lamp quantity be a plurality of, bactericidal lamp evenly distributed on the right side on the inside top of box and the upper portion of the inside right side limit of box, bactericidal lamp and box screw thread link to each other, the timer be located box outer wall left side, timer and box screw thread link to each other.
Further, the right side of the outer wall of the box body is also provided with a garbage box, and the garbage box is connected with the box body through threads.
Furthermore, the middle end in the garbage box is also provided with a third partition plate, and the third partition plate is in threaded connection with the garbage box.
Further, the upside of the front end of the box body is also provided with a first cover plate, one end of the first cover plate is connected with the box body in a rotating mode, and the other end of the first cover plate is connected with the box body buckle.
Further, the upside of the front end of the box body is further provided with a second cover plate, one end of the second cover plate is connected with the box body in a rotating mode, and the other end of the second cover plate is connected with a box body buckle.
Further, the lower side of the front end of the box body is further provided with a third cover plate, one end of the third cover plate is connected with the box body in a rotating mode, and the other end of the third cover plate is connected with a box body buckle.
Further, the middle side of the front end of the box body is also provided with a handle, and the handle is connected with the box body through threads.
Furthermore, the rear end in the box body is also provided with a storage battery, and the storage battery is connected with the box body through threads.
Further, box outer wall left side upper end still be equipped with the safety cover, the safety cover link to each other with the box screw thread.
Compared with the prior art, before the medical nursing box is used, firstly, under the action of the first partition plate, the interior of the box body is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, under the action of the second partition plate, the lower layer of the box body is equally divided into a plurality of cavities with the same size, when the medical nursing box is used, a medical worker opens the first cover plate and the third cover plate by hands firstly, so that the placing box and the lower layer in the box body are exposed to the outside, then the medical worker places common medical supplies such as medical gauze, cotton ball bags and the like into the placing box, then the medical worker places medical medicines into the cavities in the lower layer in the box body in a classification mode, after the medical supplies such as the gauze, the cotton ball bags and the like are placed, the medical worker closes the first cover plate and the third cover plate by hands, after the third cover plate is closed, the medical worker opens the temperature sensor, at the moment, the temperature sensor monitors the, the temperature sensors correspond to the cavities one by one, when the temperature in the cavity is higher than a standard value set by the temperature sensors, the semiconductor refrigerator starts to work, the semiconductor refrigerator discharges hot air in the cavity to the outside, when the temperature in the cavity reaches a temperature value set by the temperature sensors, the semiconductor refrigerator stops working, through the above way, the medicine in the cavity is in a cold-warm storage state, after medical care personnel take out sterile gauze and cotton ball bags in the placing box for use, after the medical care personnel put the rest unused gauze and cotton ball bags into the placing box again, the medical care personnel need to start the motor, the sterilizing lamp and the timer with hands, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate clockwise, under the traditional effect of the screw rod and threads of the placing box, the placing box is in a clockwise rotation state, and the placing box is positioned between the inner wall of the box body and the first partition plate, at the moment, the inner wall of the box body and the first partition plate limit the clockwise rotation of the placing box, namely the placing box is converted from a clockwise rotation state into a state of moving from left to right, namely the placing box moves from the left side of the upper layer inside the box body to the right side of the upper layer inside the box body, when the second sensor is contacted with the second sensing block, the second sensor is activated, under the action of the second