CN107027188A - A kind of resource allocation method, network side equipment and terminal - Google Patents
A kind of resource allocation method, network side equipment and terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN107027188A CN107027188A CN201610067832.4A CN201610067832A CN107027188A CN 107027188 A CN107027188 A CN 107027188A CN 201610067832 A CN201610067832 A CN 201610067832A CN 107027188 A CN107027188 A CN 107027188A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
- H04W72/1263—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
- H04W72/1268—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows of uplink data flows
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/16—Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
- H04W28/26—Resource reservation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
- H04W76/27—Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/40—Connection management for selective distribution or broadcast
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of resource allocation method, network side equipment and terminal.Methods described includes:Network side equipment by configure or reservation mode distribute low latency business ascending resource;Ascending resource generation uplink scheduling information based on distribution, sends the uplink scheduling information.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology, and in particular to a kind of resource allocation method, network side equipment and end
End.
Background technology
Car to external world (V2X, Vehicle-to-X) include vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V, Vehicle-to-Vehicle),
Car to equipment (V2I/N, Vehicle-to-Infrastructure/Network) and car to people (V2P,
Vehicle-to-Pedestrian).V2X communicates and the terminal-pair terminal in version 12 (R12, Release 12)
The difference of (D2D, Device-to-Device) communication is translational speed raising, user's dense degree
The features such as increase, reliability requirement height, real-time response, and routine D2D communications need not consider above-mentioned high demand,
Therefore, the current mechanism of D2D communications can not meet the demand of V2X communications, it is necessary to the characteristics of according to V2X
Optimize.
For the V2X based on Uu interfaces, Fig. 1 is the application scenarios schematic diagram of prior art;Such as Fig. 1 institutes
Show, UE sends a V2X information to E-UTRAN in up-link (UL) first, then E-UTRAN
This V2X information is sent to the UE in multiple coverings in downlink (DL).For existing LTE
It is typically to pass through dynamic dispatching or semi-static by evolved base station (eNB) that network UE upstream data, which is sent,
Scheduling, when UE has upstream data transmission, generally passes through at no uplink scheduling information (UL grant)
Uplink scheduling (SR) is asked, and tells eNodeB to have upstream data request, and eNodeB is received after SR requests,
Would generally distribute enough user equipmenies (UE, User Equipment) send buffer status reporting (BSR,
Buffer Status Report) resource, then UE telling eNodeB that its is up slow by up BSR
Rush that (buffer) how many inner data are sent, so that eNodeB determines how many ascending resource distributed to the UE.
It is at once corresponding after the triggering of its business need for V2X business demands, particularly event triggering business, time delay
It is required that it is high, and its resource request process of mechanism occupies the long period at present.Therefore, how to reduce and be based on
The access delay of the V2X low time delay business of Uu interfaces, meets the demand of V2X communications, in the prior art mesh
It is preceding temporary without effective solution.
The content of the invention
To solve existing technical problem, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of resource allocation method, network
Side apparatus and terminal, can reduce the access delay of the V2X low time delay business based on Uu interfaces.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, what the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention was realized in:
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of resource allocation method, methods described includes:
Network side equipment by configure or reservation mode distribute low latency business ascending resource;
Ascending resource generation uplink scheduling information based on distribution, sends the uplink scheduling information.
In such scheme, the network side equipment by configure or reservation mode distribute low latency business it is up
Resource, the ascending resource generation uplink scheduling information based on distribution, including:
Network side equipment is distributed to remaining ascending resource described after the ascending resource of distribution conversational traffic
Low latency business, the ascending resource based on distribution generates at least one uplink scheduling information;
Or, network side equipment is when distributing ascending resource, and reserved part ascending resource distributes to described low prolong
Slow business, the ascending resource based on distribution generates at least one uplink scheduling information;
Or, network side equipment is pre-configured with fixed ascending resource and distributes to the low latency business, based on point
The ascending resource matched somebody with somebody generates at least one uplink scheduling information.
In such scheme, the transmission uplink scheduling information, including:
Sent out by Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH, Physical Downlink Control Channel)
Send the uplink scheduling information;Wherein, the uplink scheduling information is sent by preset format, based on pre- bidding
Know scrambling.
In such scheme, the preset format of the uplink scheduling information includes:Format0, format4 or format
X;
Wherein, the format X at least include frequency domain resource instruction and time-domain resource is indicated;
The frequency domain resource indicates to include the bitmap (bitmap) of upstream bandwidth set of available resources sequence number or hair
Send the resource group sequence number and resource group number of resource;
The time-domain resource includes the available continuous sub-frame of uplink number of the frequency domain resource.
In such scheme, the default at least one set that is designated is faced for the wireless network of the low latency business
When identify.
In such scheme, before the transmission uplink scheduling information, methods described also includes:By wide
Broadcast message and send the default mark;
Or, send described by wireless heterogeneous networks (RRC, Radio Resource Control) signaling
Default mark;
Or, the default mark is pre-configured with by predefined mode.
In such scheme, at least one described uplink scheduling information includes being used to indicate the low latency business
Or the resource location information and control information of different business.
In such scheme, when the uplink scheduling information is scrambled by different default marks, the up tune
Information is spent to send for the identical or different cycle.
In such scheme, the fixed ascending resource generates at least one uplink scheduling information and passes through broadcast message
Send;
Or, the uplink scheduling information of fixed ascending resource is pre-configured with by predefining mode.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of resource allocation method, and methods described includes:Terminal receives low
After the triggering of deferred traffic is indicated, search for and obtain uplink scheduling information;
Determine that uplink scheduling distributes information based on the uplink scheduling information, information is distributed by the uplink scheduling
Send information.
It is described to search for and obtain uplink scheduling information in such scheme, including:
Search for PDCCH public search space or the specific search space of the terminal or described low prolong
The dedicated search space of slow business obtains uplink scheduling information.
In such scheme, before the acquisition uplink scheduling information, methods described also includes:The terminal is led to
Cross broadcast message and obtain default mark;Or default mark is obtained by RRC signaling;Or obtain by pre-
The default mark that definition mode is pre-configured with;
After the acquisition uplink scheduling information, methods described also includes:Based on the default mark descrambling institute
Uplink scheduling information is stated, the uplink scheduling distribution information of the low latency business is obtained.
It is described to include by uplink scheduling distribution information transmission information in such scheme:The terminal presses institute
State uplink scheduling distribution information and information is sent by Uu interfaces or PC5 interfaces.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of network side equipment, and the network side equipment includes:Distribute module
And sending module;Wherein,
The distribute module, for by configure or reservation mode distribute low latency business ascending resource;Base
Uplink scheduling information is generated in the ascending resource of distribution;
The sending module, the uplink scheduling information for sending the distribute module generation.
In such scheme, the distribute module, for after the ascending resource of distribution conversational traffic, by residue
Ascending resource distribute to the low latency business, the ascending resource based on distribution generates at least one and up adjusted
Spend information;
Or, when distributing ascending resource, reserved part ascending resource distributes to the low latency business, base
At least one uplink scheduling information is generated in the ascending resource of distribution;
Or, it is pre-configured with fixed ascending resource and distributes to the low latency business, the up money based on distribution
Source generates at least one uplink scheduling information.
In such scheme, the sending module, for sending the uplink scheduling information by PDCCH;
Wherein, the uplink scheduling information is sent by preset format, based on default mark scrambling.
In such scheme, the preset format includes:Format0, format4 or format X;
Wherein, the format X at least include frequency domain resource instruction and time-domain resource is indicated;
The frequency domain resource indicates to include the bitmap of upstream bandwidth set of available resources sequence number or sends resource
Resource group sequence number and resource group number;
The time-domain resource includes the available continuous sub-frame of uplink number of the frequency domain resource.
In such scheme, the default at least one set that is designated is faced for the wireless network of the low latency business
When identify.
In such scheme, the sending module, before being additionally operable to send the uplink scheduling information, by wide
Broadcast message and send the default mark;Or, the default mark is sent by RRC signaling;
Or, the distribute module, for being pre-configured with the default mark by predefined mode.
In such scheme, at least one described uplink scheduling information includes being used to indicate the low latency business
Or the resource location information and control information of different business.
In such scheme, when the uplink scheduling information is scrambled by different default marks, the up tune
Information is spent to send for the identical or different cycle.
In such scheme, the fixed ascending resource generates at least one uplink scheduling information and passes through broadcast message
Send;
Or, the uplink scheduling information of fixed ascending resource is pre-configured with by predefining mode.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of terminal, and the terminal includes:Obtaining unit, processing unit and
Transmitting element;Wherein,
The obtaining unit, after the triggering for receiving low time delay business is indicated, searches for and obtains up tune
Spend information;
The processing unit, the uplink scheduling information for being obtained based on the obtaining unit determines up
Scheduling assistance information;
The transmitting element, the uplink scheduling distribution information for being determined by the processing unit sends information.
In such scheme, the obtaining unit, the public search space or described for searching for PDCCH
The specific search space of terminal or the dedicated search space of the low latency business obtain uplink scheduling information.
In such scheme, the obtaining unit is additionally operable to before acquisition uplink scheduling information, disappeared by broadcast
Breath obtains default mark;Or default mark is obtained by RRC signaling;
Accordingly, the processing unit, the default mark descrambling for being obtained based on the obtaining unit is described
Uplink scheduling information, obtains the uplink scheduling distribution information of the low latency business;Or for being pre-configured with
Default mark descramble the uplink scheduling information, obtain the uplink scheduling distribution information of the low time delay business.
In such scheme, the transmitting element, for passing through Uu interfaces by uplink scheduling distribution information
Or PC5 interfaces send information.
Resource allocation method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, network side equipment and terminal, methods described include:
Network side equipment by configure or reservation mode distribute low time delay business ascending resource;Based on the up of distribution
Resource generates uplink scheduling information, sends the uplink scheduling information.In this way, using the embodiment of the present invention
Technical scheme, is low time delay business (for example, flip-over type business) by way of being pre-configured with or reserving
Ascending resource is distributed, can directly use, reduce up during the communication requirement for having low time delay business up
Resource request process, shortens the request time of ascending resource, reduces associate uplink resource bid and network
The control signaling expense of side apparatus interaction, meets the low time delay demand of V2X communications.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the application scenarios schematic diagram of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the resource allocation method of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the down control channel of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the LTE system frame structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is LTE system Physical Resource Block (PRB) structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b divide schematic diagram for the resource group of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic flow sheet of the resource allocation method of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 8 is the composition structural representation of the network side equipment of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the composition structural representation of the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Embodiment one
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of resource allocation method.Fig. 2 matches somebody with somebody for the resource of the embodiment of the present invention one
Put the schematic flow sheet of method;As shown in Fig. 2 the resource allocation method includes:
Step 201:Network side equipment by configure or reservation mode distribute low time delay business ascending resource.
In the present embodiment, the network side equipment includes at least one of following equipment:Evolved base station
(eNB), relay station (RN), cell cooperative entity (MCE), gateway (GW), mobile management are set
Standby (MME), Evolved UTRAN (EUTRAN) operational administrative and safeguard (OAM)
Manager etc., in various embodiments of the present invention using eNB as network side equipment exemplified by illustrate.
Here, the network side equipment by configure or reservation mode distribute low time delay business ascending resource,
Including:Remaining ascending resource is distributed to institute by network side equipment after the ascending resource of distribution conversational traffic
State low time delay business;Or, network side equipment is when distributing ascending resource, the distribution of reserved part ascending resource
To the low time delay business;Or, network side equipment is pre-configured with fixed ascending resource when distributing to described low
Prolong business.
Wherein, the fixed ascending resource is sent by broadcasting the message;Or, it is advance by predefined mode
Configuration.
Specifically, the fixed ascending resource can be located at ascending resource Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH,
Physical Uplink Shared Channel) on, can continuously or discontinuously distribute, it is up that it is generated
Schedule information can be sent using broadcast message;Or, it is pre-configured with by predefined mode, can also portion
Point information as modulate with coding strategy (MCS, Modulation and Coding Scheme) by user according to
Resource distribution size and buffering (buffer) state are selected.
Step 202:Ascending resource generation uplink scheduling information based on distribution, sends the uplink scheduling letter
Breath.
Here, the ascending resource generation uplink scheduling information based on distribution, including:Based on the upper of distribution
Row resource generates at least one uplink scheduling information.
In the present embodiment, the transmission uplink scheduling information, including:Send described by PDCCH
Uplink scheduling information.Specifically, schematic diagrames of the Fig. 3 for the down control channel of the embodiment of the present invention;It can join
According to shown in Fig. 3, wherein, Physical Control Format Indicator Channel (PCFICH, Physical Control Format
Indicator Channel) it is used to indicate control area size (i.e. including several OFDMs (OFDM)
Symbol);Physical mixed automatic re-transmission indicating channel (PHICH, Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator
Channel) it is used to support uplink hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ);Physical Downlink Control Channel
Removed in (PDCCH, Physical Downlink Control Channel), control area
Remaining resource is used for PDCCH after PCFICH/PHICH, and PDCCH is used to carry uplink/downlink Traffic Channel
Resource allocation signal, rate control signaling etc. indicate how uplink/downlink Traffic Channel works, and are additionally operable in carrying
Row power control signaling, is referred to as uplink/downlink schedule information.Based on this, the hair of network side equipment described in the present embodiment
The uplink scheduling information that send include the ascending resource of the low latency business is carried by PDCCH.Tool
Body, PDCCH resource allocation is with control channel unit (CCE, Control Channel Element)
For unit, 1 CCE=9 resource element groups (REG, Resource Element Group)=36 resource element
Element (RE, Resource Element)=72bits.
In the present embodiment, Fig. 4 is the LTE system frame structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;Fig. 5 is this
LTE system Physical Resource Block (PRB) structural representation of inventive embodiments.The ascending resource such as Fig. 4
Shown in Fig. 5, in LTE system, Radio Resource divides resource in time domain in units of radio frames, each
Radio frames are 10ms, include 10 subframes.Each subframe is 1ms, is divided into 0.5ms 2 time slots (slot),
As shown in Figure 4.On frequency domain, resource is divided in units of subcarrier, each subcarrier includes 15kHz.