sensor, the motor stops working, at the moment, the sterilizing lamp conducts sterilization work on the unused gauze and cotton ball bags in the placing box through the function of the abdicating hole, the medical supplies placed in the device are ensured to be in a sterile state, when the time set by the timer reaches, the sterilizing lamp stops working, the motor is started, the motor drives the screw rod to do anticlockwise rotation movement, under the traditional action of the screw rod and the threads of the placing box, the placing box is in an anticlockwise rotation state, because the placing box is positioned between the inner wall of the box body and the first clapboard, at the moment, the inner wall of the box body and the first clapboard limit the anticlockwise rotation of the placing box, namely, the placing box is converted into a state of moving from right to left from the state of anticlockwise rotation, namely, the placing box is moved from the right side of the upper layer in the box body to the left side of the upper layer in the box body, when the first inductor is contacted with the first induction block, the first inductor is activated, under the action of the first inductor, the motor stops working, according to the actual use condition, a medical worker can open the second cover plate by hand, then places medical supplies to be sterilized into the right side of the upper layer in the box body, the medical worker closes the second cover plate by hand and opens the sterilizing lamp, so that the sterilizing lamp can sterilize the medical supplies on the right side of the upper layer in the box body, when the sterilizing work of the medical supplies reaches the requirements of the, the medical nursing box has the advantages that the medical staff can close the sterilizing lamp, the structure is ingenious, the functions are powerful, the operation is simple, the medical staff can classify and place medical supplies required to be stored by using the medical nursing box, the medical staff can conveniently take the medical supplies, the device can store the stored medicines in a cold temperature mode, the time of the medicines stored in the medical nursing box is effectively prolonged, meanwhile, the medical supplies are sterilized by the medical nursing box, the steps that the medical staff move the medical supplies to a specified area for sterilization are reduced, the use efficiency of the medical nursing box is improved, the labor intensity of the medical staff is reduced, meanwhile, the third partition plate is used for enabling the inner part of the garbage box to be the living garbage and the medical garbage, the medical staff can place the waste living garbage and the medical garbage into the garbage box in a classified mode, and the handle is used for facilitating the medical staff to move the medical staff, the storage battery is used for providing energy supply for the device, the device can be normally used without an external power supply, the storage battery is respectively connected with the temperature sensor, the semiconductor refrigerator, the first inductor, the second inductor, the motor, the germicidal lamp and a timer lead, the protective cover is used for protecting the appearance of the motor, the temperature sensor is connected with a signal line of the semiconductor refrigerator, the first inductor and the second inductor are respectively connected with a signal line of the motor, the timer is respectively connected with the motor and the germicidal lamp signal line, the temperature sensor is DS18B20 in model, the first inductor and the second inductor are metal inductors in model, the first inductor and the second inductor are B-05N in model, and the first induction block and the second induction block are made of iron materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a partial front cross-sectional view of a medical care cassette;
FIG. 2 is a partial front view of the medical care cassette;
FIG. 3 is a partial bottom cross-sectional view of the medical care cassette;
fig. 4 is a partial bottom view of the medical care cassette.
The refrigerator comprises a box body 1, a first partition plate 2, a second partition plate 3, a temperature sensor 4, a semiconductor refrigerator 5, a first inductor 6, a second inductor 7, a placing box 8, a first induction block 9, a second induction block 10, a motor 11, a lead screw 12, a sterilizing lamp 13, a timer 14, a garbage box 101, a third partition plate 102, a first cover plate 103, a second cover plate 104, a third cover plate 105, a handle 106, a storage battery 107, a protective cover 108 and a yielding hole 801.