In frequency direction, resource is divided with subcarrier (subcarrier) for unit, specifically in the communications, frequency domain money
The least unit of source distribution is resource block (RB, Resource Block), a physics of correspondence physical resource
Resource block (PRB, Physical Resource Block).One PRB includes 12 subcarriers in frequency domain,
Corresponding to a time slot (slot) of time domain.Each OFDM (OFDM, Orthogonal Frequency
Division Multiplexing)/single carrier frequency division multiplexing (SC-FDM, Single Carrier-Frequency
Division Multiplexing) on symbol the resource of one subcarrier of correspondence be referred to as resource unit (RE,
Resource Element), as shown in Figure 5.
Wherein, the uplink scheduling information is sent by preset format, based on default mark scrambling.Specifically,
The preset format includes:Format0, format4 or format X;Wherein, the format X are this
Newly-increased form in inventive embodiments;The format X at least include frequency domain resource and indicate to refer to time-domain resource
Show;The frequency domain resource indicates to include the bitmap of upstream bandwidth set of available resources sequence number or sends resource
Resource group sequence number and resource group number;The time-domain resource is including the available subframe of the frequency domain resource and thereafter
Continuous sub-frame of uplink number.Existing format0/format4 can only indicate continuous or two discontinuous moneys
Source, it is impossible to well using surplus resources, its frequency domain resource indication field includes continuous resource and indicates to indicate
The original position and resource size or discontinuous mode of resource, the discontinuous mode is i.e. to each UE distribution 2
Individual RB groups, each group includes the RB that one or more continuous sizes are P, and P is the company included in RBG
Continuous RB numbers, i.e. the starting RBG of RB set 1 and the index S0 and S1-1 and RB for terminating RBG
The starting RBG of set 2 and the index S2 and S3-1 for terminating RBG, if starting indexes and terminated index
Unanimously, then a RBG is assigned with, so if being indicated by existing physical resource, it distributes resource most
Small particle size is RBG, and can only distribute two discontinuous resources, therefore uses a kind of new formatX
Form is indicating mode, its indicating mode 1:Can be all physical resource group (RBG, Resource Block
Group bitmap modes), i.e., press a group 0~N of serialization number by the available resource of upstream bandwidth, each group bag
Containing P PRB.Its resource is indicated using bitmap, its resource point is represented if bitmap are designated as 1
Dispensing low time delay service-user.Mode 1, which is each group, can include the PRB of same number, i.e., each resource
Group all includes identical P, and such as Fig. 6 (a) assumes that the resource block sum of up-link bandwidth is distributed to for 25
UE resource block is PRB 2, PRB 3, PRB 12, PRB 13 and PRB 24, when P is two PRB
Then formatX resource indicating methods are that corresponding RBG is designated as bimap and is designated as 0100001000001.
Mode 2 can also define each resource group and include different PRB, and its indicating mode of such as Fig. 6 (b) is set
Index bitmap is indexed, the resource block for distributing to UE is PRB 2, PRB 3, PRB4, corresponding bitmap
It is designated as 010000.Resource can so be reduced and indicate expense, but need to be notified by broadcast or predefined mode
The type of its resource group.Furtherly new formatX can indicate multiple discontinuous sub-frame resources, existing
Its subframe of format0 and format4 uses fixed form, therefore the expense without subframe, such as FDD
Mode UE receives PDCCH in subframe n, sends PUSCH in subframe n+4 corresponding resource, and TDD
PDCCH being received in subframe PUSCH being sent in subframe n+k corresponding resource, k agreements are according to different
Configuration definition.And formatX can be used for multiple packets of low time delay business to send or retransmit, i.e. design is joined
Number L, i.e., if parameter L then means for FDD, in subframe n receptions PDCCH then in n+4 and
The ascending resource of follow-up L-1 subframe can be used in the transmission or repeating transmission of low latency business.
A kind of new formatX forms are used for resource indicating mode 3, using RBG starting index and
The combination indicating mode of RBG numbers.Such as Fig. 6 (a) PRB=REG, S2 as p=1:2 (indexes 2:
Number 2), S12:2 (indexes 12:Number 2), S24:1 (index 24:Number 1) represent up-link bandwidth
Resource block sum be that 25 resource blocks for distributing to UE are PRB 2, PRB 3, PRB 12, the and of PRB 13
PRB 24。
Based on existing Long Term Evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution) network, the uplink scheduling letter
Breath can be carried by PDCCH, PDCCH carry information for down link control information (DCI,
Downlink Control Information), then the uplink scheduling information by DCI format format 0,
Format 4, and sent for the D2D format5 communicated and newly-increased format X forms.Wherein,
The default at least one set that is designated is used for the Radio Network Temporary Identifier of the low latency business.Wherein, institute
State Radio Network Temporary Identifier and be specifically as follows Radio Network Temporary Identifier for the low time delay business
(V-RNTI).Wherein, by it is described it is default be designated V-RNTI exemplified by, then the V-RNTI can pass through
Predefined mode is pre-configured with, and is either sent to terminal by broadcast message or is set in terminal with network side
Standby set up when V2X is linked is sent by RRC signaling, it can be understood as, it is described to send the uplink scheduling
Before information, methods described also includes:The default mark is sent by broadcasting the message;Or, pass through RRC
Signaling sends the default mark;Or, the default mark is pre-configured with by predefined mode.
In the present embodiment, at least one described uplink scheduling information includes being used to indicate the low time delay business
Or the resource location information and control information of different business.Specifically, the uplink scheduling information in transmission is one
When individual, the uplink scheduling information can be scrambled by a default mark (such as V-RNTI), used
In the sign low time delay business.When the uplink scheduling information of transmission is at least two, at least two can be passed through
Individual default mark is scrambled at least two uplink scheduling information respectively, each uplink scheduling information point
Different business are not characterized.Wherein, at least one described default mark (such as V-RNTI) can be according to industry
Grade of being engaged in determination, either determined or determined by groups of users according to business data packet size etc..
As a kind of embodiment, enter when needing at least two default marks to sent uplink scheduling information
During row scrambling, i.e., when described uplink scheduling information is scrambled by different default marks, the uplink scheduling information
It is configured to identical or different cycle transmission.
In the present embodiment, the low time delay business is specifically as follows event flip-over type business, such as V2X events
Flip-over type business.
It is low time delay industry by way of being pre-configured with or reserving using the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention
Be engaged in (i.e. flip-over type business) distribute ascending resource, can be straight during the communication requirement for having low time delay business up
Connect and use, reduce ascending resource request process, shorten the request time of ascending resource, reduce correlation
The control signaling expense that ascending resource application is interacted with network side equipment, meeting the low time delay of V2X communications needs
Ask.
Embodiment two
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of resource allocation method.Fig. 4 is the resource of the embodiment of the present invention two
The schematic flow sheet of collocation method;As shown in figure 4, methods described includes:
Step 301:Terminal is received after the triggering instruction of low time delay business, is searched for and is obtained uplink scheduling letter
Breath.
Here, it is described to search for and obtain uplink scheduling information, including:The common search for searching for PDCCH is empty
Between or the terminal specific search space or the low latency business dedicated search space obtain it is up
Schedule information.
The dedicated search space of the low latency business can be specific several positions on special symbol.
Wherein, before the acquisition uplink scheduling information, methods described also includes:The terminal passes through broadcast
Message obtains default mark;Or default mark is obtained by RRC signaling;Or acquisition passes through the predetermined right way of conduct
The default mark that formula is pre-configured with;
Accordingly, after the acquisition uplink scheduling information, methods described also includes:Based on the pre- bidding
Know the descrambling uplink scheduling information, obtain the uplink scheduling distribution information of the low time delay business.Wherein,
The uplink scheduling distribution information includes resource location information and control information.
Specifically, the default at least one set that is designated is marked for the wireless network of the low latency business temporarily
Know.Wherein, the Radio Network Temporary Identifier is specifically as follows the wireless network for the low time delay business
Temporary mark (V-RNTI).Wherein, by it is described it is default be designated V-RNTI exemplified by, then the V-RNTI
Acquisition can be pre-configured with by predefined mode, either be obtained or in terminal and net by broadcasting the message
Network side apparatus is obtained when setting up V2X links by RRC signaling.The terminal is obtained after V-RNTI,
After the triggering instruction for receiving low time delay business, PDCCH is searched for, in public search space or the terminal
Specific search space or the low latency business the available uplink scheduling information of dedicated search space search.
Obtain after uplink scheduling information, carrying out decoding by V-RNTI obtains uplink scheduling distribution information.
Step 302:Determine that uplink scheduling distributes information based on the uplink scheduling information, by the up tune
Degree distribution information sends information.
Here, it is described to include by uplink scheduling distribution information transmission information:The terminal is by described up
Scheduling assistance information sends information by Uu interfaces or PC5 interfaces.
Specifically, the terminal can be by Uu interfaces to network side equipment by uplink scheduling distribution information
(such as eNB) send information, can also by the uplink scheduling distribute information by PC5 interfaces to other
Terminal sends information.
It is low time delay industry by way of being pre-configured with or reserving using the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention
Be engaged in (i.e. flip-over type business) distribute ascending resource, can be straight during the communication requirement for having low time delay business up
Connect and use, reduce ascending resource request process, shorten the request time of ascending resource, reduce correlation
The control signaling expense that ascending resource application is interacted with network side equipment, meeting the low time delay of V2X communications needs
Ask.
Below by network side equipment for base station (eNB), so that terminal is V2X terminals as an example, with reference to specific
The resource allocation method of the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail application scenarios.
Embodiment three
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of resource allocation method.In the present embodiment, V2X terminals are based on
The pre-configured ascending resource in base station and based on Uu links (i.e. Vehicle to eNodeB link) progress
Information is sent.
Generally, first.Base station sends pre-configured relevant information, and the pre-configured relevant information can
Carried by PDCCH, the wherein form of PDCCH use can be format0, format4, or newly
Increase form formatX, the PDCCH for carrying customizing messages, it uses predefined V-RNTI to scramble,
V-RNTI notifies the V2X terminals in covering area range by broadcasting the message;Or can by base station with
V2X terminals are sent to V2X terminals when setting up V2X links by RRC signaling;Or can be by predefined
Mode is pre-configured with.Then V2X terminals receive the pre-configured relevant information.The pre-configured related letter
Breath includes being used for the V-RNTI that V2X terminal-pair uplink scheduling informations are descrambled, the number of the V-RNTI
Amount can be at least one set.
Further, it is in uplink synchronous for V2X terminals, needs to send uplink information to base station, but does not have
There is ascending resource, obtaining ascending resource by the pre-configured uplink scheduling information in base station (UL Grant) is carried out
Communication.Base station can include the upper of the ascending resource that base station is low time delay traffic assignments by PDCCH carryings
Row schedule information;Wherein, the uplink scheduling information can be carried by PDCCH, and the information of carrying is DCI,
The uplink scheduling that can be used for indicating V2X terminals distributes information.Wherein, the uplink scheduling information can
With positioned at the specific search space of PDCCH public search space or the terminal or the low time delay
The dedicated search space of business.
Specifically, the form of the transmitting ascending scheduling information can be format 0 or format 4;Wherein
Format0 and format4 is used for the ascending resource configuration for indicating Uu links;The transmitting ascending scheduling information
Form can also be a kind of new transformat, such as format X, the format X at least include frequency
Domain resource is indicated and time-domain resource is indicated;The frequency domain resource indicates to include upstream bandwidth set of available resources sequence number
Bitmap or send resource resource group sequence number and resource group number;The time-domain resource includes the frequency
The available continuous sub-frame of uplink number of domain resource.The format X and format0's and format4 is main
Difference is in resource allocation information, and specifying information is described as follows existing format0/format4 only can the company of instruction
Continuous or two discontinuous resources can not utilize surplus resources well, using a kind of new formatX forms
For indicating mode, its indicating mode 1:Can be all RBG bitmap modes, i.e., can by upstream bandwidth
Resource presses 0~N of resource group serialization number, and each resource group group includes P PRB.Indicated using bitmap
Its resource, represents that its resource allocation gives low time delay service-user if bitmap are designated as 1.Say above
That bright is each PRB for gathering and including same number, i.e., each set includes identical P, such as Fig. 6 (a)
It is assumed that the resource block sum of up-link bandwidth is 25 resource blocks for distributing to UE be PRB 2, PRB 3,
PRB 12, PRB 13 and PRB 24, when P is that then corresponding bitmap is designated as two PRB
0100001000001.The resource group that each sequence number can also be defined includes different PRB, such as Fig. 6 (b)
Its indicating mode is index of set index bitmap, distribute to UE resource block for PRB 2, PRB 3,
PRB4, corresponding bitmap is designated as 010000.
A kind of new formatX forms are used for indicating mode, its indicating mode 2, using RBG starting
The combination of index and RBG numbers.Such as Fig. 6 (a) PRB=REG, S2 as p=1:2, S12:2,
S24:1 expression up-link bandwidth resource block sum be 25 resource blocks for distributing to UE be PRB 2,
PRB 3, PRB 12, PRB 13 and PRB 24.
Furtherly new FormatX can indicate continuous subframes resource, available for the multiple of low time delay business
Packet sends or retransmitted, i.e. design parameter L, i.e., if parameter L then means for FDD, in son
Frame n receive PDCCH then n+4 and the ascending resource of follow-up L subframe for the transmission of particular service or
Person retransmits.
Furtherly new formatX may also include the further distribution information of schedule information, the scheduling
The resource block instruction of resource further comprises distribution information, such as described configured information is 2bit, then 00 represents
190B and 300B resource blocks are expressed as two 190B resource block, 01,10 are expressed as 300B resources
Block and 190B resource blocks, 11 are expressed as two 300B resource block etc..