The following detailed description will be further described in conjunction with the above-identified drawings.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well known process steps have not been described in detail.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the medical nursing box comprises a box body 1, a first partition board 2, a second partition board 3, a temperature sensor 4, a semiconductor refrigerator 5, a first inductor 6, a second inductor 7, a placing box 8, a first induction block 9, a second induction block 10, a motor 11, a lead screw 12, a germicidal lamp 13 and a timer 14, wherein the first partition board 2 is positioned at the middle end inside the box body 1, the first partition board 2 is in threaded connection with the box body 1, the number of the second partition boards 3 is several, the second partition boards 3 are uniformly distributed at the lower end inside the box body 1, the second partition boards 3 are in threaded connection with the first partition boards 2, the number of the temperature sensors 4 is several, the temperature sensors 4 are uniformly distributed at the lower end inside the first partition board 2, the temperature sensors 4 are in threaded connection with the first partition board 2, the semiconductor refrigerator 5 is positioned at the lower end inside the box body 1, the semiconductor refrigerator 5 is in threaded connection with the box body 1, the first inductor 6 is positioned at the upper end of the left side in the box body 1, the first inductor 6 is in threaded connection with the box body 1, the second inductor 7 is positioned at the upper end of the right side in the box body 1, the second inductor 7 is in threaded connection with the box body 1, the placing box 8 is positioned at the upper end of the left side in the box body 1, the placing box 8 is in sliding connection with the first partition board 2, the first induction block 9 is positioned at the left side of the outer wall of the placing box 8, the first induction block 9 is in threaded connection with the placing box 8, the first induction blocks 9 are in one-to-one correspondence with the first inductors 6, the second induction blocks 10 are positioned at the right side of the outer wall of the placing box 8, the second induction blocks 10 are in threaded connection with the placing box 8, and the second induction blocks 10 are in one-to-one correspondence with the second inductors 7, the motor 11 is positioned at the upper end of the left side of the outer wall of the box body 1, the motor 11 is in threaded connection with the box body 1, the lead screw 12 is positioned at the right side of the motor 11, the lead screw 12 is in tight fit connection with the motor 11, the lead screw 12 penetrates through the box body 1, the lead screw 12 is in threaded connection with the placing box 8, the sterilizing lamps 13 are uniformly distributed on the right side of the top end inside the box body 1 and the upper part of the right side edge inside the box body 1, the sterilizing lamps 13 are in threaded connection with the box body 1, the timer 14 is positioned at the left side of the outer wall of the box body 1, the timer 14 is in threaded connection with the box body 1, the garbage box 101 is also arranged at the right side of the outer wall of the box body 1, the garbage box 101 is in threaded connection with the box body 1, and a third partition plate 102 is also arranged at the middle end inside the garbage box, the third clapboard 102 is connected with the garbage box 101 by screw thread, the top end of the right side in the placing box 8 and the right side in the placing box 8 are provided with a plurality of abdicating holes 801, the abdicating holes 801 are round through holes, the upside of the front end of the box body 1 is provided with a first cover plate 103, one end of the first cover plate 103 is connected with the box body 1 in a rotating way, the other end of the first cover plate 103 is connected with the box body 1 in a buckling way, the upside of the front end of the box body 1 is provided with a second cover plate 104, one end of the second cover plate 104 is connected with the box body 1 in a rotating way, the other end of the second cover plate 104 is connected with the box body 1 in a buckling way, the lower side of the front end of the box body 1 is provided with a third cover plate 105, one end of the third cover plate 105 is connected with the box body 1 in a rotating way, the other end of the third cover plate 105 is connected with the, handle 106 and box 1 screw thread link to each other, the inside rear end of box 1 still be equipped with battery 107, battery 107 and box 1 screw thread link to each other, box 1 outer wall left side upper end still be equipped with safety cover 108, safety cover 108 and box 1 screw thread link to each other.