Furtherly new formatX also includes conventional control information, and such as modulation intelligence is (if using system
One modulation intelligence or high-level signaling mode, then without this field), the control parameter such as power parameter.
Specific implementation process includes:
Step 1:Base station notifies V2X terminals, the system broadcasts in coverage by system broadcast message
At least one set of V-RNTI for blind check is included in message;
Or, base station and V2X terminals are pre-configured with least one set of V-RNTI by predefined mode;
Or, when setting up V2X with V2X terminals in base station and linking, pass through RRC signaling and notify V2X whole
Hold at least one set of V-RNTI for blind check PDCCH;
Wherein, at least one described V-RNTI can be determined or according to business data packet according to the grade of service
Size determines either to determine its corresponding relation or at least one described V-RNTI of random selection by groups of users
In a V-RNTI, the remaining V-RNTI of selection after selected V-RNTI is occupied.
For example:By traffic packets V-RNTI1 is used in emergency pedestrian and vehicle interactive information;Not
Alarm is sent under evitable conflict situations and uses V-RNTI2;V2I message is transmitted by eNB to use
V-RNTI3。
Step 2:V2X terminals are pre-configured with or passed through by system broadcast message or by predefined mode
RRC signaling obtains at least one set V-RNTI.
Step 3:When V2X terminals are ready for sending uplink information, blind check PDCCH, PDCCH's
(such as V2X is touched for the specific search space or low time delay business of public search space or the V2X terminals
Hair style business) dedicated search space use format0, format4 or format X and corresponding V-RNTI
Retrieve available uplink scheduling information;If CRC check success, V2X terminals know that this information is
Required for oneself, then uplink scheduling information is further decoded, obtain ascending resource.
When the ascending resource of acquisition is more than resource needed for V2X user, V2X terminals can be according to the upper of instruction
Row resource size, and buffering (buffer) state are selected in indicated resource by predefined resource block
Beginning resource.For example, the resource that low time delay business is specified further is divided by frequency domain after the first time domain of subframe, each
Resource is predefined size or knows its size by V-RNTI, and V2X terminals are selected according to random selection principle
One of resource is selected as ascending resource and enters row information transmission.
For example, pre-allocated recourses block is 190RB, a subframe 16PRB can be taken, its RNTI is used
V-RNTI1, is a subframe 32PRB by the PDCCH resources configured, then V2X terminals can be selected
The top half of the frequency domain resource of its resource block is transmitted, or selects the lower half of the frequency domain resource of its resource block
Part is transmitted;
Or, pre-configured V-RNTI1 resource block is carried as 190B, and V-RNTI resource block is carried as
300RB, then V2X terminals are according to buffer itself (buffer) state, and a kind of RNTI blind decodings of selection are obtained
Corresponding ascending resource;
Or, pre-configured unified V-RNTI, the top half of its corresponding configuration resource block frequency domain resource is sent
190B, or the latter half of configuration resource block frequency domain resource send 300B;
Or, multiple PDCCH indicate multiple available ascending resources for low latency business, each
PDCCH indicates that is used for an ascending resource for low latency business;Wherein, the multiple PDCCH can make
Identical V-RNTI is used, different V-RNTI can also be used;Different V-RNTI can be according to business
Grade determines corresponding relation, either determines corresponding relation or according to customer group according to business data packet size
Group determines corresponding relation.
Step 4:V2X terminals are sent in the enterprising row information of ascending resource of selection.
Step 5:Base station checks whether there is the related low time delay business of V2X terminals on known ascending resource,
If there is the related low time delay business of V2X terminals, then by the resource rule decoding corresponding information of configuration, group
The customer group of needs is sent to after bag by unicast, multicast or broadcast mode.
Example IV
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of resource allocation method.In the present embodiment, V2X terminals are based on
The pre-configured ascending resource in base station and entered based on PC5 links (i.e. Vehicle to Vehicle link)
Row information is sent.
Generally, first.Base station sends pre-configured relevant information, and the pre-configured relevant information can
Carried by PDCCH, the V2X terminals in covering area range are notified by broadcasting the message;Or can lead to
Cross base station and V2X terminals and set up when V2X is linked and sent by RRC signaling to V2X terminals;Or can
It is pre-configured with by predefined mode.Then V2X terminals receive the pre-configured relevant information.It is described prewired
The relevant information put includes being used for the V-RNTI that V2X terminal-pair uplink scheduling informations are descrambled, described
V-RNTI quantity can be at least one set.
Further, it is in base station for V2X terminals and covers interior, the pre-configured up money by receiving base station
Source, based on information is sent to other Vehicle users on PC5 link circuit resources, can be used for event and touch up
Hair style urgency traffic, can be without applying for resource by base station, and base station can be included by PDCCH carryings
Base station is the uplink scheduling information of the ascending resource of low time delay traffic assignments;Wherein, the uplink scheduling information
It can be carried by PDCCH, the information of carrying is DCI, for indicating that it is up that V2X terminals can be used
Scheduling assistance information.
Wherein, the base station sends the uplink scheduling information to V2X terminals.The uplink scheduling information can
With positioned at the specific search space of PDCCH public search space or the terminal or the low latency
The dedicated search space of business.
Specifically, the form for indicating to be communicated by PC5 coffrets is format 5, can also
It is a kind of new transformat, such as format X.
Specific implementation process includes:
Step 1:Base station notifies V2X terminals, the system broadcasts in coverage by system broadcast message
Message is carried by system information block (SIB), and at least one set of V-RNTI for blind check is included in message;
Or, base station and V2X terminals are pre-configured with least one set of V-RNTI by predefined mode;
Or, when setting up V2X with V2X terminals in base station and linking, pass through RRC signaling and notify V2X whole
Hold at least one set of V-RNTI for blind check PDCCH;
Wherein, at least one described V-RNTI can be determined or according to business data packet according to the grade of service
Size determines either to determine its corresponding relation or at least one described V-RNTI of random selection by groups of users
In a V-RNTI, the remaining V-RNTI of selection after selected V-RNTI is occupied.
Step 2:V2X terminals are pre-configured with or passed through by system broadcast message or by predefined mode
RRC signaling obtains at least one set V-RNTI.
Step 3:When V2X terminals are ready for sending uplink information, PDCCH is checked, PDCCH's
(such as V2X is touched for the specific search space or low time delay business of public search space or the V2X terminals
Hair style business) the available uplink scheduling information of dedicated search spatial retrieval;V2X terminals pass through V-RNTI
Uplink scheduling information is decoded, ascending resource is obtained.
Wherein, the uplink scheduling information can use existing format5 forms.If the V-RNTI obtained
For public V-RNTI, show that the ascending resource included in corresponding uplink scheduling information can be by least one
V2X terminals are used.V2X terminals can be according to the ascending resource size of instruction, and buffering (buffer) state
In indicated resource starting resource is selected by predefined resource block;
Or, multiple PDCCH indicate multiple available ascending resources for low time delay business, each
PDCCH indicates that is used for an ascending resource for low time delay business;Wherein, the multiple PDCCH can make
Identical V-RNTI is used, different V-RNTI can also be used;Different V-RNTI can be according to business
Grade determines corresponding relation, either determines corresponding relation or according to customer group according to business data packet size
Group determines corresponding relation.
Or, configure new form format X etc..The new form format X specifically can refer to reality
Apply described in example three, repeat no more here.
Step 4:V2X terminals are controlled the transmission of information and business information in the ascending resource of selection.
Embodiment five
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of resource allocation method.In the present embodiment, V2X terminals are based on
The pre-configured ascending resource in base station, wherein pre-configured ascending resource and scheduling mode are known to V2X terminals;
In the resource location of uplink scheduling, the modulation coding mode configured by base station is transmitted.
Specific implementation process includes:
Step 1:Base station notifies V2X terminals, the system broadcasts in coverage by system broadcast message
Message is carried by system information block (SIB), and ascending resource scheduling information is included in message;
Or, base station and V2X terminals obtain being used for for base station configuration by the public S-RNTI descramblings of cell
The ascending resource scheduling information of low time delay business;
Step 2:V2X terminals are pre-configured with or passed through by system broadcast message or by predefined mode
RRC signaling obtains at least one set V-RNTI;
Step 3:When V2X is ready for sending uplink information, the ascending resource scheduling configured by predefined mode
Information enters row information transmission;The information of transmission is scrambled by V-RNTI.
Step 4:Base station checks whether there is the related low time delay business of V2X terminals on known ascending resource,
If there is the related low time delay business of V2X terminals, then by the resource rule decoding corresponding information of configuration, group
The customer group of needs is sent to after bag by unicast, multicast or broadcast mode.
Embodiment six
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of network side equipment.Fig. 5 sets for the network side of the embodiment of the present invention
Standby composition structural representation;As shown in figure 5, the network side equipment includes:Distribute module 51 and transmission
Module 52;Wherein,
The distribute module 51, for by configure or reservation mode distribute low latency business ascending resource;
Ascending resource generation uplink scheduling information based on distribution;
The sending module 52, for sending the uplink scheduling information that the distribute module 51 is generated.
In the present embodiment, the network side equipment includes at least one of following equipment:Evolved base station
(eNB), relay station (RN), cell cooperative entity (MCE), gateway (GW), mobile management are set
Standby (MME), Evolved UTRAN (EUTRAN) operational administrative and safeguard (OAM)
Manager etc., in various embodiments of the present invention using eNB as network side equipment exemplified by illustrate.
, will be remaining for after the ascending resource of distribution conversational traffic specifically, the distribute module 51
Ascending resource distributes to the low time delay business, and the ascending resource based on distribution generates at least one uplink scheduling
Information;Or, when distributing ascending resource, reserved part ascending resource distributes to the low time delay business,
Ascending resource based on distribution generates at least one uplink scheduling information;Or, it is pre-configured with fixed up money
The low time delay business is distributed in source, and the ascending resource based on distribution generates at least one uplink scheduling information.
Wherein, the fixed ascending resource generates at least one uplink scheduling information and sent by broadcasting the message;Or,
The uplink scheduling information of fixed ascending resource is pre-configured with by predefining mode.
In the present embodiment, the sending module 52, for sending the uplink scheduling information by PDCCH;
Wherein, the uplink scheduling information is sent by preset format, based on default mark scrambling.Specifically, described
Preset format includes:Format0, format4 or format X.Wherein, the format X are the present invention
Newly-increased form in embodiment;The format X at least include frequency domain resource and indicated and time-domain resource instruction;
The frequency domain resource indicates to include the bitmap of upstream bandwidth set of available resources sequence number or sends the resource of resource
Group sequence number and resource group number;The time-domain resource includes the frequency domain resource available continuous sub-frame of uplink
Number.Existing format0/format4 can only indicate continuous or two discontinuous resources, it is impossible to well
Using surplus resources, its frequency domain resource indication field includes continuous resource and indicates to indicate the original position of resource
With resource size or discontinuous mode, the discontinuous mode distributes 2 RB set to each UE,
Each set includes the RBG that one or more continuous sizes are P, and P is the continuous RB included in RBG
The starting RBG of number, i.e. RB set 1 and index S0 and S1-1 and the RB set 2 for terminating RBG
Starting RBG and terminate RBG index S2 and S3-1, if starting index with terminate index it is consistent,
A RBG is then assigned with, so if being indicated by existing physical resource, it distributes the smallest particles of resource
Spend for RBG, and can only distribute two discontinuous resources, thus use a kind of new formatX forms for
Indicating mode, its indicating mode 1:Can be the bitmap modes of all physical resource groups (RBG), i.e.,
The available resource of upstream bandwidth is pressed into 0~N of resource group serialization number, each resource group includes P PRB.Using
Bitmap indicates its resource, represents that its resource allocation gives low time delay service-user if bitmap are designated as 1.
Mode 1, which is each group, can include the PRB of same number, i.e., each set includes identical P, such as schemes
6 (a) assumes that the resource block sum of up-link bandwidth is that 25 resource blocks for distributing to UE are PRB 2, PRB
3rd, PRB 12, PRB 13 and PRB 24, when P is that then formatX resource indicating methods are two PRB,
Corresponding RBG is designated as bitmap and is designated as 0100001000001.Mode 2 can also define each resource
Group includes different PRB, the bitmap that its indicating mode of such as Fig. 6 (b) is index of set index, distribution
Resource block to UE is PRB 2, PRB 3, PRB4, and corresponding bitmap is designated as 010000.So may be used
Expense is indicated to reduce resource, but the type of its resource group need to be notified by broadcast or predefined mode.
Furtherly new formatX can indicate continuous subframes resource, existing format0 and format4 its
Subframe uses fixed form, therefore the expense without subframe, and such as FDD modes UE is in subframe n
PDCCH is received, PUSCH is sent in subframe n+4 corresponding resource, and TDD is received in subframe
PDCCH sends PUSCH in subframe n+k corresponding resource, and k agreements are according to different configuration definitions.
And formatX can be used for multiple packets of low time delay business to send or retransmit, i.e. design parameter L, i.e., such as
Fruit has parameter L then to mean for FDD, and PDCCH is received then at n+4 and follow-up L-1 in subframe n
The ascending resource of subframe can be used in the transmission or repeating transmission of low latency business.
A kind of new formatX forms are used for resource indicating mode 3, using RBG starting index and
The combination indicating mode of RBG numbers.Such as Fig. 6 (a) PRB=REG, S2 as p=1:2 (indexes 2:
Number 2), S12:2 (indexes 12:Number 2), S24:1 (index 24:Number 1) represent up-link band
Wide resource block sum is that 25 resource blocks for distributing to UE are PRB 2, PRB 3, PRB 12, PRB 13
With PRB 24.