Before the medical nursing box is used, firstly, under the action of a first partition board 2, the interior of a box body 1 is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, under the action of a second partition board 3, the lower layer of the box body 1 is equally divided into a plurality of cavities with the same size, when the medical nursing box is used, a medical worker opens a first cover board 103 and a third cover board 105 by hands firstly, so that a placing box 8 and the lower layer in the box body 1 are exposed to the outside, then the medical worker places common medical supplies such as medical gauze, cotton ball bags and the like into the placing box 8, then the medical worker places the medical medicines into the cavities of the lower layer in the box body 1 in a classified mode, after the medical supplies such as the gauze, the cotton ball bags and the like are placed, the medical worker closes the first cover board 103 and the third cover board 105 by hands, after the third cover board 105 is closed, the medical worker opens a temperature sensor 4, at the moment, the temperature sensor 4 monitors, the temperature sensors 4 correspond to the cavity in a one-to-one manner, when the temperature in the cavity is higher than a standard value set by the temperature sensors 4, the semiconductor refrigerator 5 starts to work, the semiconductor refrigerator 5 discharges hot air in the cavity to the outside, when the temperature in the cavity reaches a temperature value set by the temperature sensors 4, the semiconductor refrigerator 5 stops working, through the above manner, the medicine in the cavity is in a cold-warm storage state, after medical personnel take out sterile gauze and cotton ball bags in the placing box 8 for use, after the medical personnel put the remaining unused gauze and cotton ball bags into the placing box 8 again, the medical personnel need to start the motor 11, the sterilizing lamp 13 and the timer 14 with hands, the motor 11 drives the screw 12 to do clockwise rotation motion, under the traditional effect of the screw threads of the screw 12 and the placing box 8, the placing box 8 is in a clockwise rotation state, because the placing box 8 is arranged between the inner wall of the box body 1 and the first clapboard 2, at this time, the clockwise rotation of the placing box 8 is limited by the inner wall of the box body 1 and the first clapboard 2, namely, the placing box 8 is converted from the clockwise rotation state into the state of moving from left to right, namely, the placing box 8 moves from the upper left side in the box body 1 to the upper right side in the box body, when the second inductor 7 is contacted with the second induction block 10, the second inductor 7 is activated, under the action of the second inductor 7, the motor 11 stops working, at this time, the sterilizing lamp 13 carries out sterilization and sterilization work on the unused gauze and cotton ball bag in the placing box 8 through the function of the abdicating hole 801, the medical supplies placed in the device are ensured to be in the sterile state, when the time set by the timer 14 is up, the sterilizing lamp 13 stops working, the synchronization is carried out, the motor 11 is started, the motor 11 drives the screw 12 to rotate anticlockwise, under the traditional effect of the screw 12 and the thread of the placing box 8, the placing box 8 is in a state of anticlockwise rotation, because the placing box 8 is positioned between the inner wall of the box body 1 and the first clapboard 2, at the moment, the inner wall of the box body 1 and the first clapboard 2 limit the anticlockwise rotation of the placing box 8, namely, the placing box 8 is converted into a state of moving from right to left from the state of anticlockwise rotation, namely, the placing box 8 moves from the right side of the upper layer in the box body 1 to the left side of the upper layer in the box body 1, when the first inductor 6 is contacted with the first induction block 9, the first inductor 6 is activated, under the effect of the first inductor 6, the motor 11 stops working, according to the actual use condition, medical personnel can open the second cover plate 104 by hand, then place medical supplies required to be disinfected into the right side of the upper layer in the box body 1, the medical personnel close the second cover plate 104 by hand, then open the bactericidal lamp 13, so that the sterilizing lamp 13 can sterilize medical supplies on the right side of the upper layer in the box body 1, when the sterilizing operation of the medical supplies meets the requirements of medical workers, the medical workers can turn off the sterilizing lamp 13, meanwhile, the third partition plate 102 is used for dividing the interior of the garbage box 101 into two parts of domestic garbage and medical garbage, the medical workers can put the waste domestic garbage and medical garbage into the garbage box 101 in a classified mode, the handle 106 is used for facilitating the movement of the device by the medical workers, the storage battery 107 is used for providing energy supply for the device, the device can be normally used without an external power supply, the storage battery 107 is respectively connected with the temperature sensor 4, the semiconductor refrigerator 5, the first inductor 6, the second inductor 7, the motor 11, the sterilizing lamp 13 and the timer 14 through leads, the protective cover 108 is used for protecting the appearance of the motor 11, temperature sensor 4 and semiconductor cooler 5 signal line link to each other, first inductor 6 and second inductor 7 link to each other with motor 11 signal line respectively, timer 14 link to each other with motor 11 and bactericidal lamp 13 signal line respectively, temperature sensor 4 model be DS18B20, first inductor 6 and second inductor 7 be the metal inductor, first inductor 6 and second inductor 7 model be B-05N, first response piece 9 and second response piece 10 be the iron material.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and those skilled in the art will be able to make various modifications without creative efforts from the above-described conception, and fall within the scope of the present invention.