Based on existing LTE network, the uplink scheduling information can be carried by PDCCH, PDCCH
The up DCI that the information of carrying is, then the uplink scheduling information is by DCI format format 0, format 4,
And sent for the D2D format5 communicated and newly-increased format X forms.Wherein, the pre- bidding
Know is used for the Radio Network Temporary Identifier of the low latency business to be at least one set of.Wherein, the wireless network
Temporary mark is specifically as follows the Radio Network Temporary Identifier (V-RNTI) for the low latency business.Its
In, by it is described it is default be designated V-RNTI exemplified by, then the V-RNTI can be advance by predefined mode
Configuration, is either linked by broadcasting the message to be sent to terminal or set up V2X in terminal and network side equipment
When sent by RRC signaling, it can be understood as, the sending module 52, be additionally operable to send it is described up
Before schedule information, the default mark is sent by broadcasting the message;Or, institute is sent by RRC signaling
State default mark;Or, the distribute module 51 is described default for being pre-configured with by predefined mode
Mark.
In the present embodiment, at least one described uplink scheduling information includes being used to indicate the low time delay business
Or the resource location information and control information of different business.Specifically, the uplink scheduling information in transmission is one
When individual, the uplink scheduling information can be scrambled by a default mark (such as V-RNTI), used
In the sign low time delay business.When the uplink scheduling information of transmission is at least two, at least two can be passed through
Individual default mark is scrambled at least two uplink scheduling information respectively, each uplink scheduling information point
Different business are not characterized.Wherein, at least one described default mark (such as V-RNTI) can be according to industry
Grade of being engaged in determination, either determined or determined by groups of users according to business data packet size etc..
As a kind of embodiment, enter when needing at least two default marks to sent uplink scheduling information
During row scrambling, i.e., when described uplink scheduling information is scrambled by different default marks, the uplink scheduling information
It is configured to identical or different cycle transmission.
In the present embodiment, the low time delay business is specifically as follows event flip-over type business, such as V2X events
Flip-over type business.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in the network side equipment of the embodiment of the present invention each processing unit work(
Can, it can refer to the associated description of foregoing resource allocation method and understand, the network side equipment of the embodiment of the present invention
Middle each processing unit, can be realized by realizing the analog circuit of the function described in the embodiment of the present invention, also may be used
Realized with operation of the software by performing the function described in the embodiment of the present invention on intelligent terminal.
In the present embodiment, the distribute module 51 in the network side equipment in actual applications can be by the net
Central processing unit (CPU, Central Processing Unit), digital signal processor in network side apparatus
(DSP, Digital Signal Processor) or programmable gate array (FPGA, Field-Programmable
Gate Array) realize;Sending module 52 in the network side equipment, in actual applications can be by described
Transmitting antenna or emitter in network side equipment are realized.
Embodiment seven
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of terminal.Fig. 6 is the composition structure of the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram;As shown in fig. 6, the terminal includes:Obtaining unit 61, processing unit 62 and transmitting element
63;Wherein,
The obtaining unit 61, after the triggering for receiving low latency business is indicated, searches for and obtains up
Schedule information;
The processing unit 62, the uplink scheduling information for being obtained based on the obtaining unit 61 is true
Determine uplink scheduling distribution information;
The transmitting element 63, the uplink scheduling distribution information for being determined by the processing unit 62 is sent
Information.
In the present embodiment, the obtaining unit 61, public search space or institute for searching for PDCCH
State the specific search space of terminal or the dedicated search space of the low latency business and obtain uplink scheduling information.
Wherein, the obtaining unit 61, is additionally operable to before acquisition uplink scheduling information, is obtained by broadcast message
Mark must be preset;Or default mark is obtained by RRC signaling;
Accordingly, the processing unit 62, for the default mark solution obtained based on the obtaining unit 61
The uplink scheduling information is disturbed, the ascending resource of the low time delay business is obtained;Or for being pre-configured with
The default mark descrambling uplink scheduling information, obtains the uplink scheduling distribution information of the low latency business.
Specifically, the default at least one set that is designated is marked for the wireless network of the low time delay business temporarily
Know.Wherein, the Radio Network Temporary Identifier is specifically as follows the wireless network for the low latency business
Temporary mark (V-RNTI).Wherein, by it is described it is default be designated V-RNTI exemplified by, then the V-RNTI
Acquisition can be pre-configured with by predefined mode, either be obtained or in terminal and net by broadcasting the message
Network side apparatus is obtained when setting up V2X links by RRC signaling.The terminal is obtained after V-RNTI,
After the triggering instruction for receiving low latency business, PDCCH is searched for, in public search space or the terminal
Specific search space or the low time delay business the available uplink scheduling information of dedicated search space search.
Obtain after uplink scheduling information, carry out decoding acquisition uplink scheduling distribution information to be believed by V-RNTI
The transmission of breath.
In the present embodiment, the transmitting element 63, for being connect by uplink scheduling distribution information by Uu
Mouth or PC5 interfaces send information.
Specifically, the transmitting element 63 can be by Uu interfaces to network by uplink scheduling distribution information
Side apparatus (such as eNB) sends information, can also pass through PC5 interfaces by uplink scheduling distribution information
Information is sent to other-end.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention each processing unit function, can
Understand, each processing unit in the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention with reference to the associated description of foregoing resource allocation method,
It can be realized by realizing the analog circuit of the function described in the embodiment of the present invention, can also be by performing this hair
Operation of the software of function described in bright embodiment on intelligent terminal and realize.
In the present embodiment, obtaining unit 61 and processing unit 62 in the terminal, in actual applications
It can be realized by CPU, DSP or FPGA in the terminal;Transmitting element 63 in the terminal, in reality
It can be realized in the application of border by the transmitting antenna in the terminal or emitter.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or meter
Calculation machine program product.Therefore, the present invention can using hardware embodiment, software implementation or combine software and
The form of the embodiment of hardware aspect.Moreover, the present invention can be used wherein includes calculating one or more
The computer-usable storage medium of machine usable program code (includes but is not limited to magnetic disk storage and optical storage
Device etc.) on the form of computer program product implemented.
The present invention is with reference to method according to embodiments of the present invention, equipment (system) and computer program product
Flow chart and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that can be by computer program instructions implementation process figure and/or side
Each flow and/or square frame in block diagram and flow and/or the knot of square frame in flow chart and/or block diagram
Close.Can provide these computer program instructions to all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or
The processor of other programmable data processing devices is to produce a machine so that by computer or other can
The instruction of the computing device of programming data processing equipment is produced for realizing in one flow or multiple of flow chart
The device for the function of being specified in one square frame of flow and/or block diagram or multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions, which may be alternatively stored in, can guide computer or other programmable data processing devices
In the computer-readable memory worked in a specific way so that be stored in the computer-readable memory
Instruction, which is produced, includes the manufacture of command device, and the command device is realized in one flow of flow chart or multiple streams
The function of being specified in one square frame of journey and/or block diagram or multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing devices, made
Obtain and perform series of operation steps on computer or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented place
Reason, so that the instruction performed on computer or other programmable devices is provided for realizing in flow chart one
The step of function of being specified in flow or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frames.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the protection model of the present invention
Enclose.
Claims (26)
1. a kind of resource allocation method, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
Network side equipment by configure or reservation mode distribute low latency business ascending resource;
Ascending resource generation uplink scheduling information based on distribution, sends the uplink scheduling information.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the network side equipment by configuring or
Reservation mode distributes the ascending resource of low latency business, the ascending resource generation uplink scheduling information based on distribution,
Including:
Network side equipment is distributed to remaining ascending resource described after the ascending resource of distribution conversational traffic
Low latency business, the ascending resource based on distribution generates at least one uplink scheduling information;
Or, network side equipment is when distributing ascending resource, and reserved part ascending resource distributes to described low prolong
Slow business, the ascending resource based on distribution generates at least one uplink scheduling information;
Or, network side equipment is pre-configured with fixed ascending resource and distributes to the low latency business, based on point
The ascending resource matched somebody with somebody generates at least one uplink scheduling information.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described to send the uplink scheduling information,
Including:
The uplink scheduling information is sent by physical downlink control channel PDCCH;Wherein, it is described up
Schedule information is sent by preset format, based on default mark scrambling.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the default lattice of the uplink scheduling information
Formula includes:Format0, format4 or format X;
Wherein, the format X at least include frequency domain resource instruction and time-domain resource is indicated;
The frequency domain resource indicates to include the bitmap bitmap of upstream bandwidth set of available resources sequence number or sends money
The resource group sequence number and resource group number in source;
The time-domain resource includes the available continuous sub-frame of uplink number of the frequency domain resource.
5. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described preset is designated at least one set of use
In the Radio Network Temporary Identifier of the low latency business.
6. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the transmission uplink scheduling information
Before, methods described also includes:The default mark is sent by broadcasting the message;
Or, the default mark is sent by radio resource control RRC signaling;
Or, the default mark is pre-configured with by predefined mode.
7. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that at least one described uplink scheduling information
Include the resource location information and control information for being used to indicate the low latency business or different business.
8. method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that when the uplink scheduling information is by difference
The scrambling of default mark when, the uplink scheduling information sends for identical or different cycle.
9. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the fixed ascending resource generation is at least
One uplink scheduling information is sent by broadcasting the message;
Or, the uplink scheduling information of fixed ascending resource is pre-configured with by predefining mode.
10. a kind of resource allocation method, it is characterised in that methods described includes:Terminal receives low latency
After the triggering of business is indicated, search for and obtain uplink scheduling information;
Determine that uplink scheduling distributes information based on the uplink scheduling information, information is distributed by the uplink scheduling
Send information.
11. method according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the search simultaneously obtains uplink scheduling
Information, including:
Search for the public search space of physical downlink control channel PDCCH or the specific search of the terminal
Space or the dedicated search space of the low latency business obtain uplink scheduling information.
12. method according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the acquisition uplink scheduling information it
Before, methods described also includes:The terminal obtains default mark by broadcasting the message;Or believed by RRC
Order obtains default mark;Or obtain by predefining the default mark that mode is pre-configured with;
After the acquisition uplink scheduling information, methods described also includes:Based on the default mark descrambling institute
Uplink scheduling information is stated, the uplink scheduling distribution information of the low latency business is obtained.
13. method according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described by uplink scheduling distribution
Information, which sends information, to be included:The terminal is connect by uplink scheduling distribution information by Uu interfaces or PC5
Mouth sends information.
14. a kind of network side equipment, it is characterised in that the network side equipment includes:Distribute module and hair
Send module;Wherein,
The distribute module, for by configure or reservation mode distribute low latency business ascending resource;Base
Uplink scheduling information is generated in the ascending resource of distribution;
The sending module, the uplink scheduling information for sending the distribute module generation.
15. equipment according to claim 14, it is characterised in that the distribute module, for dividing
After ascending resource with conversational traffic, remaining ascending resource is distributed into the low latency business, based on point
The ascending resource matched somebody with somebody generates at least one uplink scheduling information;
Or, when distributing ascending resource, reserved part ascending resource distributes to the low latency business, base
At least one uplink scheduling information is generated in the ascending resource of distribution;
Or, it is pre-configured with fixed ascending resource and distributes to the low latency business, the up money based on distribution
Source generates at least one uplink scheduling information.
16. equipment according to claim 14, it is characterised in that the sending module, for passing through
PDCCH sends the uplink scheduling information;Wherein, the uplink scheduling information is sent by preset format, base
In default mark scrambling.
17. equipment according to claim 16, it is characterised in that the preset format includes:format0、
Format4 or format X;
Wherein, the format X at least include frequency domain resource instruction and time-domain resource is indicated;
The frequency domain resource indicates to include the bitmap bitmap of upstream bandwidth set of available resources sequence number or sends money
The resource group sequence number and resource group number in source;
The time-domain resource includes the available continuous sub-frame of uplink number of the frequency domain resource.
18. equipment according to claim 16, it is characterised in that described preset is designated at least one set
Radio Network Temporary Identifier for the low latency business.
19. equipment according to claim 16, it is characterised in that the sending module, is additionally operable to hair
Send before the uplink scheduling information, the default mark is sent by broadcasting the message;Or, pass through RRC
Signaling sends the default mark;
Or, the distribute module, for being pre-configured with the default mark by predefined mode.
20. equipment according to claim 15, it is characterised in that at least one uplink scheduling letter
Breath includes the resource location information and control information for being used to indicate the low latency business or different business.
21. equipment according to claim 18, it is characterised in that when the uplink scheduling information is not by
When same default mark is scrambled, the uplink scheduling information sends for the identical or different cycle.
22. equipment according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the fixed ascending resource generate to
A few uplink scheduling information is sent by broadcasting the message;
Or, the uplink scheduling information of fixed ascending resource is pre-configured with by predefining mode.
23. a kind of terminal, it is characterised in that the terminal includes:Obtaining unit, processing unit and transmission
Unit;Wherein,
The obtaining unit, after the triggering for receiving low time delay business is indicated, searches for and obtains up tune
Spend information;
The processing unit, the uplink scheduling information for being obtained based on the obtaining unit determines up
Scheduling assistance information;
The transmitting element, the uplink scheduling distribution information for being determined by the processing unit sends information.
24. terminal according to claim 23, it is characterised in that the obtaining unit, for searching for
The specific search space or the low latency business of PDCCH public search space or the terminal it is special
Uplink scheduling information is obtained with search space.
25. terminal according to claim 23, it is characterised in that the obtaining unit, is additionally operable to obtain
Obtain before uplink scheduling information, pass through to broadcast the message to obtain and preset mark;Or obtain pre- by RRC signaling
Bidding is known;
Accordingly, the processing unit, the default mark descrambling for being obtained based on the obtaining unit is described
Uplink scheduling information, obtains the uplink scheduling distribution information of the low latency business;Or for being pre-configured with
Default mark descramble the uplink scheduling information, obtain the uplink scheduling distribution information of the low time delay business.
26. terminal according to claim 23, it is characterised in that the transmitting element, for by institute
State uplink scheduling distribution information and information is sent by Uu interfaces or PC5 interfaces.
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CN201610067832.4A CN107027188A (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | A kind of resource allocation method, network side equipment and terminal |
PCT/CN2016/109718 WO2017128878A1 (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-12-13 | Resource allocation method, network side device, terminal and computer storage medium |
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